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Lời cảm ơn & Hướng dẫn sử dụng sách


Về cuốn sách, IELTS Speaking Success Vol.1 là cuốn E-book được chia sẻ
hoàn toàn MIỄN PHÍ, được biên tập bởi Ms. Grace Nguyen và cộng đồng
BoxChatIELTS. Cuốn sách bao gồm hơn 300 từ vựng, collocations và idioms B2-
C1 liên quan đến 16 chủ đề được dự đoán sẽ xuất hiện trong kỳ thi IELTS trong
năm 2023 và 2024.

Về cách học
Bước 1: In cuốn sách ra dưới dạng bìa màu để có động lực học. Việc in ra
giúp trải nghiệm học của bạn dễ dàng và thuận tiện hơn.

Bước 2: Truy cập nhóm BoxChatIELTS để cập nhật bộ đề Speaking mới nhất,
cũng như giải đáp thắc mắc về kỳ thi IELTS. Link truy cập nhóm:
https://m.me/J/AbacPpd7UByF_Nds/

Bước 3: Hãy ghi nhớ sử dụng những từ vựng cực hay ở level B2-C1 của sách
“IELTS Speaking Success- Vol.1" để soạn thảo câu trả lời (script) cho riêng mình.
Tuyệt đối không học thuộc các câu trả lời ví dụ trong sách. Vì khi chấm điểm, các
giám khảo luôn yêu cầu tiêu chuẩn "Authentic answers" - Họ đã được huấn luyện
để phát hiện những câu trả lời trái với tiêu chuẩn này.

Đi kèm cuốn sách là bộ Flashcards để bạn có thể thực hành học 300 từ vựng
cho kỳ thi IELTS Speaking quý III/2023 và 2024 (Link đính kèm ở trang dưới).

Một lần nữa,xin trân trọng cảm ơn đóng góp của team BoxChatIELTS: Ms. Mifa, Ms. Thuy Tran,
Ms. Ngoc Yen, Mr. Duong Thanh, Ms. Thu Nga, Ms. Hien Hoa, Ms. Ha Kim và Mr. Ton-That Loc đã
cùng với mình đồng hành trong dự án E-book miễn phí cho cộng đồng này.
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https://quizlet.com/sachspea
Mời bạn trải nghiệm bộ thẻ kingq32023/folders/sach-giai-
từ vựng Quizlet dành riêng de-ielts-speaking-moi-nhat-
cho sách IELTS Speaking quy32023-
Success Vol.1 nhé. pt1?i=4g1riz&x=1xqt
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1. Topic 1: ROBOTS
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No. Word Part of Meaning Words in context


speech

1 artificial Noun trí tuệ nhân tạo (the ability of a Artificial intelligence is
intelligence machine to think and learn like becoming increasingly
(AI) a human) important, from self-driving cars
to medical diagnosis.

2 a life-saver Noun cứu tinh (someone or When you're stuck in traffic, a


something that gives you a lot mobile phone is an absolute life-
of help when you are in a very saver.
difficult situation)

3 program Verb lập trình (to instruct a Robots can be programmed to


computerized device or system do different tasks.
to operate in a particular way or
at a particular time)

4 automate Verb tự động hóa (to make a process These days human labor is
or task automatic) being marginalized by
automation in the workplace,
especially in manufacturing.

5 time- Adjective tiết kiệm thời gian (time-saving) Robots have been proven to be
efficient phrase both time-efficient and
accurate.

6 a big fan collocation yêu thích (enthusiastic about or I can't call myself a big fan of
of/into interested in) Sci-Fi movies, I must have
something watched some that showed
robots.
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7 dystopian Noun tương lai tăm tối (a future in In many science fiction stories,
future which society is highly robots play a role in dystopian
unpleasant or dangerous) futures.

8 carry out phrasal thực hiện (to perform or There’s a wide range of chores
Verb complete a job or activity) robots can carry out for me.

9 run errands Idiom làm việc vặt (If you run an I hope that the robots can run
for errand for someone, you do or errands for my grandfather in
get something for them, usually the future.
by making a short trip
somewhere. = house chore)

10 fatigue Verb làm mệt mỏi (to make someone The long journey had fatigued
extremely tired) him.

11 self-driving Noun ô tô tự lái (a car driven by a With all the hype around Artificial
car robot) Intelligence - robots, self-
driving cars, etc. - it can be
easy to assume that AI can
impact our everyday lives.

12 ubiquity Noun tính phổ biến (the state of being The ubiquity of robots in our
everywhere) world is growing rapidly.

13 navigate Verb di chuyển (to find a direction Sailors and drivers will have
across, along, or over an area) special robotic equipment to
help them navigate.

14 take the phrasal lái xe (driving) Do you think an AI program


wheel Verb could take the wheel for a
couple of hours?
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15 breakdown Noun sự cố kỹ thuật, hỏng hóc (a Their car trip was a disaster –
mechanical failure) they had frequent breakdowns
and never reached their
destination.

16 ethical Noun những vấn đề đạo đức (the The ethical implications of
implications phrase moral consequences of an using robots in logistics industry
action or situation) are complex and far-reaching.
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2. Topic 2: GEOGRAPHY

No. Word Part of Meaning Words in context


speech
1 monotonous Adjective nhàm chán (lacking in Geography is not my thing. It's
variety or interest; kind of monotonous, all about
tedious) geographical nouns, and names
of rail routes.
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2 forte Noun sở trường (a person's I have a forte for geography. I find


strong point; something it fascinating to learn about
that someone excels at) different countries, their
landscapes, and how people live
in different parts of the world.
3 have a whale of a Idiom thời gian vui vẻ (to have I had a whale of a time exploring
time a great time or enjoy the new city and learning about its
oneself immensely) history and culture.
4 a walk in the Idiom rất dễ dàng (something It was a walk in the park to find
park that is easy or effortless) my way around the city using the
map app on my phone.
5 come in handy phrase hữu ích (to be useful or My knowledge of geography
convenient when came in handy when I was
needed) planning my trip to Europe.
6 topography Noun địa hình (the physical The topography of the region is
features or very diverse, with mountains,
characteristics of an valleys, and rivers.
area of land, such as
elevation, relief, and
landforms)
7 population Noun sự phân bố dân số (the The population distribution of
distribution phrase pattern or arrangement the country is very uneven, with
of people in a given area most people concentrated in the
or region) urban areas.
8 mapping Noun nền tảng bản đồ (a I used a mapping platform to
platform phrase digital tool or software create a map of my travel route.
used for creating maps
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or visual representations
of geographic data)
9 natural scenery Noun cảnh quan thiên nhiên The natural scenery of the region
phrase (the natural beauty or is breathtaking, with its snow-
features of a landscape) capped mountains, lush forests,
and crystal-clear lakes.
10 geographical Noun các thuật ngữ địa lý I learned a lot of new
terms phrase (words or vocabulary geographical terms in my
related to geography or geography class.
the study of the Earth's
physical features)
11 abstract Adjective trừu tượng (existing in The concepts of geography are
thought or as an idea, often quite abstract, but they are
not concrete or physical) essential for understanding the
world around us.
12 a real pain in the Idiom thật sự khó chịu It was a real pain in the neck
neck (something or someone trying to find my way around the
that is annoying or city without a map.
bothersome)
13 eye-opener Noun điều mở mang tầm mắt My geography class was a real
(something that is eye-opener. I learned so much
surprising or provides about the world that I never knew
new insight or before.
understanding)
14 indispensable Adjective không thể thiếu Geography is an indispensable
(absolutely necessary or subject for understanding the
essential) world around us.
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15 compulsory Noun môn học bắt buộc (a Geography is a compulsory


