‫اﻟﻌﻨﺎﯾﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺮوح‬

‫‪[Arabic] Wound care‬‬

‫‪Reviewed by SickKids Hospital Staff‬‬ ‫‪Last updated: October 16th 2009‬‬

‫اﻗﺮأ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺮﻋﺎﯾﺔ اﻟﻤﻨﺰﻟﯿﺔ ﻟﺨﯿﺎطﺔ اﻟﺠﺮوح‪ .‬ﺗﻌﻠّﻢ ﻛﯿﻒ ﺗﺒﻘﻲ اﻟﺠﺮح ﻧﻈﯿﻔﺎً‪ ،‬وﻟﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ ﺳﺘﺒﻘﻰ اﻟﺨﯿﻮط ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺮح‬
‫ﻟﻠﺤﯿﻠﻮﻟﺔ دون ﺗﺮك ﻧﺪﺑﺎت‪.‬‬

‫ﺳﻮف ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪك ھﺬه اﻟﻤﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻌﻨﺎﯾﺔ ﺑﺠﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ ﺑﻤﺠﺮد ﻣﻐﺎدرة اﻟﻤﺴﺘﺸﻔﻰ‪.‬‬

‫ﻛﯿﻒ ﺗﻢ اﺻﻼح اﻟﺠﺮح؟‬

‫ﺑﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻄﺒﯿﺐ او اﻟﻤﻤﺮﺿﺔ‪ ،‬اﻓﺤﺺ واﻣﻸ اﻟﻤﻘﺎطﻊ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻨﻄﺒﻖ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻚ‪ .‬ﺗﻢ اﺻﻼح‬
‫ﺟﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ‪:‬‬

‫اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﻌﺎدﯾﺔ )ﻋﺪد اﻟﻘﻄﺐ‪(____ :‬‬

‫اﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺨﺘﻔﻲ او ﺗﺬوب )ﻋﺪد اﻟﻘﻄﺐ‪(____ :‬‬
‫اﻟﺘﯿﻠﺔ )ﻋﺪد اﻟﺘﯿﻠﺔ‪(____ :‬‬
‫ﻏﺮاء‬
‫اﻟﺸﺮاﺋﻂ اﻟﻼﺻﻘﺔ )‪(Steri-strips‬‬
‫ﻻ اﺻﻼح او ﺧﺘﻢ ﻛﺎن ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﺎ ً‬

‫اﻟﻌﻨﺎﯾﺔ ﺑﺠﺮح ﻣﻊ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ )اﻟﻌﺎدﯾﺔ او اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺬوب(او اﻟﺘﯿﻠﺔ‬

‫اﺑﻖ اﻟﺠﺮح ﻣﻐﻄﻰ وﻧﻈﯿﻔﺎ ً وﺟﺎﻓﺎ ً‪ .‬واﺑﻖ ﺟﺮح اﻟﻄﻔﻞ ﻣﻐﻄﻰ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﺎ ً ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ ﺿﻤﺎدة ﻟـ ____ اﯾﺎم‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﻏﺐ ﻓﻲ وﺿﻊ ﺿﻤﺎدة‬
‫ﻟﺤﻤﺎﯾﺔ اﻟﺠﺮح ﺧﻼل اﻻﻧﺸﻄﺔ‪ ،‬وﻟﻜﻦ اﻧﺰﻋﮭﺎ واﺗﺮك اﻟﺠﺮح ﻣﻔﺘﻮﺣﺎ ً ﻓﻲ اﻟﮭﻮاء ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﯾﻜﻮن طﻔﻠﻚ ﻓﻲ ﺣﺎﻟﺔ راﺣﺔ او ﻣﻨﮭﻤﻚ ﻓﻲ ﻧﺸﺎط ھﺎدئ‬
‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺰل‪.‬‬

