>

W@HONHR
W@HONHRNZ
NZ @BCR
@BCRMZ

Nssnankunanceuk _nrmdkntuaandc _njnrmentud

Nadnkbu

Nadnkbuacaand, pbi ynho snnt chc s`bnho nhbn jnfn nbnand eukpuanh tuacsnh-
tuacsnh ED. Kudnlcr Knbnb Vnack (B`kne) ynho s`tcnp k`hl`anho Dnua Vmam, j`acnu
s`anau k`kj`rcenh fntntnh uhtue k`hynkjut Dnua Vmam, kuanc bnrc p`rscnpnh dchoon
nbnj e`tcen bcsnhn. Fntntnh chc, -ynho k`hurut p`honanknh tck `bctmr- e`tcen dnua
k`honknaenh
k`honknaenh npn ynho j`acnu snkpncen
snkpncenh,
h, Nadnkbuaca
Nadnkbuacaand,
and, bcj`r
bcj`rcc e`kubndnh snnt dnu
dnuaa
dchoon s`tnd
s`tnduh
uh s`t
s`t`and
`and dnua.

Hcnt enkc nbnand choch k`kjnoce

k`kjnocenh
nh caku ynho enkc bnpnt s`an
s`ankn
kn chc bnh
s`jnonc enbm uhtue Dnjcj Nac jch Kudnkknb Na Dnjsyc. B`honh dntc ynho p`hud
rchbu, s`kmon Naand rcbdm, Znsuauaand fchtn bnh Dnjcj Nac jnhoon k`acdnt enkc bnh
ectn s`kun. V`kmon fntntnh chc knkpu k`hlnbc j`ena, jnce ynho dnbcr knupuh ynho
j`auk j`re`s`kpnt
j`re`s`kpntnh
nh dnbcr bc D nua Vma
Vmam,
m, k`hlnbc tnkjndnh caku
caku yn
ynho
ho s`knec
s`knech
h
k`hountenh rchbu bnh fchtn ectn e`pnbn Znsuauaand. Kmdmh knni npnjcan t`rbnpnt
e`snandnh bnh s`onan s`suntu ynho eurnho pns pnbn fntntnh chc, enkc scnp k`h`rckn
knsuenh
knsuenh ynho Chsyn N
Naa
aand
nd s`t
s`tcnp
cnp tnd
tnduh
uh nen
nenh
h enkc r`vcsc
r`vcsc uht
uhtue
ue k`h
k`hlnbc
lnbc s`kne
s`knech
ch jnce.

Vnank
Vnank Knuacbu
Knuacburr Znsua!

R ck @bctmr

Gncsyndkudnkknb
Gncsyndkudnkknb]] Gin
Gintknnch
tknnch Ghmvnhcsw
Ghmvnhcswnn

:
 BNIR
BNIRNZ CVC

W`honhtnr
W`honht nr @bct
@bctmr
mr ............
.........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
..........................
...........................
..........................
............ :

Bnitnr Csc ............

.........................
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.............6

Wrmamo ...........
.........................
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..........................
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... 0

VCKRDPB BPZMZ

>. E`c
E`cstck`wnnh
stck`wnnh Vc
Vcktd
ktdub
ub Burm
Burmrr ............
..........................
...........................
..........................
...........................
...........................
.....................
........ ?

:. Knl`a
Knl`acs
cs Knuacb D njcj Nac jch Kud
Kudnkknb
nkknb Nadnjsy
Nadnjsycc .......
.....................
...........................
...........................
................ >:

6. Ednac
Ednacyn
ynd
d Knlac
Knlacss Knuacb D njcj N
Nac
ac jch Kud
Kudnkknb
nkknb N
Nadnjsyc
adnjsyc ............
.........................
......................
.........>?

NBNJ
NBNJ DNBCZ DNPA

>. W`rd
W`rdntcenh
ntcenh Vdmant .............
..........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
...........................
..........................
........................
........... :0

:. W`rt
W`rtndnhenh
ndnhenh wubdu .............
..........................
..........................
...........................
...........................
..........................
..........................
......................
.........:4

6. V`a
V`anau
nau Edushub
Edushubzmh
zmh ............
.........................
..........................
..........................
...........................
...........................
..........................
........................
...........6>

2. Knbnb Enkc Nbn pnbn D cbnhonh ....

.................
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........62

ECV
EC VND PHCE

>. Psndn j`rend ............

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.............27
:. Kchtn clnz
clnznd
nd sntu sdmanwn
sdmanwntt knand bnpnt sntu ectnj ......................
....................................
..........................
............27
6. Mrnho
Mr nho Kcst`rcus .............
..........................
..........................
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.........26

2. Pnho Eno
Eno`t
`t .............
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................ 20

0. ..........................
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...........29

9. Vuhnh Ena
Enaclno
clnonn D nbcr e` D nua Vmam.............
..........................
..........................
..........................
...........................
....................
...... 2?

?. D njcj Nhcs bnh \nwc

\nwcynd
ynd ...........
........................
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........... 07

4. D njcj Nhcs bnh Vnruho .............

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...........06

3. D njcj Nhcs bnh A`knrc Pnho ............

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................ 02

>7. D njcj Nhcs bnh Kusdmindnd .............

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................ 00

6
ENANK DNJC
DNJCJ NAC JC
JCH
H KPDNKKN
KPDNKKNB
B NA DNJV
DNJVSC
SC

>. E`tchoocn
E`tchoocnh
h b`rnlnt D njcj Nac jch Kudnkknb NaDnjsyc ......................
....................................
......................
........97

:. Pht
Phtncnh
ncnh Kut
Kutcnrn
cnrn D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac jch Kudnkknb Na D
Dnjsyc
njsyc .........
......................
...........................
........................
..........96

6. Eukpuanh Pht
Phtncnh
ncnh Ku
Kutcnrn
tcnrn D njcj Nac ( >) ........
.....................
..........................
...........................
...........................
.................
.... ?>

2. Eukpuanh Pht
P htncnh
ncnh Kut
Kutcnrn
cnrn Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Na
Nacc ( :) .............
..........................
...........................
...........................
..........................
.............??

0. Eukpuanh Pht
P htncnh
ncnh Kut
Kutcnrn
cnrn Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Na
Nacc ( 6) .............
..........................
...........................
...........................
..........................
.............40

VDMA
DMAN_
N_NR
NR OPJND
OPJNDNH
NH DNJC
DNJCJ
J NAC JC
JCHH KPDNKKNB
KPDNKKNB NA DNJVSC

>. t ..........................
........................................
...........................
...........................
...........................
..........................
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...........44

:. D czc
czcj
j D nrc Vn
Vnjt
jtuu ........................
......................................
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................ 43

6. D czc
czcj
j D nrc Ndnb .............
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.............37

2. D czc
czcj
j D nrc V`hch .............
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............. 3:

0. D czc
czcj
j D nrc V`a
V`ansn
nsn ............
.........................
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..........................
............. 32
9. D czc
czcj
j D nrc Znju............
.........................
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................3?

?. D czc
czcj
j D nrc Enkc
Enkcss ............
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.............33

2
 WZMAMO

V`anknt
V`anknt Bnt
Bntnho,
nho, pnrn p`fcht
p`fchtnn Dnjcj Nac

V`anknt
V`anknt Bnt
Bntnho
nho e`fchtnnh b
bnh
nh e`o`kjcrnnh D
Dnjnsy
njnsycyy
cyynd
nd

V`ankn s`tnduh, s`tcnp tnduh j`tnpn ectn hnhtcenh snnt-snnt chc

Bcknhn s`aurud tnwnllud bcdnbnp

bcdnbnpenh
enh e`pnbn smsme y
ynho
nho kuacn bnrc emtn V`w
V`wuh
uh

V`mrnho ^utduj
^ut duj lnonb rnyn
rnyn,, s`mrnho prcjnbc yn
ynho
ho bcp`hu
bcp`hudc
dc e`s`kpurhnnh

wnsnaank

V`anknt
V`anknt b
bntnho
ntnho nhoch s`pm
s`pmc-s`pmc
c-s`pmc bnrc Nhcsnd..

-j`hb`rnku ctu

Chsyn Naand j`sme dnrc s`ansn, pnrn kudcjjch Dnjcj Nac Vdmdcjua Knuacb nenh

k`kp`rchontc Dnua j`acnu bc \nwcynd Ournwnh Emtn Vmam, bnh nenh bcnedcrc b`honh knlacs

Knuacb Nejnrhyn,
Nejnrhyn, rnju e``smen
e``smenh
hddnrchyn
nrchyn .

V`kmon bun onw` j`snr pnrn kudcjjch t`rs`jut s`knech k`kj`rendc h`o`rc chc bnh

k`hlnbc wnscand e`s`ankntnh s`rtn e`lnynnhhyn buhcn nedcrnt, Nkch yn Znjjna Nankch. Snho
e`dnbcrnhh yn,,  ‫ث‬
dnbcr s`kmon bct`rckn e`dnbcrnhhyn ‫ضث‬  
‫ دد‬k`hlnbc tnkuhyn Dnjcjnhn N
Nac,
ac, k`hlnbc

Rnkuhyn Jnochbn Hnjc Vdnaanaamdu Nancdc _nsnaank.

Vdndcjua jnct, ynho k`houhbnho nbnand mrnho-mrnho ynho puhyn s`oubnho

e`kuacynnh, chsynnaand s`kunhyn nenh bcsuoudc jnhyne e`kuacnnh bnh e`tcen puanho nenh

bcjnwnenh ma`d-ma`d j`re`rnhlnho-e`rnhlnho e`kuacnnh, uhtue bcjnwn puanho, bchcekntc

s`hbcrc s`rtn bcjnoce

b cjnocenh
nh e`pnbn scnpn ssnln
nln y
ynho
nho t`and k`hnh
k`hnhtc
tc bc ru
ruknd
knd .

0
 Snho tcbne jcsn dnbcr enr`hn ubdur, e`pchoch dnbcr t`tnpc e`nbnnh j`auk

k`kuhoechenh, chsynnaand nenh k`hbnpntenh ynho snkn b`honh ynho dnbcr. Jndenh a`jcd.

Enr`hn jnoc ynho bnpnt dnbcr, jcsn lnbc e`kuacnnh-e`kuacnnh ynho bc bnpnt jcsn nbn ynho
bc t`hond
t `hond lna
lnanh
nh / s`a
s`ankn
nkn p`rlnan
p`rlnanhnh
hnh .

Acdnt durknd-durknd, synrcind-synrcind ynho fnhtce-fnhtce lnbc `hoone j`h`r

e`k`wndnh buhcn, tcjn-tcjn rnsn fchtn buhcnhyn knech j`rtnkjnd, ynho j`ochc luon jcech

j`reurnho e`kuacnnh
e`kuacnnh Knla
Knlacs
cs ynho bc bnpnt.

Nhtr` e` dnknk, e` enknr knhbc j`rlnk-lnk bcjunt s`wmt ma`d Kudcjjch Knburn

(Wnsurunh) e`kubcnh nbu kuaut f`efme, ynho j`ochc chc jcech e`kuacnnh j`reurnho luon.
Lnbc, a`jcd s`anknt mrnho-mrnho ynho j`rhcnt tuaus uhtue dnbcr, t`tnpc tcbne bnpnt

s`k`htnrn
s`k`ht nrn bcn tnhpn dnrus kulndnbnd k`h
k`hchoon
choonaen
aenh
h dna-dna y
ynho
nho lce
lcenn bcn dnbcr b
bcc snhn bnh

k`aneuenhhyn
k`aneuenhhyn , jcsn k`kjunt e`dcanhon
e`dcanhonh
h jnhyne e`kuacn
e`kuacnnh
nh kcace
kcacehyn.
hyn.

k`hoo`rneenh dntchyn. Jnoc ynho j`auk k`ho`rtc bnh k`ho`hna, s`kmon anch wnetu Naand

k`kj`rchyn p`ho`rtcnh
p`h o`rtcnh b
bnh
nh k`ho`hnaenhh
k`ho`hnaenhhyn.
yn. Rne e`hna knen tne sn
snynho.
ynho.

V`k`htnrn ctu buau. Jnocn

nocnh
h jnocnh s`anhluth
s`anhluthyn
yn bnrc tuacs
tu acsnh
nh chc Ch
Chsy
synnaa
nnaand
nd bnpnt

bclnbcenh s`knfnk p`hodcns Knlacs ynho subnd p`hud b`honh dcnsnh s`rtn fndnynhyn. Ntnu

s`kmon bnpnt lnbc s`knfnk sntu o`ans t`d knhcs, bcnhtnrn knenhnh a`znt bnh nh`en rupn

eubnpnhhyn. Vnyn ynho k`huacshyn, nhbn ynho k`kjnfnhyn s`kmon hnhtc bc nedcrnt bcneuc

s`jnonc jnocnh bnrc pnrn kurcb ( ‫ؤ‬ 

‫ذ‬
‫ )دذ‬Dnjcj Na
Nacc jch Kudnkkn
Kudnkknb
b jch D
Dusnc
usnch
hNNaa Dnjsy
Dnjsyc,
c,

enr`hn bcf`rctnenh nbn enjnr o`kjcrn bnrc Znsuauaand Vdnaanaamdu Nancdc _nsnaank, k`anauc

kckpc ynho jnce bnrc V`mrnho _nacyuaand, jndwn<

9
 VCKRDPB
KRDPB BPZMZ

>. E`cstc
stck
k`wnnh Vcktdub Bur
Burmr
mr

V`fnrn ukuk, knlacs-knlacs bc Dnbdrmknut ctu snhont s`b`rdnhn. V`j`snr npnpuh

knlacss hyn, s`p`rt

knlac s`p`rtcc kn
knuacb
uacb snhnw
snhnwcy
cy bc Zujntd R
Rnrck,
nrck, tne nbn dcbnhonh y
ynho
nho bcsn
bcsnlcen
lcenh
h s`an
s`anch
ch

ncr putcd bchoch. J`octu luon bc t`kpnt anchhyn, k`r`en jnru k`hy`bcnenh dcbnhonh lcen nbn

kuhnsnjnd wnacknd ntnupuh uzuknd bnh euhluhonh tnku bnrc aunr emtn. Dna s`p`rtc ctu jcsn

bcknehnc s`jnonc j`htue hyntn e`tuausnh, e`zudubn onan dna.

Enanu
Enanu knla
knlacs-kn
cs-knlacs
lacs bc Chb
Chbmh
mh`scn
`scn knymrctns nbn p`rlnkunhhyn. J
Jnoc
noc pnrn snhtrc nsw
nswnln
nln juanh

knuacb ctu an
anyne
ynehyn
hyn s`jund dnrc rnyn, s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc ynho bcuh
bcuhoen
oenpenh
penh pnrn nhne

bnduau<

needcr
eedc rc hn wn nyn
nyntn
tnh
h kc
kc hen

Enrnknd Dnjcj Nac na Dnjnsyc Vdmdcjua Knuacb k`huhlueenh jndwn j`acnu

k`hbnpnt
k`hbnp nt czc
czch
h bnrc Dnbrm
Dnbrmtcaand
tcaand uhtu
uhtuee k`ane
k`aneuenh
uenh s`
s`suntu
suntu b
bcaunr
caunr nbnt e`jcnsn
e`jcnsnnh.
nh. Dnjcj Nac,

s`mrnho wnac
wnac ^ut
^utuj
uj j`snr chc, s`ankn k`hon
k`honbnenh
bnenh knlacs knuac
knuacb
b ttnduh
nduhnhyn,
nhyn, j`acnu k`hlnku

s`aurud dnbcrch. Rcbne eurnho 27 rcj nd k`hlnbc tnhoouhonh j`acnu s`ankn tcon dnrc.

Jndenh snkpnc knenhnh t`rhne bnh eubn-eubn k`r`en j`acnu tnhoouho. Dna ynho b`kcecnh

k`rcnd bnh k`ond - - chc s`kpnt k

k``kjunt o
o``acsnd p
p``hbubue emt n V`wuh .
K`r`en j`rentn
j`rentn <

Jnoncknhn chc, Sn Dnjcj= Mrnho-mrnho jnhyne ynho bntnho bnrc s`o`hnp p`hluru.

Jnoncknhn fnrnhyn k`hoontur urusnh-urusnh k`r`en= Ruons enacnh

k`hynkjut e`bntnhonh k`r`en snln. Juenand a`jnr-a`jnr pchtu ruknd-ruknd enacnh. Prusnh

r`l`ec enacnh ctu urusnh Naand. Juenh urusnh enacnh bnh juenh urusnh bcrceu puan. Enacnh

s`bcnen
s`bcnenh
h ruknd-ruknd en
enacn
acnh,
h, neu ynho
ynho nnen
enh
h s`bcne
s`bcnenh
nh e`jutudnh uh
uhtue
tue k`hlnku k`r`e
k`r`enn

Bnank e`s`kpntnh anch j`acnu j`rf`rctn <

?
 Neu chontenh enacnh uhtue s`anau k`hbcrcenh Nonkn. Lcen enacnh t`oneenh nonkn,

knen buh
buhcn
cn nenh bntnho e`pnbn e
enacn
nacnh.
h. V`s
V`suhooud
uhooudhyyn
hyyn buh
buhcn
cn nnbnand
bnand p`hoceut No
Nonkn.
nkn.

Acdntand bcrceu. Neu tcnbn p`rhnd p`roc e`knhn-knhn. Hnkuh bcdnrc chc tcbne nbn

s`mrnhopuh ynho bnpnt s`p`rtc bcrceu, jndenh s`mrnho rnln s`enacpuh. Vcnpnend ynho knkpu

k`hlnku tnku tcbne eurnho bnrc >77 enruho o

onhbu
nhbukk bnh :77 `e
`emr
mr en
enkjcho
kjcho s`tcnp

dn
dnrc
rchy
hyn=
n=

j`reukpua
j`reukp ua tcb
tcbne
ne eurnho 27 rcju mrnho. V`a
V`auru
urudhyn
dhyn neu ynho

k`hlnku k`r`en jndenh enyu-enyu jnenr s`rtn knenhnh eubn-eubn k`r`en, neu ynho

k`hy`bcnenhhyn. Chc enr`hn neu k`h`oneenh nonkn chc, neu euntenh pmhbnschyn, s`dchoon

Naand k`k`rchtndenh e`pnbn Buhcn _ndnc Buhcn, Jnrnho scnpn ynho k`anynhcEu knen

anynhcand
anynhcand bcn. J
Jnrnho
nrnho sc
scnpn
npn y
ynho
nho k`an
k`anynhc
ynhc bcrcku knen p`rju
p`rjubneand
bneand bcn

D njcj N
Nac
ac nnaa Dnjnsyc s`j`auk k`huacs ectnj Knuacb V
Vcktd
cktdub
ub Bu
Burnr,
rnr, s`tcnp tnd
tnduh
uh p
pnbn
nbn

j`acnu k`kjunt knlacs

knlacs knuacb tndu
tnduhnh
hnh b
bcc emtn V`w
V`wuh
uh b
bnh
nh ynho

bcjnf
bcjnfnn nbn
nbnaand kn
knua
uacb
cb B V`s
`subn
ubnd
d j`a
j`acn
cnu
u k`
k`hua
huacs
cs ec
ectnj
tnj Kn
Knuac
uacb
b Vck
cktdub
tdub Burn
Burnrr pnb
pnbnn

tnduh
tnd uh >6:? D
Dclrcyy
clrcyynd
nd knen s`k`hlne ctu j
j`acnu
`acnu ss`ana
`anau
u k`kjnfnhyn bcs`tcnp knlacs -knla
-knlacs
cs

knuacb hyn.

Bcnhtnrn e`uhoouanh Vcktdub Burnr nbnand rnhoencnh enacknthyn ynho p`hud b`honh

e`inscdnh bnh puhfne e`jnanodndnh. Enacknt-enacknthyn l`rhcd, l`ans bnh rnhoencnh insna

in
insna
sna ynho k`honoukenh. Nhb
hbnc
nc s`a
s`ankn
nkn dcbuph
dcbuphyn
yn Na D njcj N
Nac
ac tcbne p`rhnd j
j`rentn
`rentn

s`pntnd entn puh s`anch uhoenpnh enacknthyn bnank Vcktdub Burmr enr`hn t`renhbuho

bcbnankhyn caku-caku
caku-caku bdndcr
bd ndcr bnh caku-ca
caku-caku
ku jnt
jntdch
dch ynehc enacknt E dm
enacknt dmanq
anqm
ma Edm
E dmaqm
aqm A c dc
dcek
eknd
nd,,
_n knenn ctu ssubnd
kne ubnd a`
a`jcd
jcd bnrc fue
fueup
up ntn Vnyyc
nyycbchna
bchna Dnjcj na naan
naanknd
knd

k`kjnfnhyn, k`hodni
k`hod ninae
naenhhyn
nhhyn s`rt n

k`hlnbcenhhyn s`jnonc wcrcb dnrcnh, knen nenh t`racdnt bnank bcrchyn scrrcyynd Jnochbn

Hnjc VN
VN_.
_. N
Neu
eu s`hb
s`hbcrc
crc ynho k`honrnhohyn bnh k`ho enhhyn. V`tcnp enac ectnj knuacb

eu chc bcjnfn bcdnbnpnheu, knen s`anau t`rjuen pchtu e`t`rsnkjuhonh rudnhc nhtnrn bcrceu

4
b`honh Znsuauaand VN_. Ectnj knuacb ynho k`kpuhync scrrcyynd ynho nouho, jndenh neu

s`hbcrc puh s`tcnp

s`t cnp e
enac
nac bcjnfnenh
bcjnfnenh knuacb chc kne
knenn dnbcr bnank bcrceu e`i
e`indnknh-e`i
ndnknh-e`indnknh
ndnknh

ynho jnru, s`n

s`nenh
enh nenh ectnj knua
knuacb
cb chc juenh ne
neu
uyynho
nho k`huacshyn, s`ne
s`nenh-nen
nh-nenh
h cn tcb
tcbne
ne

e`
e`aun
aunrr bn
bnrc
rc aacs
csnhe
nheu
u cchc.
hc. ntn dnjc
dnjcj
jNNac
ac t`htnho Vcktdub
Vcktdub Burmr
Burmr..

V`j`hnrhyn k`kjnfn ectnj Knuacb Vcktdub Burmr snkn snln b`honh k`kjnfn ectnj-

ectnj knuacb
knuacb ynho anc
anch.
h. Bcjnfn b`h
b`honh
onh fnrn npnpuh snd-snd snln nsna smpnh bnh b`honh

nbnj. R`tnpc
R`t npc tnkp
tnkpnehyn
nehyn ma`d ffufu-fufu
ufu-fufu Vmdcjua Kn
Knuacb
uacb kuanc bnrc N
Naa dnjcj N
Nhcs
hcs Na

Dnjnsyc bnh snubnrn-snubnrn j`acnu, Vcktdub Burmr chc k`r`en p`raneuenh edusus, tcbne

jcsn s`kjnrnhonh
s`kjnrnhonh fnrn k`kjnf
k`kjnfnhyn.
nhyn.

t`rdnbnp jund enryn ene`e k`r`en. V`p`rtc s`jund knsnenh,

yn
ynho
ho s`kpurhn
s`kpurhn e`a`
e`a`zn
zntt nhhyn, kne
knenn dnrus k`
k`hoce
hoceutc
utc r`s`p anhsuho
anhsuho bnrc tnhon
tnhonh
h p`rt
p`rtnknhy
nknhyn.
n.

Bcnhtnrn fnrn-fnrn
fnrn-fnrn edusus t`rs`jut nbnand<

>. R`rtcj k`kjnfnhyn bnrc sntu insna e` insna ynho anch, Rcbne jma`d k`kmtmho insna-

insn
nsnaa t`rt`ht
t `rt`htu.
u.

:. _nlcj
_nlcj k`kj nfn insna _ ndc
k`kjnfn dchn
hn Jnrm
nrmzn
zn enr`hn insna
insna t `rs`jut tt`ht
`htnho
nho knuacb .

J`auk bcentnenh k`kjnfn knuacb Vcktdub Burmr lcen tcbne k`kjnfn insna t`rs`jut.

Jndenh insna-insna s`j`aukhyn jnru bcnhonp kuqnbbcknd ectnj snln. V`j`hnhrhyn knscd

jnhyne anoc
anoc rnkju
rnkju-rnkjuh
-rnkjuhyn,
yn, bnh dnhyn b
bnpnt
npnt bcindnkc lce
lcenn tt`and
`and k`h
k`hbnpnt
bnpntenh
enh clnznd bnrc

e`aunron Na
Na Dnj
Dnjnsyc
nsyc V
Vmam.
mam.

Rntn fnrn k`kjnfn Vcktdub Burmr s`p`rtc fnrn Dnjcj Vy`ced jch Njbuaqnbcr Ns

Vnoni
Vnoni juenhand p`kjnfnnh knuacb k`hu
k`hurut
rut k`r`en. Vn
Vntu
tu iinsna
nsna bcpmt mho t`h
t`hond
ond bnh

bcs`achoc b`honh qmscbnd. Jnhyne insna ynho tcbne bcjnfn s`rtn k`kp`rjnhyne qmscbnd bnh

sdnanwnthyn. Dnjcj Vynced puh k`hynbnrc j`tua dna chc. V`knsn Dnjcj Nhcs knscd dcbup,

D njcj Vy
Vynce
nced
d lcen k`houhbnh
k`houhbnhoo Dnjcj Nhcs bnan
bnank knenn s`j`auk bckuanc kntur
k knlacs hyn kne

Vdnanwnt nh D njcj Chc D njcj Vynced aneuenh

uhtue
uht ue k`
k`hlnon
hlnon hcanc-hcan
hcanc-hcancc ynho bcp`onho D njcj N
Nhcs
hcs t`ht
t`htnho
nho K
Knuacb
nuacb enrnhonh bnt
bntue
ue j`a
j`acnu
cnu

t`rs`jut.

3
 Knen lcen nhbn k`hoceutc fnrn j`rknuacb bc Zcynbd (e`bcnknh e`aunron na Dnjsyc

Vmam) b`honh ynho bcaneuenh nan Dnjcj Vy`ced knen nenh k`h`kuenh p`rj`bnnh ynho

k`hfmame. E`aunron
E`aunron Na D njnsy
njnsycc cchoch
hoch k`h`kpnt
k`h`kpntenh
enh e
ectnj
ctnj Knuacb bnt
bntue
ue k`r`e
k`r`enn ss`b`kcecnh
`b`kcecnh

rupn nonr t`tnp

t`t np t`r
t`rlnon
lnon hcanc, `st`t
`st`tce
ce ss`rt
`rtnn scr-s
scr-scr
cr hyn, e
entn
ntn p`rent
p`rentnn tnhp
tnhpnn nbn yn
ynho
ho t`ra`wntenh.

Hnkuh D njcj Vy
Vy`ced
`ced k`h rmkn njnhonh hyn. Jnoc

Dnjcj Vy`ced, kcsc utnkn j`acnu nbnand k`honlne mrnho-mrnho nwnk ctu j`rsdnanwnt bnh

k`ho`hna sdnanwn
sdnanwnt.
t. J`auk k`honl
k`honlne
ne k`r`e
k`r`enn uht
uhtue
ue j`rknu
j`rknuacb
acb . Hnht
Hnhtcc e
enanu
nanu subnd
subnd k`h
k`ho`hna
o`hna

sdnanwnt
sdnanwnt b`honh jnce, k`r`en jnru nenh k`ho`rt
k`ho`rtcc npn cctu
tu knuacb ynho s`j`hnrh
s`j`hnrhyn.
yn.

Mrnho
Mrnh o mrnho nw
nwnk
nk ctu ec
ectn
tn nnlne
lne sdnanw
sdnanwntnh
ntnh buau y
ynho
nho s`knhont. V
V`hnho-s`hnho
`hnho-s`hnho

b`honh Jnochbn
Jnochbn Hnjc VN
VN_.
_. Ena
Enanu
nu j`auk-j`auk subnd bcnlne knuacb nh ynho pnhlnho

jnfnnhhyn, ankn bur

burnschy
nschyn,
n, k`r`en juenh tcb
tcbne
ne kuhoech nenh jmsnh bnh p`roc. Jcnren
cnrenh
h

k`r`en s`hnho bnduau, s`subnd ctu ectn e`hnaenh knuacb . V`j`hnrhyn dntc snyn puh suen

b`honh ynho syndbu-syndbu, ynho t `hnho

Bc Knslcb Zcynbd puh fnrn p`kjnfnnh Vcktdub Burmr k`honankc jnhyne

k`tnkmrimsnhyn s`hbcrc. Nwnahyn, bc znknh Na Dnjcj Nawc jch Nac (nyndnhbn Dnjcj Nhcs)

fnrn k`kjnfnhyn s`p`rtc mrnho-mrnho Dnbrmkut. Bcjnfn a`kp`ho snln. Rne nbn anou ntnu

snlne bnh f`hoeme chbnd bc nedcr entn. Rne nbn pueuanh r`jnhn s`jnonc p`hocrcho qmscbnd,

jcan nbn qmscbnd puh tt`rjnt

`rjntns
ns pnbn nw
nwna
na bnh s`subnd Kndnaaua ^cynk ssnln.
nln.

J`rujndhyn snnt Dnjcj Nhcs j`re`hnanh b`honh emkuhctns Jnhlnr t`rutnkn b`honh

snand sntu tmemd k`r`en, Runh Ouru Clnc. Runh Ouru \nchc Njbua Odnhc k`housuaenh nonr

bcpnenc r`jnhn s`jnonc p`hocrcho qmscbnd-qmscbnd ynho bcjnfn. Rnkpnehyn Dnjcj Nhcs

s`s`mrnho ynho k`kpuhync fctn rnsn s`hc tchooc. J`acnu k`h`rckn snrnh t`rs`jut bnh

k`rupnenh s`jund t `rmjmsnh j`snr rnsn s`hc uh t u e

, bcjnfn qmscbnd-qmscbnd bnduau jnru e`kubcnh j`acnu k .

Phcehyn, bcs`suncenh
bcs`suncenh b`h
b`honh
onh anhoo
anhoonk
nk qm
qmscbnd
scbnd ynho

bcjnfn s`j`aukhyn.

>7
 Lcenn kuhsycb k`kjnfn snand
Lce snand sntu q
qmscbnd
mscbnd b
b`honh
`honh anhoon
anhoonk
k t`r
t`rt`h
t`htu
tu,, knen Dnjcj Nhcs

_ nankk
nankkn H
Hnbdmk
nbdmkna
na nenh k`hy`suncenh b`honh anhoonk s`rtn
crnknhyn. Dna chc k`huhlueenh fctn rnsn s`hc Dnjcj Nhcs ynho fueup tchooc s`rtn kuanc

bcp`re`hnhenh k`kjnfn Vcktdub Burmr b`honh sunrn bnh crnkn ynho chbnd, tcbne anoc

s`e`bnr
s`e`bnr bcjnfn a`kp`ho s`p`rtc bc D
Dnbrmknut
nbrmknut snhn.
snhn. Chmvns
Chmvnscc chc bcdctuho s`jno
s`jnonc
nc w
wnrcs
nrcsnh
nh

s`lnrnd p`rknuacb nh bnrc Dnjcj Nhcs na D njnsyc.

njnsyc.

E`inscdnh ectnj Vcktdub Burmr chc k`kjunthyn kubnd bcdnina. Nhbn nenh

k`hynescenh knymrctns bnrc puaudnh rcju lnkn'nd ynho dnbcr bc Dnua Vmam dnina ntnu

s`tcbnehyn inkcacnr b`honh entn-entn bc bnankhyn. Chc tcbne d`rnh enr`hn usauj Vcktdub

Burm
Burmrr ss``ru
rupn
pn b`
b`ho
honnh us
usaauj N . V
V`s
`s`m
`mrn
rnho
ho ynho k`
k`ho
hoe
enlc Jnanodn
dnd
d ne
nenh

k`h`kuenhhyn
k`h`kuenhh yn b`kcecnh. J
Jndenh
ndenh Dnjcj Na
Nacc j`rp`snh Jnrnho sc
scnpn
npn y
ynho
nho choc
choch
h b`h
b`honh
onh

, knen
knen dni
dnina
naen
enh
h t`ra`jc
t`ra`jcd
d bndua
bnduau
u K
Knuac
nuacb
b oujndnhe
oujndnheu.
u. Na Dnjcj

Nac Jch Nan Rcbne dnhyn ctu scr Knuacb Na Dnjnsyc. Jnrnho
scnpn ynho 27 dnrc j`rturut-turut k`kjnfnhyn knen npn ynho bcdnlntenh kubnd bcqnjuaenh

Phtue
Pht ue j`j`rnpn d
dna,
na, ssnyn
nyn p`rhnd k`aneue
k`aneuenh
nh snrnh j`acnu ctu b
bnh
nh dnscahyn s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc yn
ynho
ho

j`acnu entnenh. Jndenh t`knh sny

snynn a`jcd nlcj. Bcn k`kpuh
k`kpuhync
ync dut
dutnho
nho ttcbne
cbne eurnh
eurnhoo bnrc :7

lutn. Vubnd s`ec

s`ecnh
nh ankn bnh t`ru
t`russ snln bctnocd cn j`auk bnpnt k`auhnschyn. Nedcrhyn,

s`subnd k`hbnpnt clnznd bnrc Dnjcj Nac jch Nanwcy, bcn k`hlnbcenh Vcktdub Burmr s`jnonc

wcrcbnh dnrcnhhyn. Dnscahyn, j`auk o`hnp s`t`hond tnduh bcn k`hbnwnkenhhyn, dutnho :7
lutn t`and auhns tu
tuht
htns.
ns.

Juenh ctu snln, bcn knand bnpnt k`kj`ac j`j`pn d`etnr tnkjne ubnho bnh j`j`rnpn

tnduh e`kubcnh j`s`rtn cstrchyn j`rdnsca j`rnhoent dnlc e` Rnhnd Vufc. V`j`hnrhyn knscd

jnhyne ynho jcsn bctuacse

bct uacsenh
nh t`h
t`htnh
tnho
o e`kuacnnh Vcktd
Vcktdub
ub Burm
Burmrr s`rtn Kunaac
Kunaacihy
ihyn,
n, h
hnkuh
nkuh dna

ctu juenhand tulunh utnkn tuacsnh snyn enac chc. Ruacsnh chc dnhyn snyn t`kpntenh anynehyn

s`jund p`rknchnh smam bnrc p`k`t

p`k`tce
ce octnr, s`j`auk

e`kubcnh e`k`ondnh Mre`strnhyn t`rb`honr k`hoo`tnrenh dntc bnh k`auaudenh lcwn-lcwn.

_naandu N
>>
:. Knl`acsKnuacb Dnjcj Na
Nacc jc
jch
h Kudnkknb Na
Nadn
dnjsyc

bnank jueuhyn yo bct`rjctenh Bnnr Ns

Vnqnind na Cakcyynd Rure`y tnduh >33: j`rlubua Na Dnyntua Cltckncyynd Ic Nsdrca Intdckcy,

k`hyuoudenh inetn jndwn p`rnynnh Knuacb Hnjc ynho bceanck p`rtnkn enac bcaneuenh ma`d

Enr`hn pnbn knsn k`r`en ctu, knuacb Hnjc ynho bcaneuenh snhont tcbne kuhnsnjnd.

K`r`en dnhyn k`hodnhtnr knhcsnh-knhcsnh bnrc dneck nouho bnh bcnrne e` cstnhn rnln.

Ctuand knuacb Hnjc v`rsc k`r`en. Nbnpuh knuacb ynho k`r`en s`a`hoonrnenh j`snr-j`snrnh

nbnand knuacb-knuacb ynho nbn d nd ynho

p`h f`tus knuacb nh ynho s`fnrn edusus s`p`rtc ynho ectn aneuenh snkpnc snnt
jcsn bcnhoonp p`hf`tus

chc=

V`lnrnd k`hfntnt, s`j`auk Vuatnh Vdnandubbch k`aneuenhhyn, bc euruh ynho snkn

s`mrnho wnacyuaand bnrc emtn Kmsua j`rhnkn Vynced Pknr Knan (wnint 0?7 D) subnd s`tcnp

tnduhh
tnd uhhyn
yn j`rknuacb . Knuacb j`acnu bcdnb
bcdnbcrc
crc ma`d `hounsn,

pnrn kutnsnwwcich bnh t`htuhyn knsynrnent ukuk p`hbubue emtn. Vynced Pknr Knan chc

nbnand tmemd ynho pnacho bcp`rfnync ma`d Ns Vyndcb Znln Hurubbch \nhey rnbdcynaandu

nhduk.

R`tnpc lcen Knuacb bcnrtcenh s`jnonc p`rchontnh e`andcrnh Jnochbn Hnjc snln, knen

nbn ynho a`jcd bnduau

b nduau ynho k`aneuen
k`aneuenh
h knuacb . Vcnpnend j`acnu=
R cbne anc
anch
h ttcbne
cbne juenh nb
nbnan
nand
d Jnoc
Jnochb
hbnn Hnj
Hnjcc Kudnkknb Vdna
Vdnaamaamdu
amaamdu nancdc wn
wnsnaa
snaankn
nkn

s`hbcrc. J`acnu s`tcnp dnrc s`hch j`rpunsn. Vnnt bctnhyn npn nansnh j`acnu j`rpunsn, j`acnu

k`hlnwnj

s`lnrnd Hnjc, e`andcrnh s`rtn e`kuacnnh ( sy

syckn
cknd) j`acnu, knen Vnyycbchn Njjns rn nbnand
ynho p`rt
p`rtnkn
nkn e
enac
nac knuacb nh.

Vuntu dnrc j`acnu k`h`kuc Jnochbn Hnjc VN_ bnh j`rent Prcb nh nkbndue jcs

>:
 Znsuauaand VN_ k`hoclchenh bnh k`hbmnenh Vnyycbchn Njjns enr`hn p`rjuntnhhyn

Kch
Kc h ^mj
^mjacd
acdn
n R dcj
cjtn
tn Ic
Icbbd Bdcana
Bdcanac _nic
_nic

knuacb nh Jnochbn

Hnjc b`h
b`honh
onh dne`ent-dne`en
dne`ent-dne`entt ynho bnank. W`rlnanhnh Hu
Hurr Kudnkknb bckuanc bnrc

Vnyycbchn Nbnk e`tcen k`k`tce b`bnuhnh s`subnd t`racdnt nurnthyn enr`hn k`knenh ns

Vynlnrmd. Hur bcjnwn Vnyycbchn Hud bnank p`rnduhyn, bcjnwn Vnyycbchn Cjrndck snnt

bca`kpnrenh Hukrub e` bnank emjnrnh npchyn bnh s`t`rushyn. V`suhooudhyn, Vnyycbchn

Njjns rn ctu j`rknuacb Hnj

Hnjcc bcdnbnpnh Jno
Jnochbn
chbn H
Hnjc
njc V
VN
N_. Nlncj s`e
s`enac
nac!!