subject phrase subject or course of subject in most schools.
study that is required or
mandatory)
16 engage in Verb tham gia (to actively I enjoy engaging in discussions
participate or be about geography with my friends
involved in something) and classmates.
17 broaden one's phrase mở rộng tầm nhìn (to Studying geography can help to
horizon expand one's broaden one's horizon and give
knowledge, a better understanding of the
experiences, or world.
perspectives)
18 underestimate Verb đánh giá thấp (to think or It's important not to
estimate something as underestimate the importance of
being smaller, less geography. It is a subject that has
important, or less a profound impact on our lives.
capable than it actually
is)
19 act as a magnet phrase thu hút (to attract or draw The city's natural beauty and
something or someone cultural attractions act as a
towards a particular magnet for tourists from all over
place or thing) the world
20 interdisciplinary Adjective liên ngành (involving two Geography is an
or more different interdisciplinary subject that
academic or draws on knowledge from a
professional disciplines) variety of other fields, such as
history, economics, and
environmental science.
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21 do my head in phrase làm phát điên (to greatly I find geography to be a


irritate or frustrate fascinating subject, but it can do
someone) my head in sometimes when I'm
trying to learn all the different
geographical terms and concepts.
22 competent Adjective có năng lực (having the A competent geography teacher
necessary knowledge, will be able to explain complex
skill, or ability to do concepts in a clear and concise
something properly or way.
effectively)
23 taste the local phrase nếm thử đặc sản địa When you're traveling to a new
delicacy phương (to try or sample place, be sure to taste the local
a traditional or special delicacies. It's a great way to
food item from a learn about the culture and
particular region or experience something new.
culture)
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3. Topic 3: HELPING OTHERS

No. Word Part of Meaning Words in context


speech
1 monotonous Adjective nhàm chán (lacking in Geography is not my thing. It's
variety or interest; kind of monotonous, all about
tedious) geographical nouns, and names
of rail routes.
2 forte Noun sở trường (a person's I have a forte for geography. I find
strong point; something it fascinating to learn about
that someone excels at) different countries, their
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landscapes, and how people live


in different parts of the world.
3 have a whale of a Idiom thời gian vui vẻ (to have I had a whale of a time exploring
time a great time or enjoy the new city and learning about its
oneself immensely) history and culture.
4 a walk in the Idiom rất dễ dàng (something It was a walk in the park to find
park that is easy or effortless) my way around the city using the
map app on my phone.
5 come in handy phrase hữu ích (to be useful or My knowledge of geography
convenient when came in handy when I was
needed) planning my trip to Europe.
6 topography Noun địa hình (the physical The topography of the region is
features or very diverse, with mountains,
characteristics of an valleys, and rivers.
area of land, such as
elevation, relief, and
landforms)
7 population Noun sự phân bố dân số (the The population distribution of
distribution phrase pattern or arrangement the country is very uneven, with
of people in a given area most people concentrated in the
or region) urban areas.
8 mapping Noun nền tảng bản đồ (a I used a mapping platform to
platform phrase digital tool or software create a map of my travel route.
used for creating maps
or visual representations
of geographic data)
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9 natural scenery Noun cảnh quan thiên nhiên The natural scenery of the region
phrase (the natural beauty or is breathtaking, with its snow-
features of a landscape) capped mountains, lush forests,
and crystal-clear lakes.
10 geographical Noun các thuật ngữ địa lý I learned a lot of new
terms phrase (words or vocabulary geographical terms in my
related to geography or geography class.
the study of the Earth's
physical features)
11 abstract Adjective trừu tượng (existing in The concepts of geography are
thought or as an idea, often quite abstract, but they are
not concrete or physical) essential for understanding the
world around us.
12 a real pain in the Idiom thật sự khó chịu It was a real pain in the neck
neck (something or someone trying to find my way around the
that is annoying or city without a map.
bothersome)
13 eye-opener Noun điều mở mang tầm mắt My geography class was a real
(something that is eye-opener. I learned so much
surprising or provides about the world that I never knew
new insight or before.
understanding)
14 indispensable Adjective không thể thiếu Geography is an indispensable
(absolutely necessary or subject for understanding the
essential) world around us.
15 compulsory Noun môn học bắt buộc (a Geography is a compulsory
subject phrase subject or course of subject in most schools.
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study that is required or


mandatory)
16 engage in Verb tham gia (to actively I enjoy engaging in discussions
participate or be about geography with my friends
involved in something) and classmates.
17 broaden one's phrase mở rộng tầm nhìn (to Studying geography can help to
horizon expand one's broaden one's horizon and give
knowledge, a better understanding of the
experiences, or world.
perspectives)
18 underestimate Verb đánh giá thấp (to think or It's important not to
estimate something as underestimate the importance of
being smaller, less geography. It is a subject that has
important, or less a profound impact on our lives.
capable than it actually
is)
19 act as a magnet phrase thu hút (to attract or draw The city's natural beauty and
something or someone cultural attractions act as a
towards a particular magnet for tourists from all over
place or thing) the world
20 interdisciplinary Adjective liên ngành (involving two Geography is an
or more different interdisciplinary subject that
academic or draws on knowledge from a
professional disciplines) variety of other fields, such as
history, economics, and
environmental science.
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21 do my head in phrase làm tôi phát điên (to I find geography to be a


greatly irritate or fascinating subject, but it can do
frustrate someone) my head in sometimes when I'm
trying to learn all the different
geographical terms and concepts.
22 competent Adjective có năng lực (having the A competent geography teacher
necessary knowledge, will be able to explain complex
skill, or ability to do concepts in a clear and concise
something properly or way.
effectively)
23 taste the local phrase nếm thử đặc sản địa When you're traveling to a new
delicacy phương (to try or sample place, be sure to taste the local
a traditional or special delicacies. It's a great way to
food item from a learn about the culture and
particular region or experience something new.
culture)
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4. Topic 4: GIFTS
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No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 souvenir = Gift = Noun món quà lưu niệm (an I bought a model of the Eiffel
Memento object that you buy or Tower as a souvenir of Paris.
keep to remind yourself
of a special occasion or
a place you have visited)
2 keepsake Noun quà/vật kỷ niệm (a small She gave me a small locket as a
object that you keep to keepsake from our memorable
remind you of someone) trip to Paris, with a photo of us
inside to cherish the special
moments we shared.
3 special Phrase dịp đặc biệt (a special or My sister's wedding was a truly
occasion important time, event, special occasion, filled with joy
ceremony, etc) and love.
4 exquisite Adjective tinh tế, đẹp tuyệt vời She surprised me with an
(extremely beautiful and exquisite gift—a handcrafted,
very delicately made) diamond-studded necklace that
sparkled in the sunlight.
5 thought- Adjective kích thích tư duy The book she gave me was a
provoking = (making people think thought-provoking gift, filled with
stimulating seriously about a profound insights and
particular subject) philosophical questions that made
me reflect deeply on life and its
meaning.
6 be over the Idiom vui mừng tột độ, như Opening the carefully wrapped
moon = trên mây (very happy) gift, I was over the moon as I
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Jumping for joy discovered a personalized photo


= On cloud nine album filled with cherished
memories.
7 elaborate = Adjective công phu, chi tiết To celebrate my promotion, my
intricate (having a lot of small colleagues organized an
parts or details put elaborate surprise party with
together in a decorations, a luxury dinner, live
complicated way) music, and a heartfelt speech
highlighting my achievements.
8 handmade Adjective làm bằng tay (made by I have sent handmade gifts to
hand) others on many occasions, such
as birthday cards and candles.
9 thoughtfully adverb chu đáo (in a way that When choosing a gift, it is
shows care and important to be thoughtful and
attention to detail) consider the recipient's interests
and needs.
10 cherish Verb trân trọng (to value and I have a special memory of giving
care for something very a handmade gift to my
much) grandmother. She cherished it
dearly and always kept it close to
her.
11 sentimental Adjective tình cảm (arousing The gift was a sentimental token
feelings of nostalgia or of my love and appreciation for my
sadness) grandmother.
12 evoke Verb gợi lên (to bring about a The gift evoked fond memories of
memory or feeling) our time together.
13 priceless Adjective vô giá (having no The gift was priceless to me, as it
definite monetary value) was a reminder of our special
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14 reciprocate Verb đáp lại (to return a favor I gave my grandmother a


or gesture) handmade gift, and she
reciprocated by giving me a
handmade quilt.
15 tangible Adjective hữu hình (that can be The gift was a tangible
touched or seen) expression of my love and
gratitude.
16 intangible Adjective vô hình (not able to be The gift also had an intangible
seen or touched) value, as it strengthened our
bond.
17 meaningful Adjective có ý nghĩa (important The gift was the most meaningful
and valuable) gift I have ever received.
18 treasure Verb trân trọng (to value and I will treasure this gift forever.
care for something very
much)
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5. Topic 5: FISH AND FISHING