‫واﻋﺘﻤﺎدا ً ﻋﻠﻰ اواﻣﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﺐ‪ ،‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج ﻟﺘﻐﯿﯿﺮ اﻟﻀﻤﺎدات ﻣﺮة واﺣﺪة او ﻣﺮﺗﯿﻦ ﯾﻮﻣﯿﺎ ً‪ .‬ﺗﻐﯿﯿﺮ ﺿﻤﺎدة ﯾﻌﻨﻲ اﻧﻚ ﺑﺤﺎﺟﺔ اﻟﻰ ازاﻟﺔ اﻟﻀﻤﺎدة‬
‫اﻟﻤﺘﺴﺨﺔ ووﺿﻊ واﺣﺪة ﺟﺪﯾﺪة‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج اﯾﻀﺎ ً اﻟﻰ وﺿﻊ ﻣﺮھﻢ ﻣﻀﺎد ﺣﯿﻮي )ﻛﺮﯾﻢ ﯾﻘﺘﻞ اﻟﺠﺮاﺛﯿﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ ‪ (Polysporin‬ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح‬
‫ﻣﺮﺗﯿﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﯿﻮم ﻟﻤﺪة ‪ 7‬اﯾﺎم او اﻛﺜﺮ‪ ،‬وھﺬا ﯾﺘﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح وﻧﺼﯿﺤﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﺐ‪.‬‬

‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺿﻐﻂ ﻛﺮﯾﻢ اﻟﻤﻀﺎد اﻟﺤﯿﻮي ﻟﻠﺨﺮوج ﻣﻦ اﻟﻌﻠﺒﺔ‪ ،‬ﺗﺠﻨّﺐ اﻟﺘﻠﻮث ﻋﻦ طﺮﯾﻖ اﻟﺘﺄﻛﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺪم ﻟﻤﺲ اﻻﻧﺒﻮب ﺑﺈﺻﺒﻊ ﻗﺬر‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻻً ﻣﻦ ذﻟﻚ‪،‬‬
‫اﺳﺘﺨﺪم ﻗﻄﻌﺔ ﻧﻈﯿﻔﺔ او ﻋﻮد اﻟﻘﻄﻦ او ﻛﺮة اﻟﻘﻄﻦ‪.‬‬

‫ﻏﺴﻞ اﻟﺠﺮح‬

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 ‫وﺑﻌﺪ ____ اﯾﺎم‪ ،‬ﯾﻤﻜﻨﻚ ان ﺗﻐﺴﻞ اﻟﺠﺮح ﺑﻠﻄﻒ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺎﺑﻮن واﻟﻤﺎء اﻟﺨﻔﯿﻒ‪ .‬ﻋﻨﺪﻣﺎ ﯾﺼﺒﺢ اﻟﻮﺿﻊ آﻣﻨﺎ ً ﻟﻐﺴﻞ اﻟﺠﺮح‪ ،‬اﻏﺴﻠﮫ ﻣﺮة واﺣﺪة او‬
‫ﺗﺸﺮب اﻟﺠﺮح ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺎء‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﺮﺗﯿﻦ ﻛﻞ ﯾﻮم‪ .‬ﻻ ﺗﻔﺮك او ّ‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎم‬
‫ﻻ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ طﻔﻠﻚ ﺣ ّﻤﺎﻣﺎ ً اذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺠﺮح ﺳﯿﻐﺮق ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﻤﺎء‪ .‬ﻓﺈﻧﮫ ﻗﺪ ﯾﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﮭﻞ ان ﯾﻜﻮن طﻔﻠﻚ واﻗﻔﺎ ً ﻓﻲ ﺣﻮض اﻻﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎم او اﻟﺪش‬
‫واﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻨﺸﻔﺔ رطﺒﺔ ﻟﻐﺴﻞ اﺟﺰاء اﻟﺠﺴﻢ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺠﺮوﺣﺔ‪ .‬واﻟﺪش ھﻮ ﺧﯿﺎر اﻻﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎم اﻵﺧﺮ ﺑﯿﻨﻤﺎ ﯾﺸﻔﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح‪.‬‬

‫إزاﻟﺔ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ او اﻟﺘﯿﻠﺔ‬

‫اذا ﺗﻤﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺔ ﺟﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﻌﺎدﯾﺔ او اﻟﺘﯿﻠﺔ‪ ،‬ﯾﺠﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ طﺒﯿﺐ طﻔﻠﻚ ان ﯾﺰﯾﻠﮭﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻮن _____ اﯾﺎم‪ .‬وإذا ﺗﻢ ﻋﻼج ﺟﺮح‬
‫طﻔﻠﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻄﺐ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺬوب‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻧﮭﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺤﺘﺎج اﻟﻰ ازاﻟﺔ‪ .‬ﺳﻮف ﺗﺬوب او ﺗﺨﺘﻔﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻘﺎء ﻧﻔﺴﮭﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ____ اﯾﺎم‪.‬‬