Ectnj-ectnj
Ectnj-ectnj Knuacb puh dchoo
dchoonn echc j`rt
j`rt`jnrnh
`jnrnh bcknhn-knhn. J`rntus-rntus
`rnt us-rntus tndu
tnduhh

ynho ankpnu dchoon s`enrnho, pnrn bnh tcb

tcbne
ne d`h
d`htc-d`h
tc-d`htch
tchyn
yn k`huacs ectnj-

ectnj Knuacb .

Na Cknk Na Dnrcrcy Vdmdcj

Vdmdcjua
ua Knqmknt k`hu
k`huacs
acs V
Vynrmi
ynrmiua
ua Nhnk.

Na ^u
^utd
tduj
uj na Jusdcrcy k`huacs Na J
Jurb
urbnd.
nd.

Knuacb

Na Jn
Jnrznhlc
rznhlc k`h
k`huacs
uacs Knuacb Jnrznhlc.

Na Nrci jcaand Kudnkk

Kudnkknb
nb N
Nznj
znj k`h
k`huacs
uacs Knuacb Nz
Nznj.
nj.

Bnh t`ht
t `htuhyn,
uhyn, Na Cknk ynho ectn s`kun dnb
dnbnpenh
npenh dnt
dntcc bnank dnua h
hyn
yn e
enac
nac chc, N
Naa N
Nrci
rci

jcaand
jcaandNNaa qut
qutduj
duj Nac jch Kudnkknb jch D
Dusnch
usnch Na
Na dnjsyc k`huacs npn=

J`ac
`acnu
nu k`huacs / a`jcd t knbnd hnjnwcy hyn ynho
e`kubcnh t`rnhoeuk bnank s`jund ectnj ynho k`honoukenh j`rhnkn Vck
Vcktd
tdu
ub Burmr
Burmr . Enac

>6
chc D njcj Nac bnh t`h
t`htnh
tnho
o ectnj knuacb hyn,

Vcktdu
Vcktdubb Burmr

*******

Na Naanknd Na Dnjcj Rdmdn jch Dnsnh jch Njburrndknh ns Vnqni k`huacsenh bnank

enryn j`acnu I uyub

uyubdm
dmtua
tua Knacy
Knacy Ic Knhnq
hnqc jc _ nenrm
enrmkntca C knk N ac <

Na D njcj Na
Nacc rn bnank knlacs knuacb nejnr bnh knlacs -knlacs knuacb anchh
anchhyn
yn

k`kjnfn ectnj Knuacb

k`rnhoeuk Vcktdub Burmr pnbn dnrc Enkcs :9 Vdminr >6:? Dclrcynd. J`acnu nwnac b`honh

Jnsknand e`kubcnh Nad

Nadn
nkbuacaand
caandca ^mw
^mwcyyu
cyyu Vuat
Vuatd
dmhud, Na _nbd
_nbdcdc Jurdn
Jurdnh
hud dchoon
enacknt syncrhyn .

-eutcpnh Iuyubdmt
Iuyub dmt sny
snynn p`hoona bndu
bnduau-
au-

Vnyn k`hbnpntenh e`t`rnhonh jndwn na Dnjcj Nac fnrn j`acnu k`rnhoeuk Vcktdub

Burmr ctu k`anauc c . Nbn c adnk

adnk C an
andcy
dcy bnank bcrc j`acnu, ana
anau
u j`acnu enh e`pnbn

putrnhyn
put rnhyn uht
uhtue
ue k`huacse
k`huacsenhhyn.
nhhyn. LLnbc,
nbc, prms`s V
Vcktd
cktdub
ub Bur
Burmr
mr ctu k`anauc j`j`rnpn e
enac
nac t`rkch,
t`rk ch,

jnru e`kubcnh k`hlnbc s`kpurh

s`kpurhnn s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc s`en
s`enrnho. enacc cadnk ( wnrcbnt) j`acnu
rnho. V`tcnp ena

t`rputus, knen j`acnu d`htcenh C kan

bntnho,

Eutcpnh Iuyubdmt s`anhluthyn< V`subnd snkpnc enacknt

_nenknan, Na Dnjcj Nac k`hod`htcenh . J`acnu k`kchtn bcjnfn uanho edutjnd ectnj

knuacb hyn t`rs`ju

t`rs`jut.
t. V`s
V`subnd
ubnd bcjnfn uanho j`acnu j`rent
j`rentnn and, nenh neu

s`kpurhnen
s`kpurh nenh.
h. Ec
Ectn
tn k`knho ssubnd
ubnd ankn choch k`kjunt ectnj Knuacb , ssnkpnc
nkpnc e`kubcnh

nhneeu
nhneeu Kud
Kudnkknb
nkknb k`kjnwn p`hn bnh e`r
e`rtns
tns bnh b
bcn
cn j`rentn e`pnbneu, kuanca
kuancand
nd s`enrnho,

Nyndnhbn, k

E`kubcnh bc e`s`kpntnh Knlac

Knlacss ynho anc
anch
h j`ac

Insuj
sujdn
dnhn
hnaa AAn
nbdc
bdc N jr mzn Kch
Kc h Dn
D nbdr
bdr mtctcaa C ktctchn
hnh
h snkpnc pnbn enacknt _nyuetnju Jcdn
.

>2
in
insna
sna knua
knuacb
cb hyn, bcnw
bcnwnac
nac j`acn
j`acnu
u b`h
b`honh
onh Zntcj Na Intcd
Intcdnd.
nd. Bnh p
pnbn
nbn d
dnrc
nrc Znju, 3 Znjcua N
Nwn
wnaa

>6:? D clrcyy
clrcyynd,
nd, s`subnd rnkpuh
rnkpuhoo s`kun insna-
insna-in
insna
sna knuacb j`acnu enh, knen j`acnu

kuanc k`kjnfnhyn s`fnrn a`hoenp bc ruknd j`acnu. Znkpuho p`kjnfnnh, j`acnu j`rentn

D nbzn Kudn
udnrr c e Ln
Lnk
k

tnhoona >: hyn bcjnfn bc e`bcnknh kurcb j`acnu Ns Vnyycb Pknr jch Dnkcb Ns snoni.

Nadnjcj Na
Nacc rn bnank s`jund e`s`kpntnh j`rentn Knuacb ynho neu rnhoeuk nbnand

Enrmkntua Kutnnededcrch, e`kuacnnh jnoc chsnh-chsnh bc znknh nedcr, s`jnj bcbnank ectnj
knuacb eu ct u synrnd-

J`acnu j`rentn luon Knuacb eu chc, nhbnc s`s`mrnho cstcqnknd k`kjnfnhyn,

k`hodninahyn s`rtn k`hlnbcenhhyn jnocnh bnrc wcrcb-wcrcbhyn, hcsfnyn nenh cn p`rma`d

s`suntu bnrc Vcr Na Dnjcj Vdnaanaandu nancdc wnsnaank. Neu s`hbcrc ynho k`rnhoenchyn, neu

s`hbcrc ynho k`ho-

e`pnbneu pchtu e`b`entnh b

bnh
nh p`rsnkjuh
p`rsnkjuhonh
onh b`honh Jn
Jnochbn
ochbn Hnjc VN
VN_.
_. Mrnho-mrnh
Mrnho-mrnhoo knu

k`h`rckn s`tcnp enacknteu bnank ectnj chc, luon bnank s`tcnp surnt-surnteu ( kuentnjnt)

enr`hn s`jnj j`octu j`snrhyn p`honrud Kndnjjndeu e`pnb

e`pnbnn j`acnu VN_.
VN_.

V`tcnp enac neu snkpnc bnank (k`hy`jut) scint-

k`kjuenenh bcrceu cjnrnt-cjnrnt, enacknt-enacknt (chbnd) ynho tcbne neu bnpntc

s`j`aukhyn. Chc nbnand cadnk kuentnjnteu luon bcp`hudc

bcp`hu dc sci
scint-scin
nt-scintt

nouho Jnochbn Hnjc VN_, ynho nhbnc Cknk Nh Hnjdnhcy k`kjnfnhyn, ynechand bcrchyn

nenh k`k`hudc ect nj-ect njhyn bnhonh enacknt -

Vuntu dnrc,
d nrc, s`mrnho N
Nuacyn
uacyn j`sn
j`snrr b
bnrc
nrc emtn R nrck, yn
ynehc
ehc N
Naa Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Pknr jch Ny
Nybnrus
bnrus na

Nybnrus j`rentn e`pnbn na dnjcj Nac<

c, neu k`honbu e`pnbn nhbn, Sn Dnjcj Nac. Neu k`honbu

t`htnho e`nbnnh nhne-

>0
k`huacs ectnj Knuacb iutu
iutud
d nhne-nhneeu ctu nbnand
b`honh lnanh k`huacs ectnj Knuacb

Na Dnjcj Nac k`hlnwnj Jnrnho Vcn

Vcnpn Snho
Snho C hoc
hoc h K`r
K`r nc d
Iutud,
utud, D `hbn
hbneand B c n K`hod
hodn
nina N tnu K `hu
huacacss E c tnj
tnj Knuacb
uacb eu. Knuacb eu ctu

k`honhbuho scr ynho nouho. Jndenh neu s`hbcrc s`anau k`hbnpntenh caku bnh e`indnknh

ynho jnru s`tcnp enac k`hb

k`hb`honrhyn,
`honrhyn, ss`nen
`nenh
h -ne
-nenh
nh ectnj Knuacb eu ctu tcbne kuhfua bnrc

Na Naanknd Rdmdn jch Dnsnh Ns Vnoni j`remk`htnr bnank Iuyubdmt j`acnu smna

e`nouhonh
e`nouhonh Vcktdub Burmr< Knuacb j`acnu, k`hfnpnc puh
puhfne
fne e`chbndnh bnh e`tcnbnt
e`tcnbntnrnnh.
nrnnh.

Psauj-usaujhyn k`honoukenh. Jnanodndhyn t`ruhoouaenh. L`rhcd enacknt-enacknthyn.

Prut nh-

E`kubcnh Na Naanknd Rdmdn jch Dnsnh k`hfmhtmdenh j`j`rnpn enacknt ynho j`octu
chbnd bnrc Vcktdub Burm
Burmrr bnank k`hut
k`huturenh
urenh e
ecsnd
csnd Knuacb Jn
Jnochbn
ochbn Hnjc. J
J`acn
`acnu
u j`ren
j`rentt n

e`kubcnh<

-enacknt t`rs`jut s`aurudhyn nbnand puhfne e`chbndnh tcnbn tnrn,

p`hoonkjnrnh-p`hoonkjnrnh ynho nlncj, usauj-usauj ynho j`rnt

j`rnturnh,
urnh, s`aurud cschy
cschynn

k`hy`ht
k`hy`htud
ud dn
dntc.
tc. Ec
Ectnj
tnj knua
knuacb
cb j`ac
j`acnu,
nu, kuentnjnt bnh wnsdmyn j`acnu s`kunhyn t`rsusuh
kuentnjnt

s`b`kcecnh
s`b`kcecnh ru
rupn,
pn, jnanodndhyn y
ynho
nho pnrcpurh
pnrcpurhn,
n, e`i
e`inscdnd
nscdnd ynho tcnbn ttnrn,
nrn, t`racdnt bcbnankhyn

wnrhn
V`jnoncknhn bcuhoenpenh ma`d Vnyycbchna Dnjcj na Naanknd Njbuaqnbcr jch Ndknb

ns Vno
Vnoni,
ni, s`t
s`tcnp
cnp enac j`acnu k`hb
k`hb`honr
`honr bc knlacs -knlacs bc Kne
Kneend
end Knbchnd ntnu bc t`kpnt

ynho anch, s`tcnp enac j`acnu k`hb`honr s`mrnho kuhsycb k`anhtuhenh qmsdcbnd qmsdcbnd

Vnyy
Vnyycbchna
cbchna Cknk Njbuaamd Na Dnbb
Dnbbnb
nb nt
ntnupuh
nupuh ^nsdcbnd na D
Dnjcj
njcj Na
Nac,
c, j`acnu entnenh knlacs

wnrhn hyn, j`ruj

j`rujnd
nd rnsnhyn
rnsnhyn,, e`nbnnh knlac
knlacss k`hlnbc t`rnsn nouho

k`hnrce dntc mrnho-mrnho. K`kjunt k`r`en bnank sunsnhn e`t`hnhonh bnh e`t`htrnknh.

Vunsnhn
Vunsnhn dnt
dntcc k`r`en k`hlnbc s`hnho bnh anpnho. V
V`jnj,
`jnj, s`tcnp enacknt ynho kuhfua bnrc bu
bunn

Cknk t`rs`jut k`hon

k`honhbu
hbuho
ho H
Hur
ur b
bnh
nh e`a`z
e`a`zntnh
ntnh ( spcrc
spcrctuna)
tuna) s`jno
s`jnonckn
ncknhn
hn uh
uhoe
oenpnh
npnh sna
snani
ni<<

>9
 , s`tcnp
ufnpnh ynho kuhfua bnrc dnt c knen nenh bct `rckn ma`d dnt c p`h

Vuntu dnrc s`s`mrnho j`rentn e`pnbn Nadnjcj Nac c Vcktdub

Burmr dnbcr bc znknh nedcr tcbne bct`kuenh pnbnhnhhyn bc znknh

knuacb chc bcznknh chc nen

nenh
h k`hnkjna
e`eurnhonh ynho bckcacec mrnho-mrnho bc znknh nedcr (bnrc e`s`kpurhnnh ynho bckcacec

mrnho-mrnho bcznknh
bcznknh t`r
t`rbndu au) . Npn ynho pnrn kutnnedcrch e`tchoona
bnduau) e`tchoonanh
nh b
bnrc
nrc ( e`k
e`kuacn
uacnnh)
nh)

pnrn kutnqmbbckch ctu tcb

tcbnea
neand
nd s`bcect. Hnku
Hnkuhh b`h
b`honh
onh dnbcrh
dnbcrhyn
yn knuacb chc nen
nenh
h

k`hoo`hnpc npn ynho eurnho t`rs`jut, bnh s`suhooudhyn Jnochbn Hnjc VN_ snhont

k`hyuenc knuacb

6. Ednacynd Knla
Knlaccs Knuacb Dnjcj Na
Nacc jch Kudnkknb Na
Nadn
dnjsyc

V`b`rdnhn snln. Nsnaenh mrnho-mrnho j`rcknh j`reukpua b`honh k`kjnwn hcnt-hcnt

jnce, nknan
nknanh
h nknan
nknanh
h ynho jnce knen p`reukpu
p`reukpuanh
anh k`r`en nbnand p`reukpu
p`reukpuanh
anh ynho

bcj`rendc. V`tcbnehyn jnoc ynho k`kpuhync caku, p`reukpuanhhyn nenh k`hlnbcenh

cakuhyn t`rs`jnr bnh j`rknhinnt. Jnoc ynho tulunhhyn nbnand j`rbzcecr, knen

p`reukpuanhhyn
p`reukpu anhhyn k`hlnbc tnknh
tnknh-tnknh
-tnknh suron. Npnano
pnanocc lcen ynho k`kjunt knlacs , ynho

k`hocsc knlac
knlacss , ynho k`hb
k`hbntnhoc knlacss nbnand pnrn ssd
ntnhoc knlac dmacdch, suhooud ynho nenh bcp`rma`d
bnrc p`reukpuanh
p`reukpuanh t `rs`jut nbnand _ nan Edm
E dmtm
tmrr m

p
p`
`rhnd
rhnd t`rb
rb`
`honr
onr t`
t`ach
achon
on bnh tne
tne p`
p`rh
rhn
nd
t`rachtns bnank dntc.

Bnh s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc ctuand p`reukpuanh-p`r
p`reukpuanh-p`reukpuanh,
eukpuanh, kn
knlacs
lacs -knla
-knlacs
cs hyn na D njcj Nac jch

Kudnkknb
Kud nkknb Na D njnsyc. Knlacs cakcyy
cakcyynd j`acnu,, ynehc knbrns dnrc V`hch, j`rceut rnudnd-
nd j`acnu

rnudndhyn, t`ra`jcd rujntd ( p`snht

p`snhtr`h)
r`h) V
V`wuh
`wuh j`acnu ynho nouho. Knlac
Knlacss knuacb j`acnu,

jnce knuacb kchoounh ntnup

ntnupuh
uh Knuacb Nejnrhyn bc Enkc
Enkcss t`r
t`rnedcr
nedcr Znjcua Nww
wwna.
na.

Jnoncknhn
Jnoncknhn t cbne, lcen Knlacs hyn nbnand sunt
suntuu Knlacs ynho bcb
bcbcrcenh
crcenh ma`d s`mrnho Nuacyn,

bcdnbcrc ma`d jnh caku s`rt n sscr

crnnd wna ntsnr pnrn , e`kubcnh

j`rdnsca k`hf`tne pnrn =

>?
 Wnbn tuacsnh enac chc, s`bcect jnhyne nenh ectn huecaenh ednacynd Knlnacs na dnjcj Nac

t`rs`jut. Onkjnrnh e`tchoocnhhyn hnhtc supnyn bnpnt k`kjunt s`hnho dntc ectn, k`secpuh

dnhyn b`honh k`kjnfn ecsndhyn snln. Md.. lnhonh tnhynenh lcen Runh s`hbcrc ynho dnbcr

bcsnhn. Lnhonh tnhynenh npn ynho Runh jnwn puanho s`subndhyn. K`hyckne ecsndhyn snln,

anau dntc k`rnsn s`hnho. E`kubcnh k`hocknhc (k`ynechc) e`j`hnrnh ecsnd-ecsnd kuacn ctu,

tcbne kustndca nenh k`hbnpntenh incbnd s`rupn, e`kuacnnh s`rupn b`honh k`r`en, snesc

dcbup ynho turut anhosuho k`hodnbcrchyn.

V`jnoncknhn Vyncedus Vyuyud Njbuaqnbcr Na Inscy j`rentn<

Nt t chnynd. Snech nenh lnanh

k`r`en (enuk suic) nbnand (jnocnh bnrc) e`wnacnh. Bnh k`kp`rtnhynenh k`r`en nbnand

Knrc ufnpenh Zmbdctu jcaandc rmjjn ( Neu rcbdm Na

Naand
and s`jn
s`jnon
oncc Ru dnh) _ njc a CCsan
Rudnh) sank
kc
bchn (Bnh Csank s`jnonc Nonkn) _njc Kudnkknbch hnjcyynh wnrmsuan ( Bnh Kudnkknb
Kudnkknb

s`jnoncc Hnjc s`rtn Znsua Hyn) _n jca Dnjcj Nac Vyncedmh _ndnjcjn (Bnh Dnjcj Nac s`jnonc
s`jnon

ouru s`rtn Snho

Snho bcfchtn)

**************

ndu<

supnyn k`hy`jnr knbnb bcbnankhyn. Vntu mrnho snln bnrc NDACH HPZ dnbcr bcsnhn, knen

scr
scr hyn nenh k`hy`jnr k`kj`rendc s`kun ynho dnbcr. Naand synrcntenh p`reukpuanh-
p`reukpuanh
p`reukpu anh s`tcnp dnrc bc s V`tcnp kchoouhyn bc Vdnan
Vdnantt

**********

>4
Bnank
Bnank na Iuy
Iuyubdmt
ubdmt <

Na^utd
a^utdjj Na Naa
aankn
nknd
d nb b c ca
canaa
naamd,
md, na Dnjcj Njbuaqnbcr jch Ndknb
Ndknb Ns Vn
Vnon
onii

( L`bbnd)
L`bbnd) j`ren
j`rentn
tn t`ht
t`htnho
nho k
knuac
nuacb
b nejnr
nejnr Dnjcj N
Nac
ac<<

knuacb dnbcr
dnb cr pnrn P
Pankn,
ankn, pnrn N
Nuacyn
uacyn,, pnrn Ntqcyn bnh ynho anchhyn. Bcnhtnrn

ynho dnbcr nbnand Na Dnjcj Vy`fd jch Nybnrus Na Nybnrus. V`mrnho Zclnauaamd ynho j`rdntc
j`hcho,
j`hch o, snan
snand
d sntu tmemd
tm emd ns Vdmacdch. J`acn
J`acnu
u bu
bubue
bue bc b
b`pnh,
`pnh, bcsnkpcho na d
dnjcj
njcj Nac, e`tcen

j`acnu k`hynesc
k`hynescenh
enh turu
turuhh
hhyn
yn -rndknt R
Rudnh
udnh t`r
t`rs`jut
s`jut s`dchoon j`rs`ru<

nwnj
nwnj na dnjcj Nac. -acdnt. J`tnpn nouho npn

nynho neu acdnt. J`tnpn jnhynehyn tnhnzzuannt

k`ac
k`acdnt
dnt nnpn-
pn- lnw
lnwnj nnaa Dnjcj Nac
ac.. K
Kne
nenn N
Naa Dnj
Dnjcj
cj V
Vy
y`fd
`fd j`re
j`rentn
ntn<<

Knlac
Knlacss chc s`a
s`anau
nau snl
snlnn turu
turuhh jnhyn
jnhyne
e p`kj`rcnh p`kj`rcnh R udnh. Rcbnean
Rcbneand
d bc knla
knlacs
cs ctu

e`funac bc bnankhyn nbn _na

_nacyuaamd.
cyuaamd. Rcb
Rcbneand
neand bc knlacs e`funac bcb
bcbnankhyn
nankhyn nbn

Rcbneand bc knlacs e`funac bc bnankhyn nbn pnrn Cknk, mrnho-mrnho e`jnhynenh puh

k`honkjca knhinnt bnrc k`r`en. Rcbneand bc knlacs e`funac dnbcr bc bnankhyn sntu mrnho

ynho k`hlnbc hncj (p`rnhtnrn) bnrc Jnochbn ynho Nouho Znsuauaand VN_, bnh bcnand ynho

k`kjnocenh p`kj`rcnh -

********

Na dnjcj Njbua Jnrc jch Vy`f

Vy`fd
d na Ny
Nybnrus
bnrus k`h
k`hf`rctnenh
f`rctnenh tt`ht
`htnho
nho knuacb na D
Dnjcj
njcj Na
Nac<
c<

bcr

e` knlacs knuacb. Bc sntu e`s`kpntnh Nyndeu bntnho, knkpcr e` e`bcnknh Na Dnjcj

Pjncbcaand jch Kudsch ns Vnoni, enr`hn bcruknd ctu puan nbn na Dnjcj Ncbrus jch Pknr na

nyndeu e`aunr ruknd, k`hulu t`kpnt j`rcstcrndnthyn bc e`bcnknh

s`s`mrnho bc t`hond
t`h ond emtn. Bc t`hond
t`h ond lna
lnanh,
nh, bcjnwnd pmdm
pmdmhh Eurkn, na Dnjcj Nac
Nac k`hf`onthyn.

J`acnu k`rnhoeua Nyndeu bnh j`rkusdmindnd s`subndhyn. Vnkjca k`k`onho tnhonh

nyndeu,
nyndeu, na D
Dnjcj
njcj Na
Nacc j`rentn<

>3
 h p`hud b`honh mrnho-mrnho bnh enjcand-enjcand. K`r`en bntnho bnrc

nhonh `hoenu tneut

bnankhyn

e`funac jnce bnh e`jncenh -

Na Dnjcj Nac e`kubcnh k`k`onho `rnt-`rnt tnhonh nyndeu s`kjnrc j`rentn<

Jnssynrnenaamd jca edmcr B`honh s`o`

s`o`rn
rn

na dnjcj Nac j`rnhlne p`roc s`rnyn j`rent

j`rentnn -mrnho ( bnank

knuacbeu) e`funac uht ue dna-dna s`p`rt c ( n

Na Dnjcj Nybnrus jch Pknr Dnjsyc s`subnd Knuacb j`rnhlne k`hulu e`bcnknh Na

Dnjcj Pjncbcaand jch Kudsch. J`acnupuh j`rentn< . Enkc

(na Dnjcj Njbua Jnrc) e`kubcnh k`kclct a`honh bnh enec j`acnu. R`rb`honr j`acnu j`rentn<

- -mrnho ct u pnbn
j`rentn-entn sntu snkn anch,
anch, k`honhoon
k`honhoonp
p nainqcr
nainqcr chc puh
puhyn
yn ss`suntu.
`suntu. Jno
Jnoncknhn
ncknhn lnbchyn
lnbchyn,, nhbnc

bcent nenh e`pnbn k`r`en, scnpn o`rnhonh ynho k`h fcuk t nhonheu chc, c

Vmhtne na Dnjcj Pjncbcaand jch Kudsch j`rt`rcne bnh k`rncd tnhonh j`acnu anau k`hfckhyn.

************

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Na
Nacc jch Njbur
Njburrndknh
rndknh na Kns
Knsydur
ydur d
dnbcr
nbcr bc Knuacb na dnjcj Na
Nac.
c. J`j`rnpn
J`j`rnpn snnt
j`acnu t`rs`rnho
t `rs`rnho enht
enhtue,
ue, bnh bnank enht
enhtuehyn
uehyn bcn k`acdnt Znsuauaand
Znsuauaand VN
VN_
_ dnbcr k
k`knsuec
`knsuec

Knlacs. Knq
Knqjuach Knq
Knqjuach J`j`rnpn snnt
e`kubcnh, sunsnhn Knlacs k`hlnbc syndbu s`dchoon jnhyne ynho k`hnhocs. Vunrn tnhocs

t`rb`honr
t`rb `honr bcknhn-knhn. Na dnjcj Nac puh j`rentn ena
enacnh,
cnh, chc enjnr o`kjcrn bnt
bntnho
nho

uhtue enac
enacnh,
nh, en
enjnr
jnr o`
o`kjcr
kjcrnn

Rne j`rnpn ankn, na Dnjcj Nac jch Njburrndknh na Knsydur j`rjcsce e` t`achon na

dnjcj Nac k`hf`rctnenh kckpchyn. Na Dnjcj Nac j`rtnhyn

:7
 Jnssynrmenaamdu
Jca
Jc a Edmc
Edmc r entn na dnjcj Nac N
Naa Dnj
Dnjsyc.
syc.

***********

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Njbua Jnrc jch Vy`fd na N
Nybnrus
ybnrus j`r
j`rentn<
entn<

knlacs Runheu Na Dnjcj Nac, Vnnt knlacs t`rnsn e`hcekntnhhyn, Jn

Lnkkna puh k`anhtuhenh ^nsdcbnd, na Dnjcj Nac s`kjnrc bubue, bc b`pnhhyn k`ho`pua

bupnn w`w
bup w`wnhocnhhyn,
nhocnhhyn, j`acn
j`acnu
u j`rent
j`rentn<
n<

V`jund enacknt ecnsnh uhtue e`dnbcrnh spcrctuna bc bnank

k`hl`kput nsrnr-nsrnr, j`acnu e`kubcnh k`h`rusenh<

-e`aunroneu s`enacnh. Dnrc-dnrc chc, e`uhtuhonh ynho j`snr ctu nbnand

Nsnaa Neu Jc
Nsn Jcssn K`k
K`knhbnho E nacn
cnh
h, bn
bnh E nacn
cnh
h K`k
K`knhbnho B cr
crceu
ceu. Neu k`acdnt enacnh, bnh
enacnh k`acdnt bcrceu. Vnacho pnhbnho sntu snkn anch. Vnnt chc s`kun ctu t`reukpuaenh lnbc

sntu, dntc, rud, scrr s`rtn lnsnb. Nbnpuh bc knsn ynho nenh bntnho, e`uhtuhonh enacnh tchoona

k`acdnt (eukpuanh) enank-enankeu. Jnoncknhn s`jnhbcho, k`hb`honr anhosuho enankeu

b`honh k`acdnt/ k`kjnf

k`kjnfnn eukpuanh enankeu. nyhn
enankeu. nyhnaa eenank
nankkc hna enank
enank

Na Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Njbua Jn
Jnrc
rc k`h
k`h`rusenh<
`rusenh<

e`t`kpnt j`acnu, Neu bnh sndnjnteu Pknr jch Nybnrus, Njbuaand jch Nybnrus, bnh Dusnch
jch Ndknb. Na D njcj Nac s`hnht
s`hnhtcnsn
cnsn j`rt
j`rtnhyn
nhyn t`h
t`htnh
tnho
o e`nbnnh enkc, e`nbnnh e`aunron-

e`aunron enkc, snkpnc k`hnhynenh e`jcnsnh-e`jcnsnnh enkc. Lcen enkc pnkct, j`rnhlne e`

t`kpnt anch, j`acnu s`anau j`rtnh hne-nhneeu= Lnrndand

e`kuacnnh bcrceu, nsna neu s`anau nbn bcdnbnpnh enacnh bnh enacnh nbn bc dnbnpnheu. Enacnh

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac ss`anau
`anau s`hnho b`h
b`honh
onh e`bnt
e`bntnhonh
nhonh enkc. V
V`jnj
`jnj ttnw
nwnllud
nllud d
dntc
ntc enkc e`pnbn

j`acnu tm
tmtna
tna bnh eunt, sndcjeu Pknr jch Nybnrus t`h
t`hoo
oo`ank
`ank j `r kujndntsnd b`honh j`acnu
j`r
s`dchoon kubznenrmd-kubznenrmd e`bunhyn nbnand kubznenrmd ynho nouho.
:>
 tn e` V`wuh lnanh enec,

V`bnhoenh neu tcbne t`rjcnsn p`roc bnrc Rnrck k`hulu V`wuh

b`honh lnanh enec. R`tnpc neu cynenh snln nlnenhhyn. V`j`auk inlnr enkc j`rnhoent, bnh

snkpnc V`wuh s`j`auk Csyrnq. Vnnt ctu kusck bchoch. V`snkpnchyn enkc bc b`pnh ruknd

j`acnu, bntnho
bntnh o utusnh na D
Dnjcj
njcj Na
Nacc entn

utusnh ctu.

Bc anhtnc ntns enkc lukpnc j`acnu j`rs`ackutenh ench t`jna enr`hn dnwn j`octu bchoch.

Enkc puh j`rsnank, enkc bubue bnh enkc k`rnsn o`kjcrn. Bc runhonh ctu tcbne nbn mrnho

anch
anch e`funac sn
snho
ho p
p`fchtn
`fchtn Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac, J
Jnermh
nermh Jn Lnkkna
Lnkkna.. E`kubcnh t`r
t`rb`h
b`honr
onr na dnjcj Nac

j`rtnhyn<
j`rt nhyn<

oduwncbdmd (s`tctce

e`fca) bnrc bnank dnt c ku, Sn D Lnwnj D njcj Njbua

Jnrc. J`acnu tneluj b`honh lnwnjnh ctu, e`kubcnh e`kjnac j`rtnhyn

J`acnu j`rentn e`pnbn enkc md e`chochnh enac

enacnh
nh t`r
t`rp`hu
p`hudc.
dc.

V`suhooudhyn dn Naand Lnaan wn Nan.

Vnyy
Vnyycbchn
cbchn Na D nbbnb j`rentn<

_nkndjctua Nsrmrc _na Antdmci (Dntc s`tcnp Nrcich

nlnaachyn Naand, t `kpnt puan rndnscn-

V`t`and ctu Dnjcj Nac e`kubcnh knsue e` runhonh wnbnd t`kpnt k`hfufc tnhonh

uhtue knenh. Na Dnjcj Nac k`kjnsud tnhonhhyn, enkc puh k`kjnsudhyn e`kubcnh. Na

D njcj Nac j`rt

j`rtnhyn
nhyn enac
enacnh
nh k`kjnsud tnh
tnhonh=
onh= Neu k`kjnsud tnh
tnhonh
onh enr`hn bc

Vdndcjeu Dusnch k`hlnwnj

Bntnho
Bntnh o e`kubcnh knenhnh b`h
b`honh
onh knbu b
bnh
nh Vnkchhyn. N
Naa Dnjcj Nac j`rentn

t` enscdnh Vdndcj D usnch k`kjnans

Enkcpuh knenh b`honh andnp. Rcbne
::
j`rd`htc-d`h
j`rd`h tc-d`htc
tc j`acn ournu
ournunh
nh bnh ufn
ufnpn
pnh-uf
h-ufnpn
npnhhy
hhyn.
n.

J`acnu j`raneu a`kjut bnank s`tcnp p`rentnnhhyn e`pnbn enkc, s`anau k`k`rchtndenh enkc

nym knenh
knenh nym knenh. Znkpuho knenh enkc k`kjnsud ttnhonh.
nhonh. J`a
J`acnu
cnu j`rt
j`rtnhyn<
nhyn<

lnwnj
lnwnj

enkc. J`acnu anau k`hocajns enkc, C aj

ajn
ns Rn
R ndeck bnh C aj
ajn
ns CCrr mbnd
bnd. V`j`auk ctu subnd j`renac-
enac j`acnu k`hocajns enkc s`kun. E`kubcnh j`acnu k`huhtuh enkc bzcecr, enkc

j`r kusdmindnd, j`rkusnjnend bnh j`acnu k`htnaqch enkc. J`acnu clnzndc enkc clnznd ukuk

bnh clnznd edusus.

E`sckpuanhhyn, dnrc ctu enkc k`hbnpntenh e`s`kpurhnnh p`kj`rcnh bnrc j`acnu.

knuacb bc Knslcb Zcynbd j`acnu. Enkc bubue j`rdnbnp-

dnbnpnh b`honh j`acnu. R`rlnbc kubznenrmd s`rtn hns`dnt-hns`dnt ynho nouho. Nbn jnocnh

Kubznenrmd j`acnu knank ctu ynho t`rnsn a`jcd bnank. V`subnd

V`subnd Knuacb, bc e`bcnknh j`acnu,

enkc bct
bctnhyn<
nhyn<

Enkc knenh
knenh knank j`rsnkn j`acnu, enkc j`rentn<

Njc Jn
Jnenr
enr jch Vnack, en
enkc
kc tnsbcq bnh yne
ynechc
chc ct
ctu.
u. Hnkuh,
H nkuh, ynho enkc rnsne
rnsnenh
nh bnank bcrc R unh

Zmb nhdu Na D njcj Nac.

Wuhoen
Wuh oenss Na Dnjcj Njb
jbua
ua Jnrc bnank ecsn
ecsnd
d pnhlnhohyn.

*************

Bnank Rnbzecruh H ns bcrcwn

bcrcwnyntenh
yntenh ecsn
ecsnd
d ynho pnhlnho, bnank rnhnd nank nrw
nrwnd
nd pnrn

sdmacdch, t`rtuacs s`jund enacknt bc s`jund e`rtns bnank ecsnd t`rs`jut<

ndknh Jch Dnkcb j`rkckpc j`rt`ku Znsuauaand VN_, bnh Znsuauaand VN_

j`rentn, Nac D njsyc Nkn

Nkna Cj
C jnbndhyn, b
bn
nh Nkn
Nkna CCj
jnbnd Kurc
Kurcbb-Kurc
-Kurcbbhyn ss`
`kunhyn Naan
Naand
R`rckn
:6
 K`hb`honr ecsnd t`rs`jut, sndnjnt na Dnjcj Nac, s`mrnho _nac j`snr Pankn j`snr,

ynehc na dnjcj Ndknb jch Dnsnh na Ntdms j`rentn

kurcb- -

V`kmon Naand lnbcenh ectn kurcb bnrc kurcb-kurcb Na Dnjcj Nac. Rcbne nbn dnrnpnh

j`snr ectn s`anch

s`anch e`kuacnn
e`kuacnnh
h s`b`kcecnh ctu. Bnh k`sec
k`secpuh
puh D nua V
Vmam,
mam, lnsnb N
Naa Dnjcj Nac nnbn
bn

lnud bc Emtn V`w

V`wuh,
uh, t`t npc ynechand s`kun hnindnt
ynechand ynho

k`kjnocenh. Ectn k`knho tcbne knkpu k`acdnthyn. Kntn t`anhlnho ectn enjur. Kntn dntc

ectn jurnk. R`tnpc

R`t npc ectn
ectn pu
puhyn
hyn e
e`yne
`ynechnh.
chnh. Cqt
Cqtcjns
cjns w
wnn tnin
tnin'ua
'ua b`honh D
Dnbcts
nbcts Hnj
Hnjc<
c<

Inch ank tneuh tnrmdu, nhbnc `hoenu tcbne knkpu k`acdnt Dnjcj Nac, Inchhndu
yn
ynrm
rmen
en,, suhooud Dnjcj
D njcj N
Nac
ac k`acdntku.

Fueupand pnhbnhonh Dnjcj Nac jnoc mrnho-mrnho inqcr s`p`rtc ectn, ynehc snyn bnh
kuhoech luon nhbn.

:2
 NBNJ
NBNJ DNBCZ
DNBCZ DNPA

>. W`rdntcenh Vdmant

W`reukpuanh nouho s`knfnk Dnua Dnjcj Nac bc emtn Vmam, bcdnbcrc tcbne eurnho bnrc

cbne

eurnho bnrc 07 rcju

r cju zncrch. J`rknfnk-
J`rknfnk-knfnk
knfnk rut
rutjnd
jnd s`rt
s`rtnn strnt
strntnn smscna ynho k`hoce
k`hoceut
utcc nfnrn

chc. Kuanc bnrc p`lnjnt snkpnc tuenho j`fne. Kuanc bnrc mrnho nack snkpnc mrnho nwn
nwnk.
k. Bnrc

mrnho wnrns snkpnc mrnho o`hb`h

o`hb`hoo bnh knl`buj
knl`buj.. Bnrc Vny
Vnyycb
ycb hyn snkpnc Nln
Nlnkhyn.
khyn. Lnwnhyn
Lnwnhyn

snkpnc Jnhlnrhyn. J`tnwchyn snkpnc Knburnh

Knburnhyn
yn ja`o lnbc sntu. Knen nenh jnhyne

bc t`kuenh e`lnbcnh nh`d-nh`d pnbn k`r`en.

Vdmant Vujud pnbn puhfne Dnua ctu tcbne

t cbne s`kjn
s`kjnrnho
rnho mrnho bnpnt b`honh

hynknh k`hlnanhenhh
k`hlnanhenhhyn.
yn. Jndenh uht
uhtue
ue k`hbnpnt
k`hbnpntenh
enh t`kpnt bub
bubue
ue y
ynho
nho hynkn
hynknh,
h, ynho jcs
jcsnn

s`bcect amhoonr snnt sdmant, knen s`s`mrnho dnrus k`hbubuechyn kuanc lnk >: knank.

Lnhonh j`ro`s`r, enanu j`ro`s`r nenh bcs`rmjmt mrnho. J`octu puan lnhonh jntna wubduhyn,

enr`hn lcen jntna dnrus e`aunr k`hfnrc ncr wubdu bnh subnd pnstc t`kpnthyn nenh bcnkjca

mrnho anchhyn anoc.

Wuaudnh rcju mrnho j`rl`lnanh bc knslcb bnh znwcyynd ynho tcbne j`octu a`jnr ctu

k`kjunt tne nbn anoc jnhyne runho t`rscsn uhtue k`a`tneenh e`pnan snnt j`rsulub. W`rhnd

snynn k`acdnt, s`mr

sny s`mrnho
nho Knburn ynho tt`rpmlm
`rpmlmee bc j`anen
j`anenho
ho eus`h-eus`h l`hb`an znw
znwcyy
cyynd,
nd, ttcbne
cbne

anoc jcsn kuhbur enr`hn j`anenhohyn subnd sdni sdmant. Rcbne jcsn knlu enr`hn b`pnh
lcbnthyn
lcbnth yn eus`h-eus`h. Phcehyn
Phcehyn,, bcn k`knesne
k`knesnenh
nh bcrc sdmant .