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


Speech
1 every now and adverb thỉnh thoảng (from time I still go for fish in my dinner
again to time; occasionally) every now and again as
research has shown that it
is incredibly rich in essential
nutrients such as vitamins
and minerals.
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2 prevalent pastime noun hoạt động giải trí phổ Fishing is a prevalent
activity biến (a popular activity pastime activity.
that people do for fun)
3 spot verb phát hiện (to see or Around lakes and along
notice a person or thing, riverbanks, you can easily
especially suddenly or spot middle-aged men
when it is not easy to do sitting as still as statues.
so)
4 As still as a statue adverb ngồi/đứng im như pho Middle-aged men sitting as
tượng (to be very still) still as a statue with a long
fishing rod in their hand.
5 fishing rod noun cần câu cá (a long pole I'm heading to the fishing
made of wood, plastic, spot with my trusty fishing
etc. with a line attached rod in hand, hoping to reel
to it and a hook at the in some big catches.
end of the line, used for
catching fish)
6 appealing adjective hấp dẫn (attractive or Spending the holidays in
interesting-showing that Britain wasn't a prospect
you want people to help that I found particularly
you or to show you appealing.
sympathy)
7 a cheap thrill noun thú vui nhỏ (a minor thing I suppose fishing is
done for entertainment) appealing not only because
it is a cheap thrill.
8 fishy smell noun mùi cá (an unpleasant not really, i can not stand
odor that resembles the the fishy smell of it.
scent of fish)
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9 Choke on a fishing verb bị hóc xương (to get a Not to mention the fact that
bone fish bone stuck in your you can easily choke on a
throat) fish bone if you are not
careful enough, Fish dishes
never seem to appeal to me
at all
10 aquarium noun bể cá (a transparent tank I had the opportunity to visit
of water in which fish and a huge aquarium.
other water creatures
and plants are kept)
11 eye-opener noun trải nghiệm mở mang Seeing fish of all kinds was
tầm mắt (a new like a real eye-opener to
experience that shows me
you something you did
not know before)
12 majestic marine noun sinh vật biển khổng lồ (a I have been to a place
creature large and impressive sea where there are lots of fish
animal) around me. It was a coral
reef, and I was amazed by
the vast array of majestic
marine creatures that I
saw, such as manta rays,
sea turtles, and clownfish.
13 cold-blooded noun cá săn mồi máu lạnh (a They are one of the most
vicious predator kind of predator that is cold-blooded vicious
aggressive and cruel) predators of the ocean.
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14 captivated adjective bị thu hút (to keep I was totally captivated by


somebody’s attention by its insatiable desire for
being interesting, hunting and killing.
attractive, etc.)
15 picky eater noun người ăn kén chọn I am not a picky eater so i
(someone who does not can pretty much eat
like to eat many different everything.
types of food)
16 nutritious vitamins adjective + vitamin và khoáng chất It is also because it contains
and minerals noun + noun bổ dưỡng (vitamins and a lot of nutritious vitamins
minerals that are good and minerals to keep your
for your health) body healthy.
17 go-to adjective lựa chọn hàng đầu (a Besides, it is my go-to
person or thing that you source of protein because I
rely on or use regularly) work out regularly.
18 anglers noun những người câu cá giải It is a great way to get close
trí (people who fish for to nature/immerse oneself
fun) for anglers.
19 close to phrasal verb gần gũi với thiên nhiên/ It is a great way to get close
nature/immerse sb đắm mình trong thiên to nature/immerse oneself
to nature nhiên (to be close to and for anglers.
enjoy nature)
20 omega-3 noun khoáng chất omega-3 (a On top of that, it is a great
substance that is good source of omega-3 which is
for your brain and health) beneficial for our brain and
health.
21 pick out phrasal verb chọn ra (to choose You can go to an early-
something from a group) morning fish market to pick
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out fresh fish from fish


tanks.
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6. Topic 6: FILMS
Câu hỏi

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 gripping (Adjective) hấp dẫn, cuốn hút The film was gripping
(a gripping film, from start to finish
story etc is very
exciting and
interesting)
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2 riveting (Adjective) ly kỳ, thú vị The movie's riveting plot


(something that is kept me on the edge of my
riveting is so seat.
interesting or
exciting that you
cannot stop
watching it or
listening to it)
3 a big fan of (collocation) là một fan hâm mộ I'm a big fan of Marvel
(enjoys movies.
watching/listening
to sb/sth very
much)
4 Ranges of (phrase) cung bậc cảm xúc The film took me through
emotions (a strong feeling range of emotions, from
such as love or joy to sadness.
anger, or strong
feelings in general)
5 filmmakers những nhà làm Vietnamese filmmakers
phim (someone are gaining international
who makes films, recognition.
especially a
director or
producer)
6 Be heavily into (phrase) thích cái gì I'm heavily into action
something (to be very movies these days.
interested in and
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involved with
something)
7 Paying attention (phrase) chú ý vào từng chi His attention to detail is
to detail tiết (doing evident in the
something in a meticulously crafted set
very careful or designs.
thoughtful way)
8 Have an (phrase) có sự đánh giá cao I have an appreciation
appreciation về (understanding for the director's unique
for and enjoyment of storytelling style.
sth)

9 Gain insights (phrase) hiểu sâu hơn về (to Watching foreign films
into learn or find out allows me to gain insight
about something) into different cultures
10 Broaden my mở mang tầm nhìn Watching a variety of films
horizons (to increase the can help broaden my
range of things that horizons.
someone knows
about or has
experienced)
11 genre Noun thể loại (a type or I like a variety of film
style of film) genres, including science
fiction, fantasy, and
comedy.
12 plot Noun cốt truyện (the I enjoy films with well-
main story of a developed plots that
film) keep me engaged.
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13 character Noun nhân vật (a person I appreciate films with


in a film) well-developed
characters that I can
relate to.
14 cinematography Noun quay phim nghệ I enjoy films with beautiful
thuật (the art of cinematography and
filming a movie) stunning visuals.
15 soundtrack Noun nhạc phim (the I appreciate films with
music in a film) great soundtracks that
enhance the story and
atmosphere.
16 profound Adjective Thâm thúy I enjoy films that are
(showing a clear profound and thought-
and deep provoking, and that stay
understanding of with me long after I've
serious matters) seen them.
17 nuanced Adjective đa sắc thái I appreciate films with
(showing or nuanced characters and
expressing subtle complex storylines.
differences in
meaning or
feeling)
17 immersive Adjective Làm đắm chìm I enjoy immersive films
(creating a feeling that transport me to
of being another world and make
completely me feel like I'm part of the
involved in an story.
experience)
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7. Topic 7: TEA OR COFFEE