‫رﻋﺎﯾﺔ اﻟﺠﺮح اﻟﺬي ﺟﺮى ﻋﻼﺟﮫ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ اﻟﻐﺮاء‬

‫ﻻ ﺗﺰﻋﺞ اﻟﻐﺮاء‪ .‬وﻻ ﺗﺤﻚ اﻟﺠﺮح‪.‬‬

‫ﻻ ﺗﻨﻘﻊ اﻟﺠﺮح ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎء‪ .‬ﻻ ﯾﺠﺐ ان ﯾﺴﺒﺢ طﻔﻠﻚ ﻟﻤﺪة ‪ 7‬اﯾﺎم ﻋﻠﻰ اﻻﻗﻞ‪.‬‬

‫ﻻ ﺗﻀﻊ اي ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺮﯾﻤﺎت او اﻟﻤﺮاھﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح ﺣﺘﻰ ﯾﻘﺸﺮ اﻟﻐﺮاء او ﯾﺴﻘﻂ‪ .‬ﯾﻨﺒﻐﻲ ان ﯾﻘﺸﺮ اﻟﻐﺮاء او ﯾﺴﻘﻂ ﻓﻲ ﻏﻀﻮن ‪ 5‬اﻟﻰ ‪14‬‬
‫ﯾﻮﻣﺎ ً‪.‬‬

‫ﻟﯿﺴﺖ ھﻨﺎك ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻟﺘﻐﻄﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﺮح ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ ﺿﻤﺎدة‪ ،‬وﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ اﻵﺑﺎء ﻗﺪ ﯾﻀﻌﻮن ﺿﻤﺎدة ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح ﻟﻤﻨﻊ اﻻطﻔﺎل ﻣﻦ ازﻋﺎج اﻟﻐﺮاء‪ .‬ﻻ‬
‫ﯾﺤﺘﺎج طﻔﻠﻚ ﻟﻤﺮاﺟﻌﺔ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﺐ ﺑﻌﺪ ان ﯾﻘﺸﺮ اﻟﻐﺮاء او ﯾﺴﻘﻂ‪.‬‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎم‬
‫ﻻ ﺗﻌﻄﻲ طﻔﻠﻚ ﺣ ّﻤﺎﻣﺎ ً اذا ﻛﺎن اﻟﺠﺮح ﺳﯿﻐﺮق ﺗﺤﺖ اﻟﻤﺎء‪ .‬ﻓﺈﻧﮫ ﻗﺪ ﯾﻜﻮن ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﮭﻞ ان ﯾﻜﻮن طﻔﻠﻚ واﻗﻔﺎ ً ﻓﻲ ﺣﻮض اﻻﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎم او اﻟﺪش‬
‫واﺳﺘﺨﺪام ﻣﻨﺸﻔﺔ رطﺒﺔ ﻟﻐﺴﻞ اﺟﺰاء اﻟﺠﺴﻢ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺠﺮوﺣﺔ‪ .‬واﻟﺪش ھﻮ ﺧﯿﺎر اﻻﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎم اﻵﺧﺮ ﺑﯿﻨﻤﺎ ﯾﺸﻔﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ اﻻﻧﺘﮭﺎء ﻣﻦ اﻟﺪش‬
‫ﯾﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﯿﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ ﻣﻨﺸﻔﺔ ﻟﺘﺠﻔﯿﻔﮫ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻌﻨﺎﯾﺔ ﺑﺠﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ اﻟﺬي ﺗﻤﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺘﮫ ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ اﻟﺸﺮاﺋﻂ اﻟﻼﺻﻘﺔ )‪(Steri-Strips‬‬
‫ﯾﻤﻜﻨﻚ ﻗﺺ اﻟﺤﻮاف ﻣﻦ اﻟﺸﺮاﺋﻂ ﻻﻧﮭﺎ ﺗﻨﻔﺼﻞ ﺑﻄﺮﯾﻘﺔ طﺒﯿﻌﯿﺔ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺠﻠﺪ ﻣﻊ اﻟﻮﻗﺖ‪ .‬اذا ﺑﻘﯿﺖ اﻟﺸﺮاﺋﻂ ﻓﻲ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﮭﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ‪ 7‬اﯾﺎم‪ ،‬ﯾﻤﻜﻨﻚ‬
‫ازاﻟﺘﮭﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻨﺰل ﻋﻦ طﺮﯾﻖ ﻧﻘﻌﮭﺎ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎء‪ .‬ﻻ ﯾﺤﺘﺎج طﻔﻠﻚ اﻟﻰ اﻟﻌﻮدة اﻟﻰ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﺐ ﺑﻌﺪ ان ﺗﻜﻮن اﻟﺸﺮاﺋﻂ ﻗﺪ اﻧﻘﺸﺮت‪.‬‬