Nedcrhyn, s`tcnp enac chtcqna rueuh, bnrc qcynk e` rueue, bcn dnhyn jcsn

k`kjuhoeueenh jnbnhhyn snln. Dchoon pns sulub puh bcn k`kjuhoeueenh e`pnanhyn bnh

e`hchohyn bct`kp`aenh e` e
eus`h-eus`h.
us`h-eus`h. Lnbc bcn sulub snkjca j`rbcrc any
anynehyn
nehyn sdmant hyn

mrnho Sndub
Sndubcc y
ynho
nho k`h`kp`aenh lcbnt e` t`kjm
t`kjmee rntnpnh.

:0
 Vnyn
Vnyn y
ynech,
nech, bcn chc m
mrnho
rnho nwnk yn
ynho
ho ttcbne
cbne k`ho`rtc syn
synrnt
rnt bnh rueuh sdmant. Jcsn ln
lnbc
bc

bcn knl`buj, `htndand

`ht ndand sny
snynn tcbne tndu. S
Snho
nho l`
l`ans
ans e`lnbcnh ctu s`kpnt k`kju
k`kjunt
nt sdm
sdmant
ant sny
snynn

- k`
k`hn
hndn
dnh
h e`tn
tnw
wn bn
bnaank dn
dntc
tc k`acdn
dntt ttccho
hoe
end
ndhy
hynn.

Enanu s`s`mrnho f`rknt k`honknt c s`ant nh knslcb ,

s`nrnd pchtu knscd snd. Vdni-sdni ynho nbn bc j`anenhohyn t`rus e`nrnd tckur snkpnc lnanh

rnyn luon snd, nbn Znjctd hyn bc jnocdnh pchtu s`antnh. R`tnpc nrnd b`pnh pchtu e` jnrnt tcbne

snd enr`hn bcn subnd nbn bc aunr knslcb, s`dchoon uhtue k`hfnpnc rnjctdhyn (p`hynkjuho)

Jndenh lcen sdni ctu t`rus e` nrnd jnrnt snkpnc lnud e` onho-onho Ournwnh knen tnkjnd

nh`d anoc, enr`hn k`r`en sdmant hyn nbn bc b`pnh cknk .

Knen bnrc ctu smauschyn jnoc ynho bc s`j`and jnrnt pchtu s`antnh, k`r`en lnhonh k`hoceutc

. K`r`en dnrus k`kjunt sdmant d s`hbcrc b`h

b`honh
onh cknkhyn bc

pnacho jnrnt lnanhnh cctu

tu..

Dna-dna k`hbnsnr s`p`rtc chc s`dnrushyn bc

dnbcr. -

t`kpnt
t`kp nt ctu, jnonc
jnoncknhn
knhn k`r`en bcnk s`rcju jndnsn ntnuend k`r`en k`kj`rc tndu mrnho-

mrnho nwnk
nwnk t`rs`j
t`rs`jut
ut s`jnonc j`ht
j`htue
ue p`anes
p`anesnhnnh
nhnnh nknhnt e`ca
e`cakunh
kunh b
bnh
nh odcrnd e`non
e`nonknnh.
knnh.

Jcsn bcjnynhoenh jnoncknhn puaudnh rcju mrnho ctu j`r`jut k`hoouhnenh KFE

ynho lukandhyn snhont t`rjntns. Lnbc lnhonh d`rnh lcen sntu KFE bcouhnenh j`rsnknnh.

Jndenh jcsn tcon `kpnt mrnho s`enacous, sntu wubdu, anchhhyn knhbc sntuhyn junho dnlnt.

Bnh snyn s`kpnt dnkpcr k`honankc ynho b`kcecnh ctu, t`tnpc snyn bmrmho mrnho-mrnho ctu

e`aunr. Vnyn jcanho pnbn k`r`en dnrnk dueukhyn k`kp`racdntenh nurnt e` mrnho anch bnh

dnrnk luon k`acdnt

k`acdnt nurnt
nurnthyn
hyn mrnho anch!

Hnkuh,, p`rnet`e ynho tcbne jnce chc dnhyn s`o`a

Hnkuh s`o`acht
chtcr
cr snln. Dna anchhyn y
ynho
nho jnce-jnc
jnce-jnce
e

lnud a`jcd jnhyne. R md sny

snynn p`rfnyn j`t
j`tua,
ua, knlacs nouho s`p`rtc D nua chc nbnand snrnhn

p`knhfnrnh, p`auj`rnh syni

syninnt
nnt s`rt
s`rtnn knbnb bnrc m
mrnho-mrnho
rnho-mrnho sdnacdhyn e`pnbn mrnho-mrnh
mrnho-mrnhoo

tdnacdhyn.

:9
 E`j`rendnhhyn mrnho jnce ynho dnbcr k`honacr e`pnbn bcrc mrnho-mrnho jurue ynho

luon ceut dnbcr. Hcnt

Hcnt-hcnt
-hcnt bceukpuaenh lnbc sntu, Naand
aand nenh acdnt jndwn hcnt
hcnt-hcnt
-hcnt mrnho

sdnacd ctu nenh k`honymkc hcnt

hcnt-hcnt
-hcnt mrnho ynho anch. Ch
Chsy
synnaa
nnaand,
nd, e`rceca-
e`rceca-e`rceca
e`rceca e
e`fca
`fca ctu nen
nenh
h

Dnua Vmam luon j`octu jnhyne bcceutc ma`d pnrn wnhctn. Jndenh bcnhtnrn k`r`en

jnhyne ynho subnd k`hochnp bcsnhn j`rd

j`rdnrc-dnrc
nrc-dnrc s`j`aukhyn. K`kjnwn nhne, k`honlne

fufu, hcnt bnrc

b nrc ruknd uh
uhtu
tue
e k`hodnbnho e`j`rendnh Vdndcjua D
Dnua,
nua, na dnjcj N
Nac
ac na D njnsyc.
njnsyc.

Hnkuh enr`hn e`t`rj

e`t`rjntnsnh
ntnsnh t`kp
t`kpnt
nt,, knen pnrn enuk dnwn chc knymrctns j`rt
j`rt`jnrnh
`jnrnh bc

s`kjnrnho t`kpnt. E`funac jnocdnh bnank, knslcb s`rtn \nwcyynd st`rca bnrc p`r`kpunh.

V`dchoon s`ankn nfnrn dnua cdtdcant, fnkpur nbue, a`anec p`r`kpunh hynrcs tcbne jcsn

bcdchbnrenh.
bcdchb nrenh. N
Nurnt
urnt-nurnt
-nurnt k`r`en jnhyne y
ynho
nho t`rjuen,
t`rj uen, s`honl
s`honlnn ntnupuh tcb
tcbne
ne ss`honln.
`honln.

E`nbnnh s`p`rtc chc p`rhnd bce`audenh ma`d jnhyne pcdne, t`rutnkn s`subnd Dnua

Vmam k`hlnbc ecjant pnrn Kudcjjch pnbn bun bnsnwnrsn t`rndcr chc. Jnoncknhnpuh lcen

cedtcant a`an
a`anec
ec p`r`kpu
p`r`kpunh
nh nbnand dnrnk. tma`rcr
tm a`rcr

ceut knsue bnank

b nank nfn
nfnrn
rn s`nouho chc =

R`tnpc j`j`rnpn Knsynced k`honhoonp e`nbnnh dnua Vmam subnd knsue pnbn sctunsc

Bnrurnt. _nbd Bbdmrurnt Rujcdua Knedbdurnt entn s`jund encbnd. Bcentnenh bnrurnt,

enr`hn j`octu jnhyne ynho dnbcr snhont suact lcen nbn p`kcsndnh-p`kcsndnh. Bcntur

s`b`kcecnh rupn nedcrhyn onona luon. En

j`rknfnk tnjcnthyn.

b`honh Nfnrn Knuacb hyn Vynced Ndknb Na Jnbnwcy bc K`scr. Vynced ctu k`hyntnenh dnrnk

dueukhyn k`hbntnhoc Knuacbhyn Vynced NaJnbnwcy, enr`hn a`anec p`r`kpunh j`rfnkpur.

R cjn-tcjn Vy
Vynced
nced ctu j`
j`rkckpc
rkckpc j`rt `ku b`h
b`honh
onh Vy
Vynced
nced N
Naa J
Jnbnwc
nbnwcy
y bnh j`acnu k`knrndchyn <

_ndnc
_ndnc sync
synced,
ed, `hoenu choenr t`rd
t`rdnbnp
nbnp knuacbeu enr`hn a`anec p`r`kpunh j`rfnkpur

lnbc sntu. Ana

Anau
u k`honpn `hoenu tcb
tcbne
ne k`hochoenrc mrnho-mrnh
mrnho-mrnhoo ynho R dnwni bc s`e`a
s`e`acacho
cacho

bc pnbnho Nrmind= Juenhend e`bun t`kpnt ctu a`anec bnh

:?
p`r`kpunhhyn
p`r`kpu nhhyn fnkpur lnbc sntu
sntu== Lce
Lcenn neu snln knkpu k`kj
k`kj`rc
`rc p`r
p`rdnt
dntcnh
cnh t`r
t`rdnbnp
dnbnp s`auru
s`aurudd

cenh-cenh ynho nbn bc anutnh, npnend enku ecrn neu tcbne knkpu k`kj`rc p`rdntcnheu

t`rdnbnp mrnho-mrnho ynho

ynho dnbcr bnan
bnank
k knla
knlacs
cs Kn
Knuacbe
uacbeu
u=

Knesub
Knesub ut nkn bnrc npn y
ynho
nho sny
snynn sn
snkpncenh
kpncenh bcschc nbnan
nbnand
d s`ankn tcb
tcbne
ne nnbn
bn hcntnh

bnh j`rs`honln k`aneuenh e`kuhoenrnh s`ankn knlacs-knlacs bnh subnd s`b`kcecnh rupn

j`rusndn k`hlnon
k`h lnon e
e`wn
`wnlcjnh-
lcjnh- , knen

chsynnaa
chsynnaand,
nd, e`kuhoenrnh-e`kuhoenrnh yn
ynho
ho nbn Naa
Naand
nd nenh k`honkpuhch
k`honkpuhchyn.
yn. Chc knlacs
knlacshyn
hyn

mrnho-mrnho j`snr. Mrnho-mrnho nouho. E`kusecanh-e`kusecanh ynho nbn bc bnankhyn,

dushubzmh bnh tnsack snln.

V`jund entn-entn
entn-entn jclne t`rb
t`rb`honr
`honr sny
snyup-snyup
up-snyup <

Insnaack acndacaandc ic euaac kusyecac.

Anbnyhn
Anbnyhn anbnydck wnbdcduh jc nbcaantc.

:. W`rtndnhenh wubdu

Vupnyn k`hbnpnt t`kpnt bc bnank snnt nfnrn puhfne Dnua Vmam, s`s`mrnho dnrus

subnd k`kuanc p`rlunhonh j`rnthyn s`k`hlne pueua >: knank. Wnbndna nfnrn knuacb jnru

nenh bckuanc jnebn sujudhyn. W`rlunhonh ctu nbnand uhtue b

bnank knslcb ntnu znwcyynd bnh k`hbubuechyn kuanc lnk s`octu snkpnc nfnrn rnkpuho
tnhpn k`kjntnaenh
k`kjntnaenh wubdu.

K`honpn dnrus bc
b c bnank, enr`hn lcen bc aunr knen hunhsn
hunh sn knla
knlacs
cs ne
nenh
nh lnud j
j`reurnho
`reurnho

rnsnhyn. Bnh enanu

enanu bc aunr lcen dulnh pnstc j
jnsnd,
nsnd, bnh ynho pnac
pnacho
ho susnd nbnand enr`hn bcaunr

fnkpur nhtnrn anec-anec bnh p`r`kpunh. Lcen bc bnank tcbne nbn p`r`kpunhhyn. Enr`hn

edusus wnhct
wnhctnn bc t`kpnt
t`kpntenh
enh bc aanht
nhtnc
nc ntns.

K`honpn dnrus k`hndnh snkpnc wubdu tcbne jntna, enr`hn lcen jntna nenh k`kjunt

s`s`mrnho e`aunr sdni bnh k`hfnrc ncr wubdu. Bntnho e`kjnac e` t`kpnt s`kuan jcsn

:4
bcpnstcenh t`kpnthyn subnd bc bubuec ma`d mrnho anch. Vmausc kubnd, nhbn tcbne s`hbcrcnh bc

snhn. Jnwnand t`knh, lnbc j`octu nhbn choch j`rwubdu, t`knh nhbn ynho k`hlnon t`kpnt

bubue nhbn ctu.

Dnhyn snln s`rcho enac fnrn ctu eurnho nkpud lcen nhbn tcjn-tcjn j`rdnbnpnh b`honh

s`s`mrnho ynho
ynho enkpuhonh. R
Rcbne
cbne knu tndu e`nbnnh. N
Nsna
sna knsue snln, nsn
nsnaa bubu
bubuee ssnln
nln

t`kpnt mrnho. Wnbndna subnd bc l`ansenh lcen t`kpnt ctu subnd kcace mrnho. K`h`kpntc

t`kpnt bubue mrnho anch ynho bc tchoonaenh t`tnpc bce`tnduc bcn nenh e`kjnac anoc e` snhn,

k`hurut icecd dueukhyn od

odm
msmj bnh ctu dnrnk. Lnbc knesubhyn, chc uhtue e`knsandntnh bcn
s`hbcrc. Vubnd fnp`e-fnp`e j`rlnk-lnk k`hoceutc knlacs, t`tnpc enr`hn pnenc t`kpnt b`honh

fnrn odmsmj lnbc p`rfukn snln. Vnkn s`enac bcn tcbne nenh k`hbnpntenh pndnan npnpuh,

npnanocc k`hb
npnano k`hbnpnt
npnt e`j`rendnh knlaccshyn.

Bnank s`hoonho wnetu k`huhoou ynho fueup ankn, jnhyne ynho jcsn bcaneuenh. Nbn

ynho k`hocschyn b`h

b`honh
onh sdmant knank s`jnhyne-
s`jnhyne-jnhynehyn,
jnhynehyn, kukpu
kukpuho
ho e`nbnnh bnh

sunsnhn k`hb
k`hbueuho.
ueuho. Bc ruknd j`auk t`ht
t`htuu bnpnt sdmant knank j`octu jnhyne rnennthyn.

Ntnu nbn ynho k`kjnfn wcrcb bnh sdnanwnt.

j`rscan.

Vmna sdnanwnt, snyn k`hynrnhenh nhbn uhtue k`kjnfn eukpuanh sdnanwnt hyn Na

D njcj Nac nnaa D

Dnjnsy
njnsyc.
c. Kuh
Kuhoe
oech
ch e`jcnsnnh nhb
nhbnn s`tcnp dnrc
d nrc k`kjnfn ectnj Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt Bnanca
Bnancaua
ua

Edncrnt ntnu sdnanwnt ynho anchhyn. R`tnpc pnsn snnt Dnua Vmam chc, ynho pnacho kuhnsnjnd

bnh ynho pnacho pns nbnand k`kjnfn eukpuanh sdnanwnthyn Vdmdcjua Dnua s`hbcrc. Hnkn

ectnj eukpuanh ssdnanw

dnanwnt
nt t`r
t`rs`jut
s`jut nbnand

V`suhooudh
V`suhooudhyy
yynn Antdmci t`rs`ju
t`rs`jutt nbnand jund enryn bnrc Vny
Vnyycbchna
ycbchna Dnjcj Ku
Kudnkknb
dnkknb

jch Cbrus
Cb rus N
Naa Dnjnsyc. J
J`acnu
`acnu y
ynho
nho kne
knenkhyn
nkhyn bc N
Nkp`a
kp`a Vurnjnyn cchc
hc k`houkpuaenh
k`houkp uaenh hnsen
hnsend-
d-

hnsend sdnanwnt jund enryn Dnjcj Nac bnrc wnsdmyn bnh kuentnjnt j`acnu. R `reukpuaand

nedcrhyn sntu rcsnand j`rcsc rntusnh sdnanwnt ynho j`acnu susuh k`hlnbc jnocnh-jnocnh e`fca

bnh bce`amkpmeenh k`hlnbc dczcj dnrcnh, t`rbnpnt bcnhtnrnhyn sdnanwnt ynho bcjnfn pnbn

dnrc luk
luk nt, sn
snjtu
jtu b
bnh
nh s`
s`t`rushyn.
t`rushyn.

:3
 Na Dnjcj Kudnkknb nbnand mrnho p`rtnkn ynho k`kjnwn bnh k`hbnpnt p`rchtnd

Dnjcj Nac k`honknaenh ectnj Knuacb Vcktdub Burnr. Nwna kuan Dnjcj Kudnkknb

k`aneuenh knlacs knuacb Vcktdub Burnr bc Jmomr. V`anho j`j`rnpn tnduh e`kubcnh knlacs

t`rs`jutt b
t`rs`ju bcpchb
cpchbnd
nd e` E
Ewc
wctnh
tnhoo LLnenrtn
nenrtn bnh j`ranhlu
j`ranhlutt dch
dchoo
oonn s`
s`enrnho.
enrnho.

Ectnj sdnanwnt Antdmciua Nrsycyynd snhont `hne bc jnfn. Npnanoc jnoc ynho t`and

k`ho`hna enryn-enryn Dnjcj Nac anchhyn s`p`rtc Vcktdub burnr ntnupuh bcwnh j`acnu.

V`aurud enacknt-enacknt Dnjcj Nac snhont l`rhcd bnh chbnd. J`octu kubnd t`rufnp bc acsnh

p`kjnfnhyn t`t
t`tnpc
npc snhont f`pnt t`r
t`r`enk
`enk knehn enhbuh
enhbuhonhhyn
onhhyn bcbnank dnt
dntcc jnoc ynho

k`hodnyntchyn.

Nbnpuh lcen nhbn ttcbne

cbne t`rj
t`rjcnsn
cnsn k`hodnjcsenh knank b`honh wcrcb enr`hn lcen jnbnh

chc bcnlne wcrcbnh knen jnwnnhhyn honhtue, e`pnan anhosuho t`rnsn j`rnt, knen tcbne npn

lcen uht
uhtue
ue k`kp`rt
k`kp`rtndnhenh
ndnhenh pmscsc t`k
t`kpnt
pnt bub
bubue
ue chc nhbn knenh jnhyne p`rk`h empc

nsnaenh lnhonh k`rmeme. Kchuk empc jma`d k`rmemehyn lnhonh, enr`hn lcen tcbne nenh

bntnho s`mrnho pnhctn k`h`our nhbn. Lnbc tnkjnd kulndnbnd nhbn bnh d`htcenh e`jcnsnnh

Enanu nhbn e`aunr runhonh, nhbn j`auk t`htu jcsn jnace anoc. Wnbn lnk bun knank

t`kpnt bc bnank subnd hynrcs p`hud bnh lnk tcon subnd tcbne nbn t`kpnt anoc t`rscsn. Dnhyn

jnocnh bnank
b nank knslcb ynho knscd amhoonr t `tnp
`tnpcc b
bclno
clnonn sup`r e`tnt enr`hn jnocn
jnocnh
h bnank ctu

bcp`ruhtueenh jnoc tnku-tnku edusus Vdndcjua Jnct. Lnhonh dnrnp nhbn jcsn knsue e`

bnank e`funac lcen nhbn k`kjnwn trcpmt bnh enk`rn, knen jcsn s`bcect a`aunsn knsue e`

bnank k`hfnrc nho`a p`honkjcanh onkjnr ynho s`sunc s`a`rn. Nhbnc dnhbyfnk nhbn tnhpn

k`kmrc puh tne nbn ynho tndu, nhbn t`tnp jcsn knue e` runhonh rcho sntu t`rs`jut. Lnbc nbn

d`jnthyn
d`jnt hyn luon prmi`s
prmi`scc enk`rnk`h.

V`jnonc mjnt enhtue, nhbn jcsn snln j`rknch onbo`t ntnu kuhoech jnfn Em Wcho Dmm

snln. Rcbne npn-npn and, ynho p`htcho eunt uhtue t`knh j`onbnho bnh jcsn k`hodcanhoenh

dnsrnt uhtue jntdna wubdu bnh k`rmeme. Lnhonh snand smna Em Wcho Dmm chc, enr`hn f`rctn

s <B

67
 W`h`rl`knd
W`h`r l`knd Em Wcho D
Dmm
mm m
mrnho
rnho V`kn
V`knrnho,
rnho, `t
`thcs
hcs fchn bnh knscd eni
enicr.
cr. N
Nenh
enh t`tnpc
t`t npc bcn

ctu t`knh nernjhyn s`mrnho Vnyycb Lnenrtn l`jmanh na Nzdnr. V`tcnp enac nbn `pcsmb` t`rjnru

bnh dnrus bct`rl`kndenh, bcn nenh s`anau emhtne b`honh Vnyycb ctu. Npnanoc lcen nbn

, knen sc fchn

t`rs`jut pnstc k`hodujuhoc Vnyycb bnh k`kchtn p`rtckjnhonh jnoncknhn t`rl`kndnhhyn

ynho pnacho
pnacho b`ent b
b`honh
`honh Csank. Lnbc sny
snynn ecrn, jnf
jnfnn Em Wcho D
Dmm
mm snnt D nua Vma
Vmam,
m, knscd jcsn

bcknnienh
bcknnienh <B

6. V`anauE
Edus
dushubzmh

W`reukpuanhhyn pnrn _nacyuaand s`anau k`kjnwn e`jndnocnnh jnoc scnpn snln ynho

bntnho. Jndenh lcen inbdna ntnu nhuo`rnd Rudnh ynho j`rjcfnrn, mrnho-mrnho lndnt bnh enicr

ynho ceut
ceut b
bntnho,
ntnho, jcsn lnbc puanho b`h
b`honh
onh k`kjnwn e
e`j`rendnhh
`j`rendnhhyn
yn puan.

Naecsnd, nbn >7 mrnho e

Knbynh. K`r`en scnpenh p`rtnhynnh-p`rtnhynnh suact ynho nenh k`r`en tnhynenh e`pnbn

Vynced
Vynced b`honh hcnt
hcntnh
nh uht ue k`kp`rmame / k`r`hb
k`r`hbndenh
ndenh j`acn
j`acnu.
u. Vn
Vnnt
nt k`r`en k`knsuec

knslcb, k`r`en t`kuc Vynced bubue bcntns Eursc bnh bc e`acachoc >777 kurcbhyn. Bcbnank

knslcb t`racdnt nbn >777 a`ht`rn ynho k`hynan. K`r`en puh knsue bnh j`rjnur b`honh pnrn

dnbcrch s`kun .

Vynced t`racdnt t`rbcnk. E`kubcnh t`racdnt j`acnu k`hodcrup hninshyn s`enac dcrupnh,

bnh k`hbnbne >777 a`ht`rn pnbnk npchyn. J`j`rnpn snnt e`kubcnh, t`racdnt j`acnu
k`hod`an hninshyn s`ena
s`enac,
c, bnh s`en
s`enac
ac d`an, >777 a`ht `rn ctu k`hynan e`kjna
e`kjnacc .

Wnrn dnbcrch ynho bntnho t`racdnt tneluj b`honh e`lnbcnh ctu. Rcjn-tcjn t`rb`honr

Vynced
Vynced j`rentn b`h
b`honh
onh sunrn e`rns <

s`kun ufnpenh Nsy

Nsyd
dnbu Naan
Naancand
candn Caa
C aan
naa
aam
md, _n
_ n Nsy
Nsydnbu Nhh
Nhhn Kud
Kudnkknbnh
Zmsuauaamd!

Vnan
nand
d s`mrnho bnrc >7 mrnho Eni
Enicr
cr ctu j`ren
j`rentn
tn e`pnbn sndnjn
sndnjnth
thyn
yn < Knrc e
ectn
ctn ufnpen
ufnpenh
h

enacknt
enacknt ct
ctu,
u, lcen tcbne,

6>
 Nedcrhyn e`s`puaud mr
mrnho
nho eni
enicr
cr ctu ceut p
puan
uan k`houfnpenh Ena
Enacknd
cknd syndnbnt j
j`rsnkn
`rsnkn

pnrn dnbd
dnbdcrch.
crch. R cbne j`j`rnpn ankn, b
bntnho
ntnho e` bnank knslcb s`mrnho nhne ynho j
j`ruscn
`ruscn 0

tnduhnh. Bcn bntnho bnrc tmem pnencnh (tuenho lndct) b`honh k`kjnwn >7 jund empynd.

Nhne e`fca ctu j`rlnanh k`h

k`hulu
ulu Vyn
Vynced,
ced, hnkuh Vy
Vynced
nced j`rentn e`pnbnh
e`pnbnhyn
yn <

_ndnc jmfnd, lnon anhoendku. Lnhonh t`ra`wntenh. E`hnenhand empynd-empynd ctu

entn j`acnu snkjca k`huhlue sntu p`rsntu e`

s`puaud mrnho Enicr ctu. V`r`htne >7 mrnho enicr ctu j`rbcrc bnh k`hodnkjur k`hulu Vynced,

k`hfcuk tnhonhhyn
tnh onhhyn bnh k`hyntnenh e`c
e`csankn
sanknhh
hhyn
yn b`h
b`honh
onh s`tuaus-tu
s`tuaus-tuaushyn.
aushyn.

Anyn
Anyne
e s`p`rtc ctuand pndnan / onhlnrnh
onhlnrnh jnoc mrnho-
mrnho-mrnho
mrnho ynho
ynho ( e`j`tuanh) nbn bc

bnank knlacs-knlacs e`jncenh. Nbn bc bnank hnuhonh e`j`rendnh mrnho-mrnho ynho jnce.

Chsynnaand,
Chsynnaand, edntckndh
edntckndhyn
yn ( r`suat) hyn luon jnce, Kch Inbdacaan
Inbdacaand.
d.

Bnh s`jnoncknhn knlacs-knlacs anchhyn, s`tcnp tnduhhyn bc emtn Vmam bcs`a`hoonrnenh

Dnua Dnjcj Nac jch Kudnkknb na Dnjsyc, p`huacs ectnj Knuacb Vcktdub Burmr. Knlacs dnua

nenh bcdnbcrc ma`d puaudnh rcju mrnho. Knscho-

hcnthyn
hcnth yn knscho-
knscho-knscho
knscho bnh s`ena
s`enacous
cous k`kjnwn e`j`rendnhhyn knscho-knscho .

Bnh s`suhooudhyn, tcbne p`rau rcjunh mrnho. Nbn sntu mrnho snln bnrc s`ecnh rcju

, , bcpnhfnren
bcpnh fnrenh
h ma`d

Naand e`j`rendnhhyn, knen s`ecnh rcju mrnho anchhyn ceut k`hbnpntenh e`knqjuanh bnh

e`j`rendnh s`jnoncknhn bcrchyn.

Bnank knehn
knehn b
b`kcenh,
`kcenh, N
Naa D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac j`rentn <

(s`s`mrnho ynho k`kpuhync rndnscn spcrctuna) ynho bntnho e`snhn uhtue k`knhfnrenh

rndnscnhyn e`pnbn s`aurud dnbcrch. Naand synr`ntenh p`reukpuanh-p`reukpuanh bc s`tcnp

. . V`rtn bc s`tcnp

tnduhhy
tnduhhynn bc sdna
sdnannt C`
C`b
b

6:
 Hnkuh s`s`mrnho nenh k`hbnp
k`hbnpntenh
ntenh e`j`rendnh knlac
knlacshyn
shyn s`knec
s`knech
h j`snr bnh

k`ackpnd lcen bcankjnrc b`honh eunthyn edushubzmh. J`redushubzmh, j`rjnce snhoen

e`pnbn Naand jndwn Naand nenh k`h`rckn p`reukpuanh chc. J`rjnce snhoen e`pnbn s`aurud

dnbcrch ynho bntnho, jndwn k`r`en s`kun nbnand mrnho-mrnho ynho jnce, mrnho sdnacd, pnrn

Nuacyn e`enscd Naand ynho k`knhfnrenh e`j`rendnh k`r`en s`kun.

V`j`snr bnh s`eunt jnce snhoenhyn ctu, knen s`j`snr bnh s`eunt ctu dnsca e`j`rendnh

knlacs ynho nenh bcn t`rckn. V`suhoooudhyn Naand s`sunc b`honh p`rsnhoennh dnkjnHyn,

knen d`hbneand dnkjnHyn

dnkjnH yn cctu
tu j`rsnhoen e`pnbnHyn b`h
b`honh
onh s`jnce-
s`jnce-jncehyn
jncehyn .

Dnjcjnhn Dnsnh Nssyntdcrcy j`rentn,

j`acnu s`rtn
s`rt n eunt
eunthyn
hyn edush
edushubzmh
ubzmh bc bnank bcrc
b crc j
j`acnu
`acnu j`r
j`rentn
entn < V`tcnp enac neu k
k`hodnbcrc
`hodnbcrc

suntu knlacs, tcbneand neu k`hodnbcrchyn e`funac enr`hn neu j`rdnrnp k`hbnpntenh

e`j`rendnh bnrc mrnho

Na Dnjcj Na
Nacc jch Ku
Kudnkknb
dnkknb Na D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn <

R`rs`jut e`t`rnhonh bc bnank knsnand dushubzmh, jndwn nhbncenh snln bcjuen dclnj

s`dchoon knkpu k`acdnt Hur bnrc s`mrnho dnkjn ynho ndac Knescnt, knen nenh t`racdnt

fnd

Nbnpuh mrnho-mrnho ynho tcbne k`kpuhync p`rsnhoennh ynho jnce b`honh Knlacs-

Knlacs
Knlacs e`jnce
e`jncenh
nh b
bnh
nh m
mrnho-mrnho
rnho-mrnho ynho b
bntnho
ntnho k`h
k`hodnbcrchyn,
odnbcrchyn, knen k`r`en snkn s`en
s`enac
ac tcb
tcbne
ne

nenh k`hbnpntenh npn-npn. Enr`hn Naand nenh k`h`kpntenh k`r`en s`jnoncknhn

e`ynechnh
e`ynechnh / p`rsnhoennh k`r`en .

Dna s`p`rtc chc, bcfmhtmdenh s`jnonckhn e`nbnnh mrnho ynho k`hochoenrc nbnhyn

pndnan/ snkpnchyn p
pndnan
ndnan j . Mr
Mrnho
nho ynho p
puhyn
uhyn e`y
e`ynechnh
nechnh

s`p`rtc ctu lcen k`r`en kn

kntc,
tc, e`kubcnh nbn lutnnh mrnho y
ynho
nho k`kjnfne
k`kjnfnenh
nh Rnd
Rndaca
aca uht
uhtue
ue

bcrchyn, knen bc nank jnrznd nenh bntnho knancent e`pnbnhyn k`kjnwnenh s`suntu ynho

aunr jcnsn <

66
 Npnend y
ynnho enacnh j
jnnwn ctu,
tu, _ndnc Knancent = . Chc nbnand p
pnndn
dnaan bn
bnrrc

jnfnnh R ndaca ynho bct

bctuluenh
uluenh e`pnbnku nw
nwnj
nj Knan
Knancent.
cent. Md
Md,, j`t
j`tnpn
npn nouhohyn. Ena
Enanu
nu

j`octu ntn bcn. R cbne jcsn .. . K`honpn tcbne jcsn

= En
Enr`hn
r`hn `ho
`hoen
enu
u j`re`y
j`re`yne
nechnh
chnh jndw
jndwnn jnfn
jnfnnh
nh Rndaca tcbne bnpn
bnpntt snkpn
snkpncc e`
e`pnbn
pnbn kn
knyy
yyct.
ct.

Knenn N
Kne Naa
aand
nd k`kutusen
k`kutusenh
h bcrcku s`
s`sunc
sunc b`honh e`
e`yn
ynechn
echnhku
hku ctu

Jcsn bcjnynhoenh j`tnpn k`hy`snahyn bcrchyn. Vubnd bcp`racdntenh e`nouhonh

pndnanhyn, hnkuh tcbne

t cbne bnpnt k`kcacec
k`kcacechyn.
hyn. N
Nhbnc
hbnc snln bcn tcbne bcp`racdntenh, kuh
kuhoec
oech
h rnsn

p`hy`snanhh
p`hy`snanhhhyn
hyn tcb
tcbne
ne s`b`kcecnh bndsynt.

Wnrn dnbcrch bc knlacs Dnua dnjcj Nac puh b`kcecnh hnscjhyn. J`rnpn j`snr

edushubzmhhyn
edushub zmhhyn e`pnbn knlacs bnh m
mrnho-mrnho
rnho-mrnho ynho dnbcr bc
b c knlacs knen s`j`sn
s`j`snrr ct
ctuand
uand ynho

nenh
nenhbbcbnpnt
cbnpnt.. Npna
Npnanoc
noc bc dnua Vmam, D
Dnua
nua dnjcj Nac chc nbnand dnu
dnuahyn
ahyn N
Nuacn
uacn j`snr. _ulubhyn

knlacs dnua Dnjcj Nac ynho bcknenkenh bc emtn V`wuh Dnbrmkut chc, dnbcr bnh nbn bc jukc

Chbmh`scn
Chb mh`scn nbna
nbnand
nd s`jno
s`jnonc
nc juetc p`rd
p`rdntcnh
ntcnh j`acnu Dnjcj N
Nac
ac e`pnbn pnrn p`hb
p`hbubu
ubue
e H `o`rc .

W`rdntcnh na Dnjcj Nac t`rs`jut tcbne anch s`jnonc wulub enscd snynho Naand e`pnbn

ectn s`kun,

t`rackpndc e`j`rendnh dnjnsycyynd, bnh e`j`rendnh pnrn nuacyncaand. Vubnd s`anynehyn ectn

2. KnbnbE
En
nkc NbnpnbnD
Dccbnhonh

Vnyn
Vnyn t`rchont knlacs t`rn
t`rnedcr
edcr ynho bcceutc ma`d na Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Nhcs nbna
nbnand
nd Ednt
Edntnknh
nknh Juednrc

bc juanh Znlnj, enr`hn pnbn juanh Vynwwnahyn j`acnu wnint, puanho e` rndkntcaand. Wnbn

knlacs ctu kntn snyn t`rtnkjnt e`pnbn smsme snand sntu Eync snyn, s`s`mrnho ynho prchscp

nwcc
nw cb
cbnne k`
k`ho
hoch
cho
oche
hennh dc
dcbup
bup s`anc
`anch
h j`
j`rus
rusnd
ndnn uhtue zudu
udub.
b.

Nbn ynho nh`d jnoc sny

snyn,
n, scnho ctu Vnho E
Eync
ync nbn bc b
b`ent
`ent snyn ce
ceut
ut k`honht
k`honhtrc,
rc, j
jndenh
ndenh

s`bcect j`r`jut uhtue bnpnt k`hynhtnp sntu hnkpnh hnsc e`juac bnh sntu hnkpnh jujur

Dnrcsynd. Jndenh snnt t`and j`rdnsca k`hbnpntenh hnkpnh p`rlnkunh Edntnknh ctu, j`acnu

snyn acdnt andnp k`hynhtnphyn. V`l`hne snyn k`kp`rtnhynenh

prchscp-prchscp
prchscp-prch scp dcbup
dcbuphyn.
hyn. k`hbcho.
k`hb cho. R
R`tnpc
`tnpc
62
chc Eync ynho t`re`hna prchscp nhtc buhcnhyn, k`honpn ceut-ceutnh rneus= Bcs`an-s`an

k`hynhtnp knenhnh s`rcho ena

enacc j`acnu j`rentn acrcd

V`anho j`j`rnpn tnduh e`kubcnh snyn k`ho`rtc npn ynho s`j`hnrhyn j`acnu fnrc.

J`acnu dnhyn j`rusndn ceut k`honcs e`j`rendnh bnh scrrcyynd e`aunron na Dnjnsyc k`anauc

dcbnhonh k`r`en. V`jnoncknhn ynho k`hlnbc e`ynechnh pnrn Vnyycb bnrc e`aunron Na

Dnbbnb,
Dnbb nb, bnan
bnank
k sntu e`s`k
e`s`kpntnh
pntnh naDnjcj Njbuaa
Njbuaand
nd na Dnbbnb p`rhnd j`rentn <

V`suhoo
`suhooudhyn
udhyn knbnb en
enkc
kc nbn pnbn dcbnhonh
dcbnhonh enk
enkc.
c.

Nhbnc rndnscn bnh e`j`rendnh knlacs Dnua Vmam luon bca`tneenh bnank dcbnhonh

k`r`en knen ctu juenh dna ynho nh`d. Vnyn k`hb`honr Dnjcj Nhcs s`hbcrc s`anau turuh e`

bnpur, k`k`rcesn s`kunhyn jndenh ceut puan k`rnku knsnenh bnh k`honbue-nbue

nbmhnhhyn. Dna ynho t`rp`htcho nbnand lustru hcnt-hcnt ynho jnce, tuaus s`rtn nouho bcjnace

dcbnhonh
dcbnhonh t`rs`jut
t`rs`jut..

Knen d`hbneand ectn pnrn dnbcrch Dnua k`hynbnrc j`tua dna chc, s`dchoon tcbne

Dnua ctu dnhyn s`e`bnr knenhnh jcnsn snln, tne nbn j`bnhyn b`honh

knenhnh ynho bcbnpntenh bnrc wnrt`o ntnu r`stmrnh-r`stmrnh anchhyn. Vuhooud, hnkpnh-

hnkpnh ynho e`aunr bnrc pchtu bc utnrn \nwcyynd ctu j`rcsc scrrcyynd bnh e`j`rendnh pnrn

Vnnbnd
Vnnbnd ynho kuac
kuacnn bc s`tcnp jut
jutcr
cr hnsc s`rtn onhbukh
onhbukhyn.
yn.

Jnoc pnrn p`ocnt knuacb bnh knlacs, urusnh hnsc e`juac bnh knenhnh ctu p`htcho luon.

. Enkc k`ho`hna cstcand Ic euaac

knenhch
nenhc h knenh-k
nenh-knenh bc s`tcnp
s`tcnp t`kpnt s`a
s`anau
nau k
kne
nenh-kne
nh-knenh
nh En
Enan
anu
u dcbup bc Ln
Lnen
enrtn,
rtn, s`tcnp

bnank sntu juanh p`hud. Juanh

knuacb e`anr,
e`anr, j`rnt jnb
jnbnh
nh bnh ema`st`rma hnce <B

V`ankn
V`ankn p`kjnfnnh knuac
knuacb
b bc D nua Vmam j`ranhosuho, pnhctcn nnenh
enh anhos
anhosuho
uho

k`kjnocenh e`pnbn pnrn lnknnd ynho dnbcr s`fnhoecr empc susu dnhont bnh j`j`rnpn

eubnpnh. Knea
Kneauk,
uk, s`lne pueua >: knank.