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 a tea/coffee Noun người thích I’m definitely more of a tea
person trà/cà phê person.
(someone
who loves
tea/coffee)
2 be more of a Verb thích hơn (to I’m more of a coffee person.
(sb) be the person
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who has a
specific
preference)
3 shift into gear Verb thay đổi đột I need a cup or two of coffee
ngột (to get to shift myself into gear in the
started to morning.
change
suddenly)
4 stick with Verb chọn (to I always stick with my diet which
continue does not include tea and coffee.
doing
something)
5 be prone to Verb dễ bị (likely to Tea has more health benefits for
be affected me, especially since I’m prone
by something to colds and coughs.
bad, such as
damage or an
illness)
6 jittery Adjective lo lắng và run I decided not to drink coffee this
rẩy (nervous morning as it sometimes causes
and shaking) me to feel jittery.
7 instant coffee Noun cà phê gói I wouldn’t want to serve instant
(instant coffee, so I always heat up water
coffee) in my kettle and serve some tea.
8 porcelain tea Noun bộ ấm trà For special guests, I tend to bring
set bằng sứ out the porcelain tea set.
(porcelain tea
set)
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9 keep sb alert Verb giữ cho ai I had a cup of freshly brewed


tỉnh táo (to coffee in the morning to keep me
stay awake or alert during classes.
aware)
10 part and Noun một phần Drinking coffee is part and
parcel of sth phrase không thể parcel of my daily routine.
tách rời của
một thứ gì đó
(a necessary
part of
something)
11 burn the Verb thức khuya Without coffee, I couldn’t work
midnight oil làm việc efficiently especially when I need
(work late into to burn the midnight oil.
the night)
12 aromatic Adjective thơm (having I enjoy the aromatic scent of
a pleasant freshly brewed coffee.
smell)
13 invigorating Adjective làm sảng A cup of coffee in the morning is
khoái (making a great way to start the day on
someone feel an invigorating note.
more
energetic and
alert)
14 soothing Adjective dịu dàng A cup of tea is a soothing way to
(making unwind at the end of a long day.
someone feel
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calm and
relaxed)
15 delectable Adjective ngon miệng Both coffee and tea can
(very be delectable beverages, but it
pleasant to really depends on one's personal
taste) preferences.
16 quintessential Adjective tiêu biểu Afternoon tea is
(typical and a quintessential British
characteristic) experience.
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8. Topic 8: MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS


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No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context
Speech
1. Vietnamese musical noun các nhạc cụ Most of the
instruments truyền thống của traditional
Việt Nam Vietnamese
(traditional musical
Vietnamese instruments are
musical string, wind, and
instruments) percussion
instruments, made
of natural materials
like wood, bamboo,
and stones.
2. rustic and tunable adjective mộc mạc và có Dan Bau is
thể điều chỉnh âm considered as one
thanh (simple and of the most unique
able to be tuned) and attractive
instruments, the
sound made by Dan
Bau is extremely
rustic and tunable,
but can touch the
bottom of the heart
of every audience.
3. tone and emotion noun âm sắc và cảm Just one string can
xúc (quality of express every level
sound and of tone and
emotion) emotion; bring
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strange charms for


each song and
melody.
4. string noun dây đàn (long, thin The string used to
material used for be made of silk, but
tying things now iron instead.
together, made of
several threads
that have been
twisted together)
5. vibrant adjective sôi động, hào The sound from Dan
hứng (energetic, Nguyet is clear,
exciting, and full of vibrant, and able to
enthusiasm) adapt diverse
performances from
excitement to deep
thinking.
6. solemn adjective nghiêm trang, Dan Nguyet often
trang trọng appears in solemn
(serious and ceremonies,
without any charismatic singing,
humor) emotional funerals
as well as elegant
operas with different
performances such
as accompanying or
solo.
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7. glamor noun sức hấp dẫn, vẻ It is said that all


quyến rũ (the traditional arts in
special exciting Vietnam from folk
and attractive songs in the North
quality of a to Cai Luong in the
person, place, or south will lose a lot
activity) of its attractions and
glamor unless
accompanied by
DAN NHI.
8. The flute noun sáo trúc (a tube- The flute is made
shaped musical from a segment of
instrument with a bamboo carved an
hole that you blow oval hole to blow in
across at one end one head and six
while holding the other holes along
tube out the body to adjust
horizontally to one the sound.
side)
9. spiritual life of ethnic noun đời sống tinh thần T’rung is one of the
minority peoples của các dân tộc common musical
thiểu số (spiritual instruments closely
life of ethnic connected with the
minority peoples) spiritual life of
ethnic minority
people in Central
Highlands of
Vietnam.
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10. jungle noun rừng rậm (a Enjoying Dan Da


tropical forest in brings you to the
which trees and scene of a dreaming
plants grow very stream, an immerse
closely together) jungle of birds
singing and a vast
field full of wind and
green grass.
11. masterpiece noun kiệt tác (a work of The Cong Chieng
art such as a Tay Nguyen Culture
painting, film, or Space was
book that is made recognized by
with great skill) UNESCO as a
masterpiece of oral
tradition and non-
humanity on
November 25, 2005.
12. harmonious adjective hài hòa (having a I love being
pleasant tune or immersed in
harmony) pleasant,
harmonious
sounds. Therefore, I
would turn some
music on whenever I
am alone.
13. boost my energy verb tăng cường năng I usually listen to
lượng của tôi music in the
morning, right after I
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(increase my wake up, so that I


energy) can boost my
energy and prepare
myself for the day.
14. traits noun đặc điểm (a I strongly believe
particular that when a kid
characteristic that learns how to play
can produce a an instrument, he or
particular type of she will be able to
behavior) develop positive
traits like patience,
discipline, and
commitment.
15. melody noun giai điệu (a tune, The melody of that
especially the song is so beautiful
main tune in a and the lyrics of that
piece of music song are very
written for several meaningful.
instruments or
voices)
16. rhythm noun nhịp điệu (a strong The beat of this
regular repeated song is perfect for
pattern of sounds dancing. The
or movements) rhythm of this song
makes me want to
dance.
17. genres of music noun các thể loại nhạc I like different
(kinds of music) genres of music,
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such as country,
pop, and classical.
18. self-expression noun sự thể hiện bản I think that playing
thân (the the piano would also
expression of help me develop my
your thoughts or creativity and self-
feelings, expression.
especially through
activities such as
writing, painting,
dancing, etc.)
19. resonate with verb gây ấn tượng, The violin
tiếng vang (to resonates with me
continue to have on a deep level. Its
a powerful effect sound is both
or value) beautiful and
haunting, and it can
evoke a wide range
of emotions.
20. sense of nostalgia in noun cảm giác hoài That melody always
niệm (Nostalgia evokes a sense of
can evoke a nostalgia in me.
sense of warmth,
fondness, and a
desire to relive or
recreate those
past experiences)
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21. eclectic adjective đa dạng, phong She has an eclectic


phú (not following taste in music,
one style or set of ranging from
ideas but classical to heavy
choosing from or metal.
using a wide
variety)
22. intricate adjective phức tạp, tỉ mỉ The intricate guitar
(having a lot of solo in that song is
different parts and really impressive.
small details that
fit together)
23. mesmerizing adjective thôi miên, mê The singer's
hoặc (having such mesmerizing voice
a strong effect on captivated the
you that you audience.
cannot give your
attention to
anything else)
24. cathartic adjective giải phóng, giải Singing karaoke can
tỏa (involving the be a cathartic
release of strong experience for some
feelings as a way people.
of providing relief
from anger,
mental pain, etc.)
25. poignant adjective xúc động, cảm The lyrics of that
động (having a song are so
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strong effect on poignant, they


your feelings, always make me
especially in a tear up.
way that makes
you feel sad)
26. unwind and relax verb thư giãn, giải trí I am an avid music
(loosen up, blow listener. I find it an
off some steam, excellent way to
put one's feet up) unwind and relax
after a busy day. In
fact, music is an
integral part of my
daily routine.
27. diverse taste in music noun gu âm nhạc đa I have a diverse
dạng (wide- taste in music. I
ranging taste in appreciate classical
music) and pop.
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9. Topic 9: QUIET PLACE

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


Speech
1 tranquility Noun sự yên bình, tĩnh The ultimate destination to find tranquility
lặng (a peaceful, and inspiration is being close to nature. It
calm state, without can be in the jungle, by the beach, to
noise, violence, name a few.
worry, etc.)
2 solitude Noun sự cô độc (the A life of solitude is maybe full of difficulty
situation of being and boring.
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alone without other


people)
3 enchant Verb mê hoặc, say đắm Spaces with tranquility enchant
(to attract or individuals have been there where they
please someone could heal their inner soul lonely.
very much)
4 to get away Verb trốn thoát khỏi (to It is not a popular tourist attraction, it’s a
from leave or escape favorite place for some locals looking for a
from a person or tranquil place to get away from their tight
place, often when schedules
it is difficult to do
this)
5 tourist Noun điểm thu hút khách That is the reason there are gradually
attractions du lịch (a place people preferring to travel to places in the
that people visit for middle of nowhere to being tourist
pleasure and attractions, where they can embrace their
interest, usually inner soul happily.
while they are on
holiday)
6 a nine-to-five Noun công việc bàn giấy Waking up to a nine-to-five job and
job (a job with normal dealing with all kinds of irksome issues
daytime hours) every day will surely drive you insane
someday unless you have a healthy way
to relieve stress and boredom.
7 irksome Adjective gây khó chịu, The noise around my home can be quite
phiền toái irksome. It can be difficult to concentrate
(annoying or on work or relax when there is so much
irritating)
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noise going on I also find that the noise


can be disruptive to my sleep.

