Professional Documents
Culture Documents
88 KN
Calculation of eccentricity :
1) For X̅ :
X̅ = ( (924.24+1550.2+1419.91+792.7)*4 + (967.87+1599.39+1482.86+804.85)*8 +
(880.73+1427.3+1277.55+705.46)*12 + (841.85+1171.1+853.41+447.55)*15 +
(585.68+687.12+317.45)*19) / 21780.88
X̅ = 8.68 m
Ȳ = ((904.49+1419.91+1482.86+1277.55+853.41+317.45)*4.5 +
(994.58+1550.2+1599.39+1427.3+1171.1+687.12)*9.5 +
(611.4+942.24+967.87+880.73+841.85+585.68)*14.5 ) / 21780.88
Y̅=7.74 m
Ex = (8.68-9.5) = -0.82m
Ey = (7.74-7.25) = 0.49m
σ = P + My *x/Iy ± Mx *y/Ix
σD-1=75.35+19.11-14.37 = 80.1<125(ok)
In the X-direction, the raft is divided in Y-strips, that is, 4 equivalent beams :
The bending moment is obtained by using a coefficient of 1/10 and L as center of column distance,
+M=-M=(WL2/10)
τ v = (Vu/b0d)
Here, τc = τv
. .. d= 482.12 mm
... d= 509.53 mm
... d = 510 mm
... D = 560 mm
Calculation of Reinforcement :
Adopt 50 mm c/c
... Provide 12mm bars @ 50 mm c/c at top and bottom in both directions :
Provide 20mm diameter bars @ 150 mm c/c at top and bottom in both directions.
qu 2
∗(1−sinФ )
Df = ᵞs
2
(1+ sinФ)
ΣP +10 % × ΣP
qu