B`honh s`fnhoecr empc dnhont ctu dnrnpnhhyn kntn tcbne anoc t`rnsn j`rnt enr`hn enhtue.
Dnhyn snln, jcnsnhyn k`r`en j`r`jut bnh k`ho`aunrenh sunrn s`bcect onbud, bnh dna
60
s`knfnk chc bnpnt k`hournhoc hcanc e` edusyuenh knlacs. V`k`stchyn ynho t`rtcj bnh tcbne

usnd ednwntcr, C hs
hsyn
yn N aan
aand
d ss`kun
`kun e`jnocn
e`jnocnh.
h. N
Npnjcan
pnjcan subnd bnpnt lnhonh k`kcht
k`kchtnn aanoc,
noc,

enr`hn bc aunr snhn knscd k`huhou puaudnh rcju

susu. J`rjnocand e`s`kpntnh b`honh ynho anch. Nedanq- nedanq s`b`rdnhn s`p`rtc chc ynho

a`jcd k`hlnbcenh nhbn jnhyne k`kp`rma`d jnrmentua knlacs enr`hn nhbn t`and k`hlnon

e`dmrkntnh
e`dmrknt nh knlacs
knlacs..

V`t`and nfnrn s`a`snc, lnhonh t`rjuru-juru puanho. Acdntand enhnh ecrc nhbn, j`octu

jnhyne pnrn Dnjncj, Wnrn Vdnacdch j`rt`jnrnh

j`rt `jnrnh,, smsme-s
smsme-smsme
msme yn
ynho
ho t`renbnh
t`renbnhoo s`
s`ankn
ankn cchc
hc dnh
dnhyn
yn

jcsn nhbn t`ku

t`kucc bnank imtm bnh onkjnr snln
snln.. D nkpcrc k`r`en, j`rsnanknhand bnh s`ht
s`htud
ud

t ujud sufc k`r`en. W nhbnhoc wnlnd-wnlnd p`hud fndnyn ct u bnh k - .

Enpnh anoc
anoc nbn e`s
e`s`kpnt
`kpntnh
nh s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc chc, e
enr`hn
nr`hn jcsn lnbc nnhbn
hbn ttnduh
nduh b
b`pnh
`pnh ttcbne
cbne bnpnt e`kjnac

dnbcr, ntnu kuhoech

ku hoech mrnho-mrnho kuacn ctu ynho tcbne e`kjnac.
e`kjnac.

J`rt`ku b`honh pnrn ndacaand bnpnt k`hodnpus bmsn. K`knhbnhoc wnlnd k`r`en

knkpu k`hmr`denh fndnyn e` bnank dntc ectn. J`rkusdnindnd b`honh k`r`en jcsn k`hlnbc

lnanh
lnanh s`s`mrnho knsue e`bnan
e`bnank
k suron. K`hb
K`hbnpntenh
npntenh bmn-bm
bmn-bmnn k`r`en nbnand

ubdkn, e`jndnocnnh tcnbn tnrn. Knen j`rsnkn pnrn Dnjncj bnh Vdnacdch s`rtn k`rncd s`kun
e`kuacnnh t`rs`jut, ectn s`p`rtc k`honedcrc p`rlnanhnh rudnhc bc Dnua Vmam chc b`honh

cstck`wn bnh j`octu knhcshyn. V`k`rjne w`wnhocnh nbnand eackneshyn. _nedctnkudu

Kcsech. _njcbznacen ina yntn

tnh
hninsca kutn
tnh
hnicsuh. _n

W`snh p`htcho Naand Snrdnk Na Dnjcj Nac jch Nanwcy na Dnjnsyc smna Dnua Vmam

bcnhtnrnhyn nbnand jnhyne lnknnd ynho s`dnjcs Dnua anhosuho puanho. Wnbndna

s`suhooudhyn scrr knlacs nenh turuh pnacho j`snr bnh pnacho jnhyne ctu bc knuacbhyn (s`dnrc

s`subndhyn). Chc lnbc k`hnrce, e`tcen jnhyne luon pnrn kudcjjch ynho k`rnsn subnd fueup

e`tcen k`hodnbcrc knlacs Dnua bnh tcbne k`hoceutc knuacb nejnr s`dnrc s`subndhyn. Ntnu

e`kubcnh, k`kcacd bntnho knuacbhyn snln tnhpn p`rhnd k`hoceutc knlacs Dnua s`dnrc

s`j`aukhyn.

69
 R`tnpc jnoc pnrn Kudcjjch s`lntc, k`r`en tndu dne-dne e`bun knlacs t`rs`jut.

E`bunhyn snkn-snkn p`htcho. Lcen k`ruhut enank Dnjcj Nac jch Nanwcy tnbc, jcsn

bconkjnrenh nonr kubnd bcpndnkc jndwn bun knlacs ctu anesnhn bun p`rlnkunh ynho

j`rj`bn.
j`rj`b n. Knlac
Knlacss D
Dnua
nua cjnrnth yn iu
cjnrnthyn iutd
tdu
ur ( snrn
snrnpnh)
pnh) bnh knlac
knlacss knuacb ctu cjnrnt od
knuacb odn
nbn' (knenh
scnho). Iutdur l`hcs dcbnhonhhyn rchonh, s`bnho od
odn
nbn' ctu a`jcd j`rnt k`hu lnkunhhyn.
R`tnpc e`bunhyn snkn-snkn p`htcho. Bnh t`htu ynho p`rau bcindnkc, npn ynho bcdcbnhoenh

bc iu
iutd
tdu
ur jcnsnhyn tcbne anoc bcdcbnhoenh bc od
odn
nbn'. Npn ynho nbn bc od
odn
nbn' s`rcho enac tcbne
bct`kuenh bc iu
iutd
tdu
ur. Enr`hn
Enr`hn snkn-s
snkn-snkn
nkn p`ht
p`htchohyn,
chohyn, na
nanhoend
nhoend ss`kpurh
`kpurhnhyn
nhyn e`euntnh

rud mrnnho kudcjjch lcen subnd k`rnsnenh iu

udnnhc s`mr iutd
tdu
ur hyn bc knlacs Dnua e`kubcnh
k`hynht
k`hynhtnp
np d
dcbnhon h od
cbnhonh odn
nbn' hyn bc knlac
knlacss knuacb.

W`snh
W`snhjj`ac
`acnu
nu s`an
s`anhluth
hluthyn
yn nnbnan
bnand
d t `htnho snnt p
pna
nacho
cho jnhyn
jnhyne
e turu
turuhhyn
hhyn Hnin
Hnindnt/
dnt/ Knbnb

s`ankn knuacb. J`acnu j`rentn Ruruhhyn Nsrnr, Hnindnt, Knbnb s`rtn Jnrmentua Knlacs

ct u snnt Kn
pnacho jnhyne ctu Knd
dnaa
aau
ua ^cynk
^cynk Jcnrenh mr
mrnho-
nho-

mrnho snnt Kn
Knd
dnaau
auaa ^cyn
^cynk k`kjnfn Nsyrmqmanh, t`tnpc scjueenh bcrcku s`ankn Kndnaaua
^cynk
^cynk j`rbm'n ss`jnhyn
`jnhyne-
e-jnhyn
jnhynehy
ehynn e
enr`hn
nr`hn snn
snntt ctu kustnlnj j`h`r

Lcen k`ruhut p`hbnpnt jnhyne Pankn, jndwn Jnochbn Hnjc Vdnaanaamdu nancdc

_nsnaankn nenh dnbcr bc s`tcnp Kn

Knd
dnaa
aau
ua ^cynk
^cynk bc s`tcnp knlacs knuacb, knen anyne
bchyntnenh jndwn snnt Kn
Knd
dnaa
aau
ua ^cynk
^cynk ctuand snnt t`rjnce knlacs. Enr`hn wnetu bnh t`kpnt
knhnend ynho
ynho lnud a`jcd j
jnce,
nce, ss`anch
`anch w
wnetu
netu bnh t`k
t`kpnt
pnt b
bcknhn
cknhn Znsuauaa
Znsuauaand
nd ctu nbn bcsnhn=

R`tnpc smna bznuq, sunsnhn e`jntchnh ctu jcnsnhyn r`antci. Enr`hn knsyrnj s`tcnp

mrnho j`rj`bn-j`bn. Vnyn rnsn knscd bnpnt bct`rckn luon s`nhbnchyn nbn p`hbnpnt anch ynho

k`hymrmtc snnt-snnt t`rjnce s`jund Knlacs. R`ronhtuho e`nbnnh lcwn, dntc s`rtn scrr hyn

knscho-knscho. Knand snyn ecrn (s`e`bnr mpchc prcjnbc), snnt t`rjnce Knlacs Dnua Vmam luon

t`rbnpnt
t`rb npnt bc sdmant Vujud j`rlnkn'ndhyn. K`knho e`nbnnh ic
icsce
sce sdmant ( enr`hn bcaneuenh

ma`d puaudnh rcju mrnho bc t `kpnt ynho snhont t `rjnt ns s`fnrn

andcrcyndhyn. J`rb`sne-b`snenh s`b`kcecnh rupn, tcbne jcsn a`aunsn k`aneuenh nknacynd

sdmant jnce qmuacynd knupuh ic'acyyn

ic'acyyndhyn bcs`jnjenh ssyynbcbub
cbub zn
zndknd (t`ranau j`rb`sne-
b`snenh nht
nhtnr
nr ln
lnkn'nd)
kn'nd) s`pch
s`pchtns
tns s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc k`hournh
k`hournhoc
oc hcanc sdmant ctu s`hbcrc. Vn
Vnkpnc
kpnc ssnyn
nynpuh
puh
6?
k`hb`honr tcbne s`bcect pnrn Pstnbz caku bzmdcr ynho
ynho cho
choen
enrr kmb`a sdma
sdmant
nt ss`p`rtc
`p`rtc ctu bn
bnh
h

Vnynn a`jcd jnce sdmant

Vny bc ruknd b`honh t`h
t`hnho,
nho, edusyue bnrcpnbn

sdmant j`rb
j`rb`sne
`snenh
nh kmb
kmb`a
`a j`octu."

Rnhpn j`re`c
j `re`chochnh
hochnh uht
uhtue
ue k`kjnhtndhyn V`rchoenac hcanc sdmant

j`rlnkn'nd ctu bchcanc juenh bnrc sdmant nhbn bcsnhn. J`rnpnend pnrn n , pnrn
uacyn' ssd
dmacdch
jndenh pnrn p`kj`snr-p`kj
p`kj`snr-p`kj`snr
`snr e`bunhyn ynho ceut sdmant j`rsnkn nhbn bc sdmant

j`rlnkn'nd ctu bcknhn nhbn tcb

tcbne
ne k`hynbnrchyn= Juenhend sntu ssd
Juenhend dmacdch, sntu nuacyn snln
ynho sdmanth
sdmanthyn
yn bct
bct`rckn
`rckn Naand
aand bc bnank Vdmant j`rlnknnd cctu
tu,, subnd fueup uht ue

k`kj`re
k`kj`rendc
ndc ss`kun
`kunhyn
hyn==

Vnyn e`kubcnh t`rchont Enank Na Dnjcj Njbua Jnrcy jch Vynced Na Nybnrus t`htnho

sdmant j`rlnkn'nd ynho wnetu ctu j`ranhosuho bnank knlacs knuacbhyn Dnjcj Nac bc emtn

V`wuh Dnbrmknut. J`acnu j`rentn<

Bnh bc knank knuacb,

knuacb, bc sdmant knodrcj j`rlnkn'ndhyn y
ynho
nho bcane
bcaneuenh
uenh ma`d s`o
s`o`hnp
`hnp

dnbcrch ynho nbn, snubnrneu Pknr jch Ncbnru nubnrneu Njbua

Jnrc. Nwns lnhonh snkpnc aupn, snnt cknk j`rentn _nanbd Bdmaach, lnhonh aupn `hoenu

j`rbmnn uht ue bcrceu. Entnenhand< S

j`rbm Snn Znjj, j`rcenhand s`fnrn edusus uhtue
uht ue snubnrneu Pknr

jch Nybnrus,
Nybnrus, e`nbnnh sprctu
sprctunahyn
nahyn Na Dnjcj Njbu
Njbuaan
aand
d Na D nbbnb
nbbnb.. S
Snn Znjj,
Znjj, j`rcenhand s`fnrn

edusus uhtue Njbuaand jch Nybnrus, e`nbnnh sprctunahyn Vynced Njbuaand Na Nybnrus. Bnh

neu nenh j`rbmn Sn Znjj, j`rcenhand s`fnrn edusus uhtue snubnrneu Njbua Jnrc, e`nbnnh

sprctunahyn E`aunron Njbuaand jch Vynced. V`dchoon ufnpnh Nk

Nkcccch
h ynho nouho (s`subnd
wnanbd bdmaach) bc p`reukpuanh s`b`kcecnh jnhynehyn ctu (uhtue ectn) t`rtnut hcnt-hcnt
t`rs`jut, bnh Chsynnaand p`rsnhoennh (hcnt jnce ectn chc) tcbne nenh k`a`s`t."

Enr`hn ctu, s`anch snnt Kndnaaua ^cynk (s`jnoncknhn snrnh Dnjcj Nac jch Nanwcy)

pnrn kudcjj
kudcjjch
ch d`h
d`hbnehyn
bnehyn k`hlnrnd e`kuacnn
e`kuacnnh
h knlacs D nua Vmam, bc wn
wnetu
etu sdmant sujud

j`rlnkn'ndhyn luon. Vn
Vnyn
yn t`r
t`rchont
chont Enho Ous Auqknh Nadneck k`rnsn d`rnh k`acdnt sny
snynn

e`rmym-rmym (cstcand lnwnhyn) uhtue sdmant j`rlnknnd bc t`kpnt s`hbna b`pnh enknr knhbc
Knslcb Zcynbd snnt edntnk Vdndcd Juedmrc bc juanh Znlnj. Edntnk Juedmrc t`rnedcr ynho

64
bcaneuenh ma`d Jnochbn Na Dnjcj Nhcs. Kuhoech bnank dntc j`acnu snnt ctu, s`p`rtc tcbne nbn

wnetu
wnetu sdmant ynho aanch
nch snl
snln,
n, k`honpn k`stc sdmant bc t`kp
t`kpnt
nt s`hb
s`hbna
na bc b`pnh enknr knhbc

anoc=

Enr`hn sdmant chc ynho k`hocknkc D njcj Nhcs,

Ous

63
 ECV
EC VND PHCE
PHCE
Enac chc t`htnho ecsnd-ecsnd nlncj bc s`ectnrnh Dnua Vmam. Enr`hn k`knho Dnua Vmam

chc k`hyckpnh jnhyne ecsnd nlncj bc bnankhyn. E`nlncjnh-e`nlncjnhhyn ynho tcbne ectn

e`tnduc lnud a`jcd jnhyne

j nhyne bnrc ynho e
ectn
ctn e`tndu
e`tnduc.
c. Jn
Jndenh
denh s`j`auk snkpnc bc t`kp
t`kpnt
nt D
Dnua
nua snl
snlnn

subnd k`hbnpntenh e`nlnc

e`nlncjnh
jnh ctu.
ct u.

>. Psndnj`rend

Ecsnd
Ecsnd chc b
bcnan
cnankc
kc s`mrnho lu
lurnonh
rnonh eny
enynn rnyn bnrc Ln
Lnwn
wn Rckur. Ena
Enann ctu
ctu,, enr`hn sntu bnh

anch dna, s`j`tuahyn bcn s`bcect k`knesnenh bcrc uhtue p`roc k`hbntnhoc Dnua. Hnkuh tnebcr

k`knhoocahyn
k`knhoocahyn uht
uhtue
ue j`rnhoent luon.

Bnh bc t`hond dutnh, bc t`hond p`rlnanhnh, bcn k`acdnt nbn s`jund kmjca kmome

enr`hn jmfmr jnh. Bcn e`kubcnh k`kchoocrenh kmjcahyn bnh turuh k`hmamho kmjca ynho

s`bnho kmome ynho t`rhyntn kcace s`mrnho Dnjcj ynho luon choch k`hbntnhoc Dnua Vmam.
Dnjcj ctu j`rentn <

R`rcknenscd, enku j`rs`bcn j`rd`htc. Vnyn subnd j`rlnk-lnk bc schc enr`hn kmome.

V`tcnp kmjca ynho snyn kchtn j`rd`htc uhtue k`kchtn tmamho, s`kunhyn k`hmane. Vnyn

subnd putus nsn. Phtuho enku j`rs`bcn j`rd`htc. Nadnkbuacaand. V`kmon Naand k`kjnans

e`jncenhku chc. Vnyn b mnenh enku jnhyne r`l`ec

Bnh mrnho Lnw

Lnwnn R ckur ctu j`rf`rct
j`rf`rctn<
n< . Vnyn
Vnyn s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc k`hb
k`hbnpnt
npnt bur
burcnh
cnh

ruhtud snln. Dnua Vmam ynho k`houhbnho snyn uhtue k`hbnpntenh s`kun chc. Rcbne

j`rs`anho ankn,
ankn, tcbne snkpnc bun tnduh
tnduh,, bnh ttcbne
cbne nbn y
ynho
nho k`hocrn ss`j`aukhyn,
`j`aukhyn, jcshcs sny
snynn

knlu p`snt aunr jcnsn

j cnsn.. R
Rcbne
cbne an
anch
ch enr`hn

:. Kc
Kchtn
htncl
clnznd sntu sdma
sdman
nwnt knand bnpnt sntu ec
ectnj
tnj

V`ukur dcbup,
d cbup, dnhyn s`ena
s`enacc snln sny
snynn j`rfnenp-fne
j`rfnenp-fnenp
np b
b`honh
`honh na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nhcs na D
Dnjnsy
njnsycc

Vmam. Fufu p`huacs ectnj Knuacb Vcktdub Burnr chc s`knsn dcbuphyn bcdctuho s`jnonc snand

sntu Wneu Jukc h`o`rc chc. Hnkuh k`secpuh s`enac, e`snh p`rfnenpnh enkc ctu knscd

k`kj`ens chbnd bnank dntc. Jnoncknhn tcbne, lcen s`ankn j`rjchfnho-jchfnho j`acnu

27
k`hoouhnenh jndnsn lnwn dnaus uhtue pnrn tnku j`acnu t`rknsue snyn. Kuhoech enr`hn

j`acnu ctu mrnho Vmam. R `tnp

`tnpcc sny
snynn k`kjnfnhyn juenh s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc ctu
ctu.. E`dnausnh
E`dnausnh jub
jubcc s`rtn

jndnsn j`acnu nbnand f`rkchnh e

e`kuacnnh
`kuacnnh scint
scint s`rtn p`e`rtc j`acnu.

Vnyn chont, j`rsnkn snyn snnt ctu bun kndnscswn bnrc Lnwn Rckur. Rnkpne bun nhne

kubn ctu a`jcd j`rnhc e`tckjnho snyn. K`r`en bubue anhosuho j`rdnbnp-dnbnpnh b`honh

j`acnu dnhyn j`rlnrne s`t`hond k`t`r snln

snln.. Hnkuh sny
snynn dnhyn j`rnhc bub
bubue
ue fueup lnud.

K`hntnp wn
wnlnd
lnd j
j`acnu
`acnu anhosuho snln sny
snynn suhoenh.

Enkc
Enkc snkn snkn k`kcht
k`kchtnn clnz
clnznd
nd e
ectnj
ctnj Knuac
Knuacb
bVVcktd
cktdub
ub Burnr e
e`pnbn
`pnbn j`ac
j`acnu,
nu, t`tnpc

Clnznd ctu dnrus bc sckne entn-p`rentn kuanc bnrc nwna snkpnc nedcr ectnj.

Knni snyn tcbne puhyn wnetu uhtue k`aneuenhhyn. R`tnpc snyn j`rc enacnh czch uhtue

k`honknaenhhyn
k`honknaenhh yn snln, yn ntn j`acnu.

czch k`honknaenh, jnoc enkc k`hbnpnt czch bnrc fufu snho kunaaci
snln k`rupnenh nhuo`rnd ynho snhont j`snr. Anhtns, enkc j`rtnhyn e`pnbn j`acnu t`htnho

knfnk-knfnk sdnanwnt Hnjc. Vnkpnc pnbn nedcrhyn, j`acnu k`ho`hnaenh e`pnbn enkc

hnsend-hnsend
hnsend-hnsend sdnanw
sdnanwnt
nt fcpt
fcptnnh
nnh D njcj Nac V
Vdndcju
dndcjuaa Knuacb.

Nbn sntu sdnanwnt Dnjcj Nac ynho aunr jcnsn. Jnhyne mrnho ynho k`rnsn tneluj

ntn Dnjcj
D njcj N
Nhcs.
hcs.

Vdnanwnt chc p`rhnd suntu enac bc jnwn ma`d s`mrnho k udcjjch e` Rnhnd Dnrnk

Kneend. Bcsnhn nbn s`mrnho Vynced ynho t`re`hna s`jnonc p`honkna sdnanwnt bnh cdtcknk

bnank p`kjnfnnh-p`kjnfnnh sdnanwnt Hnjc. Vnnt kudcjjch ctu j`rd

j`rdnsca
nsca k`hlukpnc Vy
Vynced
nced

_ndnc Vynced. Neu k`kpuhync hnsend sdnanwnt jund enryn

ourueu. J`rs`bcnend tunh k`hb`honrenhhyn Jnfnenh sdnanwnt ctu

e`pnbneu kudcjjch ctu

ctupuh
puh k`kjnf
k`kjnfnhyn
nhyn..

J`octu entn p`rentn bnrc sdnanwnt ctu cn jnfn, j`ro`tnrand tujud Vynced ctu k`hndnh

o`lmane rnsn dntchyn. Vnkpnc tnhpn bcn snbnrc tujudhyn k`anynho e` ntns. Psnc bcjnfnenh

Vynced
Vynced ctu j`rent
j`rentnn Budnc sdnanw
sdnanwnt
nt ynho d`jnt. Kuanc snnt chc nen
nenh
h neu lnbcenh cn ssdnanw
dnanwnt
nt
bnank
bnank wc
wcrcb-
rcb-w
wcrcbeu.
crcbeu.
2>
 Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt npn o`rnhonh, nhyn snand sntu bnrc enkc. D njcj Nhcs k`hlnwnj

Snehc sdnanwnt

bst .

Lcen tcbne snand, j`rnrtc sdnanwnt chc s`p`rtc k`hyntnenh p`honeunh sc p`kjnfn

t`h tnho
t`htnh o rud bcrchyn b`honh lnsnb bnh rud Hnjc, k`hyntuh
k`hyntuhyn yn scint,
scint,
hcnt, p`e`rtc
p`e`rt c ss`rt
`rtnn dckknd p`kjnfn b`h
b`honh
onh Hnjc V
VN
N_= LceLcenn j`hnr b`kcecnh, tcbne
tcb ne d`rnh

lcen Dnjcj entnenh jnh

jnhyne
yne mrnho ynho `hoonh k`h
k`honkna
onknaenhhyn,
enhhyn, jnoncknhn jcsn s`s`mrnh
s`s`mrnhoo

k`hone
k`honeu
u bcrc
bcrchyn
hyn bnpn
bnpntt j`rsn
j`rsnhbcho
hbcho ss`b`k
`b`kce
cecn
cnh
h rupn b`ho
b`honh
nh Z
Zns
nsuaua
uauaan
and
d ntn ssna
nand
nd sn
sntu
tu

Kndnscswn
Kndnscswn ctu b
bnh
nh D
Dnjcj
njcj N
Nhcs
hcs dnhyn t`rs`h
t`rs`hyuk
yuk a`jnr k`hb`h
k`hb`honrhyn.
onrhyn.

Hnkuh
Hnku h `ht
`htnd
nd enr`hn npn, tcj
tcjn-
n- ch D njcj junt

snynn uht
sny uhtue
ue k`honknae
k`honknaenhhyn,
nhhyn, bnh luon sdna
sdnanw
nwnt-sdnanw
nt-sdnanwnt
nt D njcj Na
Nacc anc
anchh
hhyn
yn y
ynho
nho nbn bnank

ec
ectnj
tnj chc
chc ntn ssny
nynn ssnkjc
nkjcaa k
k`ho`
`ho`aun
aunre
renh
nh ectnj Ku
ectnj Kued
edu
ua C jnbnd bnrc enhtmho
enht mho onkcs sny
snyn.
n.

Ectnj np
npnn ctu nhy
nhyn Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Nhcs
hcs..

Kued
Kuedu
ua C jnbnd nwn
nwnj
j snyn. Rnkpne D
Dnjcj
njcj Nhcs t`rs`h
t`rs`hyuk.
yuk.

Vnyn t cbne k`k enr`h n j`j`rnpn k`hct ynho anau j`acnu t cbne

j`rs`bcn k`kj`rc clnz

clnznd
nd bnh dnhyn j`rs`bcn k`kj`rc clch snln. R cjn-tcjn s`subnd bcnk

s`l`hne j`acnu j`rtnh

j`rtnhyn<
yn<

Hnkn enku
enku scn
scnpn
pn

Kud
udnnlcr

Bnrc
Bnrc kn
knhn
hn nsnaku

B`kn
B`kne
e nwnj snyn.
nyn.

D njcj e`kjnac t`r

t`rs`hyuk.
s`hyuk. Bnh tnh
tnhpn
pn sny
snynn buon j`acnu kna
knand
nd j`rentn <

Neu clnzndenh e`pnbn enku s`aurud cs

2:
 Vujdnhnaand, chc s`jund hceknt ynho nouho jnoc snyn. K`kchtn czch sntu sdnanwnt,

tnhpn bcbuon k`hbnpnt clnznd s`aurud sdnanwnt. Bnh snyn j`rlnhlc, lcen Naand k`hoczchenh,

suntu snnt hnhtc nenh snyn jnfn sdnanwnt-sdnanwnt ctu bc b`pnh pusnrn p`huacshyn, Na Dnjcj

Nac Na Dnjnsyc bc emtn V`wuh Dnbrmknut. Nlncjhyn, hcntnh snyn ctu >9 Rnduh j`rceuthyn

e`snk
`snkpn
pncn
cnh
h luo
luon.
n. _n Dnbz
Dnbznn k
kch
ch I
Inbda
nbdacc Zn
Znjjc
jjcc.
c. _na
naan
andu
du N

6. MrnhoKc
Kcs
st`rc
t`rcus
us

Jnhyne dna-dna uhce ynho t`rlnbc bnank Dnua Dnjcj Nac na Dnjnsyc bc emtn Vmam ynho

s`ankn chc enkc ceutc. R`tnpc s`suhooudhyn ctu dnhyn s`lukput e`fca snln ynho enkc nankc

bnrc e`kuacnnh Dnua chc. Rcbne npn k`huturenhhyn s`e`bnr uhtue s`rjn-s`rjchyn snln.

Enr`hn Dnua nejnr t`rs`jut, inbdcand, knhinnt s`rtn knbnb ynho bcj`rcenh bc bnankhyn tcbne

nenh
nenh knkp
knkpuub
bctu
ctuacs
acsenh
enh ma`d entn-entn sne
snecho
cho jnhynehyn.

V`knsn Dnjcj Nhcs knscd dcbup, enkc k`rnsn p`rlnanhnh k`hoceutc Dnua s`anau
kubnd bnh bckubndenh Naand. Wnbn snnt ctu s`jnocnh j`snr bnrc enkc lcen subnd k`hb`entc

wnetu Dnua, knen enkc k`stc k`hycnpenh jcnyn ynho tcbne s`bcect. R`tnpc, j`rend Dnua

s`kunhyn k`hlnbc kubnd

kub nd snln. Jn
Jndenh
denh snand s`mrnho bnrc enkc p
p`e`rlnnhhyn
`e`rlnnhhyn nbnand p`hfnrc

cenh bc suhonc. Vnnt ctu lcen puanho bnrc Dnua, s`dnrc s`j`aukhyn bcn subnd k`knsnho lnrcho

bc suhonc, j`octu puanho Dnua lnrcho bc nhoent. Knen sntu enac nhoentnh snln cenh-cenh ynho

t`rt nhoenp cctu

tu j
jcsn
csn k`hoonhtc jcnyn ynho cn e
e`aunrenh
`aunrenh j`j`rnpn dnrc s`j`aukhyn.

V`subnd Dnjcj Nhcs wnint, `htnd k`honpn enkc k`rnsn buhcn tcbne anoc kubnd.
Jndenh bnduau snnt choch k`hodnbcrc knlacs Dnjcj Nhcs snyn t`rt`ouh. Vnyn dctuho-dctuho

unho ynho t`rscsn bc enhtmho snyn tcbne nenh fueup uhtue p`rlnanhnh puanho p`roc.

V`tcbnehyn snyn knscd k`kjutudenh unho 07 rcju anoc. Enr`hn s`puanho knlacs ynho subnd

knank ctu snyn dnrus hnce

h nce tnes
tnescc e` R
R`rkchna
`rkchna Vmam, bnh lcen sn
snkpnc
kpnc e` B`kne sny
snynn puh k`stc

hnce ml`e enr`hn dnrc knscd knank. R`tnpc snyn h`ent snln. Vnyn t`tnp snln j`rnhoent, tcbne

tndu jnoncknhn hnhtc fnrn puanhohyn. Snho nbn bnank j`hne snyn dnhyn Dnjcj Nhcs snln.

Sn Dnjcj Nhcs, acdntand p`fchtnku chc choch j`rt`ku. R`tnpc

eurnho 07 r

26
 Nedcrhyn, Dnjcj

p`rlnanhnh ctu tcjn-t

tcjn-tcjn
cjn bnt
bntnho
nho s`s`mrnho k`hb
k`hb`entc
`entc sny
snynn bnh tnh
tnhpn
pn jnsn-jnsc, b
bcn
cn s`ac
s`acpenh
penh

sntu a`kjnr unho 07 rcju e` enhtmho onkcs snyn. J`tnpn s`hnhohyn bcrceu. R`tnpc bcjnace ctu

snynn luon k`rnsn knau. K`r`pmt

sny K`r`pmtenh
enh D
Dnjcj
njcj Nhcs na Dnjnsyc snln.

Vnyn e`kubcnh t`r

Vnyn t`rk`hu
k`huho
ho s`l`
s`l`hne
hne k`kce
k`kcecrenh
crenh e
e`lnbcnh
`lnbcnh chc. J
Jnonc
noncknhn
knhn s`s`mrnho
ynho k`kpuhync dckknd ynho eunt bnank s`jund e`jncenh,

k`hmamho bnh k`kubndenhhyn. Bcsnkpcho ctu, e`lnbcnh chc puh snyn nhoonp s`jnonc snand

sntu j`ht
j `htue
ue e`j`rendnh b
bnrc
nrc N
Naa dnjcj Nhcs yn
ynho
ho k`ho`hnc b
bcrc
crc sny
snyn.
n.

Nbn encbnd Knh Cst

Cstnein
nein jcaand, eni
enindu
ndu.. J
Jnrnho
nrnho scnpn ynho k`h
k`hlnbcenh
lnbcenh Naa
Naand
nd s`jnonc

e`fueupnh
e`fueupnh bcrchyn, knen Na
Naand
and nenh k`hfueupchyn.
k`h fueupchyn.

Na N
Nrci
rci jcaa
jcaand
nd Na
Nadnjcj
dnjcj Ku
Kudnkknb
dnkknb j
jch
ch R
Rdndcr
dndcr Na Dnbb
Dnbbnb
nb Vdndcj R
R`ona
`ona j`rent
j`rentn<
n<

Vnand sntu e`jcnsnheu nbnand, neu tcbne nenh k`kchtn -kchtn e`pnbn scnpnpuh

wnanupuh uhtue s`suntu ynho s`bcect(r`k`d). E`j`tuanh suntu dnrc unhoeu dnjcs s`wnetu

neu nbn bc emtn Vurnjnyn. R`rj`rsct e`kubcnh bc bnank dntceu uhtue k`kchtn e`pnbn sc

Iuanh bnh sc Iuanh. Neu j`hnr-j`hnr nenh k`aneuenhhyn. Anau neu j`rentn e`pnbn bcrceu

s`hbcrc < a`jcd b`en . Neu

knau
knau llce
cenn ssnk
nkpn
pncc k`
k`kc
kchtn
htn e
e`pn
`pnbn
bn ss`a
`anc
nch
h Bc

. V`subnd ctu, neu puh

knhbc bc s`jund enknr knhbc, tcjn-tcjn

t cjn-tcjn tnhp
tnhpnn ne
neu
u snhoen s`j`aukhyn, bntnh
bntnhoo ss`mrnho
`mrnho t`knh

k`kj`rceu s`jund ectnj. Vnnt neu juen, bc bnankhyn nbn s`lukand unho ynho fueup junteu

uhtue k`k`hudc dnlnteu. Neupuh t`rbubue bnh k`hnhocs k`kcecrenh npn ynho neu nankc

chc.

Naan
aand
dkk`honjuaenh
`honjuaenh bm
bmn-bmn.
n-bmn.

Na Dnjcj Kudnkknb jch Rdndcr lcen k`huturenh ecsndhyn chc, j`acnu s`anau

k`honedcrchyn b`h
b`honh
onh uhoenpnh <

22
 Jnrnho scnpn ynho k`hlnbcenh Naand s`jnonc e`fueupnh bcrchyn, knen Naand nenh

k`hfueupc bcrchyn V`jnonc csynrnt jndwn tcbne pntut jnoc s`mrnho dnkjn uhtue

k`honrndenh tulunh
tu lunh bnh s`on
s`onan
an kne
knesub
sub b
bcrchyn
crchyn s`an
s`anch
ch e`pnbn R udnh
udnhhyn.
hyn. _
_naa
naandu
ndu N

2. PnhoEno`t

Enene
Enene ssnyn
nyn p`rhnd k`h
k`hona
onankc
nkc e`ln
e`lnbcnh
bcnh a`jcd uhce anoc
anoc.. Wnbn sntu e`s`kpntnh D nua cn

k`kpuhync
k`kpuh ync dnlnt ynho fue
fueup
up j
j`snr.
`snr. V
Vnnt
nnt zcnrn
zcnrnd
d e` knen
knenk
k na D
Dnjcj
njcj N
Nanw
anwcy
cy (nyndnhbn D njcj

Nhcs Sn Dnjcj. Vnyn bntnho k`hoceutc Dnua chc ntns uhbnhonhku. Bnh snyn

nbnand tnku tunh. Vubnd s`anynehyn tunh ruknd k`hlnku bnh k`kp`rdntcenh tnku-

tnkuhyn. Chcand neu, Sn Dnjcj. Bntnho bnrc ruknd k`kjnwn dutnho ynho k`hukpue. >7

lutn, Sn D njcj. Vubnd s`ec

s`ecnh
nh ankn knscd j`auk jcsn neu k`auhnschyn. Neupuh knau

enr`hnhyn. Knen bnrc ctu, Sn Dnjcj, neu k`kchtn e`pnbn tunh uhtue k`hbmnenheu, nonr

tcbne
tcb ne neu puanho bnrc schc e
e`funac
`funac Naand aauhnsc
uhnsc dut
dutnho-dut
nho-dutnhoeu
nhoeu

V`jund bmn
bm n ynho k`k`an
k`k`anss s`en
s`enac.
ac. V
Vnkpnc
nkpnc nfnrn Dnua
D nua rnkpuh
rnkpuho,
o, tcbne luon tt`rlnbc
`rlnbc npn-

npn knen enkc puh puanho. Hnkuh, sntu ecamk`t`r bnrc t`kpnt Dnua, bc p`r`kpntnh lnanh

b`ent r`a e`r`tn,

e`r`t n, kmjca en
enkc
kc p`fnd jnh. Knu ttne
ne knu enkc s`kun dnrus tturuh
uruh.. J
J`j`rnpn
`j`rnpn bnrc

enkc p`roc k`kj`ac jnh jnru, enr`hn t`rhyntn jnh s`r`p e`tchoonanh bc ruknd. Wnbn snnt

k`huhoou ctu, dnhbpdmh` enene snyn j`rjuhyc. Bnrc s`j`rnho t`rb`honr sunrn s`mrnho

t`knh nsna Lne

Lnenrtn<
nrtn<

Wmscsc bcknhn nhyn bcn chc. Nbn npn

npn== nhy
nhynn enen
enene
e Nbn yn
ynho
ho knu
e`
e`t`ku.
t`ku. Nbn s`s`bce
bcect
ct ec
ecrck
rcknh
nh junt nhtuk. ntn bcn. knhn
knhn==Neu subn
subnd
d knu

puanho chc. ene

enene
ne lnan
lnanh
h Iu
Iuanhcy
anhcy nw
nwnj
nj bcn Sn subnd.
sub nd. Knni, neu one indnk

lnanh
lnanh bnh dmt
dmt`ahyn.
`ahyn. R `rcknen
`rcknenscd
scd snln Enene. Nedcrhyn bcn putusenh uhtue tcbne

k`h`kuc t`knh t`rs`jut

t`rs`jut..

Vnyn e`kubcnh bct nh bnt `hoch, H oone Enanu bcn

ynho bntnho bnh ynho honscd, t`rckn. R`tnpc enanu bcsurud bntnhoc e` t`kpnthyn, one usnd

snln.. Wnacho -pnacho bnp`t 077 rcju, e`dcanhonh kuen

snln ku en nwnj snyn.

20
 Enene puh s`tulu b`honh pcecrnh snyn ctu. Hnkuh, chc ynho lnbc tnkjnd uhce. Vnnt

k`huhoou jnh bntnho, enkc j`rbun s`kpnt j`rf`rctn snkn smpcr. Bcn ynho subnd

p`honanknh j`rjnonc
j`rj nonc bn`rnd b
bcc emt
emtn-emtn
n-emtn j
j`snr
`snr chc j`r
j`rentn
entn Adn, enan
enanu
uddmt
mt`a
`a ctu b`e`t snkn

p`r`kpntnh
p`r`kpnt nh chc. Wnhl`h
Wnhl`h`honh
`honh aurus t`ru
t`russ j`ame ecrc, snkpnc

nrcpnbn huhoou bc schc, jnonckn

jnoncknhn
hn ena
enanu
nu neu lnan
lnanh
h e` dmt`a. Hcnt
Hcnthyn
hyn rnknd tnknd. Mrn

knrnhc buwct`= Sn subn

subnd,
d, enan
enanu
u j`o
j`octu
ctu sn
snyn
yn t`knhc
t`knhc.. nw
nwnj
nj sny
snyn.

Enkc j`rbun ackn k`hct e`kubcnh subnd nbn bc dmt`a ynho bcknesub bnh j`rt`ku

b`honh t`knh bnrc Lnenrtn. V`subnd j`rjchfnho none ankn, snand s`mrnho bnrc k`r`en,

s`mrnho Pstnbz kubn j`rknbzdnj Dnhnicyynd k`kj`rcenh sntu nkpamp j`snr junt enene

Nbn ss`bc
`bce
ect zzne
nent
nt jun
juntt Pstnbz
Pstnbz.. ntn bcn
bcn..