8 Drive Verb làm ai điên lên, The constant noise from the traffic drives
someone làm cho ai phát me crazy.
insane/ crazy cuồng (to make
you upset; to
annoy or irritate
someone)
9 in the middle phrase một nơi xa lạ (far People sometimes prefer to be in the
of nowhere away from any middle of nowhere for a variety of
towns and cities reasons. One reason is to escape the
and where few noise and crowds of the city.
people live)
10 embrace Verb chấp nhận (to People sometimes prefer to be alone for a
accept something variety of reasons. One reason is to
with great interest embrace their own company and enjoy
or enthusiasm) their own thoughts.
11 bustling Adjective nhộn nhịp, tấp nập Living in a bustling city like Ho Chi Minh
(If a place is city with almost every corner full of the
bustling, it is full of sound of traffic, sirens, and occasional
busy activity) construction.
12 siren Noun còi báo động (a The siren from the ambulance woke me
device for making up in the middle of the night.
a loud warning
noise)
13 relish Verb tận hưởng, Sometimes people desire to escape from
thưởng thức (to it all and relish the tranquil atmosphere.
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like or enjoy
something)
14 Street vendor Noun người bán hàng Street vendors are a common sight in Da
rong (a person Nang, and they often use loud calls to
who sells attract customers, which can be both loud
something in the and potentially annoying.
street, either from
a stall or van or
with their goods
laid out on the
sidewalk.)
15 embark Verb bắt đầu (to begin I embarked on a solo hike in the
on/upon something that will mountains, where I found myself entirely
take a long time or alone for miles, spending the day hiking,
happen for a long swimming in a pristine lake, and relishing
time)) the tranquility of the mountains
16 solo hike Noun đi bộ đường dài When you are on a solo hike, you are
một mình (hike completely alone with your thoughts and
alone) feelings.
17 a pristine lake Noun hồ nước nguyên I went on a solo hike to a pristine lake in
sơ (orininal and the middle of nowhere.
pure lake)
18 ample Adjective dồi dào (more than This afforded me ample time for
enough) introspection about my life, including my
aspirations, relationships, and challenges,
as well as strategies for overcoming them
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19 introspection Noun sự tự nhìn nhận, I spent some time in introspection,


tự kiểm điểm bản reflecting on my life and what I wanted to
thân (the achieve.
examination or
observation of
one's own mental
and emotional
processes)
20 hazardous Noun độc hại (of Noises at hazardous levels can have a
substances, range of adverse impacts on our life
materials, including me.
activities, or
conditions
dangerous)
21 adverse Verb tiêu cực, có hại The adverse effects of the noise around
(having a negative my home include difficulty concentrating,
or harmful effect sleep disruption, and increased stress
on something) levels.
23 Prolonged Verb tiếp xúc lâu dài với Prolonged exposure to destructive noise
exposure to thứ gì đó from traffic or entertainment facilities can
ST (exposure to also increase the risk of developing
somthing for a serious conditions including stress,
long time) hypertension and depression.
24 interfere with Noun cản trở điều gì đó Indoor noise caused by loud speakers, TV
something (to prevent or washing machines has no direct health
something from effect but it can interfere with work,
working effectively study, conversation, rest or sleep.
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or from developing
successfully)
25 diminish Noun giảm bớt (to Overall, noise pollution may diminish our
reduce or be quality of life in so many different ways.
reduced in size or
importance)

10.Topic 10: SCIENCE


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No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 closed book Noun Bí ẩn (Something that is I used to think that science
difficult or impossible to was a closed book to me.
understand or figure out.)
2 appreciation Noun Đánh giá cao (If you have I started to learn science when
an appreciation for I was in elementary school,
someone or something, but I didn't really appreciate
you recognize or for its impact on daily life until
understand that it is or I was in high school.
they are valuable or
important.)
3 In-depth Noun Một sự hiểu biết sâu sắc My favorite science subject is
understanding phrase về một cái gì đó (A biology because I enjoy
of something comprehensive or learning about the living world.
thorough understanding of I have an in-depth
a particular subject or understanding of human
topic.) biology, but I am still learning
about other organisms.
4 grey matter Noun Chất xám (The neural I think science classes are
tissue, specifically the important because they help
cerebral cortex, to develop our grey matter
responsible for information and critical thinking skills.
processing in the brain.) When we learn about science,
we are exposed to new
concepts and ideas that
challenge us to think in new
ways.
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5 perplexing Adjective Gây bối rối (Something


that is puzzling or
confusing.)
6. rudimentary Adjective Cơ bản (Basic or I have a rudimentary
undeveloped, often understanding of computer
referring to simple or science, but I'm eager to learn
fundamental concepts or more.
structures.)
7. Be infatuated Verb Mê mẩn với (To have an I am infatuated with the idea
with phrase intense passion or of space travel. I dream of one
fascination for something.) day exploring the cosmos.
8. intellectual Adjective Trí tuệ (Relating to the I admire the work of
intellect or the ability to intellectual giants like Albert
think and understand at a Einstein and Stephen
high level.) Hawking.
9. deduce Verb Rút ra kết luận (To infer or I was able to deduce the
draw a conclusion based answer to the puzzle by using
on evidence or reasoning.) the clues that were given.
10. Take enormous Verb Thích thú với điều gì đó I take enormous enjoyment
enjoyment in phrase (To derive great pleasure in learning new things. I find
something or satisfaction from the process of discovery to be
something.) incredibly rewarding.
11. Be engulfed in Verb Chìm đắm trong (To be I was engulfed in my work
phrase completely immersed or and didn't realize how much
overwhelmed by time had passed.
something.)
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12. paradigm Noun Mô hình (A model or The Newtonian paradigm of


pattern that serves as a physics was dominant for over
framework for two centuries.
understanding or
interpreting a concept or
phenomenon.)
13. hypothesis Noun Giả thuyết (A proposed The scientist developed a
explanation or prediction hypothesis to explain the
based on limited evidence observed data.
or observations that can be
tested through further
research.)
14. facilitate Verb Tạo điều kiện thuận lợi (To The use of technology can
make a process or task facilitate the learning process.
easier or more efficient.)
15. Theoretical Noun Kiến thức lý thuyết My theoretical knowledge of
knowledge phrase (Knowledge or physics is strong, but I need to
understanding based on gain more practical
abstract or conceptual experience.
principles rather than
practical application.)
16. Practical skills Noun Kỹ năng thực tế (Skills that I have a good understanding of
phrase can be applied directly to practical computer skills,
practical situations or such as using word processing
tasks.) and spreadsheet software.
17. Cutting-edge Adjective Hiện đại (Referring to the I am interested in learning
most advanced or about cutting-edge
technologies, such as artificial
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innovative in a particular intelligence and quantum


