1sl0f 10;30 a.

m,

Simpli ed
are near-ab sgml Yang
to y00 k

law wth have qvaut

weemindes.
Regadles narw
cahon 6ults imto
paramte
be represeted
its
umjidg
bowe vot

balamed
aben e dely
Per t

or lead) to b
ta carc
 N
Ne V
devices
sated powe high
powen-
Hird
es eauily unet the eth So
the ces (ú)
dstaho pown Keoctve
to
teuiaysngply
rubstuhn.
The t
es
ian avtilialy power
memally is valtaqe
t low at
fr
y
third
wualley have nsfora tran wdy Ihvee
Thwce
tem aufomes
p: wineny 3-
 V, X

sht Coan have

(Zr2 t Z-Za3)
z9 (23+ 2,, - Zi3)

)
imyelane b
2

we havc
Z132t23
 5per uvit frauafome
-A 3-w hansfomen tece diles
pon sukngs aud tce diliad ve'age
HU
Many tme me
are LV
aut kt two
ratel.
A
/

P-s-T

94 -12-|2

3) kV 138 - I304-3 b4

D.||48-0.|02
D. |02-0. |o

(MUA bwc o it on

B
 otad into vo'tag given
model
or
model
or
hall
syall weHee
e
lb
adthsrut
wntat (ii) aud
onsfat
iwp le
() cad power 3auiastatcaly
isload stahe
anie. inmped coystat modelet
w
load sfuhe whjelh
pe solve able
to bewiwill studeuty
be LO5
ovalable be to daa teet
t shott
Thy
2
Suppose stete wnstat pocwen lo ad
vallage

(Prip)

(Prje)

Is I5

syfom apreaded
phase
Supplics
cquivadut
I30 mvA
Linc

12-s/n2 kv
Yo
Pabng the wmpon ats eOe given im ted le bebd,
The toel y bc esrmed to be tha 9nstarJ

impelan e oed 9yaw te mgl-hn implom e

bade
mif Vahs to

towe (Mye) Impoance

lomponent
11
(o+jo19) pu

ste 12S
(otjo.is) py
3%5s
yomed to
132
Linc
J0.N5
Siy- lbun nyla (totad sestane
3porclt "

fer t impdaes mpted cu

130 mVA besC aud LV basc i

qoenetr i s t

me
new
(o4 jo.1?) Y
 me 2
X
pu

,old

Mew
2 J0.1 130

jo.ts26 4

(Lime When
jy we have t have a
kVe scund et T ad
Ine.

132

kv
 mVAn

(utjn)x 20

() frm

rfend
side sewnd ide, Hlc

we to Te
fond folocds

132
|3D

(9.6)

Los
Now
 (tety30)
(st3')

(.e 318 *J o.414q ))

-)
Zpu

130
(1-2212+ o. 4144)1
4.68

mit
singlline

Aeatanu Vawo

A loc 8 is taken
 22 kV sdstato obeh is t be
mantemed e0 Hi
the tein the
are he

it
seus Yeatancs Use pel
50 MVA
Linc rb
G

ava alle in

As the not spoehel,

we chall dhoe lad

vahe We
voeg

- Let's
Lor vet love singe
 T2

Load

(Load Loal

P
 ( ) 0. &

. Loes phsoy

-34.9

(T ne 22
jo.2 X

fom
Juming de
have to
t bve
 YpJ100
120

|32

p
tward
Jumpg T
temin

32

Thuy bs

Naw

Jo.3432 .
jo.121)}
o.6134 2q0 |
(o.u gtjo.6 34) = |·5839 22.)% P4
 Ths the yachimay
genuator is

-) V, n kv 1:5 83t 222.44 X

= (5.93+ L22.' kU
( LV va ve
LO3: Cont.

2-4 S

thee siye hese wnits

% Figure shows a generator fecding two motors through transformers and line. The ratings
and reactances are as under.
Generator :90 MVA, 1|kV, X=25 %
Transformer Ti: 100 MVA, I0/132 kV, X=6%
Transforner T2: Bank of three single phase transformers cach rated at 30 MVA,
66/ 10 kV, X=5%
Motor M):50 MVA, 10 kV, X= 20%
Motor M2 : 40 MVA, 10 kV, X=20 %
Iransmission line: X =100 2
Select generator rating as base values. dravw reactance diagram and indicate per unit
reactances on the diagram
T2
Mi

M2

Ang: Le's choose au hns bcon instudcd

mVAs |00

we sha/|

new pe unit values vavous pale,

deive
(

Xop c.25 Nte 55 , o.2sp4)

 he
MUAn
MVAR

-j0.06 x .y 10
1|2

(Lime Line
We have to jump Ti oven o he ina aud hene
|ine He

Naw X
I1 =l45.2 k

uf.2

T2
Te is mele y of a bank o thiee inge
pheesc transfemers tah ytel 36 mUA
G6lio k Thu

on iM id
Fo line
voltege
Line
Vo toc
Motoy side Tz is
Iine volfye- phak Uoltog
Line vo tae (a) = lo kv
2
N 114.32)
X

3X30 (ius. e)L

Jo.03|

Talcg
its kVo aftn jmpiny T2
Neo kV,= kV,Naw
||4.32

Mew
j0.2 x J0.2232 pu
12.9?

jo2
12.92
 wleedel peen syatom
below, Reatances
showy on he ngravn.
ave also mobonc,

j20. 3

Power cmVA) VoltaegeCky) eatai

) Gonaatr 11 95

3) 30 92

4) TionifaumTi 30 11

T2 jopy
bauh
phuse nit eact radel
with yeatane
 3o JD
X XT EC-Line
CE
=0,245p4
ho
30
mVA
01 X 11
New
brves linc the
Tump bet
Line
30
30
d() old
2
Tipu
X
kV f 3D MVAs tha Note
2
mVA
MVAB
Ans:
2
kU nad mvA
in kr bale
20 of ahoose
 is uncted wit Y windng
old
kv which for

- j0.1 x 30

Gz

30
Jo.1s x
5

No a bank
cach Yated
witt X= JD.I p
As rated 22 kV ?skvohase
vae) sile od single -phase
with this.
T3

|29.9o kv (line side)

 Thues 1294/12.44 kv
powe abng > 3X10 36 muA
2

X 1299
30

*0.343 p4

To demie bave to
B

kv |10 xX |2.4‘ kv
|24.4
2
22

The imyedae bugsan

vauer hawn witz al neresady
lale Vent
page.
 JO.1345 py
Jo. 2993pY
Xpu
-m jo p4

jespXazpu
(h2