Enkc
Enkc puh j`rpnkctnh, j`ronjuho e`kjn
e`kjnac
ac b`honh t`knh-t`knh b
bcc p`r`kpntnh ttnbc.
nbc.

V`snkpnc
V`snkpnc bc kmjca nkpamp j
j`snr
`snr ctu enen
enene
e juen t`rh
t`rhyntn
yntn csc
cschyn
hyn unho s`lukan
s`lukand
d >: lut
lutnn rupcnd!

Vnkpnc j`ro`tnr tnhonh enene snyn k`k`onhohyn. R`rhyntn pnrn Dnjncj ctu k`kjnynrhyn

auhns snnt
snnt ct
ctuu luon, knan
knand
dbbca`jcdenh
ca`jcdenh : lutn. Enrnknd enrnknd j`rend j`rend.

Nh`dhyn ctu p`fnd jnh bc b`ent amensc. Enanu lnud ntnu tcbne p`fnd jnh j`auk t`htu

e`t`ku bc dmt`a bnh bnpnt unhohyn. Kmjca ectn pnstc subnd lnud k`hchoonaenh emtn.

Nedcrhyn enkc s`kun e`kubcnh bcorntcsenh bnrc curnh k`hfnrt`r kmjca bnh enene k`kj`rc

s`
s`tcnp
tcnp mr
mrnho
nho bnrc en
enkc
kc k
kns
nscho
cho-k
-kns
nscho
cho >77 rcju. Phtuho jnhy
jnhyne
ne nedcrhy
nedcrhynn e
ectn.
ctn. _naan
naandu
du N

0.

Anch anoc ecsnd s`mrnho bnrc emtn Eubus. Bcn s`j`aukhyn tcbne k`kpuhync p`e`rlnnh

t`tnp, enbnho e`rln enbnho tcbne. E`nbnnh ctu k`kjunthyn s`anau t`racdnt susnd, npnanoc

tuhtutnh `emhmkc s`knech k`kj`jnhc. V`mrnho Ous Vubnd, j`j`rnpn

dnrc anoc Dnua Vmam. Enku ceut snyn, pns nfnrn knuacbhyn enku j`rbmn supnyn bckubndenh

r`l`ec.
r`l`ec. Chs
Chsyn
ynnaa
naamd
md nen
nenh
h nbn p`rujndnh.

Vchoent f`rctn, mrnho t`rs`jut e`kubcnh k`hoceutc snrnh Ous. Wuanho Dnua bcn

anhosuho k`hbnpnt p`e`rlnnh t`tnp. Vnynhohyn, snnt Ous tnbc j`rt`ku b`honhhyn
tnkpnehyn bcn knscd kuruho
kuruh o luon
luon..
29
 K`k
`knnho j`
j`aauk bn
bnpn
pntt e`rln
`rlnnnh, Wn
Wne
e nhy
hynn Ou
Ouss Vub
ubnnd. lnwnjhy
jhynn. e tne
tne

acdn
cdntt kn
knsc
scd
d ssusn
usnd
d e
enk
nku
u nhy
nhynn Ous an
ano
oc.

k`kjunt snyn tcbne puhyn dnrc acjur. V`tnp dnrc wnlcj knsue e`rln. Vnyn s`enrnho e`rln lnbc

snt pnk W njrce K`knho wnet u bc smam enku bmnhyn

jnoncknhn
jnoncknhn nhyn Ous Sn Naand, s`ankn chc snyn enbnho e`rln

enbnho tcbne. V`rnjutnh. Vnyn k`kchtn e`pnbnKu Sn Naand, j`rcenh neu p`e`rlnnh t`tnp.

V`tcnp dnrc ss`an

`anau
au nbn e`rln
e`rlnnh
nh junt sny
snyn.
n.

Ous ctu t`rtnwn

t `rtnwn-tnw
-tnwnn k`hb`honrhy
k`hb`honrhyn.
n. Adn t`rus npn k`kn
k`knho
ho enku
enku ttcbne
cbne jc
jcsn
sn

acjur
acjur Rcbne. W`rn
W`rnturnhhyn
turnhhyn dnrc rny
rnynn sn
snln
ln wnl
nlcj
cj knsue
knsue e
eme.
me.

Vmauschyn nhyn mrnho ct u t nduh b`pnh

bntnho anoc.
anoc. Kc
Kcht
htnn r`v
r`vcsc
csc bmn sn
snkn
kn Oustc N
Naa
aand
nd

Sn ed`
d`ccr qcs
qcssnd. _naandu N

9. Vuhnh E
En
naclnon Dnbcr e`Dnua Vm
Vmaam

Nfnrn chtc bnrc Dnua Vmam nbnand pnbn bun dnrc t`rnedcr. Wuhfnehyn nbnand knlacs

knuacb b`honh k`kjnfn ectnj knuacb Vcktdub Burmr kuanc jnebn sujud snkpnc scnho dnrc.

Vntu dnrc s`j`aukhyn nbnand knlacs Dnua na Dnjcj Nac jch Kudnkknb na Dnjnsyc ynho

bckuanc lnk 73 pnoc dchoon

dch oon sscnho
cnho dnrc.

K`secpuh knlacs utnknhyn nbnand Dnua, hnkuh s`jnoncknhn bcuhoenpenh ma`d

naDnjcj Nac jch Nanw

anwcy
cy jndwn s`jnoc
s`jnocdnh
dnh j`snr scrrcyyn
scrrcyynd
d , nt
ntnu
nu rnd
rndnscn
nscn-rndnscn
-rndnscn knla
knlacs
cs t`rh
t`rhyntn
yntn

bca`tneenh pnbn knlacs knuacbhyn. V`dchoon s`s`mrnho ynho dnhyn k`hodnbcrc knlacs Dnua

t`tnpc tcbne k`hoceutc knlacs knuacb sntu dnrc s`subndhyn, knen bcn tcbne nenh jnhyne

k`hbnpntenh e`j`rendnh Dnua Vmam.

Knen, bnpnt bc indnkc k`hl`anho Dnua, hynrcs s`aurud dmt`a bcsnhn tcbne anoc

k`k`rckn tnku enr`hn t`and dnjcs bcjmmecho . Enr`hn s`tcbnehyn

k`r`en dnrus k`hochnp bc Vmam a`jcd bnrc sntu dnrc. Bnrc s`oc lukand p`houhluho Dnua,

kuhoech Dnua Vmam jcnsn snln. Jnhyne luon knlacs Dnua bc bn`rnd anchhyn ynho lukand
dnbcrchhyn puaudnh rcju jnhynehyn. Hnkuh, bnyn knocs Dnua smam ctu j`auk t`htu bckcacec
2?
ma`d knlacs- knlacs anchh
anchhyn.
yn. Enr`hn pnrn Nrw
Nrwnd
nd Vdnacdch
Vdnacdch,,

jnce ynho
ynho knscd dcbup ntnup
ntnupuh
uh ynho t`and wni
wnint,
nt, .

Jnoncknhn tcbne, enr`hn ynho bcDnua

Kudcjjch
Kudcjj ch D njcj Nac jch Kudnkknb na D njnsy
njnsyc.
c.

Dnjcj Nhcs na Dnjnsyc bnduau, b`honh e` wnsectnnh s`rtn e`dnausnh jubc j`acnu,
jnhyne pnrn tm
tmemd
emd bnh pnrn Nuacyn ynho s`fnrn p`rsmh
p`rsmhna
na j`acnu duj
dujuhoc
uhoc anhos
anhosuho
uho.. J`acnu

t`a`pmh bnh j`acnu uhbnho anhosuho uhtue k`hodnbcrc Dnua. B`honh fnrn ctu ankjnt anuh,

knlacs Dnua Vmam s`anau bcp`hudc ma`d pnrn Nuacyn j`snr bnh pnrn ndacaand. K`kjunt s`knech

tchoo
tch oocc hcanchyn, s`kne
s`knech
ch j
jnhyne
nhyne e
e`j`rendnh
`j`rendnh ynho bcen
bcenhb
hbuhohyn.
uhohyn.

R `rch
`rchont
ont entn-ent
entn-entnn na Nack Na D njcj Lnya
Lnyanhc
nhc Nw
Nwna
na enac neu

k`houhluhoc Chbmh`scn nbnand

nbnand euhluhonhe
euhluhonheu
u bc Dnua Vmam. Bnh snn
snntt ctu neu j`rt
j`rt`ku
`ku b`honh

s`mrnho Ndacaand ynho Knsynnaamd, tcbne jnhyne mrnho k`ho`hnachyn, pnbndna bcn nbnand

s`mrnho wnacyuaand j`snr. Nbce D

Dnjcj
njcj Nhcs, y
ynehc
nehc na Knrduk Na Dnjcj Nac jch Na
Nanwc
nwcy
y

Lnhonh bcecrn ynho bntnho e` Dnua Vmam ctu dnhyn Nuacyn ynho knscd

dcbup snln. Wnrn nuac

nuacyn
yn y
ynho
nho t`and wni
wnint
nt p uh j`r cdtcknk turut
puh tu rut k`hodnbcrc
k`hodnbcrchyn.
hyn.

Vuntu dnrc snnt D nua, e

e`tcen
`tcen sny
snynn s`bnho ceut k`hynht
k`hynhtnp
np snkn-sn
snkn-snkn
kn sntu hnkp
hnkpnh
nh hnsc

e`juac s`subnd knuacb, snyn jnru k`hynbnrc t`knh snyn knenh nbnand s`mrnho ynho nscho.

Wnencnhhyn puh tnkpne nscho. t`tnpc s`knech ankn snyn k`knhbnho wnlndhyn, s`knech

ankn snyn nkn

kntc
tc s`h
`hy
yuk
uknnhhy
hhynn snyn s`p
`p``rtc t`r
t`rccho
honnt ss``s`mr
mrnnho Nac p
pnnho
hoaacho snkn

snyn rnho ctu j`rtnhyn. Jnruand snyn snbnrc e`kubcnh mrnho bc snkpcho snyn ctu nbnand

Enhl`ho Vuhnh Enaclnon Wnrn Nuacyn Lnwn chc s`kun dnbcr Dnua Vmam, pnrn _nac Vmhom,

u enkn qnan Dnjcj

D njcj Nac jch Nanw
Nanwcy.
cy.

V`subnd Dnjcj Nhcs wnint, bconhtcenhand hnqnjnd Vmam ma`d putrn-putrn j`acnu.

Enr`hn knscd jnru, knscd dclnu bnh knscd kubn, pnrn putrn-putrn ctu j`auk bnpnt s`p`rtc

Njndhyn. R `t npc k`se t `t np snln bnyn knocs D nua smam

k`hnrce bnh k`kcent jnhyne ena

enanhonh.
nhonh.

24
 W`rhnd j`rf`rctn snand s`mrnho Nwacyn j`snr. J`acnu s`mrnho Dnjcj ynho s`fnrn ensnt

, k`hurut

ensnescnh jnhyne sdnacdch j`acnu t`rdctuho ^utdujhyn Rnhnd Husnhtnrn chc. Bnduau s`tcnp

Dnua Vmam, Dnjcj Nhcs s`anau k`h`a`pmh j`acnu ntnu k`houtus eurcr uhtue k`houhbnho

j`acnu nonr
nonr dnbcr e` knlac
knlacss Dnu
Dnua.
a. Hnkuh, s`subnd D njcj Nhcs wni
wnint,
nt, pu
putr
trn-putr
n-putrnn Dnj
Dnjcj
cj N
Nhcs
hcs

tcbne k`aneuenh dna ynho snkn s`p`rtc Njndhyn. Kneauk snln enr`hn e`tcbneindnknh

k`r`en b`honh s`tntus

s`tnt us e`kuacn
e`kuacnnh
nh j`acnu.

Vnnt ednbck j`acnu j`rt nhyn D njcj bnt nho e` Vmam npn t cbne Neu

enanu bcuhbnho sc Iuanh (putrn Dnjcj Nhcs) neu bntnho. Enanu tcbne, neu tcbne bntnho.

Enr`hn lcen tcbne bcn uhbnho j`rnrtc neu dnrus k`hochnp bc Dmt`a. Neu tcbne suen k`hochnp

b c d mt ` a

K`knho, znknh Dnjcj Nhcs s`tcnp enac j`acnu dnbcr Dnua, j`acnu k`hochnphyn bc

\nwcyy
\nwcyynd.
nd. V`kun subnd b
bcp`rscnpenh
cp`rscnpenh ma`d D njcj Nhcs s`hbcrc. Knenhyn llcen
cen dnrus k`hochnp

bc dmt`a, j`acnu k`stc j`rpcecr j`ruanho enac. Hnkuh nedcrhyn, j`acnu k

ma`d nrwnd pnrn nsani uhtue bntnho e` Dnua, tnhpn pcecr pnhlnho knen j`acnu anhosuho

j`rnhoent j`rsnkn j`j`rnpn

j`j`r npn kudcjjch k`hncec e
e`r`tn.
`r`tn.

V`ankn p`rlnanhnh bc bnank e`r`tn, j`acnu k`k`rchtndenh ednbck bnh kudcjjchhyn

uhtue k`kjnfn enank-enank s`rtn knhnqcj naDnjcj Njujnenr jch Njbuaand na ntdns

Edurncbdmd.
Edurncbdm d. D
Dnjcj
njcj N
Njujnenr
jujnenr chc nbna
nbnand
nd ouru spcrctuna utnkn Dnjcj
D njcj N
Nac
ac naDnjnsyc. Lce
Lcenn nhbn

k`anhtuhenh syncr Dnjcj Nac I c E du

durr mc bdm
bdmd ^mb
^mb E
Edn
dnbd
bdm
mr hn, knen syncr chbnd ctu nbnand
pulcnh D njcj Nac e`pnbn ouru j`snrhyn ctu
ctu.. R `rus snln s`an
s`ankn
kn p`rlnanhnh, tcb
tcbne
ne p`rh
p`rhnd
nd

t`ra`pns
t`ra`p ns kutdnannd knhnqcj D
Dnjcj
njcj Nju J
Jnenr.
nenr.

Bnh chc chtc f`rctnhyn, snnt knlacs Dnua,

ma`d Ndauz \nnwcyynd enr`hn e`eurnho indnknh k`r`en. V`ankn knlacs Dnua, j`ancu

bc a`w
a`wnten
ntenh
h j`o
j`octu
ctu snln. Rcbne nbn tnredcj, tcbne nbn kubnrnd s`jnoncknhn ynho j`acnu
snln.

t`rckn snnt Dnjcj Nhcs knscd nbn bnduau. Hnkuh sntu dnrc s`anhluthyn, pns puhfne nfnrn

23
ynehc knuacb nejnrhyn, s`kun j`rujnd >47 b`rnlnt. Wnrn sdndcjua jnct, e`aunron \nwcyynd

k`kp`raneuenh j`acnu anesnhn

anesnhn rnln. K`hodmr
K`hodmrkntc
kntc j`
j`acn
acnu
u s`any
s`anynehyn
nehyn tmemd utnkn.
ut nkn.

V`acbce puhyn s`acbce, knank dnrc s`subnd Dnua, snand sntu putrn na Dnjcj Nhcs ynho

k`k`onho Hnqnjnd \nwcyynd

\nwcyynd j`rkckpc j`rt
j`rt`ku
`ku b`h
b`honh
onh N
Naa D
Dnjcj
njcj Nju jnenr jch Njbu
Njbuaan
aand.
d.

Bnank kckpchyn ctu Na D njcj Nju Jnenr knrnd j`snr. nacn

nacnh
h ane
aneuenh
uenh t`r
t`rdnbnp
dnbnp
Iuanh (knesubhyn nbnand Dnjcj p`housndn ctu)= Npnend enacnh tcbne tndu jndwn bcn nbnand

nhneeu=
nhneeu= Jnden
ndenh
h bcn nbna
nbnand
nd ne
neu
u bnh neu nbna
nbnand
nd bcn=
bcn=!! ntn Dnjcj Nju J
Jne
nenr.
nr.

J`octu jnhouh bnrc tcbur, p`kckpch \nwcyynd ctu s`o`rn k`hynbnrc e`snandnh

k`r`en. Enr`hn snkpnc Ouru Ene`e j`acnu snln k`knrndc bnh k`hochontenhhyn bnank

kckpchyn. V`kchoou s`subnd Dnua, bcnhtnrn k`r`en jndenh k`hy`kpntenh bcrc uhtue

k`hbntnhoc
k`hbnt nhoc , k`kjnwn jnhyne dnbcnd bnh j`rnknd tnknd

s`jnonc j`htue p`rkchtnnh knni ntns npn ynho k`r`en aneuenh bnank knlacs Dnua

s`j`aukhyn.

Chtc bnrc tuacsnh chc nbnand jndwn Dnua Vmam t`rknsue snand sntu knlacs e`jncenh ynho

k`hbnpnt p`rdntcnh edusus ma`d pnrn Nuacyn wns sdnacdch jnce ynho knscd dcbup ntnupuh

ynho t`and wnint. Knen j`tnpn j`ruhtuho s`s`mrnho b`honh hcnt ynho jnce s`rtn dntc p`hud

e`tuausnh bnpnt ceut k`hodnbcrchyn. Bnh luon mrnho-mrnho ynho eunt e`chochnhhyn uhtue

dnbcr t `t
`t np
npc t cb
cbne bnpnt e`snkpncnh enr`hn nbn ubzur ynho k`hodnanh ochyn

?. Dnjc
jcj
j Nhc
Nhcs
s bnh \
\nw
nwcynd

Lcwn j`rjcshcs bnh j`rbnonho subnd k`hlnbc lcjcaand pnrn Vnyycb, scint jnwnnh andcr

pnrn Vny
Vnyycb.
ycb. D na s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc ct
ctuu juenh s`suntu ynho k`hod`rnh
k`hod`rnhenh,
enh, lcen k`hcace bnt
bntue
ue k`r
k`r`en,
`en,

Vnyycbca _ulub na Kusdtmin VN_ nbnand s`mrnho p`bnonho ynho snhont sues`s. Enr`hn ctuand

s`jnocdnh Pankn j`rp`hbnpnt jndwn nhtnrn j`rtnhc bnh j`rbnonho ctu a`jcd nibdna

j`rbnonho. Enr`hn
Enr`hn bnduau Hnjc VN
VN_
_ nbnand ss`mrnho
`mrnho p`bnonho.

Bnh j`rbnonho ench nbnand ynho pnacho nibdna bnrc pnbn ynho anch enr`hn s`anch ench

ctu and ynho hnhtc bnpnt k`hutupc nurnt s`s`mrnho, luon enr`hn bnduau Znsuauaand VN_

nbnand p`bnonho ench luon. Knen lnkne bct`kuc pnrn snyycb, k`r`en puh j`rbnonho ench.
07
Luna onkcs ntnu luna snruho. Juenh s`e`bnr k`hluna jnrnho, t`tnpc k`r`en k`hluna npn ynho

bcluna ene`e k`r`en.

W`rhnd snyn p`r p`ra`ht ` Vnnt jnsn-jnsc smna

p`e`rlnnh, sny
snynn b`ho una ench yn, Hb
Hbmrm
mrm

Enone. , i . Vnyn jnace

j`rt nhyn Ana
j`rtnhyn Anau
u luna npnnh cn k`hln Nh`

hc
hcd,
d, j
jrm
rme
e`r j
jnntu jn
jnrn
rn

V`j`and tckur znwcyynd, nbn b`r`tnh ruem-ruem. Bnduau tnduh :777 e`tcen snyn

j`rknank bc znwcyy
znwcyynd,
nd, ru
ruem-ruem
em-ruem ctu j
j`auk
`auk lnbc, knscd bnank prms`s p`kj
p`kjnhouhnh
nhouhnh.. Emhmh

p`kjuntnh
p`kjunt nh ruem-ruem t`rs`ju
t`rs`jutt anhosuho ntns cb` bnh p`rcht
p`rchtnd
nd D njcj Nhcs

j`rp`hbnpnt
j`rp`h bnpnt j
jndwn
ndwn lcen znw
znwcyy
cyynd
nd nbnand t`kpnt enkc k`hfn
k`hfnrc
rc r`l`ec jntdch, knen ruem-ruem

ctu nbnand t`kpnt enkc k`hfnrc r`l`ec-r`l`ec bdndcr ntn snand sntu e`pmhnenh Dnjcj Nhcs.

Rnkpnehyn Dnjcj Nhcs tcbne dnhyn k`kp`rdntcenh urusnh-urusnh jntdchcyynd mrnho-mrnho

bc s`ectnrhyn, t`tnpc
t`t npc j`acnu luon tcbne k`aupnenh urusnh-urusnh
uru snh-urusnh andcrcyy
andcrcyynd
nd k`r`en.

Vuntu enrnet`r edusus jnoc snyn bnank k`hscintc pnrn Nuacyncaand ynho lnkne snyn

t`kuenh bc tnhnd lnwn chc. Vnyn acdnt knenk-knenk pnrn Nuacyn j`snr bc jukc Lnwn Bwcpn

chc s`anau bce`acachoc pnrn p`bnonho ynho k`hluna nh`en jnrnho-jnrnho s`rtn suv`hcr uhtue

pnrn p`anhfmho bnh p`zcnrndhyn. Hnkuh

Hnkuh,, npn ynho bcaneue
bcaneuenh
nh D njcj Nhcs a`jcd cst`k`wn

anhtnrnh j`acnu
j `acnu aaneuen
neuenh
h s`k`hlne j`acnu kns
knscd
cd dcbup
dcbu p bc bu
buhcn.
hcn.

Lcenn snkpnc bc dnanknh O`buho

Lce O`buh o N
Naa Dnjnsyc ctu
ctu,, bc jnrnt ncr knhfur e`fcahyn, e
ectn
ctn nenh

k`hbnpntc j`rb`r`t tmem-tmem. Nbn tmem ynho k`hluna onkcs, ench bnh nh`en kchyne wnhoc,

edns tmemhyn mrnho e`turuhnh nrnj. Nbn luon wnruho e`fca k`hluna jnesm bnh nh`en

knenhnh. J`octu puan nbn jutce bnh npmt`e s`rtn knfnk-knfnk tmem p`rhne-p`rhce.

V`kunhyn k`knhlnenh dnsrnt j`anhln ectn, t`rutnkn uhtue enuk Dnwn bnh pnrn cstrc-cstrc.

Vunkc e`aunr bnrc bnank z , cst rc e`aunr bnrc ruem

k`kjnwn a`kjnrnh ewc

ewctnh
tnhsc
sc bnh hmt
hmtn.
n.

0>
 Vuntu knank snnt snyn j`rtnhbnho
j`rtnh bnho e` e`bcnknh snan
snand
d sntu e`aunron N
Naa D
Dnjnsy
njnsycc bc lnanh

s`knhooc. E`tcen nsyce j`rjcfnho b`honh sd

sdndcj
cju
ua jnct, ttcjn-tcjn
cjn-tcjn bntnho
bnt nho nhnehyn y
ynho
nho knscd

s`uscn nhne
nhne s`eman
s`emandnh,
dnh, k`h
k`hodnkjur
odnkjur knsue b`h
b`honh
onh rmhn wnlnd yn
ynho
ho j`rjch
j`rjchnr-jchnr.
nr-jchnr.

Vnk
nkjca
jca t`rus t`rs
t`rs`hy
`hyuk
uk bcn j`r
j`rf`
f`rc
rctn
tn e`
e`pnbn
pnbn Njndh
jndhy
yn Nlc
lcj
j Jnd tnbc Npnn
pnnh
h nhy
nhynn

njndhyn. Nhcs dnjcs csy

csyne
ne tnb
tnbcc e`a
e`aunr,
unr, jnwn eursc bnh ceut homjr
homjrma
ma jnr`ho ectn bc
b`pnh ruem. Mrnho-mrnho pnbn o`kjcrn, Jnd. K`acdnt Dnjcj tnkpne f`rcn, ceut t`rtnwn-

tnwn, s`tcnp ectn ynho a`wnt j`rsnanknh, s`tcnp nbn ynho bntnho j`acnu snpn, Sn ed`r

ancand Jndaua, `ht `. H onpnch enon t `a`pmh Njnd `kp r m t

jnpnehyn. Nh` acn

acntt D njcj j`octu, Jn
Jnd.
d. Aupn s`kunhyn. Aupn Njnd aupn Pkkc. _cs

pmemehyn s`rnsn uron jndh

s`rnsn nbn bc ssuron jndhyn
yn fuknh hy`hocr nedcrhyn.

R nkpne snyn indnkc, s`knfnk

D njcj N
Nhcs
hcs t`rh
t`rhyntn
yntn hcanchyn tch
tchoo
oocc tne t`r
t`recrn.
ecrn. Dnjcj Nhcs e`aunr, ceut hckjruho s`k`hct bun
e`aunr,

k`hct,, lnomhonh e`aunr nbnand nknacy

k`hct ynd kubnrmd, k`hy`h`hoenh mrnho anch. E`acdntnhhyn
nknacyynd

s`p`a`, t`tnpc jnrnho s`p`a` ctu lcen ynho k`aneuenh mrnho s`p`rtc j`acnu lnbc t`rnsn aunr

jcnsn. @htnd
@ht nd chc dnbct
dnbctss nt
ntnu
nu ntsnr
nt snr jndwn ttcburh
cburhyn
yn s`mrnho nnack
ack ctu a`jcd j
j`rjmj
`rjmjmt
mt bnrcpnbn

s`rcju rnennt sdnan

sd nanth
thyn
yn s`mrnho nw
nwnk.
nk.

Dnjcj Nhcs bnduau snnt-snnt nwna knscd s`kpnt k`kpuhync p`t`rhnenh enkjcho bnh

tmem jntce bc Wnsnr Ea`w`r jndenh puhyn pnjrce jntce s`hbcrc. Jnocnh k`hourusc

p`kjueunhhyn
p`kjueunh hyn nbnand nbce j`acnu, D njcj Nac jch Naw
awc.
c. Bun
Bu n enene nbce chc bnank j
j`j`rnpn
`j`rnpn

wnetu anknhyn knscd s`rcho e`aunr knsue pnsnr. Rnpc s`k`hlne e`ocntnh bnewnd j`octu

jnhyne k`hyctn p`rdnt

p`rdntcnh
cnh k`r`en knen subnd ttcbne
cbne nbn w
wnetu
netu ano
anocc uht ue j`rbnonho.

Hnkuh r`l`ec j
jnoc
noc mrnh
mrnho-mrnho
o-mrnho ynho kuacn s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc j`acnu chc tcb
tcbne
ne p
p`rhnd
`rhnd j`rd
j`rd`ht
`htc,
c,

k`sec subnd tcbne k`kpuhync pnjrce s`rtn tmem anoc. Enr`hn mrnho-

bnewnd, knen Naand nenh p`rchtndenh buhcn k`anynhchyn.

Nbn snln r`l`ec ynho bntnho, jndenh lnud a`jcd jnhyne bcjnhbcho ynho bcdnscaenh bnrc

j`rlunanh ench bc pnsnr. D njcj Nhcs k`r`hm

k`r`hmvns
vnscc knslcb, k`kjunt znw
znwcyy
cyynd,
nd, ruknd s`rtn

0:
tmem-tmem bc
b c b`pnh ct
ctuu s`kun bnrc enhtmho p
prcjnbc
rcjnbc j`acnu
j`acnu s`hbcrc. R
Rcbne
cbne k`kc
k`kcht
htn-k
n-kchtn
chtn b
bnrc
nrc

pnrn p`housndn ntnu

ntnu k`kjunt p
prmp
rmpmsna
msna jnht
jnhtunh
unh e`pnbn pnrn npnrntur h
h`onrn.
`onrn.

W`rhnd suntu e`tcen, bntnho s`mrnho p`housndn sues`s k`h`kuc Dnjcj Nhcs bnh

k`kjnwn sntu juhtnanh j`snr j`rcsc unho. Knscd jnru bnh knscd nbn fnp jnhehyn.

Lukandhyn
Lukandh yn dnhyn N
Naan
aand
d ynho k`ho`tnd
k`ho`tnduc
uc j`rnp
j`rnpnn jnhynehyn. V
Vnnt
nnt k`h
k`h`rckn
`rckn s`o`pme unho ctu
D njcj N
Nhcs
hcs dnhyn t`rs`hyuk.

R`rcknenscd..
R`rcknenscd.. ntn j`acn
j`acnu
u ssnkjca
nkjca k`k`rchtndenh e`pmhne
e`pmhnenhhyn
nhhyn k`kjnw
k`kjnwnn unho-

unho t`rs`jut e` bnank enknr j`acnu. Ma`d e`pmhnenh j`acnu juhtnanh unho ctu bca`tneenh bc

snkpcho pcht
pchtuu enkn
enknr.
r. V`t`hond dnrc e`kubcnh, dnant bc knslcb tnkp
tnkpne
ne sc

p`housndn k`knhbnh
k`knhbnhoc
oc ankn l`hb`
l`hb`an
an knslcb s`rtn eus`h-eus`hhyn. R cjn-tcjn bcdnb
bcdnbnpnh
npnh

D njcj Nhcs cn j`rentn nanhoe

nanhoend
nd jnoushyn lcen l`hb
l`hb`an
`an s`rtn eus`h-eus`hhyn bconht
bconhtcc

ynho jn
jnru,
ru, y
ynho
nho j
j`o
`ochc,
chc, y
ynho
nho j`
j`oc
ochc
hc

K`hb`honr ufnpnhhyn t`rs`jut, Dnjcj k`k`rchtndenh e`pmhnenhhyn uhtue

k`honkjca e`kjnac juhtnanh unho bnrc bnank enknr. W`kubn ctu k`hynescenh unho-unho

t`rs`jut knscd t`tnp pnbn t`kpnthyn s`kuan. Rnkpne Dnjcj Nhcs s`dnrcnh bc bnank enknr

snkn s`enac tcbne k`hy`htudhyn, k`kjuenhyn npnanoc k`hodctuho j`rnpn lukandhyn.

J`octu unho subnd nbn bc dnbnpnh, Dnjcj Nhcs k`hy`rndenhhyn e`kjnac e`pnbn sc

Nhn jcech knslcb chc bnrc enhtmho nhn s`hbcrc. Npnend nhtuk

ecrn b`honh k`kj`rc unho, nhtuk jcsn k`hontur-ntur p`e`rlnnh nhn= Chc unho nhn

e`kjn
jnaacenh

Vc p`housndn smhtne k`hnhocs, b`honh hnbn k`hy`sna bcn k`kchtn knni ntns

e`anhfnhonh bcrchyn bnh k`kchtn b`honh snhont nonr Dnjcj subc k`h`rckn e`kjnac

sdnbnqndhyn. R `t npc D njcj t `t np k`hmane

4. Dnjc
jcj
jNhc
Nhcs
s bnh Vnruho

Vmna r`l`ec,
r`l`ec, Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Nhcs s`rcho k`kj`rc h
hns`dnt
ns`dnt u
uht
htue
ue jnhyne-jnhyne k`kjnoc r`l`ec

e`pnbn s`snkn. J`rs`b`end s`sunc b`honh e`knkpunhhyn. J`acnu s`hbcrc t`re`hna s`mrnho

ynho b`rknwnh, t`rutnkn snnt-snnt juanh Znknbdnh bnh A`jnrnh. Wnrn tuenho j`fne bnh
06
t`tnhoon-t`tnhoon j`acnu tndu j`tua t`htnho dna chc. Bnh k`knho j`rs`b`end ctu s`anau snln

k`kjnwn j`rend. Rcbne nbn f`rctnhyn s`mrnho ynho o`knr j`rs`b`end dcbuphyn kmrnt-

knrct. Lustru ynho nbn

nbn dcbup tnkjnd j`rend b
bnh
nh r`l`ec s`
s`ana
anau
ujj`rtnkjnd
`rtnkjnd bnh k`ac
k`ackpnd
kpnd rund

J`acnu p`rh
p`rhnd
nd j`rf`rct
j`rf`rctnn Bnduau, bc juanh Z
Znknbdnh,
nknbdnh, nhn choch s`en
s`enac
ac j`rs`b`end.

R`tnpc snnt ctu nhn tcbne k`kpuhync npn-npn. Anau bntnho s`mrnho kudcjjch k`kj`rc nhn
sntu jund snruho JDV, snruho kndna. Nhn pcecr, k`honpn tcbne snruho chc snln ynho snyn

s`b`endenh= Nedcrhyn snruho JDV ctu nhn s`b`endenh, pnbndna s`j`hnrhyn nhn choch

k`knenchyn
k`knenchyn luon enr`hn ctu snruho ynho jnous bnh kndna
k ndna dnronhyn. N
Nlncjhyn,
lncjhyn, j`octu snruh
snruhoo

s`a`snc nhn s`b`endenh, sntu bun lnk e`kubcnh bntnho s`s`mrnho k`h`kuc nhn. Bcn bntnho

snkjca k`kceua sntu enrbus bnh bcaunr knscd jnhyne. Bcn jcanho bct
bct`rckn
`rckn

sdnbnqnd bnrc sny

snynn uht
uhtue
ue R nkpnehyn
nkpnehyn,, Naan
aand
d k`kjnans

s`b`end nhn lnud a`jcd jnhyne bnrc ynho ss`k`stch yn u enkn qman na Dnjcj
`k`stchyn D njcj Nhcs.

Bnh k`knho s`fnrn dctuhonh knt`kntcshyn, Dnjcj s`dnrushyn dnhyn k`hbnpnt

pn
pnyjnfe >7 jund snruho snln, enr`hn sntu jund e`jncenh bcacpntenh Naand jnansnhhyn >7 enac
acpnt. Hnkuh, lcen j`rs`b`end s`suntu jnrnho ynho bcsuenc ma`d bcrc s`hbcrc, s`suntu ynho

s`j`hnrhyn j`rnt k`a`pnsenhhyn, npnanoc lcen ctu sntu-sntuhyn ynho bckcacec, knen jnansnh

Naand jcsn lnud j`racpnt bnrc ynho s`k`st chyn

3. Dnjc
jcj
j Nhc
Nhcs
sbnh A
A`
`knrc Pnho

Bc uscn s`pud j`acnu, tnkpnehyn knqnk bnh e`bubuenh j`acnu subnd s`lnlnr b`honh
pnrn nsna
nsnanihyn. Bnank urusnh buhcnwcynd kcsnahyn, j`acnu subnd tcbne nbn anoc tnnaauq
nihyn.

b`honh buhcn b`honh s`onan e`k`wndnhhyn e`funac e`pnbn Naand s`kntn. Lustru buhcnand

jcsn j`r b`h

b`honh
onh j`ac
j`acnu
nu s`jno
s`jnoncknhn
ncknhn ena
enank
nk bntuehyn<

_ndnc buhcn, scnpn o`rnhonh ynho j`redcbknd

e`pnbnEu knen edcbkndcand bcn. Bnh scnpn o`rnhonh ynho j`redcbknd e`pnbnku, knen

p`rjubneand
p`rju bneand bcn, Knh edmbnknhc iinedbnkcdc,
nedbnkcdc, _
_nknh
nknh e
edmb
dmbnknen
nknen instnedbnkcd
instnedbnkcdc.
c.

Vuntu snnt Dnjcj Nhcs j`rfnenp-fnenp b`honh pnrn tnku. Rne ankn e`kubcnh nbn

ynho k`hodnrusenh j`acnu k`honkjca s`lukand unho uhtue k`kchtn s`s`mrnho k`kjnynr
02
s`suntu.
s`suntu. J
J`ac
`acnu
nu e`
e`kubcnh
kubcnh k`knho
k`knhooc
ocaa e
e`pmhnen
`pmhnenh
h j`acn
j`acnu
u Nkjcae
kjcaenh
nh nhn un
unho
ho y
ynho
nho nnbn
bn bc

bnank
bnank na
naknrc
knrc `rchtnd j`ac
j`acnu.
nu. E
E`pmhnen
`pmhnenh
h ctu knsue e` bnan
bnank
k e
enknr
nknr Dnjcj N
Nhcs
hcs bnh
bnh

k`kjuen naknrc j`acnu. J`tnpn eno`t bcrchyn k`acdnt naknrc ctu p`hud j`rcsc tukpuenh-

tukpuenh unho ynho knscd nbn anj`a jnhehyn. J`tnpn tcbne eno`t, s`bnhoenh j`j`rnpn

k`hct s`j`aukhyn bcn nbn bc enknr ctu, k`hynpu anhtnc bnh k`kj`rscdenh bnankhyn. Bcn

puh chont, snnt k`kj`

k`kj`rscdenh
rscdenh naknrc, naknrc
naknrc ctu emsmho tcb
tcbne
ne nbn cs
cschyn.
chyn. N
Npnanoc
pnanoc j`rcsc unho

s`j`octu jnhynehy
j nhynehyn.
n.

Bcn nkjca sntu bun j`hb`a unho bnh bcn s`rndenh e`pnbn j`acnu. Vnkjca t`rs`hyuk

Dnhynn cchc
Dnhy hc y
ynho
nho enk
nku
u nk
nkjca
jca,, S
Snn I
Iua
uanh
nh `pmhn
`pmhne
enh Dnjc
Dnjcj
j

Nhcs ctu puh t`rs`hyuk e`fut, bca`b`ech pnknhhyn b`kcecnh. Dnjcj Nhcs anau k`hy`rndenh

s`lukand unho e`pnbn s`s`mrnho bnh t`rscsn

t `rscsn dnhyn ss`bcect
`bcect.. Vc
Vcsn
sn unho tnbc j
j`acnu
`acnu knsue
knsueenh
enh e`

bnank enht
enhtmho
mho jnlu snho e`pmhnenh.

Dnjcj Nhcs e`kubcn

e`kubcnh
hjj`ren
`rentn
tn e`pnbnhy
e`pnbnhynn < R mamho, nnh`
h` nkjcae
nkjcaenh
nh empyn
empynd
d put cd yn
ynho
ho

nbn bc ntns nakn

naknrc
rc `pmhnenhhyn s`o
s`o`rn
`rn kns
knsue
ue e` bn
bnan
ank
k enk
enknr.
nr. Bcn ffnrc
nrc e
empynd
mpynd yn
ynho
ho

bcknesub t`tnpc tcbne e`t`ku. Npn bc bnank a`knrchyn yn= pcecrhyn. Knen bcn e`kubcnh

k`kjuen naknrc. J`tnpn eno`thyn bcn, snnt k`acdnt bnankhyn naknrc Dnjcj Nhcs ctu emsmho

tcbne j`rcsc npnpuh. Anhtns e`knhn anrchyn ouhbuenh-ouhbuenh unho ynho bcn snescenh

j`j`rnpnn k`hct s`j`aukh

j`j`rnp s`j`aukhyn=
yn=

Rnkpnehyn, Dnjcj Nhcs k`hyurud bcrchyn k`honkjcaenh s`suntu, hnkuh s`lntchyn

D njcj Nhcs . V`kmon Naand k`h

k`hchoocenh
choocenh

b`rnlnt Jnochbn Dnjcj Nhcs bnank jnrzndhyn, k`hodnrukenh eujur j`acnu b`honh kcsce-

kcsce e`kuacnnh bnh tcnbn d`htc Naand k`knhfnrenh knbnb bnh e`j`rendnhhyn e`pnbn ectn
s`enacnh. ^ uu Nkcch

>7.Dnjc
jcj
jNNhc
hcs
sbnhK
Kus
usdmindnd

V`mr
mrnnho _nac ^utd
^utduj
uj ctu llccen dn
dntc
tchy
hynn k`
k`rn
rnssnenh ssuk
ukp`
p`e
e( ), kne
knen lnonb rrnnyn

nenh k`rnsnenh bnkpne ynho ssnkn

nenh nkn b`honh e`sukp`enhhyn tt`rs`jut
`rs`jut.. Vuntu dnrc na Dnjcj Nac
Na Dnjsyc k`honankc e`sukp`enh bnank dntchyn. J`rdnrc-dnrc j`acnu k`houhfc bcrc bnank

00
enknr. Rcbne knu j`rjcfnrn b`honh mrnho. Necjnthyn s`aurud p`kj`snr emtn V`wuh,

-ceut
-ceutnh
nh sukp`e dntch
dntchyn.
yn.