field or area.) computing.
18. empirical Adjective Dựa trên hoặc bắt nguồn The scientist's findings were
từ quan sát hoặc kinh based on empirical evidence.
nghiệm hơn là lý thuyết.
(Based on or derived from
observation or experience
rather than theory.)
19. rigorous Adjective Kỹ lưỡng, tỉ mỉ và đòi hỏi The scientific method requires
tiêu chuẩn cao hoặc độ rigorous experimentation
chính xác. (Thorough, and data analysis.
meticulous, and
demanding high standards
or precision.)
20. breakthrough Noun Sự đột phá (A significant The discovery of the double
and innovative discovery or helix structure of DNA was a
development that major breakthrough in
advances scientific biology.
knowledge or
understanding.)
21. meticulous Adjective Thể hiện sự chú ý tuyệt vời The scientist conducted
đến chi tiết và độ chính meticulous experiments to
xác. (Showing great ensure the accuracy of their
attention to detail and results.
precision.)
22. progress Verb/Noun Tiến lên, tiến triển, hoặc Scientific progress has led to
hành động tiến lên, tiến countless innovations that
triển. (To move forward or have improved our lives.
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advance, or the act of


moving forward or
advancing.)
23 guesswork Noun Quá trình đưa ra các phỏng I don't like to make decisions
đoán hoặc ước tính mà based on guesswork. I prefer
không có bằng chứng hay to have evidence to support my
kiến thức đáng tin cậy. claims.
(The process of making
guesses or estimations
without reliable evidence or
knowledge.)
24 Pique my Verb Kích thích hoặc khơi gợi sự The mystery of the universe
curiosity phrase quan tâm hoặc tò mò của ai piques my curiosity. I want to
đó. (To stimulate or spark know more about how it all
one's interest or curiosity.) works.
25 Scientific Noun Sự tiến bộ hoặc phát triển Scientific development has
development phrase của kiến thức khoa học, led to many benefits for
công nghệ hoặc sự hiểu humanity, such as improved
biết. (The advancement or healthcare, food production,
progress of scientific and transportation.
knowledge, technology, or
understanding.)
26 Critical thinking Noun suy nghĩ phản biện (The Critical thinking is an
objective analysis and essential skill for success in
evaluation of information or school, work, and life. It allows
ideas to form a well- us to make informed decisions
reasoned judgment or and to avoid being misled by
conclusion.) misinformation.
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11. Topic 11: PUBLIC TRANSPORT

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 commuter Noun người thường xuyên dùng I’m a commuter so I rely on
phương tiện giao thông công maps a lot to get around.
cộng (a person who travels
regularly between home and
work or school, especially by
public transport)
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2 infrastructure Noun cơ sở hạ tầng (the basic Public transport


physical and organizational infrastructure is essential
structures and facilities (e.g. for reducing traffic
buildings, roads, bridges) congestion.
needed for a society or
enterprise to function)
3 modal shift Noun sự chuyển đổi phương thức vận Governments are trying to
tải (a change in the way people encourage modal shift by
travel from one mode of investing in public transport
transport to another, such as and making it more attractive.
from driving to taking public
transport)
4 multimodal Adjective đa phương thức (involving A multimodal transport
different modes of transport) system allows people to
combine different modes of
transport, such as light rail,
ferry, and bicycle, to get to
their destination.
5 pedestrianize Verb thiết kế dành cho người đi bộ (to Many cities are
convert a street or area into one pedestrianizing their streets
for pedestrians only, excluding to make them more livable
vehicles) and sustainable.
6 sustainable Noun vận tải bền vững Public transport is a key
transport (transport systems that meet the component of sustainable
needs of the present without transport.
compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their
own needs)
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7 urban Noun vận tải đô thị (transport systems Urban transport systems
transport within and between cities) need to be efficient and
sustainable to cope with the
growing demand for mobility.
8 ferry Noun phà (a boat that carries I took the ferry to the island
passengers and vehicles across in Thailand.
water)
9 tram Noun xe điện (a type of train that runs I took the tram to the park in
on rails on the ground in cities) the UK.
10 trolley bus Noun xe điện hai tầng (another word I like traveling by the trolley
(UK) for tram) bus around the city.
11 ride-sharing Noun ứng dụng gọi xe (a software I used a ride-sharing app to
app application that allows users to get home from the bar.
request a ride from a driver)
12 bike share Noun xe đạp chia sẻ (a system that I used a bike share to get to
allows people to rent bicycles for the park.
a short period of time)
13 car share Noun xe ô tô chia sẻ (a system that I used a car share to go on a
allows people to rent cars for a road trip.
short period of time)
14 navigation Noun điều hướng (the process of I use my phone's navigation
planning a route for a ship or app to help me find my way
other vehicle and taking it there) around new cities.
15 remote area Noun vùng sâu vùng xa (an area that We hiked in a remote area of
is far away from towns and the mountains.
cities)
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16 paper map Noun bản đồ giấy (a map that is I keep a paper map of the
printed on paper) city in my car in case my
phone battery dies.
17 electronic Noun bản đồ điện tử (a map that is I use electronic maps to
maps displayed on a computer screen plan my road trips.
or mobile device)
18 wander Verb đi lang thang (to walk around I like to wander around new
without any particular purpose cities and see where I end up.
or destination)
19 set off phrasal khởi hành (to start a journey) We set off on our road trip
Verb early in the morning.
20 stumble upon phrasal tình cờ tìm thấy (to find We stumbled upon a hidden
Verb something by chance) waterfall while we were
hiking.
21 traffic Noun tắc đường (a situation in which Traffic congestion is a
congestion there is a lot of traffic on the major problem in big cities
roads)
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12. Topic 12: NOISE

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 raise one's Verb Nâng cao giọng nói, hét lên (to If I stay with my friends in a
voice phrase speak more loudly than usual, noisy restaurant, I must
especially in anger) raise my voice to let my
friends hear me.
2 bother Verb Làm phiền (to annoy or cause I don't like to stay in a place
problems for someone) with a lot of noise because it
bothers me. I find it difficult
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to relax and concentrate in


noisy environments.
3 rules of Noun Quy tắc lịch sự (a set of social In modern society, people
politeness phrase conventions that govern how agree on certain rules of
people should behave towards politeness. Like in a public
each other) occasion, you are not
allowed to disturb others.
4 hustle and Noun Sự nhộn nhịp (a large amount of She got used to the hustle
bustle phrase activity and work, usually in and bustle of daily life.
noisy surroundings)
5 drive Verb khiến ai đó phát bực (to make Some outdoor commercial
someone phrase someone very annoyed) performances can drive
nuts people nuts because of the
deafening music.
6 deafening Adjective Đinh tai nhức óc (extremely The music was deafening.
loud)
7 idyllic Adjective Thanh bình (extremely pleasant Young people today long for
and peaceful) the idyllic and peaceful life
in the countryside after
retirement.
8 honk Verb Bóp còi (to make a short, loud Things get worse when they
sound with a horn) honk their horns on the
street, which can be really
annoying.
9 freak (sb) Verb Làm ai đó hoảng sợ (to make In some cases, like if a driver
out phrase someone very frightened or hits the brake, the screech
upset) just freaks people out.
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10 can't stand Verb Không thể chịu đựng được + I really can’t stand being in
+ Ving phrase Ving (to be unable to tolerate noisy places, especially
something) when I have work to focus
on.
11 To put one's Verb Tập trung vào điều gì đó (to I need to put my mind into
mind into phrase focus all your attention on the project or else I might fail.
sth something)
12 To surround Verb Bao quanh mình bằng thứ gì đó I love to surround myself
oneself with phrase (to be surrounded by something with nature, listening to the
something or someone) chirping birds or blowing
winds.
13 serenity Noun Sự thanh bình (a state of I prefer the serenity of the
calmness and peace) countryside to the noise and
bustle of the city.
14 cacophony Noun Sự hỗn tạp âm thanh (a loud, The cacophony of traffic
unpleasant mix of sounds) noise is making it difficult to
concentrate.
15 tranquility Noun Sự yên tĩnh (a state of peace I find the tranquility of
and quiet) nature to be very calming.
16 din Noun Tiếng ồn ào (a loud, confused The din of the construction
noise) site made it difficult to have a
conversation.
17 racket Noun Tiếng ồn ào (a loud, unpleasant The racket from the party
noise) next door is keeping me
awake.
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13. Topic 13: CHATTING

