The Periodic Table Revision Mat Answers

Give three properties of typical metals. a Compare the trends in melting and boiling point as c Compare the trends in reactivity as you move down d State three things that increase as you move down e
you move down Group 1, Group 7 and Group 0. Group 1, Group 7 and Group 0. Group 1, Group 7 and Group 0.
Any three from: • In Group 1, the melting and boiling points • In Group 1, reactivity increases as you move
• shiny decrease as you move down the group. down the group. Any three from:
• good conductor of heat • atomic radius
• In Group 7, reactivity decreases as you move
• In Group 7 and Group 0, the melting and boiling • atomic number
• good conductor of electricity down the group.
points increase as you move down the group. • density
• sonorous
• The Group 0 elements are unreactive. • atomic mass
• oxides form alkaline solutions
However, as you move down the group the
• high density elements get slightly more reactive.
• malleable
• ductile

Draw the stepped line on the periodic table. f Give two properties of elements found in the g
Name three elements that are metals.
Any three elements from the left of the stepped line Label the sections where you would find metals and non-metals. following groups.
Label the alkali metals, the halogens and the noble gases.
on the periodic table. alkali metals
Any two from:
metals non-metals • solids at room temperature
• very reactive
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 • good conductors of heat and electricity
• soft
Give three properties of typical non-metals. b H He • shiny when cut
• low density
Any three from: Li Be B C N O F Ne
• dull halogens
• poor conductor of heat
Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar Any two from:
• some solids, a liquid and som gases at room
• poor conductor of electricity
K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr temperature
• not sonorous • very reactive
• oxides form acidic solutions Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe • poor conductors of heat and electricity
• low density • solids are brittle
Cs Ba La Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn • low density
• brittle

Fr Ra Ac Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og noble gases
Name three elements that are non-metals.
Any three elements from the right of the stepped Any two from:
line on the periodic table. • gases at room temperature
alkali metals halogens noble
• unreactive
gases • poor conductors of heat and electricity
• low density