Bnh k`r`en tndu, chc nbnand necjnt bnrc e`nbnnh ynho bcrnsnenh ma`d na Dnjcj Nac.

D nhyn ssnln
nln k`r`e
k`r`enn tcbne tndu k`st
k`stcc j`rjunt npn. N
Naa Dnjcj Na
Nacc s`a
s`anau
nau k`hmane bct
bct`kuc
`kuc /

j`rjcfnrn b`h
b`honh
onh scnpn snln
snln.. Vn
Vnkpnc
kpnc e`kubcnh, s`mrnho Kudcjj
Kudcjjch
ch j`rentn<
dcanhoenh e`sukp`enh D njcj Nac ent nenh= D njcj

Nac tcbne knu s`pntnd entnpuh j

j`rfn
`rfnenp-f
enp-fnen
nenp
p b
b`hon
`honh
h s`s
s`s`mrnho
`mrnho Bcn k`hln
k`hlnwn
wnj<
j<

p`rau neu j
j`rjcfnrn
`rjcfnrn b`honh D njcj Nac. R
Rnpc
npc nenh neu ane
aneuenh
uenh s`suntu ynho nenh k`kj
k`kjunt
unt

Kudcjjch ctu anau knsue e` enknr Dnjcj Nac. Bcn bnpntc ssu
urm
rmd
d / wnlnd
wnlnd j`acnu y
ynho
nho

j`octu j`rj
j`rj`bn.
`bn. K`acdnt e`bntnhonhh
e`bntnhonhhyn,
yn, D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac tt`tnp
`tnp bcnk k`kjcsu,t
k`kjcsu,tcbne
cbne j
j`rentn
`rentn npn-

npn. Hnkuh rupnhyn bcn subnd k`hontur scnsnt. W`anh-p`anh cn a`pnsenh pnencnhhyn, sntu

b`kc sntu, s`p`rtc choch j`rt`anhlnho juant-juant bcdnbnpnh j`acnu. J`octu k`acdnt

p`rjuntnhh
p`rju ntnhhyn,
yn, emht
emhtnh
nh Dnjcj Na
Nacc j`rt`rcne e
e`pnbnhyn<
`pnbnhyn<

Bcn t`tnp e`e`ud, k`a`pns pnencnh ynho

bce`hnenhhyn s`bcect b`kc s`bcect. entn D njcj

Nac. B`honh j`ranone nfud cn k`hlnwnj

e`nbnnhku
e`nbnnhku s`hbcrc Kne
Knenn Dnjcj Na
Nacc ln
lnbc
bc dcanho nen
nena.
a. Kn
Knu
u ttcbne
cbne k
knu
nu j`ac
j`acnupuh
nupuh k`hy`rnd

D njcj Nac e`a

e`aunr
unr

bnh dcan
d canhoand
hoand e`sukp`enh e
emt
mtnn V`wuh
V`wuh e`kubcnh.

Wnbn rnudnd smr` dnrc bc Justnhua Nsycqch bcl`ansenh t`htnho ssu

ukp`e t`rs`jut. Wnrn
Nuacyn ctu jcsn snln k`rnsn su
sukp`e, bnh ctu
ct u bcdct
bcdctuho
uho s`jno
s`jnonc
nc jno
jnocnh
cnh bnrc fmjnn
fmjnnh/
h/ ulcn
ulcnh
h ynho

k`stc bcrnsnenh k`r`en. Lnhonh bcecrn subnd lnbc _nacyuaamd tcbne p`rhnd susnd, sukp`e,

snect ntnu s`l`hcshyn. Lu

Na D
Dneck
neck k`rcwny
k`rcwnyntenh
ntenh bnank na Kust
Kustnbrmeh
nbrmehyn.
yn. Zns
Znsuauaand
uauaand VN
VN_
_ j`rsnjbn<

09
 . Knhuscn

ynho pnacho jnhyne fmjnnh dcbuphyn nbnand pnrn Nhj

Nhjcyn
cyn , bcsusua e`kubcnh pnrn Pankn
e`kubcnh pnrn Vd
Vdm
macd
acdch
ch

Cknk N bnwud Ouruhyn, Vynced Nac na Edmwns ynho j`rentn

tcbne knu jnoc Nda

Ndacaa
caan
nd uhtue puhyn kusud ynho k`hynectc k`r`en, knen e`tcen k`r`en
hcsfnyn lnbcand k`r`en p`kuenhyn mrnho-mrnho ssd
pnbn j`rsnjnr, hcsfnyn dmacd

V`rchohyn knand Vdm

Vdmacdch ctu tcbne jnhyne bce`tnduc ma`d mrnho-
mrnho e`jnhynenh. Rnduhyn k`r`en kjnd wnac, synced ntnu eynchyn jnce-jnce snln. Wnbndna

e`hyntnnh
e`hyntnnhhyn
hyn pnrn w
wnac
nac bnh sdmacdch ct
ctuu s`bnho ho`kp`t e`snec
e`snectnh
tnh..

Lnbc chont ecsndhyn na Dnjcj Nhcs jch Nanw

anwcy
cy na dnjsy
dnjsyc.
c. Wnbn j
j`j`rnpn
`j`rnpn t nduh s`j`auk

j`acnu wn
wnin
int,
t, bc o`a
o`anrnh
nrnh D nua Vmam j`acnu k`hb
k`hbnpntenh
npntenh kuscjnd. V`s
V`subnd
ubnd knlacs knuacb

nejnr s`a`snc, j`rentnn e`pnbn s`mrnho kudcjjchhyn uhtue bcukukenh nonr tcbne usnd
s`a`snc, j`acnu j`rent

j`rsnanknh b`h onh dnjcj ( fueup b`honh dntc, jca quau

b`honh auj
j) . Kuhoech enr`hn j`acnu
ndenh k`knenc jndnsn Nrnj, hbcanand e`rsnh` Oustc Naand, bcindnkc anch ma`d sc
p`rchtndenh
p`rcht

kudcjjch, bcn knand k`houkukenh a`wnt kcermimh jndwn Nad

Nadn
nkbuaca
acaan
and
d, Na Dn
D njcj Nhcs
J`r s`bc
s`bcnn J`
J`rr sn
snank
anknh
nh E `pn
pnbn
bn V`
V`aur
aurud
ud Ln
Lnk
knnd
nnd Snho
Snho D
Dnb
nbcc r D nua

Emhtnh p`houkuknh ctu bcsnkjut b`honh suen fctn ma`d pnrn Dnbcrch. Sn l`ans, ctu

s`p`rtc bnpnt
b npnt b
burcnh
urcnh ru
ruht
htud
ud cstcandhyn. Kckpc npn k`r`en s`knan
s`knank
k snkpnc-sn
snkpnc-snkpnc
kpnc s`kunhyn

jcsn j`kusdmindnd
j `kusdmindnd b`honh dnjcj Nhcs= Fu
Fukn
kn necjnthyn in
intna.
tna. Na dnjcj Nhcs k`stc j`rb
j`rbcrc
crc
j`rlnk-lnk k`anynhc
k`anynhc rcjunh
rcju nh mr
mrnho
nho ynho choc
choch
h k`h
k`hlnjnt
lnjnt b
bnh
nh k`h
k`hfcuk
fcuk ttnhonh
nhonh j`acnu. Vne
Vnecho
cho

jnhynehyn tnh
tnhonh
onh j`acnu bct nrce, bcfcuk wmane-wnace ma`d mrnho-mrnho nwnk, nedcrhyn
bctnrce,

p`ro`anhonh tnh
tnhonh
onh j`acn
j`acnu
u j`hoene
j`hoene!!

Cstck`wnhyn ctu, k`secpuh snect, na dnjcj Nhcs t`tnp snln t`rs`hyuk dchoon s`a`snc

ocacrnh
ocacrnh t`r
t`rnedcr
nedcr lnknnd ynho k`hfcuk tnh
tnhonhhyn.
onhhyn. R `ht
`htu,
u, mrnho k`hocrn . Wnbndna ctu

kuscjnd junt Dnjcj. Bc v`rsc f`rctn ynho anch, Dnjcj Nhcs s`hbcrc ynho k`hoczchenh s`aurud

nd uhtue j`rkusdmindnd. Jndenh j`acnu ukukenh s`hbcrc k`anauc kcermimh. Y`rsc chc
k`hountenh k`knho j`hnr, p`ro`anhonh tnhonh j`acnu snkpnc j`hoene, enr`hn ankn

0?
j`rkusdmindnd
j`rkusd mindnd bnh tcb
tcbne
ne s`bcect ynho snanknhhyn wmane-wnace. K`secpuh k`rnsnenh
snanknhhyn

e`snectnh,
e`snectnh, j`acnu t`t
t`tnp
np t`rs`h yuk dchoon kusdmindnd rnkpuho.
t`rs`hyuk

V`anhluthyn, pnbn tnenrnh ynho a`jcd j`snr, fmjnnh, e`snectnh jndenh kuscjnd ynho

bcnankc ma`d pnrn Nda

Ndacaan
caand
d ctu s`rcho enac lustru lnbc smausc e`jncenh jnoc ukknthyn, jnoc

enukhyn. Enanu tcbne snand, nbn ynho k`hocstcandenh b`honh tndnkkua.

ukknt, o`h nwn` n` scho hornsnee` amrm, Pkknt` scho bnbc s`ank`t. K`kceua

e`susndnhhhyn ukknt, jcnrand bcrchyn ynho k`rnsnenh snecthyn, t`tnpc ukknthyn

tndnkkua v`rsc synced snyn.

Znsuauaand VN_ j`rtndnkkua snenrntua knut s`aurud ukknthyn, supnyn ukknthyn

s`kun tcbne (j`octu) k`rnsnenh snect bcsnnt Czrnca k`hfnjut hynwnhyn. Jndenh, bcecsndenh

jndwn Vnubnrn na dnjcj Nac Na D njsyc

njsyc,, yne
ynehc
hc snho Kuitc Vy
Vyni
niccyy
ccyynd
nd emtn Knee
Kneend
nd na

Kuenrrmknd, Vnyycbchna Cknk Na Naanknd na Dnjcj Dusnch jch Kudnkknb na dnjsyc,

rnhoenn tndnkkua luon.
j`acnu k`hchoonahyn ctu bnank rnhoe

Wnbn kusck dnlc tnduh ctu, t`rlnbc wnjnd ema`rn ynho k`anhbn emtn kneend. Zcjunh

mrnho k`hchoona
k`hchoona buhcn. Bnh e`kubcn
e`kubcnh
h na D
Dnjcj
njcj Du
Dusnc
snch
h jch Kudnkknb na Dnjsy
Dnjsycpuh
cpuh tturut
urut

t`re`hn puan bnh j`acnu k`hchoona buhcn. R`tnpc b`honh e`wnintnh j`acnu, wnjnd ctu dcanho

bnh j`rd`htc
j`rd `htc s`e`tce
s`e`tcen.
n. Ctuand R
Rndnkkua
ndnkkua..

Chsynnaamd s`jnhyne caku ynho ectn p`rma`d bc knlacs chc, s`jnhyne ctu puan jndenh

a`jcd, pndnan bnh e`j`rendnh ynho ectn bnpntenh. Rcbne snln uhtue ectn ynho turut dnbcr,
hnkuh k`hy`jnr e`jncenh-e`jncenh knlacs chc e`pnbn snhne e`aunron bc ruknd, s`rtn

sndnjnt-sndnjnt ynho dntchyn rchbu ceut dnbcr t`tnpc ubzur k`hodnanhochhyn uhtue bntnho

s`jnoncknhn
s`jnoncknhn ectn.

Jnhyne knhqcjnd dnjcj Nac ynho ir`

ir`ssd ynho jnru ectn b`honr enac chc. Ecsnd-ecsnd
e`kuacnnhhyn ynho kuhoech k`knho tcbne bct`kuenh bnank ectnj-ectnj knhnqcj j`acnu,

npnanoc k`knho s`jund e`onhlcanh, smsme s`nouho Dnjcj Nac, tcbne jnhyne tmemd ynho

k`huacs knhnqcj j`acnu

j `acnu s`
s`fnrn
fnrn tuh
tuhtns,
tns, e`funac sscscpnh-scs
cscpnh-scscpnh
cpnh ntnu tuacsn
tu acsnh
h p`h
p`hb`e
b`e snln.

04
 R`rdctuho, ynho fueup a`hoenp nbnand ectnj na Iuyubdmt hyn na naanknd Na Dnjcj

Rdmdn jch Dnsnh Ns Vnoni (e`pmhnenh na ^utduj Dnjcj Njbuaqnbcr L`bbnd) ynho jcsn

Dnjcjcd.

V`a`jcdhyn,
V`a`jcdhy n, Knhqcjn
Knhqcjnd
d D njcj N
Nac
ac t`rsckpn
t`rsckpnh
hbbcc chon
chontnh
tnh bnh bc bnan
bnank
k bnbn pnrn uankn
ynho lcen tcbne bcp`rb`honrenh e`pnbn t`achon mrnho-mrnho s`subndhyn, knen Knhqcjnd ctu

nenh
nenh tu
turut
rut dcan
dcanho
ho bc tt`an
`anh
h znknh. En
Enr`hn
r`hn ctu, p`htcho s`en
s`enac
ac e
ectn
ctn s`tcnp tnd
tnduhhyn
uhhyn uht
uhtue
ue dnbcr

bcschc. Vupnyn jnhyne p`ho`tndunh-p`ho`tndunh jnru t`htnho na Dnjcj Nac jcsn ecbn

bnpntenh. B`honh fnrn ctu, ectn nenh s`knech k`ho`hna j`acnu. V`knech k`ho`hna

Chsynnaamd k`hlnbc s`knech fchtn. Bnh fchtn ctuand euhfchyn, enr`hn

Ndnj
Ndnjjn ica Nedcrm
Nedcrmd
d.

V`kmon Naand j`hnr-j`hnr eukpuaenh ectn s`kun bc nedcrnt e`bnank rmkjmhonh

j`snr pnrn p`fcht

p`fchtnn Na D njcj Nac. Lce
Lcenn e`fchtnnh ectn knscd bct
bctnrni
nrni fchtn ednyn
ednynanh,
anh, s`kmon

Naan
aand
dbbcw
cwnetu
netu ynho nenh b
bntnho
ntnho k`hlnbcenhhyn
k`h lnbcenhhyn e`hyntnnh. Nkch.

03
 ENANK DNJC
DNJCJ N
NAC
AC JCH
JCH KPDNKKNB
KPDNKKNB NA
NA DNJV
DNJVSC

>. E`tcho
tchoocnh b`rnl
rnln
nt D
Dn
njc
jcj
j Na
Nacc jc
jch
h Kudnkknb Na
NaD
Dnjsyc

Na dnjcj Njbuaand na Dnbbnb k`hlnwnj smna fnrn s`s`mrnho k`hbnpnt knbnb s`rtn

knhinntt bnrc Vync

knhinn Vynced<
ed<

cnnh b`honh fnrn k`acdnt Vynced, j`rtnebzck

b`honh Vynced s`rtn j`redushubzmh e`pnbnhyn. Bcn nenh j`r tnrnqqc, bcrchyn k`hynbnrc ctu

ntnupuh tcbne k`hynbnrc. E`knhinntnh ynho bcn p`rma`d b`honh fnrn s`p`rtc ctu lnud a`jcd

jnhyne bcjnhb
bcjnhbcho
cho e`knhin
e`knhinntnh
ntnh ynho bcn p`rma`d b`h onh fnrn kulndnbnd bnh nkna-nkna
b`honh

cjnbnd. R`tnpc lcen bun dna bc ntns t`reukpua k`hlnbc sntu bnank bcrc s`s`mrnho, knen subnd

snhont pntut bcn k`hbnpntenh e` tnrnqqcynhhyn a`jcd. Nan euaa

euaacc dna, tcbne nbn ynho pnacho
j`rknhinnt jnoc s`mrnho kurc

Wnrn p`aneu suaue k`hy`juthyn s`jnonc Z njc tdmtu

tdmtuaa Kursycb. K`secpuh andcrcy
andcrcyyndhyn
yndhyn

j`j`rnpnn R
j`j`rnp Rdnrcqnd
dnrcqnd tcbne k`hlnb
k`hlnbcen h rnjctdnd s`jnonc lnanh utnkn e`kuacnnh kurcb, hnkuh
cenh

s`fnrn knehnwc e`s`aurudnh tdnrcqnd k`honkchc knhinnt ynho bcp`rma`d bnrc rnjctdnd

( t`ra`pns ctu b
bcw
cwnlc
nlcjenh
jenh bak suauehy
suauehynn ntnupuh tcbne).

V`tcnp mrnho ynho tcbne k`hbnpntenh

Vyncedhyn, knen tcbne nenh nbn knhinnthyn mrnho ctu j`rouru

Wnrn tnku-tnku Na Dnjcj Nac jch Kudnkknb, bnank Dnua Vmam p`htcho uhtue

(a`jcd) k`acdnt, k`ho`rtc, k`hfchtnc bnh j`redushubzmh t`rdnbnp Vmsme Nadnjcj Nac.

Vupnynn bcp`r
Vupny ma`dhyn knbnb bnh e`knhi
bcp`rma`dhyn e`knhinntnh
nntnh ynho ttcnbn
cnbn t`r
t`recrn.
ecrn. J
J`acn
`acnu
u nbnand sna
snand
nd s`mrnh
s`mrnhoo

bnrc Dnkjn Naand t`rjnce ynho p`rhnd wulub e` nank buhcn, s`jnoncknhn huecanh-huecanh

bcjnwnd chc<

************

97
e`nrndeu. Mrnho-mrnhopuh k`hy`jut-hy`jut Nac Dnjsyc. H`o`rc Lnwn, Chbcn, W`bnanknh

Vmknacn, mrnho-mrnho ynho neu tcbne k`ho`hna k`r`en, k`r`en tcbne k`ho`hna neu,

s`kuunhyn ( s`ne
s`nenh)
nh) tcb
tcbne
ne nbn mrnho anch anoc jno
jnocc k`r`en s`an
s`anch
ch Nac Dnjsyc. N
Nbn
bn ynho bnt
bntnho
nho
e`pnbneu, e`kjnac bnrc scsceu bcn k`hlnbc _nac. Nbn ynho bntnho e`pnbneu uhtue urusnh

dnrtnhyn, uhtue urusnh e`aunronhyn, uhtue e`hncenh e`kuacnnh bcrchyn, uhtue k`hmamho

bnrc kusud-kusudhyn.

_ nbc D nbrmkut
brmkut k`hlnbc syndbu b`honh k`hy`jut Nac Dnjsyc, chc s`kun bnrc Naand.
Rcbneand Naand k`hodnbnpenh k`r`en e`pnbneu, e`funac Naand nenh k`kuacnenh k`r`en,

bnh Naand puh k`kuacnenheu. V`kmon Naand k`hoenjuaenh s`aurud p`rkchtnnh bnrceu bnh

luon p`rkcht
p`r kchtnnh-p`rkcht
nnh-p`rkchtnnh
nnh k`r`en. Andcr jntch
jntch,, buh
buhcn
cn nedcrnt
nedcrnt,, V`kmo
V`kmonn Naan
aand
d k`hlnbcenh

**********

Na N
Naan
aanknd
knd na D
Dnjcj
njcj Njburr
Njburrndknh
ndknh j
jch
ch Ndknb na knsy
knsydur
dur j`rentn<

kndjuj
(bcfchtnc) Naand bnh bcfchtnc Znsuauaand VN_ s`rtn bcfchtnc ma`d pnrn Vnani. Na Dnjcj Nac

k`kceua tnhoouho lnwnj spcrctuna ynho j`octu j`rnt ynho tcbne knkpu bcpceua ma`d mrnho

s`anch j`
j`aacnu. J`tua
tua--j`
j`tua
tua e`nbn
bnnnh jn
jntc
tch
h j`
j`aacnu j`
j`o
octu c

**********

Vuntu snnt, Na D njcj Ndknb jch D nsnh na N

Ntd
tdms
ms j`rentn e`pnbn Na Dnjcj Nac
Nac<<

-e`nbnh (rudnhcnd)

bcrcku e`pnbneu. J`acnu k`hf`rctnenh s`suntu ynho Naand jnena k`kj`rcku jnhyne

p`rtmamh
p`rt mamhonh
onh bc bnankhyn. V`kmon Naan
aand
d s`knech
s`knech k`hnceen
k`hnceenh
h e`audurnh rud
rudnhcndku
nhcndku

k`a`jcdc tnrnqqcku (ynho s`k`stchyn). V`kmon k`hnkjndc e`jncenh ku bcntns e`jncenh-

9>
 Na dnjcj N
Ndknb
dknb jch D nsnh j`rentn pnbn sn
sntu
tu e`s`
e`s`kpnt
kpntnh<
nh<

Nac Dnjsyc, s`aurud p`rlnanhnh (e`dcbupnhhyn) nbnand ^najy. E`kuacnnh ynho

bckcacechyn
bckcacechyn s`aurud hyn wndjcy. Rchbnenh-tchbnenhhyn sscr
s`aurudhyn crrc
rc . Nac Dnj
Dnjsyc bbcachoe
cachoeupc
upc j`ans ens
enscd
cd

J`acnu luon j`rentn<

Nac Dnjsyc t`and snkpnc bcs`jund b`rnlnt ynho mrnho-mrnho ndac

znknhhyn, pnrn sndnjnt-sndnjnthyn tcbne snhooup k`hoonpnchyn. Nac Dnjsyc k`kcacec

Neu j`rt
j`rtnhyn
nhyn e`pnbn na D njcj Njujnenr na Nt dms<

Nac Dnjsyc subnd snkpnc pnbn knqnk

Na D nud. Knqnkhyn a`jcd t chooc bnrc ct u, a`jcd

Vuntu e`tcen
e`t cen N
Naa Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Njujnenr j`rentn e`pnbn Nac Dnjsyc<

Nac Dnjsyc, `hoenu chc kndjuj. @hoenu bcfchtnc scnpn snln, jndenh juruho-

*********

Ns Vynced Nh Hnjdnhcy s`fnrn anhosuho j`auk p`rhnd j`rt`ku b`honh na Dnjcj Nac

na Dnjsyc. R`tnpc j`acnu subnd lntud fchtn b`honh Dnjcj Nac, k`secpuh b`honh k`kjnfn

tu
tuacs
acsnh-tu
nh-tuacs
acsnhhyn
nhhyn snln
snln.. Vy
Vynced
nced N
Nh
hHHnjdnhcy,
njdnhcy, snan
snand
d sntu CCknkua
knkua Kudcjjch ctu j
j`rentn<
`rentn<

-dnsca

(enryn) j`acnu, e`inscdnh syncr-syncr j`acnu, f`rctn-f`rctn Chbnd t`htnho j`acnu, bnrc s`jnocnh

snln ynho neu nkntc s`kun ctu -npnan

-npnanoc
oc e`s`a
e`s`auru
urudnhh
dnhhyn-
yn- d

j`acnu, neu t`ku

t`kuenh
enh d`kju
d`kjusnh
snh e`fchtnnh Hnj
Hnjnw
nwcyy
cyynd
nd j`acnu, ynho k`kjunt
k`kjunteu
eu yne
ynech
ch Na

Dnjcj Nac nbnand E`j`rendnh \nknh, j`acnuand Vmsme Nrcich ynho tcnbn tnrn, lntud dntcand

9:
bcrceu e`pnbnhyn, k`kjuhfnd rnsn kndnjjnd ynho tcbne kuhoech jcsn neu t`rnhoenh

**********

J`rjndnocnand, _ndnc pnrn dnbdcrch D wnlnd na

dnjcj Nac nbn bc dnb

dnbnpnh
npnh nhb
nhbnn s`kun. Rcbneand k`h
k`honpn
onpn lce
lcenn echc<

_nlnd e`kuacnnh j`acnu ynho echc t`rjnoc bnank wnlnd-wnlnd pnrn Zclna, pnrn Dnjncj

ynho dnbcr bcsnhn. _nlnd e`kuacnnh j`acnu ynho echc j`rs`knynk bnank bcrc e`aunron bnh

kurcb-kurcb j`acnu. _nlnd e`kuacnh j`acnu ynho echc p`hbnrnh fndnynhyn k`hulu wnlnd-

wnlnd pnrn kudcjjch s`rtn dnbcrch

d nbcrch s`kun, bnh ttcbne
cbne kustndca, w
wnlnd
nlnd e`kuacnnh
e`kuacnnh ctu echc subnd

nbn bc bnank bcrc enac

enacnh-enacnh s`kun. S n Jndtneuk
nh-enacnh Jndtneuk........

:. Phtncnh Kutc
Kutcn
nrn D
Dn
njcj N
Naac jch K
Kud
udn
nkknb Na Dnjsyc

Bcrcwnyntenh, suntu dnrc Nadnjcj Nac j`reuhluho e` ruknd Ns Vnyycb Nawcy

Knuanbnwca` nqbck bc knank Vnjt u ct u, t nhoona 3

luon. R `and j`reukpu

j`reukpuaa pnrn

p`hbubu
p`hb ubue
e emt
emtnn edusu
edusushyn
shyn e`aunron Vn
Vnnbnd
nbnd Knuanbnwc
Knuanbnwca`d.
a`d. Nadnjcj e`kubcnh j`rt
j`rtnhyn
nhyn smna

k`r`en bnh uht ue nhne-n

nhne-nhne
hne k`r`en.

J`acnu j`rentn e`kub

e`kubcnh<
cnh<

Nonkn jnen
jnenaa bntnh
bntnhoo buh
buhcn
cn e`pnbn ena
enacnh,
cnh, enr`hn b
buhcn
uhcn ct
ctuu k`h
k`hoce
oceut
utcc No
Nonkn.
nkn. Ac
Acdnt
dntand
and bcrceu

chc, tne p`rhnd s`enacpuh neu k`anhoanho e` h`o`rc anch (uhtue j`rbnonho) t`tnpc bcwnetu

chc, scnpnend
scnpnend o`rnhonh ynho bnpnt k`hynknc bcrceu, jndenh s`mrnho
s`mrnh o rnln s`e
s`enac
nacpuh
puh==

Vcnpn o`rnhonh ynho knkpu k`hlnku tnku s`tcnp dnrchyn b`honh >77 enruho

onhbuk j`rceut
j `rceut :77 `emr enkjcho= Bcs`tcnp enac knuac
knuacb
b ttnduh
nduhnh
nh ynho neu s`a
s`a`hoonrne
`hoonrnenh,
nh, 27

rcju mrnho bntnho. V`kun hniend k`r`en neu ynho k`hnhoouho. Jndenh pnenh eubn s`rtn

96
enyu-enyu jnenr s`kun neu ynho k`hy`bcnenhhyn. Ctu enr`hn neu chc bcrcenh Nonkn, neu

euntenh pmhbnschyn.
pmh bnschyn. N
Naan
aand
d k`kj`r
k`kj`rcc cadnk e
e`pnbn
`pnbn Buh
Buhcn<
cn<

_ndnc Buhcn. Jnrnho scnpn ynho j`rdcbknd e`pnbnEu, knen anynhcand bcn. Bnh

jnrnho scnpn
scnpn y
ynho
nho j`rd
j`rdcbknd
cbknd e`pnbnku, kne
knenn ln
lnbcenhand
bcenhand ccnn

R`rhyntn rndcscn e`b`rknwnhnh na Dnjcj Nac t`rs`jut juenh enr`hn j`acnu enyn

( k`secpuh k`knho j`acnu ss`mrnho

`mrnho ynho e
enyn
nyn)) , hnkuh rnd
rndnscn
nscn j`acnu cctu
tu t `ra`tne bnrc

Ectn lcen choch k`hbnpntenh knzcyynd ynho s`rupn (s`sunc b`honh knqnk ectn

knscho-knscho) knen d`hbneand k`hcru na dnjcj Nac. Euntenh tnbnyyuh bnh odcrnd

e`non
e`nonknnh
knnh ec
ectn,
tn, knen ((tnhpn
tnhpn susn
susnd
dppny
nynd
nd k`hfnrchy
k`hfnrchynn bc enhtmr / pnsn
pnsnr)
r) dnrtn b
buhcn
uhcn nen
nenh
h

bntnho s`hbcrc k`ho`tu

k`ho`tuee pchtu ruknd ectn.

Bcecsndenh ma`d Dnjcjnhn Vnack jch Njbuaand ns Vyntdcrcy, Vnho Kndn rnln Pankn,

jndwn suntu dnrc na Dnjcj Nac e`bntnhonh ttnku

nku s`mrnho nwn
nwnk
k ynho kcs
kcsech.
ech. R `tnpc sc kcsec
kcsech
h

chc snhont fchtn b`honh na Dnjcj Nac, bnh j`rnhonh-nhonh bnpnt k`houhbnho j`acnu uhtue

knkpcr e` oujue
oujue r`mt hyn.

Vnnt ct u bcn knlu b Clchenh snyn k`houhbnho R unh

Dnjcj Nac tndu p`rscs t`htnho e`kcsechnh tnkuhyn chc. Knen j`acnu j`rhcnt uhtue
k`hoombn/ k`hlndcac sc kcse
kcsech
ch tnkuhyn chc. E
Entn
ntn j`ac
j`acnu<
nu< @hoenu k`houh
k`houhbnho
bnho nneu
eu s`hbcrcnh

ctu tcbne
t cbne `tcs
`tcs.. J
Jcnra
cnrand
nd neu j`rsn
j`rsnkn
kn nhne
nhne-n
-nhnee
hneeu,
u, lcen `hoe
`hoenu
nu k`kjma`den
k`kjma`denhhyn
hhyn

Vc kcsech j`rpcecr, lcen ynho bntnho dnhyn na Dnjcj Nac j`rsnkn nhne-nhnehyn knen

bcn pcecr knscd knkpu k`hlnku. Kne bcn k`hlnwnj< Jnceand enanu j`octu, snyn

k`houhbnh
k`houhbnh R
Runh
unh j`s
j`s`rtn
`rtn nhn
nhne-
e-nhn
nhne
e Runh uhtue bntnho e
e`rukn
`ruknd
d k`kjnf
k`kjnfnn Kn
Knuac
uacb
b

Hnhtc
Hnh tc buau, ena
enanu
nu bcpcecr lcen dnhyn enkc ynho `hoenu

uhbnho, enkc lnbc tcbne `hne dntc b`honh pnrn tnku ynho nbn bc ruknd enkc. V`jncehyn
s`anch
s`anch e
enkc,
nkc, tnku-tnku ctu puh enku uhbnho sn
snln.
ln.
92
 Vc Kcsech t`rf`huho s`kjnrc k`h`anh aubndhyn. Bcn pcecr lcen pnrn tnku ceut bc

uhbnho bntnhoc knuacb, knen lukandhyn jcsn puaudnh mrnho. V`bnho ynho bc ruknd dnhyn

t`rs`bcn knenhnh p`rlnkunh uhtue sntu bun mrnho snln. Dnhyn snln subnd e`pnanho

tnhoouho, sc Kcsech t`rpnesn k`hurutchyn Jncea

Jnceand,
nd, pnrn ttnku
nku ctu luon sny
snynn uhb
uhbnho
nho bnt
bntnho..
nho..

K` Jnoncknhn b`honh pnrn snht rc-snht rceu= Npnend

t`on neu
neu p`roc
p`roc,, k`kjcn
k`kjcnrenh
renh k`
k`r`en
r`en bc pmhbme s`hbcrc =

Vc Kcsec
Kcsech
h subnd e`dcanhon
e`dcanhonh
h nenahyn. E`rchon
E`rchontt bchoch sub
subnd
nd k`kj
k`kjnhlcrc
nhlcrc wnlndhyn. Lce
Lcenn

pnrn snhtrc
snhtr c Zujntd V`wuh ctu ceut bc nlne bnt
bntnho
nho knuacb, knen e`s`a
e`s`auru
urudnh
dnh ynho bntnh
bntnhoo jcsn

rntusnh mrnho. Vnecho jchouhohyn, bcn t`tnp k`hocynenh snln npn ynho bcentnenh ma`d na

D njcj N
Nac.
ac. Entn bcn< Jncea
nceand,
nd, sn
snyn
yn k`houhb
k`houhbnho
nho Runh, nhne-nhne R unh, t`t
t`tnku
nku s`rtn kurcb-

kurcb
kurcb Runh uhtue k`
k`kjnf
kjnfnn kn
knuac
uacb
b bc ruk
ruknd
nd ssny
nyn.
n. . Hnd, j`
j`oc
ochc
hc e
enh
nh ``hne
hne.. . En
Entn
tn na dnjcj

Nac na D
Dnjnsyc.
njnsyc.

V`k`htnrn s`pnhlnho p`rlnanhnh bnrc e`bcnknh Dnjcj k`hulu rukndhyn, sc Kcsech

chc k`k`rns mtnehyn, jnoncknhn ynho nenh bcn e`rlnenh hnhtc bnank urusnh Knuacbhyn ctu.

Bc ruknd dnhyn t`rs`bcn knenhn-knenhnh uhtue k`hlnku sntu bun mrnho snln. R`tnpc hnhtc

ynho bntnho na dnjcj Nac j`s`rtn rmkjmhonhhyn ynho k`hfnpnc rntusnh. V`snkpnchyn bc

ruknd, bcn f`rctn hnscj juru ehyn ctu e`pnbn cstrchyn. Hnkuh nacd-nacd cstrchyn knu j`rs`bcn
juruehyn

k`h`hnhoen
k`h`h nhoenh
hppcecrnh
cecrnh enf
enfnuhyn
nuhyn ctu, cst
cstrchyn
rchyn knan
knand
d knrnd j
j`snr
`snr bnh k`knec-knec bcrchyn <

@hoenu chc jnoncknhn, Vunkceu. Bc knhn mtneku ctu=! @hoenu uhbnho rntusnh

mrnho e`knrc
e`knrc s`bn
s`bnhoen
hoenh
h `h
`hoe
oenu
nu tcbne k`kpuh
k`kpuhyn
yncc npn-n
npn-npn=
pn=

Vc Kcsech ctu fukn bcnk snln. Bcn pcecr, subnd e`pnanho tnhoouho. Npn ynho nenh

t `rlnbc jcnrand t `rlnbc. V`kun subnd bc .

Hnkuh e`jchouhonh bcn dnhyn j`ranhosuho s`j`ht

s`j`htnr
nr snln. Enr`hn tcjn-t
tcjn-tcjn
cjn bnt
bntnho
nho

j`j`rnpnn p`kjnh
j`j`rnp p`kjnhtu
tu na D njcj Nac k`h`ku
k`h`kucc bcrchyn snkjca k`kjnwn nh`en rnonk jndnh

knenhnh
knenhnh b
bnh
nh unh
unhooy
ynho
nho lukandhyn sn
snhont
hont jnhyne.
j nhyne. K`r`en j`rentn <

90
 naDnjcj Nac tctcp snank uhtueku. Dnjcj e`kubcnh k`hyurud k`hy`rndenh jnrnho-

jnrnho chc uht

uhtueku,
ueku, no
nonr
nr bclnbcen
bclnbcenh
h p`rlnkunh bc snnt knuac
knuacb
b bc rukndku
rukndku.. Nadnkbuacaan
adnkbuacaand!
d!

t`rcne
t`rcne sscc Kc
Kcse
sech
ch Dnjcj N
Nac
ac s`j`
s`j`hnrhy
hnrhynn k`ho
k`ho`rtc
`rtc e`
e`nbn
nbnnh
nh k`kc
k`kcse
sechn
chnhku
hku bnh k`rns
k`rnsnn

s`hnho b`honh e`fchtnnh bcrcku e`pnbn j`acnu. Dnhyn j`acnu choch j`rfnhbn b`honhku

snln

W`snh p`ht cho bnrc j`j`rnpn ecs

ecsnd
nd bc ntns nbnand <

V`s`mrnho
V`s`mrnho ynho k`k`onho t`oud non
nonknhyn,
knhyn, knen tcbne nenh lntud kcse
kcsech
ch b
bnh
nh r`z`ec

nenh
nenh s`anau bntnh
bntnhoo s`hbcrc e`pnbnhyn, bnrc knhn snln.

********

Bcrcwnyntenh, Nadnjcj Nac Na dnjsyc ^s j`rentn<

V`j`aukhyn, jnoc ectn s`kun Emtn Rnr`k nbnand t`kpnt pnacho kndna hcanchyn. V`enrnho,

mrnho-mrnho Rnr`k puh k`rchbuenh V`wuh. Vnynhohyn, p`hbubue V`wuh k`hbustnenh

hceknt chc. V`kmon Naand

Naand k`hlnon ectn bnrc e`dcanhonh hceknt tt`rs`jut
`rs`jut..

Ndac V`wuh tcbne k`ho`rtc hcanc hceknt ynho k`r`en kcacec. Acdntand e`jmbmdnh-

e`jmbmdnh
e`jmbmd nh t`r
t`rs`jut
s`jut,, s`subnd k`
k`r`en
r`en k`hb
k`hb`honr
`honr hns`dnt
hns`dnt-hns`dnt
-hns`dnt bc snnt Knuacb k`r`en

Bcnhtnrn k`r`en knand s`k`hlne neu k`kjnhouh Knslcb Zcynbd, k`r`en tcbne p`rhnd
k`knsuechyn e`funac sntu bun enac snln. Hnkuh Nadnkbuacaand, snnt chc tcnbnand e`bubuenh

enkc e`funac rndknt e

******

Bcrcwnyntenh
Bcrcwnyntenh Na Dnjcj Nac rn j`rentn<

Dnsnh jch Ndknb Na Nybnrus j`rentn e`pnbneu< Neu j`rkckpc Lcjrca bntnho

u Lcjrca k`rncd tnhonheu bnh neu

bcdnbnpenh
bcdnbnpenh e`dnbcrnt R udnheu.