‫اﻻﺳﺘﺤﻤﺎم‬
‫ﻻ ﺗﻨﻘﻊ او ﺗﻔﺮك اﻟﺠﺮح‪ .‬ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ان ﯾﺄﺧﺬ طﻔﻠﻚ دﺷﺎ ً وﺑﻌﺪ ذﻟﻚ ﯾﻤﻜﻦ اﻟﺘﺮﺑﯿﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ ﻣﻨﺸﻔﺔ ﻟﺘﺠﻔﯿﻔﮫ‪ .‬ﻻ ﯾﺠﺐ ان ﯾﺴﺒﺢ طﻔﻠﻚ‬
‫ﻟﻤﺪة ‪ 7‬اﯾﺎم‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﺘﻰ ﯾﺠﺐ اﻟﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﺴﺎﻋﺪة اﻟﻄﺒﯿﺔ‬

‫ﻓﯿﻤﺎ ﯾﺸﻔﻰ ﺟﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮف ﺗﺼﺒﺢ اﻟﺤﻮاف وردﯾﺔ اﻟﻠﻮن ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺤ ٍﻮ طﻔﯿﻒ‪ .‬ھﺬا اﻣﺮ طﺒﯿﻌﻲ‪.‬‬

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 ‫ﺧﺬ اﻟﻄﻔﻞ اﻟﻰ طﺒﯿﺒﮫ اﻟﻌﺎدي او اﻟﻰ اﻗﺮب ﻗﺴﻢ ﻟﻠﻄﻮارئ اذا ﺣﺪث اي ﻣﻦ اﻻﻣﻮر اﻟﺘﺎﻟﯿﺔ‪:‬‬

‫ﯾﺼﺒﺢ ﺟﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ ﻣﺆﻟﻤﺎً‪ ،‬اﺣﻤﺮ اﻟﻠﻮن‪ ،‬او ﻣﺘﻮرﻣﺎ ً‪.‬‬

‫اذا ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺳﻮاﺋﻞ ﺻﻔﺮاء او ﺧﻀﺮاء ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ‪.‬‬
‫طﻮر طﻔﻠﻚ اﻟﺤﻤﻰ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺎت اﻟـ ‪ 72‬اﻟﺘﺎﻟﯿﺔ‪.‬‬
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‫ﯾﻨﻔﺘﺢ ﺟﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ او ﯾﺒﺪأ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺰﯾﻒ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻌﻨﺎﯾﺔ ﺑﻨﺪﺑﺔ طﻔﻠﻚ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺷﻔﺎء اﻟﺠﺮح‬

‫ﺳﺘﺘﺮك ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﺠﺮوح ﻗﺪرا ً ﻣﻦ ﻧﺪﺑﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﻠﺪ‪ .‬وﺗﺸﻜﯿﻞ اﻟﻨﺪﺑﺔ ﯾﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﺑﻌﻮاﻣﻞ ﻛﺜﯿﺮة‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻜﺎن اﻟﺠﺮح وﺣﺠﻤﮫ‪ ،‬وﻧﻮع اﻟﺒﺸﺮة واﻟﺴﻦ‬
‫واﻻﻟﺘﮭﺎب‪ ،‬واﻟﺘﺪﺧﯿﻦ‪ ،‬واﻷﻣﺮاض اﻟﺤﺎﻟﯿﺔ او اﻟﺤﺎﻻت اﻟﺠﻠﺪﯾﺔ‪ .‬ﻗﺪ ﺗﻈﮭﺮ ﻧﺪﺑﺔ طﻔﻠﻚ ﻛﺜﯿﻔﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻻﺷﮭﺮ اﻟﻘﻠﯿﻠﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ اﺻﻼﺣﮫ‪ .‬ان ظﮭﻮر‬
‫ﻧﺪﺑﺔ ﺳﯿﺴﺘﻤﺮ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺘﻐﯿﺮ ﺧﻼل ‪ 6‬اﻟﻰ ‪ 18‬ﺷﮭﺮا ً ﺑﻌﺪ اﺻﻼح اﻟﺠﺮح‪.‬‬