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 engage in Verb tham gia vào (to participate I engage in conversations with
phrase or become involved in) friends regularly.
2 online Noun nền tảng nhắn tin trực tuyến I often use online messaging
messaging phrase (tools that allow users to platforms to contact my distant
platform communicate via text, friends.
voice, or video over the
internet)
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3 stay in touch Idiom giữ liên lạc (to see or We still stay in touch up till
communicate with now even when we have left
someone regularly) college.
4 face-to-face Noun trò chuyện trực tiếp (direct I prefer face-to-face
interaction phrase communication between interactions to video calls.
two people)
5 one-on-one Noun trò chuyện riêng tư (a As well as general meetings,
conversation phrase conversation between two the president had one-on-one
people only) conversations with the other
leaders.
6 social person Noun người hướng ngoại I'm a pretty social person so I
(someone who enjoys enjoy chatting about life and
spending time and exchanging ideas with friends
interacting with other and also listening to their
people) problems when they feel down.
7 genuine Adjective thành thật (real and I like to listen and feel that
sincere) people are more genuine when
not in groups.
8 constructive Noun cuộc trò chuyện mang tính In disagreements, I aim for a
dialogue phrase xây dựng (a conversation constructive dialogue,
that is intended to be helpful seeking compromises and
and productive) common ground to resolve
issues amicably.
9 common Noun điểm chung (shared It seems increasingly unlikely
ground phrase interests, beliefs, or that the two sides will find any
opinions) common ground.
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10 organize events Verb tổ chức sự kiện và tụ họp I think group chats are more
and gatherings phrase (to plan and arrange social suitable for organizing events
events) and gatherings.
11 strike up a Verb bắt đầu trò chuyện (to start I struck up a conversation
conversation phrase talking to someone, with the person sitting next to
especially someone you me on the plane.
don't know)
12 get to know Verb tìm hiểu ai đó (to learn more I've been chatting with my new
someone phrase about someone) coworker online, and I'm
starting to get to know him
better.
13 catch up with Verb trò chuyện với ai đó để cập I haven't seen my friend in a
someone phrase nhật tình hình của họ (to while, so I'm looking forward to
talk to someone to find out catching up with her this
what has been happening weekend.
in their life)
14 have a heart-to- Noun cuộc trò chuyện chân thành I had a heart-to-heart with my
heart phrase (a sincere conversation best friend about what's been
about personal feelings or going on in my life.
problems)
15 vent to Verb chia sẻ tâm sự với ai đó (to I needed to vent to someone
someone phrase tell someone about your about my day, so I called my
problems or worries) friend.
16 bond with Verb gắn kết với ai đó (to develop I bonded with my roommate
someone phrase a close relationship with over our shared love of music.
someone)
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17 reminisce with Verb ôn lại kỷ niệm với ai đó (to We reminisced about the
someone phrase remember and talk about good times we had in college.
past events with someone)
18 have a good Verb có mối quan hệ tốt với ai đó I have a good rapport with my
rapport with phrase (to have a good relationship manager, so I feel comfortable
someone with someone, especially in talking to her about anything.
a professional setting)
19 be on the same Verb có chung sở thích với ai đó I'm on the same wavelength
wavelength as phrase (to have the same interests as my best friend, so we can
someone and understand each other always have a good time
well) together.
20 have a Noun cuộc trò chuyện sâu sắc (a I had a meaningful
meaningful phrase conversation about conversation with my
conversation important or interesting professor about his research.
topics)
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14. Topic 14: RUNNING

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 exhausting/exhausted Adjective mệt mỏi, kiệt sức (very I've had an exhausting
tired) day.
2 fascinated Adjective say mê (interested) I’m more fascinated by
swimming since I love
water activities.
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3 fatigue Noun mệt mỏi (extreme I did try running in the


tiredness) past but I ended up
having fatigue.
4 Spend time doing sth Verb dành thời gian làm gì đó I spent a lot of time
(to use time doing cleaning that room.
something or being
somewhere)
5 indulge Verb cho phép bản tận hưởng My friends and I run
(allow yourself or another every springtime and
person to have something indulge ourselves in
enjoyable, especially more seeing the beauty of the
than is good for you) park covered with
exquisite flowers.
6 end up phrasal kết thúc chuyến đi (To They're travelling across
Verb come to a place or Europe by train and are
condition) planning to end up in
Moscow.
7 filial duty Noun nghĩa vụ của con cái đối As I’m usually busy
với cha mẹ (duty of a child because of work and
to his parents) filial duty, I can run only
twice a month.
8 luxury of time expression có nhiều thời gian (to have I know the amazing
plenty of time) benefits of running but I
just don’t have the
luxury of time to do that
kind of exercise.
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9 keep fit Idiom giữ dáng (to stay in good Although I don’t run
physical condition) often, I still keep myself
fit by walking.
10 undergo Verb trải qua, tham gia (go Running is my favorite
through, engage in) form of exercise as I
don’t need to undergo
training or buy an
expensive equipment
just to do this activity.
11 rely on Verb dựa vào (depend on) I can actually do running
on my own without
relying on others.
12 relieve Verb làm cho cảm giác khó chịu, In fact, running is my
chẳng hạn như đau đớn way to maintain my
hoặc lo lắng, ít mạnh hơn health and relieve my
(to make an unpleasant work-related stress.
feeling, such as pain or
worry, less strong)
13 spectacular Adjective rất thú vị để nhìn (very There’s one spectacular
exciting to look at) park near our residence
which is my favorite
place to go for a run.
14 metropolis Noun một thành phố rất lớn, I’m living in a
thường là thành phố quan metropolis where there
trọng nhất trong một khu are no huge public
vực hoặc quốc gia lớn (a parks.
very large city, often the
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most important city in a


large area or country)
15 underestimate Verb đánh giá thấp (estimated I couldn’t underestimate
to be less important that it the benefits of running.
actually is)
16 Cup of tea Idiom thứ ai đó thích (something Sadly, this kind of
that one likes) exercise is not
everyone’s cup of tea.
17 on a regular basis Idiom thường xuyên (regularly) I used to be a jogger,
though, waking up early
in the morning and
heading out to the park
on a regular basis.
18 high-intensity Adjective cường độ cao (the quality Air pollution is getting
of being extremely intense) worse, so citizens are
recommended to stay
indoors and avoid high-
intensity exercises.
19 burn excessive Verb đốt cháy calo dư thừa (to Running is actually the
calories burn excessive calories) most straightforward way
for people to burn
excessive calories and
improve their
cardiovascular state.
20 oversleep Verb ngủ quá giấc (to sleep for But now since I often
longer than you intended oversleep a lot, time for
to and so wake up late) a daily jog is pretty much
a rarity.
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21 rarity Noun điều hiếm hoi (something But now since I often
that is very unusual, or the oversleep a lot, time for
quality of being very a daily jog is pretty much
unusual) a rarity.
22 improve Verb cải thiện thể trạng tim Running is actually the
cardiovascular state mạch (to improve most straightforward way
cardiovascular health) for people to burn
excessive calories and
improve their
cardiovascular state.
23 wear sb out Verb làm ai đó mệt mỏi (to make I though at first running
someone extremely tired) might wear you out a
little bit, its health
benefits are undeniable.
24 vie for phrasal cạnh tranh với nhau để đạt I’m a huge fan of sports
Verb được hoặc có được thứ gì and I love watching
đó (to compete with other professional runners
people to achieve or get vying for the ultimate
something) title.
25 break records Verb phá vỡ kỷ lục (to do I wouldn’t miss a chance
something better than the to see Vietnamese
best known speed, time, runners breaking
number, etc. previously records and bringing
achieved) home the gold medals.
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15. Topic 15: MAPS