99
 Naand
aand j`re
j`rentn
ntn e`
e`pnbn
pnbneu<
eu< An
Anjjnc
jjnce
e lnw
lnwnje
njeu.
u. Rnduen
Rnduend
d

bcrcku, npn s`jnj neu nkpuhc bmsn-bmsnku= ntn Naa

Naand.
nd. Rcbne, dnhyn @ho
@hoenua
enuand
nd yn
ynho
ho

Kndn R nu lnw
lnwnjeu.
njeu. Naa
aand
nd j`ren
j`rentn<
tn< Neu nk
nkpuhc
puhc bmsn-bmsn
bmsn-bmsnku
ku enr`hn
enr`hn tcon dna. En
Enr`hn
r`hn

jnetcku e`pnbn e`bun mrnho tunku.

tu nku. Enr`hn e`o
e`o`knrnhku
`knrnhku j`rscanturr
j`rscanturrndck.
ndck. Bnh enr`hn

Na Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Na
Nacc rn k`h`ru
k`h`rusenh<
senh<

Dnsnh jch Ndknb luon j`rentn e`pnbneu< Neu j`rlukpn b`honh Jnochbn Hnjc VN_

bnank e`nbnnh t`rlnon, neu snescenh fndnynhyn e`aunr bnh k`knhfnr bnrc knenkhyn

k`k`hudc puhfne anhoct, dchoon e`aunr bnrc Hur ctu sntu smsme knhuscn bnh j`rentn

e`pnbneu<

jch K

e`pnbnku
e`pnbnku s`p`rtc ctu= Bcn k`hln
k`hlnw
wnj< Cyn
Cyn.. Zns
Znsuauaa
uauaand
nd VN
VN_
_ j`re
j`rentn,
ntn, p`roc
p`rocan
and
d b
bnh
nh cen
centand
tand

Na Dnjcj Nac rn k`h`rusenh e`kubcnh<

E`tcen Dnsnh jch Ndknb snect e`rns, neu k`hl`houehyn. Vnnt k`acdnteu bntnho,

D nsnh jch Ndknb j`rent E`aunrand enacnh s`kun. Neu

choch j`rjchfnho-

Vnnt
Vnnt s`kun subnd e`aunr, Knscd nbnend bc runhonh chc

s`anch ect n j`rbun= lnwnjeu. D nsnh jch Ndknb

j`rentn< Acdntand, neu nenh kntc, neu nen

nenh
h k`hodnbnp R udnh
udnheu.
eu. Acdnt, Bcn R udnh
udnheu
eu

k`kj`rc
k`kj`rceu
eu (knqnk
(knqnk)) chc, k`kj`
k`kj`rce
rceu
u chc

Na Dnjcj Nac tcbne k`houhoenpenh dna-dna t`rs`jut e`pnbn enkc (dnbcrch). Bnh

Nadnjcj Nac e
e`kubcnh
`kubcnh j`rentn e`pnb
e`pnbnn enkc<

9?
nbn. Acdntand, Rudnh k`kp`racdntenh e`pnbn ectn s`kun bc nank buhcn chc s`suntu ynho

snhont k`hoo`kjcrnenh. V`sunt u p`rt nhbn e`-

Na Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Na
Nacc anhtns j`r
j`rentn
entn e`pnbn enkc<

u, j`rtnhynand enacnh e`pnbneu npnend o`rnhonh p`rtnhbn

e`jndnoc
e`jndnocnnh
nnh t`rs`jut= En
Enkc
kc puh j`re
j`rentn
ntn s`
s`r`kpne<
r`kpne< Npnen
pnend
d o`rn
o`rnhonh
honh p`rtnhbn e
e`jndno
`jndnocnn
cnnh
h

J`ac
`acnu
nu k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj
nj Naa
aand
nd k`kp`racdnten
k`kp`racdntenh
h e`pnbn ectn, p`bnon
p`bnonho-p`bno
ho-p`bnonho
nho bc znkn
znknh
h

ectn chc k`kcacec dnrtn-dnrtn

dnrt n-dnrtn ynho ln
lnud
ud a`jcd jnh
jnhyne
yne bnrc p`bnonho-p`bnonho knsn ana
anau.
u. Knen

tcbne bcrnouenh anoc, Naand puh k`kp`racdntenh e`pnbn ectn V`mrnho Nack, s`mrnho _nac (bc

znknh
znknh ectn) ynho aa`jcd
`jcd Kuacn bcjnhb
bcjnhbcho
cho pnrn Nuacy
Nuacynn bc znknh -z
-znknh
nknh

********

Bcrcwnyntenh bc tnduh >6>3 D bntnho e` V`wuh, Nadnjcj Njbuaamd jch Lneinr

Nadnjsyc. Bcn j`rnsna bnrc emtn Vycjnk. Na Dnjcj Njbuaamd jnru puanho bnrc dnlc bc Rnhnd

D nrmknch Ns V
Vynrci
ynrcinch.
nch. Bcdnbnpnh Na Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Na
Nac,
c, bcn j`rentn<

Kusck dnl bnh Nuacyn bnrc H `o`rc Knodrcj, bnt nho e`

Knbchnd Na Kuhnww
Kuhnwwnrnd.
nrnd. Bcn bc D nrnk Hnj
Hnjnw
nwcy
cy bnh s`ana
s`anau
u j`rzcnrnd e` knenk

Jnochbn Hnjc Kudnkknb VN_, dchoon e`kubcnh bcn j`rkckpc j`rt`ku Jnochbn Hnjc
VN_ tcon knank j`rturut-turut. Hnjc VN_ dnbcr bnank kckpchyn b`honh smsme bnh

wnlndhyn ynho nsac s`jnoncknhn snnt dcbup. V`k`hlne knank p`rtnkn j`rkckpc, bcn

j`rtnhyn
j`rt nhyn e`pnbn J
Jnoc
nochb
hbnn Hnjc VN
VN_<
_<

Znsuauaand VN_

k`hlnwnj<
k`hlnwnj< Nac jch Kudnkknb N
Naa Dnjsy
Dnjsycc Kna
Knank
nk e
e`bun
`bun bnh e`tco
e`tconn bna
bnank
nk kc
kckpc
kpc bcnpuh

j`rtnhyn
j`rt nhyn ynho snkn< Knh Ndnjjnh Hns Canye
Canyen,
n, Sn Znsuanaand= Znsuauaand VN_ s`anau
Znsuanaand=

k`hlnwnj
k`hlnwnj ynho sn
snkn
kn puan< Jnoce
noceu
u knhuscn ynho pnac
pnacho
ho neu fc
fcht
htnc
nc nbna
nbnand
nd Na
Nacc jch

Kudnkkn
Kudnkknb
b na dnjs
dnjsy
yc.

94
 E`kubcnh Vc Knodrcjy chc j`re`acacho Knbchnd, e` rcjnt-rcjnthyn j`rtnhyn e`pnbn

mrnho-mrnho< Nbnend bc Knbchnd ch c s`s`mrnh o j`rhnk

Mrnho-mrnho k`huhlueenh bcn e` e`bcnknh Ns Vnyycb Nac jch Dnsyck Na dnjsyc. Vc

kno
knodrc
drcjy
jy j`
j`rtn
rtnhy
hyn<
n< Vcn
cnpn
pn hn
hnkn
kn Run
Runh=
h= ln
lnw
wnj Ns Vnyy
nyycb Nac jc
jch
h Dn
Dnsy
syck
ck.. Hnk
Hnknn Nynd

t unh= Vc Kno
Knodrcjy
drcjy j`re
j`rentn<
ntn< Juenh Runh yn
ynho
ho ss`bnho
`bnho ssny
nynn ffnrc-
nrc-fn
fnrc.
rc.

Mrnho-mrnho k`huhlueenh e`pnbnhyn ruknd Ns snyycb Nac jch Nac na Dnjsyc. Bcn

e`k
`kub
ubccnh j
j`r
`rtn
tnhy
hynn< Vcnpn hn
hnkn
kn Run
Runh=
h= nwnj Vnyycb N
Naac jch
jch N
Naac. Hn
Hnkn
kn Nynd

Runh= entn sc Knodrcjy.

bc kuen jukc chc ynho j`rhnkn Nac jch Kudnkknb na

dnjsyc
dnjsyc== K`hb`ho
K`hb`honr
nr ctu, R`htu
R`ht u nbn
nbn.. Bcn p`hbubue

Vc knodrcjy k`hf`rctnenh ecsnd kckpchyn e`kubcnh. Rcbne j`rnpn ankn, bc knlacs

Dnjcj Nac jch Kudnkknb Na Dnjsyc dnbcr Ns Vnyycb Njbuaamd jch Ndknb ns Vnoni. Dnjcj

Nac k`knh
k`knhoooca
ooocahyn<
hyn<

jnrusnh e`pnbn ectn s`kun ma`d Njb

jbuaamd
uaamd jch Lne
Lnein
inr=
r=

k`hb `ho Na D njcj Nac e`kubcnh k`kcht n

ecsnd
ecsnd ctu bcf`rctnenh e`kjnac. E`kubcnh J`ac
J`acnu
nu D
Dnjcj
njcj Na
Nacc j`rentn<

Na Kn
Knd
djjnd R njauod
odu
ua C hsnh. Ecsnd kckpc chc k`hnkjnd na jcsynrmd (enjnr
o`kjcrn bnrc anhoct ) y
ynnho subnd -subnd nbn s`j

Ns Vnyycb Pknr jch Dnkcb j`rentn t`htnho knbrns ( knlac

knlacss caku) hyn na dnjcj N
Nac.
ac. Bcn

j`rentn<

K`hb`honr
K`hb` honr ctu, Na Dnjcj Nac na Dnjsyc j`rentn<

emtn Odurind j`rkckpc j`rt`ku Jnochbn

Hnjc R unh d`hb

d`hbne
ne e`knhn, _n
_ndnc
dnc Jnochbn

93
Znsuauaand= Neu nenh k`hbnt nhoc Knbrnshyn Nac jch

****

Bcrcwnyntenh
Bcrcwnyntenh Na D njcj Nac jch Kudnkknb na D njnsyc rn j`rentn<

Bc s`jund a`r`ho juect neu k`h`kuenh jclc eurkn. Neu nlne cn j`rjcfnrn, (t`rhyntn)

jclc emrkn
emr kn ctu knkpu j`rjcfnrn, k`hlnwnj p
p`rentnnheu.
`rentnnheu. Neu d`rnh
d`rnh.. Neu j`rt
j`rtnhyn
nhyn e`pnb
e`pnbnn

jclc eurkn cctu

tu<<

-j`hbn kntc, k`r`en s`kun tcbne knkpu

k`kjna
k`kjnans
ns jcf
jcfnrn
nrneu
eu Cn k`hln
k`hlnw
wnj< R`ht
R`htuu k`r`e
k`r`enn tcbne kn
knkpu
kpu j`ren
j`rentn-e
tn-entn
ntn bc b`pnhku,

Npn s`
s`jnj
jnj en
enku
ku jcsn k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj
nj p`re
p`rentnnhee
ntnnheeu=
u= Cn k`hln
k`hlnw
wnj En
Enr`hn
r`hn
neu nbnand dnsca bnrc jclc emrkn ynho bnduau bctnhnk anhosuho ma`d Rnhonh sufc Jnochbn

Hnjc VN
VN_.
_. E`e
E`edususnh
dususnh bcrceu ch
chcand
cand ynho k`kjunt
k`kjunteu
eu a`jcd uhooua bcjnh
bcjnhbcho
bcho k`r
k`r`en,
`en, neu

bnpnt j`rent n-

Na dnjcj N
Nac
ac j`re
j`rentn<
ntn< E`
E`kubcnh
kubcnh s`aurud a`r`ho juec
juectt j`ro`tnr choc
choch
h j`rentn-en
j`rentn-entn
tn

e`p
`pnnbn
bne
eu, t`tn
t`tnpc
pc neu j
j`r
`rccsynrnt
rnt e
e``pn
pnbn
bnhy
hynn uhtu
uhtue
eb

*****

Bcrcwnyntenh
Bcrcwnyntenh Na D njcj Nac jch Kudnkknb na D njsyc rn j`rentn<

s`s`mrnho ynho jnhyne j`rt`ku Znsuauaand

VN_
VN_ bnank e`nbnnh tt`rlnon.
`rlnon. V
Vuntu
untu e`s`kpntnh Zns
Znsuauaand
uauaand VN
VN_
_ j`rentn e`pnbnh
e`pnbnhyn<
yn<

Vynce
Vynced
d j`rtnhyn< Pht
Phtue
ue ssny
nynn prcjn
prcjnbc
bc ntnuen
ntnuend
d

?7
 Znsuauaand
Znsuauaand V
VN
N_ k`hlnwnj< Pht ue Pkuk luon. W`rt
W`rtnkn,
nkn, `hoenu lc
lcen
en k`honkjca

Rnsjcd uhtue j`rtnsjcd b`honhhyn, knen `hoenu subnd bcdctuho k`hbnpnt pndnan mrnho

ynho j`rtnsjcd, tcbne p`rbuac e`kubcnh `hoenu lnbc k`houfnp tnsjcd ntnu tcbne

k`houfnpenhhyn. E`bun, ^mdwnd Juhhcyynd, nsnaenh nrmknhyn t`tnp k`a`ent bc kuautku,

knen pnrn knancent s`anau j`rcstcodinr uhtueku. E`tcon, bubueku bc b`ent _nacyuamd,

npnend bcn knscd dcbup ntnuend subnd k`hchoona, ctu a`jcd nibdma jnocku bcjnhbcho enku

j`rcjnbnd e`pnbn
e`pnb n N
Naand
aand bc s`nht`rm p`amsme bu
buhcn.
hcn.

Nkch.
Nkch.

6. Eukpuanh P
Phtn
htncnh KutcnrnDnjcj Na
Nacc (>)

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Nky Kudsch Cbzn Intnena Ectnj, an yni

yniut
utuena
uena Kcdrmj
Kcdrmj,,

Lcen enu tcbne jcsn k`hlnbc mrnho Nack Naanknd, knen lnhonh snkpnc tcbne lnbc mrnho ynho

ndac Cjnbnd. _n
_ncbzn
cbzn Intnena Kcdrmj, Any
Anyni
niut
utuena
uena N
Nbnj,
bnj, Lce
Lcenn tcb
tcbne
ne jcsn k`hlnbc Ndac Cjnbnd,

lnhonh snkpnc
snkpnc tcb
tcbne
ne lnbc mrnho ynho j`rnedanq E
Enrcknd.
nrcknd.

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Na Cknk Njua Knwn

Knwndcj
dcj ns Vy
Vynbzca
nbzcacy
cy sn
snhont
hont s`rcho j`rkckp
j`rkckpcc j`rt
j`rt`ku
`ku b`honh Jnochbn

Znsuauaand VN_. Hnkuh suntu snnt bnank j`j`rnpn wnetu, Znsuauaand tcbne anoc bntnho

bnank kckpchyn. Vnkpnc

Vnkpnc e`kubcnh j`r
j`rkckpc
kckpc anoc, j`rt`ku j`acnu, knen V
Vync
ynced
ed j`rt nhyn<

bntnhoceu, Sn Znsuauaand=

Neu tcbne suen t`rdnbnp mrnho-mrnho ynho suen k`hoocjnd mrnho

-odcjndc s`s`mrnho. E`kubcnh

Znsuauaand VN_ j`rentn<

-odcjnd, knen jnfnand Vurmtua Intcdnd, Na Cedans

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<
?>
 Vnyy
Vnyycbchn
cbchn Njbu
Njburrndknh
rrndknh Ns Vnqni j`rentn<

-Iuendn Snknh k`hbntnhoc Vynced Njca Odmcts jch Lnkca, k`r`en j`rtnhyn<

Runh
Ru nh j`rknbz
j`rknbzdnj
dnj npn= Vy
Vynce
nced
d k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj<
nj<

Dnhnicy
Dnhnicy bnh jue
juenh
nh pua
puann Dnhjn
Dnhjnac
acy
y. K`r`
K`r`en
en j`rtnhy
j`rtnhyn<
n< Kn
Knes
esub
ub Runh= Vyn
ynce
ced
d

k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj<
nj< Neu chc s`mrnho Lu
s`mrnho Luh
hbnrc
rcyy bnrc jnocnh pnrn Lu
Luh
hbnrc
Na Dnjcj Njburrndknh t`rbcnk s`l`hne, e`kubcnh j`acnu k`h`honbndenh e`bun

tnhonhhyn e` ubnrn b`honh j`rs`ru< Neu chc Lu

b`honh Luh
hbnrc bnrc Lu
Luh
hbnrc
rc-L
-Lu
uhbnrc Vuat
Vuatn
nh V`s`mrnho
j`rtnhyn
j`rt nhyn e`pnbn Na D njcj Njbu rrndknh<< Npnend o`rnhonh Lu
jburrndknh Luh
hbnrc Vuat
Vuatn
nh cctu=
tu= J`acn
`acnu
u

k`hlnwnj< Lu
Luh
hbnrc nbnand s`s`mrnho ynho bnpnt e`aunr knsue runhonh Vuatnh tnhpn nbn

Na Dnjcj Nac Na Dnjsyc e`kubcnh k`kj`rc clnznd pnrn dnbcrch bnank p`kjnfnnh

s`jnhyne 207 enac. J`acnu

J`acnu j`
j`rentn<
rentn<

-dnlnt ntnu urusnh-urusnh ynho p`htcho

t`kpnt ynho s`pc tcnbn mrnho, d`hbneand cn k`kjnfnhyn

207 enac. Fnrnhyn, cn jnfn nynt

nynt s`j
s`j`aukhyn<
`aukhyn<

‫ـ‬‫ٗن‬ ‫و‬ٚٚ‫ د‬ٚ‫و‬ٚٗٗ‫ و‬ ٞ‫ دى‬‫و‬ٍٚ ‫د وث‬ ٍ ‫و‬‫ي‬‫و‬  ‫م‬‫ٌو‬ ٗ ٍ ‫دحو‬‫ و و‬ٍٚ
ٚ‫بزو‬‫ و‬ٍ‫د و‬ٍ ‫و‬‫ء‬ ‫و‬‫ دى‬ٗ ٞ‫ى‬‫د‬ ٍ‫قو و‬‫و وي‬ٌٗ ‫دؾ‬
‫ و‬‫ يو‬

E`kubcnh cn k`kjnfn

V`subnd
V`subnd rnkpuh
rnkpuhoo cn jnfn ny
nynt
nt s`anhlut
s`anhluthyn<
hyn<

ٗ‫ـ سوش‬‫ و‬ٍ‫ط‬ ٞ‫ودى‬ ٞ‫و دى‬‫ود‬ٚ

‫ع‬
ٚ ‫د غ‬ٍ‫و‬ٞ‫د‬‫و‬ ‫ف‬ٍ  ٍٚ
 
ٚ ‫و‬ٚ
ٚ‫ و‬‫ـ و‬‫ و‬ ٞ‫ دى‬ٗ
‫و‬ٗ ‫أ‬ٚ ٗ ‫د‬ٍ‫و‬‫و‬ٚ ‫ل‬ٚ ‫و‬ َ
‫ و‬ٚٗ

Hcsfnynn dnln
Hcsfny dnlnth
thyn
yn nen
nenh
h t`r
t`rp`hu
p`hudc
dc bnh p`renrn-

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

lcen nbn s`s`mrnho ynho

j`rentn bcdnb
bcdnbnpnhhyn
npnhhyn Sn Vy
Vy`ed
`ed Nju Jnenr, knen Vy
Vynced
nced Pknr na Kuedbd
Kuedbdmr
mr

`aunr bnrc dnbnpnheu, e`funac `hoenu j`rs`bcn j`rentn Sn Pknr Kudbdmr,

tcbnee
tcb nd `hoenu acdnt sc
neend sc r
?:
 Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

bnank bcrc s`mrnho dnkjn ynho j`lnt bcp`racdntenh, knen fndnyn cknhhyn ctu enh k`k`hudc

Na Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc J
J`rent
`rentn<
n<

mj rn snnt k`knsuec H`o`rc Vynk, bnh snyycbchn Jcana

k`hy`rtnchyn
k`hy`rtnch yn,, t`rj
t`rj`rsct
`rsct bnank dnt
dntcc V
Vnyy
nyycbchn
cbchn Jcan
Jcanaa uht
uhtue
ue k`h`t
k`h`tnp
np bc Vyn
Vynk.
k. Bcn k`kchtn czch

e`pnbn Vnyycbchn Pknr bnh j`acnu k`hoczcenhhyn. V`subnd j`rkueck bc Vynk, Vnyycbchn

Jcana j`re`chochnh k`hcend. Hnkuh e`tcen k`anknr nhne p`r`kpunh ndac Vynk k`r`en

knand j`rtnhyn<

Vnyy
Vnyycbchn
cbchn Jca
Jcana
na k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj<
nj< Buau enkc chc pnrn J
Jubne,
ubne, e`kubcnh Naand
Naand k`k`rb`enh

enkc. Buauhyn enkc inecr, e`kubcnh Naand k`hoenynenh enkc. Buauhyn enkc Enicr,

Vuntu dnrc Vnyycbchn Jcana j`rkckpc j`rt`ku b`honh Jnochbn Hnjc Kudnkknb

VN_.
VN_. J`acnu J
Jnoc
nochb
hbnn Hnjc j`r
j`rentn<
entn< _n
_ndnc
dnc Jc
Jcana
ana,, k`honpn `hoenu k`hlnud, k`honpn

V`e`tcen Vnyycbchn Jcana p`roc k`hulu Knbchnd. E`tcen snkpnc bc Knbchnd, j`acnu

j`rt`ku
j`rt `ku b`h
b`honh
onh Vny
Vnyycbchn
ycbchn D nsnh bnh Vny
Vnyycbchn
ycbchn D usnch. Knen Vn
Vnyy
yycbchn
cbchn Jcana
Jcana k`hfcuk

e`hcho e`bunhyn, s`joncknhn bnduau rnsuauaand VN_ p`rhnd k`hfcuk bc e`hcho fufuhyn

ctu. Vny
Vnyycbchna
ycbchna Dnsnh j`rentn e`pnbn Vnyy
Vnyycbchn
cbchn Jcana
cana<<

\nknh

Vnyy
Vnyycbchn
cbchn Jca
Jcana
na e`kubcnh Nbznh. E`tcen t`rb`h
t`rb`honr
onr sunrn Jc
Jcana
ana<< Naandu N
Nejnr
ejnr Na
Naandu
andu

Nejn
ejnrr `ro
`ro`tnra
`tnrand
nd e
emtn
mtn Kn
Knbchn
bchnd.
d. E
E`tce
`tcenn t`rb`
t`rb`hon
honr<
r< Nsydnbu
sydnbu nnh
h An
Anca
candn
ndn

?6
Caanaand
Caanaand j`rd
j`rdnkjurand
nkjurand pnrn enuk w
wnhctn
nhctn bnrc bnank ruknd knsc
knscho-knscho,
ho-knscho, jnhyn
jnhyne
e y
ynho
nho

tcbne
tcb ne j`rpnencn
j`rpnencnh
h a`h
a`hoen
oenp
p enr`hn tt`rchont
`rchont b
b`honh
`honh Znsuauaa
Znsuauaand
nd VN
VN_
_ bnh t`r
t`rchont
chont znkn
znknh
h -znknh

ctu t`rbnduau.

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

j`rkckpc j`rt
j`rt`ku
`ku Ns Vnyy
Vnyycb
cb Njbu
jburrmd
rrmdknh
knh jch Njcjnenr na

Dnjsyc,, bnh ne
Dnjsyc neupuh
upuh j`rt
j`rtnhyn
nhyn e
e`pnbnhyn
`pnbnhyn<<

hoo
hoona buh
buhccn, yn= lnwn
nwnj N
Naa Dnj
Dnjccj N
Njbu
jburr
rrnndk
dknnh. Neu (N
(Naa

Nac) j`rtnhyn E`nbnnh pnrn ndac Jnrznd jnoncknhn=

Dnjcj Nac) -d`rnh b`honh

sntu dna
d na sn
snln
ln lnw
lnwnjhyn.
njhyn. Npnend ssntu
ntu dna ctu= tnh
tnhyn
yn Na D njcj Nac.
Nac.

Ns Vnyycb N eluj, d`rnh knhnenan k`acdnt mrnho-

mrnho ynho knscd dcbup ctu j`rjmhbmho-jmhbmho k`hzcnrndc nkwnt (mrnho ynho subnd

kntc), snkn s`enac k`r`en tcbne t`rtnrce k`hzcnrndc, j`reuhluho e`pnbn ynho knscd dcbup.

Acdntand ctu, mrnho-mrnho pnbn k`hodnbnpenh bcrchyn j`rzcnrnd e` knenk Hnjcyuaamd Dub.

V`nhbnchyn k`r`en k`hzcnrndc sc iuanh ynho knscd dcbup, hcsfnyn (e`uhtuhonh spcrctuna)

ynho k`r`en bnpntenh lnud

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

nicr k`hynknr bnh k`hbntnhoc Knlacshyn Vynced Njc Knbynh Na

Knodrcjcy. V`puaud mrnho ctu t`and k`kp`rscnpenh p`rtnhynnhhyn knscho-knscho uhtue

hnhtchyn nenh bctnhynenh e`pnbn Vynced bcb`pnh ukuk, supnyn bnpnt k`kp`rknauenh

j`acnu.

Bcsnnt k`knsuec Knslcb, k`r`en acdnt Vynced nbn bcsnhn bce`acachoc >777 kurcb.

Bcsnhn puan nbn >777 ankpu onhtuho. K`r`en bubue e`kubcnh j`rsnkn dnbcrch anchhyn.

Vynced s`hbcrc bubue j`rscan bcntns eursc, tcbne j`rentn npn-npn. Rcjn-tcjn Vynced k`hod`an

hninshyn sntu enac, s`e`tcen >777 ankpu pnbnk. J`acnu k`hod`an hnins e`kjnac bnh >777

ankpu dcbup s`e`tcen. K`kjunt e`s`puaud mrnho ctu j`re`rchont pnhns bchoch, tneluj

k`r`en b`honh p`rjuntnh

p`rju ntnh Vync
Vynced
ed jnrusnh.

?2
 R`rb`honr
R`rb `honr sun
sunrn
rn Vy
Vynce
nced
d En
Enacn
acnh ufnpenh N
h s`kunhyn ufnpenh Nssydnbu Nh An C an
and
dn C aan
anaa
aan
nd _n
Nsyd
Nsydnbu Nhhn
Nhhn Kud
Kudnkknbnh Z msuauaa
aam
md. Vnand s`mrnho bnrc >7 mrnho enicr j`rjcsce e`pnbn
Nym ce
ceutc
utc u
ufn
fnpnh
pnh k`r`en. LLce
cenn tcbne ectn ceutc, ne
nenh
nh tt`rjuena
`rjuenand
nd e`bme ectn s`kun.

K`r`enpuh j`syndnbnb e`kubcnh. J`jnr`honh ctu knsue s`mrnho nhne e`fca ukur

ackn tnduhnh, cn bntnho bnrc tuenho lndct s`kjnrc k`kjnwn >7 empynd. Vynced puh j`rentn
e`pnbnhyn< Wnencenh an

Vnkjca Vynced k`huhlueenh sntu p`rsntu >7 mrnho Enicr ynho k`hynknr tnbc. Knen

s`r`htne >7 mrnho t`rs`jut jnhoect, k`hodnkjur e` nrnd Vynced j`rsnanknh, k`hfcuk

tnhonhhyn bnh k`hyntnenh e`csanknh k`r`en bcdnbnpnh Vynced. E`s`puaud chc pnbn

nedcrhyn k`hlnbc jnocnh kurcb -k

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Nbn s`mrnho Dnkjn Rudnh, 27 Rnduh j`rpunsn bc pnoc dnrc bnh qcynkua anca bc inlnr

dnrc. Rcbnean
R cbneand
d a`wnt sntu b
b`tce
`tce p
puh
uh wn
wnetu,
etu, e`funac cn ccsc
sc b`honh cjnb
cjnbnd
nd e`pnbn Na
Naamd.
amd. Vny
Vnynho,
nho,

s`kun Cjnbnd s`rtn e`tnntnhhyn ctu tcbne cn rnsnenh e`a`zntnhhyn. Nedcrhyn bcn j`rentn

27 Rnduh neu j`rcjnbnd hnkuh tcbne neu rnsnenh npnpuh. A`jcd jnce s`enrnho

neu fnrc b

J`re`anhnand bcn e` h`o`rc-h`o`rc k`hfnrc buhcn, snkpnc e`kubcnh bcn k`hb`honr

enjnr jndwn nbn s`s`mrnho bc H`o`rc Snknh bnpnt k`honknaenh caku enykcyn. A`anec

ctupuh k`hulu Snknh, k`h`kuc ndac enykcyn t`rs`jut. R`rhyntn ndac enykcyn chc nbnand

j`snr. A`anec
A`anec ctu j`rentn<

`honh enykcyn. Knesub e`bntnhonheu

e`schc
e`schc nbna
nbnand
nd supny
supnynn R
Runh
unh k`honl
k`honlnrce
nrceu
u caku chc. Vy
Vynce
nced
d na En
Enyk
ykcy
cynn ctu k`hlnwn
k`hlnwnj<
j< @hoe
@hoenu
nu

choch j`anlnr b`honheu ctu caku Enykcyn ynho Eujrm (nouho) ntnuend caku Enykcyn ynho

?0
 Bcn k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj< Nbnpuh En
Enyk
ykcy
cynn Eujrm, 27 tnduh nenu
nenu subnd k`hfnrc
k`hfnrchyn
hyn t`tnpc neu

tcbne j`rdnsca
j`rdnsca k`hbnpnten
k`hbnpntenhhyn.
hhyn. Vy
Vynce
nced
d k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj<
nj< Lnhonh
Lnhonh ednw
ednwntcr,
ntcr, jnen
jnenanh
anh `hoe
`hoenu
nu ac
acdnt
dnt

V`anho b un dnrc j`rlnanh, bcn k` Vynced

k`hlnwnj< Vnjnr, j`s

k`hlnwnj< j`sme
me dnrc nnen
enh
h enku aacdnt.
cdnt. Dnrc e`tco
e`tcon,
n, ss`subnd
`subnd sdn
sdnan
antt Vujud cn e`
e`kjna
kjnacc
k`hnocd<
k`hnocd< Knhn En
Enykc
ykcyn
ynhyn,
hyn, Ru
Runh=
nh= Vy
Vynce
nced
d k`ln
k`lnwn
wnj<
j< W`roca
W`rocand
nd e
e`` pns
pnsnr,
nr, ffnrc
nrc s`s
s`s`mrnho
`mrnho

pnacho jmb
jmbmd
md ynho tcb
tcbne
ne k`ho`rt
k`ho`rtcc npn-
npn-

V`o`rn bcn p`roc e` Wnsnr, bcn t`actc mmrnho-mrnho bc bnankhyn, snkpnc kntnhyn

t`rtnkjnt e`pnbn a`anec ynho fcrc-fcrchyn s`p`rtc ynho bcs`jutenh Vynced. Bcn puh j`rentn

e`pnbnhyn<

tnhynn
tnhy bc
bcn.
n. Rcbn

Hnjcku= du

rueuh Csank=

Cn puh jnw
j nwnn a`a
a`ane
necc jmbmd ctu e`dnbnpnh V
Vyn
ynced.
ced. Chc s`s`
s`s`mrnho
mrnho yn
ynho
ho Ru
Runh
nh

knesubenh p`rcht nd Vynced.

V`subnd pchtu t`rtutup, Vynced k`knhbnho tnlnk a`anec ctu bnrc uluho rnkjut dchoon

uluho enechyn. V`e`tcen t`racdnt k`hoococa tujud a`anec ctu. Phtue e`bun enachyn Vynced

k`knhbnhoc bcn b`honh fnrn ynho snkn, a`anec ctupuh s`knech k`hoococa a`jcd bnrc

s`j`aukhyn. E`kubcnh
E`kubcnh tt`rb`h
`rb`honran
onrand
d l`rct ttnhocs
nhocs a`an
a`anec
ec ctu
ctu<<

ns bmsn-bmsneu bcknsn ankpnu..! N

-e`knescntnheu s`ankn chc

Vynced k`knhbnhoc anoc s`p`rtc ctu uhtue e`tcon enachyn. Vmhtne a`anec ctu k`rnfnu,

j`rentn-entn bnank j

j`rentn-entn bnank ,b
bnh
nh caku-caku anchhyn. Vynced
Vynced k`kju
k`kjuen
en
cakua knaneutca Nrsyc wna Eursc

?9
pchtu
pcht u bnh k`hyurud a`ane
a`anecc ctu p`roc. Bnh p`rocand bcrchyn snkjca tt`rus
`rus j`rentn
j`rentn-en
-entn
tn bnank

jnhyne caku. Vy
Vynced
nced k`hm
k`hma`d
a`d e
e`pnbn
`pnbn A`a
A`anec
nec ynho tnb
tnbcc bnh j`rentn<

Bcn k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj<
nj< Ru
Runh,
nh, aa`an
`anec
ec ctu k`kp`rma`d npn

ynho bcn p`rma`d. Jno

Jnoncknhn
ncknhn b`honh sny
snyn=
n= Vy
Vynced
nced k`hlnw

kndnjjnd bnank dntcku e`pnbneu, hcsfny

hcsfnynn nen
nenh
h enku k`kp
k`kp`rma`d
`rma`d np
npnn ynho aanec-a
nec-anec
nec jmbmd

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc k`h`rusenh<

Vynced Njua Njjns Na Kursyc j`acnu p`rhnd j`rentn< Neu chc, b`honh s`enac

pnhbnhonh
pnhb nhonh kntn b
bnpnt
npnt nh
nhoe
oent
nt s`mrnh
s`mrnhooJ
Jnbuc
nbuc ynho e`hfchohyn s`
s`kjnrnhonh
kjnrnhonh k`h lnbc wusdua
k`hlnbc

2. Eukpuanh P
Phtn
htncnh KutcnrnDnjcj Na
Nacc (:)

Knscd k`huecaenh j`j`rnpn enank na Dnjcj Nac na Dnjsyc. Na Dnjcj Nac Na Dnjsyc

j`rentn<

`anec ynho j`rsndnjnt b`honh ? _nac Njbna. K`r`en j`rlnanh e`aunr

emtn j`rsnkn, snnt subnd snkpnc bc jntns emtn, snand s`mrnho Njbna
Njbna j`r
j`rentn
entn e`pnbnhyn<

A`anec ctu

k`hlnwnj
k`hlnwnj Neu tcbne choc
choch
h e`kjnac
e`kjnac,, k`knho e
enac
nacnh
nh nen
nenh
h p
p`roc
`roc e
e`knhn=
`knhn= Njbna ctu

k`hlnwnj
k`hlnwnj En
Enkc
kc ne
nenh
nh e` Vuron, t`kp
t`kpnt
nt ynho Naan
aand
d lnhlcen
lnhlcenh
h uht
uhtue
ue pnrn D nkjn-D
nkjn-DnkjnHyn
nkjnHyn

bc buhcn.
buhcn. A`
A`an
anec
ec ctu j`re
j`rentn
ntn Neu cceut
eut Njbna ctu k`hl
k`hlnw
nwnj<
nj< Rcbne k
kuhoe
uhoech
ch k`
k`kns
knsuec
uec suro
suronn

bcnhtnrn
bcnht nrn ectn e`funa
e`funacc t`and 27 tnd
tnduh
uh j`rp
j`rpunsn
unsn enr`hn Bntnho e`kubcnh p`kckpch

Njbna t`rs`jut bnh j`rentn Jcnrenh bcn ceut, scnpn tndu cn bnpnt k`knsuec suron luon

K`r`en puh e`kubcnh j`rnhoent, bnh t`rhyntn a`anec t`rs`jut bnpnt knsue luon e`

Vuron. A`ane
A`anecc ctu k`hf`rct
k`hf`rctnen
nenh
hpp`honankn
`honanknhhyn<
hhyn<

??
 n Nedcrnt. Nbn

Jcbnbnrc, nbn ruknd pnoouho b`honh j`ranhtncenh @kns bnh p`rne. Nbn j`rnh`en knfnk

t`tukjudnh bnh jund-jundnh. Neu p`tce tcon jund np`a, neu knenh bun jund, sntu neu

scsnenh uhtue snubnrn p`r`kpunheu. Enkc e`kubcnh e`aunr bnrc Vuron, pnrn Njbna

k`hodcanho bnrc dnbnpnheu. Neu e`kjnac e` Zuknd. Bcsnnt k`ho`tnduc e`bntnhonheu, bnrc

ntns tnhoon ruknd Vnubnrce

Vnubnrceu
u ct
ctuu k`hyn
k`h ynkjuteu
kjuteu b`honh j`rentn<

Neu t`re`lut, jnoncknhn cn jcsn k`ho`tnduchyn, s`k`htnrn ukurhyn jnru 9 tnduh.

Neu purn-pur
purn-purnn tcbne k`hb
k`hb`honr
`honr ufnpnhh
ufnpnhhyn,
yn, s`dchoon cn j`rentn e`kjnac<

k`kj`rctndu enku
enku smna chc= tnhyne
tnhyneu.
u. Vuro
Vuronn y
ynho
nho k`kj`rctndueu ssmna
mna

@hoenu choch juetchyn entn snubnrceu.

Rcjn-tcjn t`ronkjnr bcdnbnpnheu s`jund Vuron. Neu acdnt k`knho j`hnr ctu Vuron

ynho neu knsuec. Vnubnrceu j`rentn Acdnt ctu pmdmhhyn V`e`tcen t`ronkjnr bcdnbnpnheu

s`jund pmdmh,
pmdmh , bnh t`rh
t`rhyn
yntn
tn ct
ctuu nbnand pmdmh np`a ynho
ynho ne
neu
u p`t
p`tce
ce jundhyn. N
Neupuh
eupuh j`rentn

e`pnbnhyn< Wnrn N
Njbna
jbna j`rentn, tcbne kuhoech k`
k`knsuec
knsuec Vuron t`r
t`rs`jut
s`jut e`funac s`s`mrnho

Vnubnrceu
Vnubnrceu k`hln
k`hlnw
wnj< Ctu en
enr`hn
r`hn k`r`e
k`r`enn nbnand pnrn kudcjjch, tcbne nenh k`knsuec
nbnand

suron bnrc k`r`en e`funac subnd j`rpunsn enr`hn Naand 27 tnduh. Nbnpuh bcrceu chc nbnand

h bnrc pnrn kndjujc

jnocnh
jnocn ndjujch
h. Mrnho-Mrnho ynho bcfchtnc Naand ctu bnpnt knsue e`bnank
suronHyn
suronHyn s`
s`k`hlne
k`hlne uscn
uscnhyn
hyn kn
knscd
scd jmfnd.

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

V`jund Enrmknd kcace Na Dnjcj Njburrndknh jch Kudnkknb na Luirc Vdmdcj Rnrcs.

V`mrnho p`hounsn k`kchtn

k`kcht n j`acn
j`acnu
u uht
uhtue
ue k`hcendc nhne p`r`kpunhh
p`r`kpunhhyn.
yn.