‫وﺣﺎﻟﻤﺎ ﯾﺘﻢ اﺻﻼح اﻟﺠﺮح‪ ،‬ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ان ﺗﺴﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻘﻠﯿﻞ اﻟﻈﮭﻮر اﻟﻨﮭﺎﺋﻲ ﻟﻠﻨﺪﺑﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﯿﺎم ﺑﻤﺎ ﯾﻠﻲ‪:‬‬

‫اﺣﻢ ﻧﺪﺑﺔ طﻔﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ اﺷﻌﺔ اﻟﺸﻤﺲ اﻟﻤﺒﺎﺷﺮة‪ .‬ﯾﻤﻜﻨﻚ اﻟﻘﯿﺎم ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ طﺮﯾﻖ ﺗﻐﻄﯿﺔ اﻟﺠﺮح ﺑﺎﻟﻤﻼﺑﺲ‪ ،‬واﻟﺒﻘﺎء ﻓﻲ اﻟﻈﻞ‪ ،‬او ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺨﺪام‬
‫اﻟﻜﺮﯾﻢ او اﻟﻤﺮھﻢ اﻟﻮاﻗﻲ‪.‬‬
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‫اﻟﻤﺮطﺐ اذا ﻛﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻘﻄﺐ‪،‬‬ ‫ّ‬
‫ﻣﺮطﺐ‪ ،‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﺮﯾﻢ ﻓﯿﺘﺎﻣﯿﻦ )‪ ،(E‬ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻨﺪﺑﺔ ﻣﺮة واﺣﺪة او ﻣﺮﺗﯿﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﯿﻮم‪ .‬ﻻ ﺗﻀﻊ‬ ‫ﺿﻊ ﺑﻠﻄﻒ ﻛﺮﯾﻢ‬
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‫ﻣﺮطﺐ ﻣﺮة واﺣﺪة او ﻣﺮﺗﯿﻦ ﯾﻮﻣﯿﺎ ً ﻟﻤﺪة ‪ 4‬اﻟﻰ ‪ 6‬اﺳﺎﺑﯿﻊ ﺑﻌﺪ اﺻﻼح‬ ‫اﻟﻐﺮاء‪ ،‬او اﻟﺸﺮاﺋﻂ ﻻ ﺗﺰال ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺠﺮح‪ .‬ﺿﻊ ﻛﺮﯾﻢ‬
‫اﻟﺠﺮح‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻦ اﻟﺘﺪﺧﯿﻦ‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻨﻘﺎط اﻟﺮﺋﯿﺴﯿﺔ‬
‫اﺳﺄل اﺧﺼﺎﺋﻲ اﻟﺮﻋﺎﯾﺔ اﻟﺼﺤﯿﺔ اﻟﺬي ﯾﮭﺘﻢ ﺑﺠﺮح طﻔﻠﻚ ﻣﺎ ﯾﻤﻜﻦ ﺗﻮﻗﻌﮫ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺠﺎل اﻟﺘﺌﺎم اﻟﺠﺮوح واﻟﻨﺪوب‪.‬‬
‫راﺟﻊ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﺐ اذا اظﮭﺮ طﻔﻠﻚ ﻋﻼﻣﺎت اﻟﻌﺪوى‪ ،‬ﺑﻤﺎ ﻓﻲ ذﻟﻚ اﻟﺤﻤﻰ او اﻻﻟﻢ‪ ،‬واﺣﻤﺮار وﺗﻮرم ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﺮح‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻌﻈﻢ اﻟﺠﺮوح اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺤﺪث ﻋﺒﺮ اﻟﻄﺒﻘﺎت اﻟﻌﻠﯿﺎ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺠﻠﺪ ﺳﻮف ﺗﻠﺘﺌﻢ ﻣﻊ ﻋﻼﻣﺔ او ﻧﺪﺑﺔ‪ .‬ھﺬه اﻟﻌﻼﻣﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻜﻮن اﻛﺜﺮ ﺑﺮوزا ً ﻓﻲ‬
‫اﻻﺳﺎﺑﯿﻊ اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﻠﻲ اﻻﺻﺎﺑﺔ‪ ،‬وﻟﻜﻦ ﯾﺠﺐ ان ﺗﻨﻀﺞ او ﺗﺨﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺪى ﻋﺪة اﺷﮭﺮ‪.‬‬

‫‪.Please visit AboutKidsHealth.ca for more child health information‬‬

‫©‪The Hospital for Sick Children 2019‬‬

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