No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


speech
1 navigation Noun điều hướng (the skill or the Maps help me navigate with
process of planning a route for ease.
a ship or other vehicle and
taking it there)
2 remote area Noun vùng xa xôi (a distant area) Well I dont think anyone really
uses a paper map these days,
unless they are going to hiking
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in a remote area where there is


no phone signal.
3 app Noun ứng dụng (a piece of software Well I use the google map app
that you can download and on my phone to get me around
install on your computer or all the time.
mobile device)
4 paper map Noun bản đồ giấy (a map printed on I definitely prefer paper maps
paper) to electronic versions. Because
paper maps are reliable and
have easy access.
5 wander Verb đi lang thang (to walk slowly I do sometimes like to just put
around or to a place, often my phone or map away and
without any particular sense of wander around exploring new
purpose or direction) places
6 set off phrasal khởi hành (to begin a journey) I often use maps before I set off
Verb for a new journey by motorbike
or I am in a strange place. Maps
help me with direction.
7 stumble phrasal tình cờ gặp phải (to discover Like one time when I was
upon Verb something/somebody wandering around district 1
unexpectedly) without a map and stumbled
upon the red light district
8 wire Verb/Noun kết nối (to connect a building, I think some people’s brains are
piece of equipment, etc. to an wired better for reading maps,
electricity supply using wires / while other people just can tell
a wire) which way is up and down
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9 logical Adjective thuộc về tính logic (based on I think I have a pretty good
reason or good sense) ability to read maps, it kind of
seems like a fairly logical skill.
10 explore Verb khám phá (travel to or around I find myself using maps quite
an area or a country in order to frequently, especially when I’m
learn about it) exploring new places or trying
to find specific addresses.
11 traffic Noun tắc đường (heavy traffic, I use maps on my phone almost
congestion especially in a city) daily. Whether it’s for finding
restaurants, getting to
meetings, or simply avoiding
traffic congestion, maps on
my phone are incredibly useful
and convenient
12 get lost phrasal bị lạc (to be unable to find your Whenever I go somewhere
Verb way) new, I plan my journey with the
help of a map; or even travelling
around the large city, I can get
lost without using a map.
13 go Verb đi du lịch bụi (to travel on Only if I'm really lost, especially
backpaking holiday carrying your when I go backpacking and
equipment and clothes in a have to find the way on my own.
backpack)
14 orientate Verb định hướng (to find your way I believe most people have the
around a place) same purposes as I do using
maps in order to orientate
themselves in an alien place.
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15 direction Noun hướng (the general position a I do ask people for directions
person or thing moves or sometimes if I cannot work out
points towards) the map myself or have not got
a map.
16 pinpoint Verb xác định chính xác (to locate I can pinpoint my location on
or identify something very the map using the GPS function
precisely) on my phone.
17 navigate Verb di chuyển xung quanh (to I used the map to navigate
around phrase travel through or around a around the city during my trip.
place, especially avoiding
obstacles or difficulties)
18 get your Verb xác định vị trí và hướng đi (to I used the map to get my
bearings phrase find your position and bearings before I started
direction) walking.
19 chart a Verb lên kế hoạch cho một tuyến I charted a course to the
course phrase đường hoặc hành trình (to nearest town using the map.
plan a route or journey)
20 make your Verb đi đến một nơi (to travel to a I made my way through the city
way phrase place) using the map.
21 take a Verb đi tắt (to use a shorter route to I took a shortcut through the
shortcut phrase get to a place) park to get to the museum.
22 wind your Verb đi theo một con đường dài và The road wound its way
way phrase ngoằn ngoèo (to follow a long through the mountains.
and winding road)
23 off the Adjective ít được ghé thăm hoặc sử We explored some off-the-
beaten track dụng (not frequently visited or beaten-track villages in the
used) countryside.
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24 get to know Verb tìm hiểu về một địa điểm hoặc I used the map to get to know
phrase một người (to learn about a the city better.
place or a person)
25 widen your Verb trải nghiệm những điều mới và Using a map can help you
horizons phrase học hỏi những điều mới (to widen your horizons and
experience new things and explore new places.
learn new things)

16. Topic 16: VOLUNTEER (CHARITY)


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No. Word Part of Meaning Word in context


Speech
1 signing up Verb đăng ký (to join a group or I believe each person has his
organization) or her own motives when
signing up for voluntary work.
2 fundraising Noun gây quỹ (the act of I donated $100 last month to
collecting or producing the charity and volunteered my
money for a particular time to help with fundraising
purpose, especially for a events
charity)
3 time-consuming Adjective tốn thời gian (taking a lot of Honestly, I think volunteer
time to do or complete) work is a little bit time-
consuming.
4 initiate Verb khởi xướng (to cause Anyone who initiates it in
something to begin) some way, I would volunteer.
5 manpower Noun nhân lực (the supply of You can sign up for a
people who are able to volunteering program in need
work) of manpower.
6 donate Verb quyên góp (to give I’d say it’s very common in
something, esp. to an Vietnam that we donate our
organization, without clothes or books which we
wanting anything in don’t need anymore to children
exchange) living in remote areas if we do
not have money.
7 awareness Noun nhận thức (knowledge that There were many donating
something exists, or projects for students to raise
understanding of a their awareness about our
situation or subject at the community.
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present time based on


information or experience)
8 occupied Adjective bận rộn (full, in use, or I’m fully occupied with my
busy) work, so I’d rather spend my
spare time on volunteer
activities.
9 compassionate Adjective đồng cảm (feeling or Volunteers are often
showing sympathy and compassionate people who
concern for others) want to make a difference in
the world.
10 selfless Adjective vị tha (concerned more Volunteers are selfless people
with the needs and wishes who give their time and energy
of others than with one's to help others without
own) expecting anything in return.
11 fulfilling Adjective thỏa mãn, hạnh phúc Volunteer work can be a very
(giving a sense of fulfilling experience.
satisfaction or happiness)
12 rewarding Adjective xứng đáng (giving Helping others is a rewarding
pleasure or satisfaction) experience.
13 impactful Adjective có ảnh hưởng (having a Volunteer work can have a real
strong and positive effect and impactful difference in the
on something) lives of others.
14 make a Verb tạo ra sự khác biệt (to have I believe that everyone can
difference phrase a positive impact on make a difference, no matter
something) how small.
15 give back Verb đền đáp (to do something I feel like it's important to give
phrase to help others, especially back to my community and
help those in need.
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after having received help


from them in the past)
16 lend a helping Verb giúp đỡ (to offer to help I'm always willing to lend a
hand phrase someone) helping hand to those in need.
17 go the extra mile Verb cố gắng hết sức (to make a I'm always happy to go the
phrase special effort to do extra mile to help others.
something)
18 make a positive Verb tạo ra tác động tích cực (to I hope that my volunteer work
impact phrase have a good effect on can make a positive impact
something) on the lives of others.
19 make a Verb tạo ra sự khác biệt trong I believe that everyone
difference in phrase cuộc sống của ai đó (to deserves a chance to succeed,
someone's life have a positive impact on and I hope that my volunteer
someone's life) work can help make a
difference in the lives of
others.
20 have a passion Verb có niềm đam mê giúp đỡ I have a passion for helping
for helping phrase người khác (to be very others, and I'm always looking
others interested in helping for new ways to make a
others) difference.
21 be committed to Verb cam kết giúp đỡ người I'm committed to helping
helping others phrase khác (to be willing to give a others, and I'm always willing
lot of time and energy to to do whatever it takes to make
helping others) a difference.
22 make the world a Verb làm cho thế giới trở thành I hope that my volunteer work
better place phrase một nơi tốt đẹp hơn (to can help make the world a
make the world a more better place.
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pleasant and positive place


to live)
23 make a Verb đóng góp (to give I'm always happy to make a
contribution phrase something to help contribution to my community
something) and help those in need.
24 make a Idiom tạo ra sự khác biệt, từng I believe that everyone can
difference, one người một (to make a make a difference, one
person at a time difference by helping one person at a time.
person at a time)

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