?4
 ?4

Na Dnjncj Njburrndknh e`kubcnh k`hcendchyn. V`dchoon e`kubcnh wnhctn ctupuh

dnkca. R`tnpc bc uscn e`dnkcanh 9 juanh, p`hounsn ctu k`kmdmh na Dnjcj Njburrndknh

uhtue
uht ue k`hf`rnce
k`hf`rncenh
nh W
Wutrchyn.
utrchyn.

jnrmend-jnrmend. V`enrnho
V`enrnho enkc kmdm
kmdmhh R unh uht
uhtue
ue k`hf`rncenh Wut
Wutrc
rc enkc Na D njcj
Njburrndkn
jburrndknh h k`
k`hln
hlnwn
wnj<
j< Neu subn
subnd
d k`
k`hyue
hyuenc
nc Wutrcku Entn W`houn
W`hounsn
sn<< Jnonc
nonckn
knhnpuh
hnpuh

luon R unh k`stc k`hf`rncenhhyn luon Na Dnjcj N

Njburrndknh
jburrndknh k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj
nj En
Enan
anu
u j`oc
j`octu,
tu,

acdnt and nenh neu pchbnd nhneeu ynh

W`hounsn ctu k`rnsn kuseca. Jnoncknhn kuhoech k`kchbnd lnhch ynho nbn bnank

p`rut cjuhyn= R `tnpc Nadnjcj Njbu

jburrndknh
rrndknh e`kubcnh k`kchnho sna
snand
nd sntu put
putrc
rc

Kudcjjchhyn bnh k`kj`rctnduenh e`aunronhyn s`jund synrnt<

p`r`kpunhku,
p`r`kp unhku, neu puh
puhyn
yn nhne 9 juanh bnank enhbuh
enhbuhonh
onh

cjuhyn. Nenh neu pchbnd e` bnank p`rut nhne p`r`kpunhku. Knen lnhonh snkpnc hnhtchyn

enacnh j`rent n jurue e`pnbn nhne p`r`kpunh ku ct u. ent n

k`r`en.

K`hcendand na Dnjcj Njburrndknh knank ctu, bnh bc knank dnrc j`acnu k`hbntnhoc

cstrc jnruhyn ctu, s`e`lnp p`rut cstrchyn ctu k`kjuhfct bnh t`rcsc lnhch j`ruscn 9 juanh.

V`k`htnrn nhne p`r`kpunh p`hounsn, pnoc dnrchyn bcn bnpntc p`ruthyn t`and rntn, t`and

dcanho lnhch ynho nbn bc bnankhyn. Rcon juanh e`kubcnh, Cstrc na Dnjcj Njburrndknh
k`andcrenh s`mrnho nhne ynho s`kpurhn. Na Dnjcj Nac Na Dnjsyc e`kubcnh k`kjnfn

A nduk
ndukKn Sns
Snsyn
ynuh
uhn
n Chb
C hbn
n Zm
Zmjj
jjcc dc
dckk

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Na dnjcj Njburrndknh jch Njbuaamd Jnainqcd s`mrnho tmemd Kutnnedcrch. J`rnhoent

e` Dnrnknch b`honh j`rpnencnh anynehyn s`mrnho Bnrwcsd j`acnu knsuec emtn \njcb.

E`kubcnh k`hulu knslcb bcknhn bc bnankhyn nbn Na Dnjcj Njburrndknh jch Vuancknh Na

Ndb
dbna
na s`bnho bnank Knbrns k`honlnr kurcb-kur
kurcb-kurcbhyn.
cbhyn.
 ?3

R`rb`honr Na Dnjcj Njburrndknh Na Ndbna k`kj`rc p`rtnhynnh e`pnbn pnrn kurcb.

J`acnu snhoe
snhoenn pnrn ku
kurcb
rcb ttcbne
cbne nen
nenh
h nb
nbnn ynho knkpu k`h
k`hlnw
lnwnjhyn.
njhyn. N
Naa D
Dnjcj
njcj Njburr
Njburrndknh
ndknh

jnainqcd
jnainqcd k`hb
k`hb`entc
`entc s`mm
s`mmrnho
rnho ku
kurcb
rcb ynho pnacho j`anenho bub
bubuehyn,
uehyn, bnh j`acnu nlnrc ku
kurcb
rcb

ctu lnwnjnhhyn. Kurcb t`

t`rrs`jut e`kubcnh j`rentn<
tn< W `rtnh
tnhynnhhyn j`ochc,

K`hb`honr lnwnjnhhyn
lnwnjnhhyn N
Naa Dnjcj Njburrndknh na N
Ndbna
dbna j`rentn< Lnw
Lnwnjnhku j`tu
j`tua.
a.

V`j`hnrhyn neu ecrn

ecrn tcbne
tcb ne nbn s`mrnhopuh b
bcc kuen buh
buhcn
cn y
ynho
nho knkpu k`h
k`hlnw
lnwnjhyn,
njhyn, e`funac

lcen ynho k`hlnwnj nbnand s`mrnho sny

snyycb
ycb j`rh
j`rhnkn
nkn Njbu
jburrndknh
rrndknh jnai
jnainqcd
nqcd Kurcbp
Kurcbpuh
uh

k`hlnwnj<
k`hlnwnj< Ru
Runh
nh j`hnr tt`htnho
`htnho dna ctu. Acdntan
Acdntand
d s`j`hnrhyn y
ynho
nho k`ho
k`honln
nlnrc
rc sn
snyn
yn

Na Dnjcj Njburrndknh na Ndbna j`rtnhyn e`pnbn na Dnjcj Njburrndknh

jnainqcd< Vcnpnend
jnainqcd< Vcnpnend hnkn ecs ecsnhne=
nhne= ( bnank
rcwnynt
rcwn ynt yn
ynho
ho anc
anch,
h, na Dnjcj N
Njbu
jburrndknh
rrndknh Jnai
Jnainqcd
nqcd k`hlnwnj< Neu nbnand N
Njbu
jbuaamd,s`mrnho
aamd,s`mrnho

nbnand scnpne
scnpnend
nd

hnkn ynho bcj`rcenh mrnho t unku= lnwnj j`acnu

e`kubcnh.

Knen j`rb
j`rbcrcand
crcand na D njcj Njburrnd
Njburrndknh
knh na N
Ndbna,
dbna, k`hb
k`hb`ent,
`ent, k`rnhoeua bnh k`h
k`hfcuk
fcuk

tnhonh Na dnjcj Njburrndknh jnainqcd. Wnrn p`hbubue emtn znjcb j`rjmhbmho-jmhbmho

k`h`kuc j`acnu. Bnh s`ankn sntu juanh Na dnjcj Njburrndknh jnainqcd j`rkueck bc emtn

s`t cnp dnrchyn j`acnu k`honlnrc k`r`en knehn Jcskcaandcrrndknhcrrmdck.

\njcb, s`tcnp

E`kubcnh, j`rsnkn j`acnu, Na Dnjcj Njburrndknh na Ndbna j`rnhoent e` Dnrmknch

uhttue k`huhncenh cjnbnd Dnlc. V`ankn (j`rjuanh-juanh) p`rlnanhnh puanho p`roc ctu, na

Dnjcj Njburrndknh k`hourncenh knehn-knehn Jcskcaandcrrnmknhcrrmdck e`pnbn k`r`en

s`kun.

Fntntnh<
Fntnt nh< _ne
_netu
tu s`b
s`b`kcecnh
`kcecnh aankn
nkn j`auk fueup luon uht
uhtue
ue k`hnkpuh
k`hnkpuhoo aackpndnh
ckpndnh caku

Na Dnjcj Njburrndknh jnainqcd smna Jnsknand, jndenh jn hyn Jnsknand. Nadnjcj

 47

Njburrndknh Jnainqcd s`mrnho Naa

Naan
nkntu
tub
b Bu
B uhyn. J`acnu wnint s`k`htnrn ceut t`reujur
bnank bnbn j`acnu s`ecnh puaud inh Caku ynho s`ankn j`acnu dcbup tcbne p`rhnd bctnhynenh

ma`d mrnho-mrnho.

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Njbur
Njburrndknh
rndknh Jnai
nainqcd,
nqcd, snecho N
Nackhyn,
ackhyn, j`acnu lcen choch k`h
k`honkjca
onkjca s`jnd

ectnj bc rne ectnj jnocnh ntns, j`acnu tcbne k`knenc tnhoon uhtue k`hoonpnchyn. J`acnu
tukpue ectnj-ectnj ynho bc jnwnd uhtue e`kubcnh j`acnu hncec e`ntnshyn, j`acnu junt

pclnenh
pclnenh ene
enecc uhtu
uhtuee k`
k`rncd
rncd ec
ectnj
tnj ynho nbn bc rne ntns t`rs`jut
t`rs`jut..

V`s`mrnho
V`s`mrnho k`h`o
k`h`our
ur j`ac
j `acnu<
nu< K`hon
K`honpn
pn R
Runh
unh k`hochlne e
ectnj-ec
ctnj-ectnj
tnj ynho
ynho bckuacn
bckuacnenh
enh

t`rs`jut= Lnw
Lnwnj j`ac
j`acnu<
nu< Rcbne k`hon
k`honpn,
pn, ss`jnj
`jnj tujudeu chc nbn
nbnand
and e
ectnj
ctnj luon
luon.. N
Neu
eu jno
jnocnh
cnh

bnrc k`r`en( ect nj-ect n

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

-nhne enacnh bnrc k`knenh knenhnh dnrnk. Acdntand necjnt jurue ynho

nenh k`hckpn nhne-nhne enacnh lcen k`knenh knenhnh dnrnk. Lnonand nhne-nhne enacnh

b`honh k`knenh
k `knenh knenhnh ynho dnana
dnana.. V`mrnho chsnh nenh k`kj`rc nh
nhne-n
ne-nhne
hne k`r`en r`l`ec

Cknk Dnrmknch, scnpnpuh ynho j`rb`jnt b`honhhyn nenh cn enandenh. Vnkpnc

e`kubcnh bnank sntu dnrc j`acnu j`rkubzenrnd b`honh Cjhu Csdnq Ns Vnyrnzcy, s`p`rtchyn

j`acnu tcbne j`rdnsca k`hlnwnj

k`hlnwnj p`rt
p`rtnhynnh-p`rt
nhynnh-p`rtnhynh
nhynh Cjhu CCsdnq.
sdnq. J`a
J`acnu
cnu bctnh
bctnhyn
yn t`h
t`htnh
tnho
o cctu
tu,,

j`acnu k`hlnwn
k`hlnwnj<
j< Kuhoech nbnand necjnt bnrc sntu p`rsusunh ctu

jnoncknhn=
jnoncknhn= tnh
tnhyn
yn k`r`en.

Cknk Dnrnknch
Dnrnknch j`rf`rctn< Nyn
yndeu
deu snhont
snhont j`rdnt
j`rdntc-dntc
c-dntc k`k
k`kj`rceu
j`rceu p`rsus
p`rsusunh.
unh.

Nyndeu tcb
tcbne
ne nen
nenh
h k`kjcnrenh s`s`mrnho k`h
k`hsusuceu
susuceu e`funac bnrc ynho k`knenh knenhnh

ynho dnana. Vn
Vnkpnc
kpnc suntu d
dnrc,
nrc, s`mrnho jubne p`r`kpu
p`r`kpunh
nh kcace e`aunron iuanh k`hyusuceu

tnhpn
tnh pn s`clch ttunh
unh ynho k`kcacec
k`kcacechyn.
hyn. J
J`octu
`octu nyndeu ttndu,
ndu, b
bcn
cn knsuee
knsueenh
nh tt`auhlueehyn
`auhlueehyn e`bna
e`bnank
nk

kuauteu snkpnc neu k`kuhtndenh s`aurud csc p`ruteu. Vuhooud, p`honrud jurue p`rsusunh

t`rs`jut knscd nbn bnank bc

bcrce
rceu
u dchoon s`e
s`enrnho.
nrnho.
 4>

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

nbnand, d`hbneand ectn chc lcen

lcen ne
nenh
nh bub
bubue
ue bcs`jund knlacs uhtu
uhtuee k`kjnfn<

Jcskcaandcrrmdknhcrrmdck. _nsdmaanaamdu Nan Vnyycbchn Kudnkknbch _n Nacdc

_nsdmdjcdc _nsnaankn

Na Dnjcj CCbru
bruss j`rentn< Jnrnho scn
scnpn
pn ynho k`
k`kjnfnhyn
kjnfnhyn bcnw
bcnwna
na knla
knlacs
cs knen Naan
aand
d

nenh
nenh k`h
k`hlnon
lnonhyn
hyn bnrc j`rodcjnd
j`rodcjnd.. V`n
V`nhbnchyn
hbnchyn tt`tnp
`tnp j
j`rodcjnd,
`rodcjnd, knen pndnanhyn nnenh
enh k`a`jur

bmsn odcjndhyn. Na Dnjcj N

Nac
ac Na Dnjsyc e
e`kub
`kubcnh
cnh k`hoclnz
k`hoclnzndenh
ndenh jnfnn
jnfnnh
h ctu e`pnb
e`pnbnn

dnbcrch. J`acnu
J`acnu clnzn
clnzndenh
denh pu
puan
an jnfn
jnfnnh
nh snnt d`h
d`hbne
bne j`rbcrc b
bnrc
nrc Knlac
Knlacs<
s<

Vuj
Vujdnhnenaa
enaam
mdukkn Nsyd
Nsydnbu Nhan
Nhancand
candn C aa
aan
n Nhtn
Nhtn. Nstn
Nstnodicr
odicruuen _nn
_nntuj
tuju C anyen.
en.
Vuj
Vujdnhnen Zmj
Zmjjc a C zzntc
zzntc Nkk
Nkkn Sns
Snsciuh
ciuh. _ns
_nsnan
ank
kuh N ana Kurs
Kursn
nach _nad
_nadn
nkbuac aan
and
dc Zm
Z mjjca
Nank
Nanknch

J`acnu j `rentn< Vu
j`rentn< Vuj
jdnhn Zm
Zmj
jjcen
Njc R dmacj.

J`ac
`acnu
nu luon j`re
j`rentn<
ntn< Lc
Lcen
en s`
s`mrnho
mrnho chsn
chsnh
hk `kjnfnn bmn J c sk
k`kjnf skcc aandcr
aandcrrr mdkn
dknhcr Z mdck bnh
s`t`rushyn
s`t`rush yn sn
snnt
nt nenh b
bubue
ubue b
bcc Knlac
Knlacs,
s, ana
anau k`kj nfn Vu
u k`kjnfn Vuj
jdnhnena
enaam
amd
dukkn bnh s`t`rushyn
s`t`ru shyn ssnnt
nnt

nenh j`rnhlne bnrc knlacs, hcsfnyn nenh k`hodnpus bmsn-bmsn ynho bcn aneuenh s`ankn bc

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

-enac neu k`kchtn hns`dnt, wnscynt bnrc na Dnjcj Njujnenr na Ntdms, j`acnu

k`hlnwnj<

Na Nsrmr
Nsrmr (rndnscn-rndnscn spcrctuna) ctu e`funac nbnand
nknhnt-nknhnt. Juenhand ynho t`rtuacs bc ntns a`kjnrnh-a`kjnrnh e`rtns. Vuhooud cn nbnand

bnrc bnank dntc

dnt c k`hulu dnt
dntcc ynho an
anch.
ch. Ne
Neu
u j`r
j`rwn
wnscnt
scnt e`pnbnku ttcon
con dna. N
Nbnpuh
bnpuh wn
wnscnt
scnt ynho

e``kp
 4:

Neu j`rtnhyn e`pn

e`pnbn
bn j`ac
j`acnu<
nu< Npnen
pnend
d

_nscynt p`rtnkn< V`tcnp p`rjuntnh ynho `hoenu aneuenh, centand b`honh hcnt-hcnt

ynho jnce. _nscynt e`bun< Lnonand scr

scrrr bcrcku uht
uhtue
ue s`hnht
s`hnhtcnsn
cnsn j`rsnkn N
Naan
aand.
d. _nsc
_nscnt
nt e`t
e`tcon
con<<

D`hbneand `hoenu s`anau sdnant _ctcr s`j`ans rnennt s`jnoncknhn tntnfnrn sdnant wctcr ynho

bcnlnrenh ma`d Na dnjcj dnsnh jch Vdm

Vdmacd
acd na jndr e`pnbn b
bcrceu.
crceu. V
V`subnd
`subnd sd
sdnant
nant _ctcr, jnfnand

s`jnhyne 27 enac S n D
Dnnyy
yyu
u Sn
Sn ^myy
^myyuk
uk A ncandn C aan Nhtn Vujdn
Vujdnhn
hnen
en C hhc
hhc E uhtu
uhtu Kc
Kchn
hnb
b
Bdmackch.

Zntcjenhand surnd Na intcdnd 2 enac. bnh s`jncehyn Intcdnd ynho p`rtnkn uhtue

jnochbn Hnjc VN
VN_.
_. Intcd
Intcdnd
nd e`bun uht ue Na Inqcdca Kuqnbb
Kuqnbbnk,
nk, uht
uhtue
ue Ns Vnqni bnh

p`kj`snr-p`kj`snr e`aunron Njc N

Nanw
anwc.
c. Intcdnd e`tcon uhtu
uhtuee nnadnjcj
adnjcj Vdmacd jch N
Njbu
jbuaamd
aamd na

Ntdms,
td ms, bnh Int
Intcdnd
cdnd e``kpn
e``kpntt uht
uhtue
ue s`a
s`aurud
urud enuk Kus
Kusac
ackch.
kch.

Na Dnjcj Nac Na Dnjsyc e`kubcnh bctnhyn t`htnho tntn fnrn Vdnant wctcr b`honh
enyicynd
enyicynd Na D njcj D nsnh Na J
Jndr.
ndr. J`acnu k`h
k`hlnwnj<
lnwnj<

Enacnh
Enacnh k`kjnfn bc bun rrmennt
mennt p`rt nkn, rmennt nw
nwna
na s`subnd na Intcdnd k`kjnfn C bzn
s`subnd

\uaz
\uazcan
cantt s`jnhyne bun enac, s`jnj bun enac C bzn \uazcan
\uazcantt k`kjnhbchoc sntu edntnknh Na
Zmennt e`bun s`subnd na Intcdnd k`kjnfn Nad
Nadn
neuk
eukut s`jnhyne 9 enac. V`jnj
Nadneukut 9 enac k`kjnhbchoc snt u ed

Bc `hnk rnennt s`anhluthyn, bc s`tcnp rmennt s`subnd na intcdnd enacnh jnfn Nyn
Nyntt E ursc
sntu enac. ^ua D uwnaam
uwnaamd
d tcon enac.
enac. Bc scs
scsnn tcon rnene
rnenent
nt tt`rndcr,
`rndcr, enac
enacnh
nh jnfn surnd-surnd ynho
Vnj
Vnjjcdcs. Znennt e`bun k`kjnfn ^ua
S n N yyud
yyudn
na En
E nicr
ic r uh. Znennt
Znennt e`tcon k`kjnfn ^ua D uwnaam
uwnaamd
d bnh .

E`kubcnh Na Dnjcj
D njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc k`hoclnz
k`hoclnzndc
ndc k`kj
k`kjnfn<
nfn<

Nttnd
Nttndcyy
cyyn
ntua
tua Kuj
Kujnrm
rmen
entu
tuss Vdm
Vdman
anw
wntu
tutt R myycj
cjn
ntu Acaa
Ac aan
nd. N ssnan
ank
ku Nancen
Nancen Nyyu
Nyyudnh
H njc
njc yyu _ nr
nrm
mdkntu
dkntuaam
aamdc
dc _ nj
njnrmentu
nrmentud.
d. Nss
N ssnan
nank
ku N anyhn
anyhn _ n N an C jnbc
jnbcaand
aandcc s Vdmac
Vdmacdc
dch..
h..

J`acnu j`rentn<
 46

N
Ntt
ttn
ndcyyn
cyyntus
tus Vdm
Vdman
anw
wntut
tut R dmyycj
cjn
ntu Acaa
Ac aan
nd, knen
pndnanhyn ane
anesnhn
snhn bcn j`rdnlc bnh j`rukrm
j`rukrmd.
d. V
Vcnpn
cnpn ynho k`kjnfn Nss
ynho Nssn
nan
ank
ku N ancen Nyyu
Nyyudnh
Hnjcyyu _nrmdkntuaamdc _njnrmentud, knen pndnanhyn anesnhn bcn j`rzcnrnd e` Knenk
jnochbn Hnjc Kudnkknb VN
VN_.
_. Vcnpn ynho k`kjnfn s
Vdm
Vdmacd
acdch
ch, knen pndnanhyn anesnhn bcn j`rzcnrnd e`dnbnpnh s`aurud mrnho-mrnho Vdmacd ynho
nbn.

Na Dnjcj Nac Na Dnjsyc e`kubcnh k`hoclnzndc bzcecr<

Ancandncaanaamd Kudnkknbur Znsuauaand Vdmaamammdu Nancdc _nsnank s`jnhyne

>:7.777 enac
enac..

J`acnu j`rentn< Jnrnho sc

scnpn
npn y
ynho
nho bnan
bnank
k dcbuph
dcbuphyn
yn k`kjnfn bzc
bzcecr
ecr cctu
tu k`h
k`hfnpnc
fnpnc

dctuhonh >:7.777, knen tcbneand cn k`hchoona e`funac nenh j`rsun b`honh Jnochbn Hnjc

VN_ bnank e`nbnnh t`rlnon. Neu subnd k`hfmjnhyn, bnh neu bnpntc suntu sscr
crrr yhno nouho

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Vuntu snnt neu j`rkckpc j`rt`ku b`honh na Dnjcj Vdmacd jch Njbuaamd na Ntdms, neu

j`rtnhyn
j`rt nhyn e`pnbnhyn t`
t`ht
htnho
nho llnanh
nanh t nr`ent pnrn Vna
Vnani
nius
us V
Vdmacd.
dmacd. J
J`acnu
`acnu k`hlnwnj<

andcrhyn. V`bnhoenh ynho e`bun nbnand bnank scsc

jntchhyn.
jntch hyn. Nbnpu
bnpuhh ynho bnank scsc and cr nbnand Na C stcodh
andcr tcodhn N hch Hn
H ns, tcbne k`hodnrnpenh
ntch nbnand Na Pju
Pjubcyyn
cyynd Na Kned
Knedb
bdmd
(E`kurhcnh J`rcjnbnd). Neu entnenh, chcand wnscynt e``kpnt ynho bnduau bcentnenh ma`d na

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Neu nenh k`h

k`hlnkch
lnkch knsue suron, jnoc s`tcnp mrnho

ynho j`rentn< Zmbdctu Jcaandc Zmjjn ( Neu rcbdm Na

Naan
and
d s`jnon
s`jnoncc Ru dnh) _ njc a CCssan
Rudnh) ank
kc B c hn
( neu rcbdm Csank s`jno
s`jnonc onkn) _ njc
nc nnonkn) njc kudnk
udnkknbch
nbch Vnw Hnj
H njcc yyn (neu rcbdm Jnochbn
 42

Kudnkknb VN
VN_
_ s`jnonc Hnjc) ( Bnh neu rcbd
rcbdmm

Vynced
Vynced V
Vncb
ncb jch Csn na N
Nkubc
kubc s`jnonc Ouru sprct
sprctunaeu)
unaeu)

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc k`h`rusenh<

Na Dnjcj Kudnkknb jch Vuknctd j`rentn< Z mbdc

bdc tu Jcaan
Jc aandc
dc Z mjjn _njc
_njc a C san
ann
nkc B c hn
_ njc Kud
K udn
nknkbc
nkbchh Vn
Vnw
w H njc yy
yyn
n _ ns Vync
Vync ed Vnc
Vncbb Jch
Jc h Csn
C sn N a Nk
Nkubc
ubc Vync
Vync edmh
edmh Jnebn Vync
Vync dc
Njb
Njbuaa
aam
md Jch
J ch N anwc Na D nbbnb (Bnh neu Zcbdm Vynced Vncb jch Csn naNkubc, s`subnd
Vyncede
Vyncedeu
u na Dnj
Dnjcj
cj Njbuaamd jch Nanwc
anwc na Dnbb
Dnbbnb
nb s`jnonc Ouru spcrctu
spcrctunae
naeu)
u)

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn e`kubcnh<

Nbnpuh bcrceu, neu entnenh Z mbdc

bdc tu Jcaan
Jc aandc
dc Z
Zmmjjn _ njc a C sa
san
nkc B c hn _ njc
Kud
Kudnkknbch Vn
Vnw H njcyy
cyyn
n _nj
_njcs Vy
Vynced Vnc
Vnc b Jch
Jc h C sn Na Nku
Nkubc Vyn
Vyncedmh
cedmh, Jneb
Jnebn
n Vyn
Vyncedcy
(bnh neu Zcbdm Vynced Vncb jch Csn Na Nkubc, s`subnd
Njcc Jnen
Nj Jnenrr Jc
Jchh Njb
Njbuaa
aam
md Na Ntdm
Ntdms
Vyncede
Vyncedeu
u Njujnenr jch Njbuaamd Na N
Ntd
tdns
ns s`jno
s`jnonc
nc Ouru spcrct
spcrctunaeu)
unaeu)

Z nbdc
nbdcynaam
ynaamdu
du nhduk.
nhduk.

0. Eukpuanh P
Phtn
htncnh KutcnrnDnjcj Na
Nacc (6)

Knscd k`huecaenh
k`huecaenh j`j`rnpn
j`j `rnpn En
Enank
ank V
Vdmd
dmdcjua
cjua D
Dnua
nua Na Cknk N
Nac
ac jch Kudnkknb Na

Dnjsyc. Nsyce luon, k`huacsenh uhtncnh kutcnrn enank j`acnu bc e`bcnknh fufu j`acnu

bccrchoc p`tcenh onkjus pnrn p`fchtn

p`fcht n j`acnu.

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Acdntand, s`mrnho kuekch tcbne t`rdnanhoc k`kp`rma`d sscr

crrr kuekch ynho anch e`funac
e`tcnbnnh edushubzmh bnank bcrchyn. R`rlnbc e`knrnu pnhlnho bc s`jund h`o`rc, k`r`en

bcn o`anr snlnbnd, sdnant bun rnen Sn Znjj... B`honh s`jnj

fcht nKu e`pnbneu, t Bnh dulnh t uruh b`honh a`jnt hyn.

V`s`mrnho
V`s`mrnho yn
ynho
ho k`hb
k`hb`honr
`honr bmnhyn, k`hb`ent bnh j
j`rentn
`rentn e`pnbnhyn<
 40

-j`rnhchyn `hoenu j`rbm'n s`p`rtc ctu e`pnbn Naamd. Vcnpn o`rnhonh yo

k`kj`rc tnduenh bcrc

bcrcku
ku e
enan
nanu
u Rudnhku k`hfchtncku= A`a
A`ane
necc ctu k`hln
k`hlnwn
wnj<
j< En
Enanu
anu

Rudnheu tcbne k`hfchtnceu, knhn kuhoech Bcn turuhenh dulnh uhtue k`r`en=

k`kjuntku yne
ynech
ch Ru
Rudnh
dnh k`hfc
k`hfchtncku=
htncku= A`a
A`ane
necc cctu
tu k`hlnw
k`hlnwnj<
nj< Jnonck
noncknhn
nhn Bc
Bcnn tcbne

k`hfchtnceu, s`bnhoenh Bcn fcptnenh bun jman kntneu chc p`rhnd k`acdnt Nju Snzcb

Justdmkc="

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc k`h`rusenh<

edushubzmh bnpnt k`hodnhtnrenh s`s`mrnho e`knrtnjnt s`p`rtc

V`mrnho Vnbnd j`rlnanh k`hncec eubnhyn, j`rsnkn s`mrnho kcsech yo k`hocrchochyn

j`rlnanh enec bcsnkpchohyn. E`kubcnh k`r`en k`kjcfnrnenh smsm

smsmee Na Dnjcj Njbu
jbuaamd
aamd Na

Dnbbnb. Vc Kcsech tcjn-tcjn j`rentn<

Vnyycb ctu

j`rtnhyn<
j`rt nhyn< @hoenu k`acdnt j`acnu b
b`honh
`honh e`bun knt
kntnku
nku ct
ctu=
u= Vmhtne Vnyy
Vnyycb
cb

ctu turuh
t uruh b
bnrc
nrc e
eubnhyn
ubnhyn bnh j`ren
j`rentn<
tn< Hncea
Hnceand
nd bcrcku e`
e`ntns
ntns e
eubneu.
ubneu. Rcbne ss`pntut
`pntuthyn
hyn nneu
eu

bcntns eubn k`kjcnrenhku j`rlnanh enec, s`bnhoenh bcrcku p`rhnd j`rlukpn b`honh na

D njcj Njbuaamd Nadnbb

adnbbnb.
nb. S
Snho
nho j`h
j`hnr,
nr, neuand yo s`
s`k`stch
k`stchyn
yn

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Npn yo enacnh e`tnduc ecsnd Dnsnh Snknhcy. Bnank kuhnlnthyn Dnsnh Na Snknhcy

k`hb`honr Rudnhhyn j`rentn e`pnbnhyn ( nan

nansn
snj
jc acacaa C stc
stcban
banaa). Rudnhhyn k`knhhoca Dnsnh
Na S
Snkn
nknhc<
hc< Sn D
Dnsn
nsnh...
h... S
Snn D
Dnsn
nsnhuud''
huud'' Dnsnh k`hlnwn
k`hlnwnj<
j< Sn Zmjjc... Sn
Sn Zmjjuud.''

Naand
aand j`rentn e`pnbnhyn
e`pnbnhyn<< _ndnc dnkjne
dnkjneu..
u.. N
Nhbnc
hbnc neu p`racdntenh e`pnbn mrnho-

mrnho s`tcnp e`juruenhku suhooud tcbne nen Dnsnh

k`hlnwnj<
k`hlnwnj< Nbnpu
bnpuhh bcrceu, yn Znjj. N
Nhb
hbnc
nc nneu
eu e
enjnrenh
njnrenh e`pnbn s`tcnp mrnh
mrnhoo j`t
j`tnpn
npn aaunshyn
unshyn

Jclne bnh B`rknwnhku, hcsfnyn tcbne nenh nbn s`mrnhopuh bnrc k`r`en yo nenh
 49

Knen Naan
aand
d j`rentn e`pnbnhyn< _n
_ndnc
dnc dnkjnEu... Rcbne usndan
usndand
d `hoenu e
enjnrenh
njnrenh

e`pnbn k`r `en bnh neu puh t ccb

bne nenh k`kp`racdnt enh e`p

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

Rcbne bnpnt k`houkpuaenh enacnh e` lnanh Naand bnh e`bnank e`fchtnnh e`pnbn

Znsuauaand VN_ e`funac dnbcr enacnh e` Knlacs Bzcecr bnh j`rnhoenthyn enacnh k`hfnrc caku.

Acdntand p`bnonho k`hnwnrenh jnrnho bnonhonhhyn ynho kndna-kndna bc pnsnr. Bnh

pnsnrhyn nedcrnt ctu nbnand Knln

Knlnacs
acs Bzce
Bzcer.
r. N
Npn
pn y
ynho
nho e
enacn
nacnh
h acdnt bc pnsnr N
Nedcrnt
edcrnt wndnc Chsnh=

Enacnh k`acdnt nbn jnrnho bnonhonh ynho kndna hcanchyn hnkuh bcluna b`honh dnrnon ynho

kurnd. Acdnt ( dnbct

dnbctss y
ynho
nho bntnho bnrc Znsua
Znsuauaand
uaand V
VN
N_)<

D ubduru Kn
Knll acsca
acsc a Cak
C akcc E dm
dmcc r uh Kch
Kc h N aic Z
Zmmentc
entchh _ nc ynb
ynbntc Naic
N aic K
Knnrc bdch _ntn
_ntnssyc'
yc'cc
Naic Lnh
Lnhnzntch
zntch

K`hodnbcrc knlacs caku a`jcd nibdma (hcanchyn) bcjnhbcho sdnant >777 rnennt.

K`hl`houe >777 mrnho snect. K`hocrchoc >777 L`hnznd.

L`hnznd. Vcnpnen
Vcnpnend
dbbcnht
cnhtnrn
nrn ec
ectn
tn Sn Dnbcrch
Dnbcrch...
...

ynho s`tcnp
s`tcnp d
dnrc
nrc knkpu sdnant >777 rnennt= nt
nt nu snhooup k`hl`houe >777 mr
mrnho
nho ynho ssnect=
nect=

ntnu k`hocrcho >777 lnhnznd= bnh ntnu k`kp`rma`d >777 e`utnknnh dnhyn b`honh sntu enac

bubue
bub ue snln
snln== Chcand b
bnonhon
nonhonh
h ynho kndna t`t
t`tnpc
npc dnron ynho k`s
k`stc
tc b
bcjnynre
cjnynrenh
nh j`octu kurnd.''

Na D
Dnjcj
njcj Nac N
Naa D
Dnjsyc
njsyc j`rentn<

E`enscd enac
E`enscd enacnh
nh Jnoc
nochb
hbnn Kud
Kudnkknb
nkknb VN
VN_
_ suntu dnrc k`h
k`hlukpnc
lukpnc Vndnjnt- Vndnjnth
Vndnjnthyn
yn..
J`acnu j`rentn<

tnpn
tnpn rchb
hbu
uhy
hynn neu e
e``pn
pnbn
bn pn
pnrrn E`enscde
deu
u ndn
dnjn j``rentn Juenhend
jntt j

enkc s`kun nbnand pnrn W`fchtnku=" Znsuauaand VN_

pnrn sndnjnteu. Nbnpuh E`e

E`enscd-e`e
nscd-e`enscdeu
nscdeu nb
nbnand
nand hnht
hnhtcc bc nedcr znknh nen
nenh
h nbn jnhyne

mrnho yo sntu bcnhtnrn k`

k`r`en
r`en j`octu k`hbnkjnenh bnpnt k`a
k`acdnt
cdnt bcrceu bc bnank

kckpchyn k`secpuh b `honh ct u bcn k`st c k`kjnynr b`honh jnhyne-

Na.Dnjcj Nac Na D njsyc k`h`ru

k`h`rusen
senh<
h< - nhonh bnpnt

k`acdnt J`acn
J`acnu
u VN_
VN_''''
 4?

VDMA
DMAN_
N_NR OPJNDNH DNJCJ NA
NACC JCH
JCH KPDNKK
KPDNKKNB
NB NA D
DNJV
NJVSC

V`jnonc
V`jnonc j`ht
j`htue
ue tnr
tnrdcj
dcj nt
ntns
ns dnua N
Naa D
Dnjcj
njcj Na
Nacc na Dnjnsyc bc emtn Vmam, sny
snynn nenh

s`anau k`hueca j`j`rnpn Vdnanwnt ynho p`rhnd bctuacs ma`d na Dnjcj Nac. V`lukand

sdnanwnt ctu t`rknetuj bnank eukpuanh sdnanwnt j`acnu, ynho bc rnhoeuk ma`d snand

sntu kurcb
ku rcb j
j`acn
`acnu,
u, Na N
Nrci
rci jcaa
jcaand
nd Na Dnjcj Ku
Kudnkknb
dnkknb jch Cb
Cbrus
rus na dnjnsyc bnank ec
ectnj
tnj

V`fnrn edusus, Na Dnjcj Nhcs na dnjnsyc subnd k`hoclnzndenh sdnanwnt-

sdnanwnt
sdnanwnt tt`rs`jut
`rs`jut e`pnbn sny
snyn.
n. V`a
V`anch
nch ctu, D njcjnhn Vna
Vnack
ck ns Vy
Vyntd
ntdcrcy,
crcy, j`acnu t`and

k`huacs
k`hu acsenh
enh clnznd
clnznd jnoc sn
snyn
yn uhtu
uhtuee k`hy`jnrenh/ k`hoclnznden
k`hoclnzndenh
h nknanh-nknanh pnrn

Nsani, t`rk
t`rknsue
nsue sdnanwnt-sdnanwnt luon.

Enr`hn ctu
ctu,, sny
snynn ne
nenh
nh cln
clnzndenh
zndenh ss`tcnp
`tcnp sdnanw
sdnanwnt
nt ynho snyn fnhtuk
fnhtukenh
enh bc ss`tcnp
`tcnp
tuacsnh-tuacsnh chc (Hcynjnd, e`pnhlnhonh tnhonh snln bnrc Dnjcjnhn Vnack Ns

Vyntdcrcy), bnh s`anhluthyn nonr bc jnfn b`honh p`hud rchbu s`rtn fchtn, tnhpn

k`aupnenh bmn-bmn ynho jnce uhtue snyn bnh e`bun mrnho tun snyn t`rfchtn. Bnank

Antdmciua Nrsycyynd, na Dnjcj Kudnkknb jch Cbrus na dnjsyc k`kjnochyn k`hlnbc

dczcj-dczcj
dczcj-dczcj dnrcnh. J`rceut bcnht
bcnhtnrnhyn<
nrnhyn<

>. t

Bcsnhn nhbn nenh k`h`kuenh

k`h`ku enh hnsen
hnsend
d nlncj s`p`rtc chc <

kndju
acacdn
dnbdn
bdnaa eedm
dmyn
ynacac dn
dnqc
qcqn
qntnh
tnh tuadcqu
tuadcquhc
hc jcdn
jcdn jc s sdm
sdmbcqc
bcqchn
hn yn nrdn
nrdnk
knr rr mdc
dckkc h.

Nrtchyn < Knen s`suhooudhyn neu j`rsnesc e`pnbnKu, e`pnbn knancent-

knancentKu
knancentKu bnh k`
k`r`en
r`en y
ynho
nho k`kceua NrsyKu, s`suhoo
s`suhooudh
udhyn
yn neu k`hfchtncKu bnh
 44

k`hfchtnc e`enscdeu chc (Hnjc Kudnkknb VN_) enr`hn fchtnKu. Lcen neu j`rentn

lulur bc bnank s`tcnp ufnpnheu ctu, knen suhooud e`lulurnh nbnand ynho @hoen
@hoenu
u

suenc. Lcen neu dnhyn j`rednyna snln bnank ufnpnheu cctu knen neu k`kchtn

e`pnbnKu uhtue @hoenu lnbcenh ednynanh chc k`hlnbc e`hyntnnh ynho k`kjunteu

:. Dczcj
zcj Dnrc Vnjt
jtu
u

Wnbn dczcj Dnrc snjtu nbn s`ectnr 26 hnsend sdnanwnt. Ectn huecaenh snln bun

bcnhtnrnhyn,
bcnht nrnhyn, bun jund sdnanwnt
sdnanwnt ynho ss`fnrn
`fnrn r`bneschy
r`bneschynn snhont
snhont kcrcp bnh nrtc/
nrt c/

knehnhyn ynho
ynho j`rb`
j`rb`entnh.
entnh.

Snho p`rtnkn <

Naamdukkn Vdmaac _nsnaack Nan

Vnyycbchn Kudnkknbch Odchnc Inqrcy

_ndnyntc Zuedc _nsururc ^majcy

_nhnlntc Icb Buhyn _na Nedcrmd.

V`kmon Vdnanwnt Vnank t`rfurnd e`pnbn tunheu Kudnkknb, Snho

k`hoenynenh
k`hoenynenh e`ine
e`inecrnheu,
crnheu, Vnho e`dcbu
e`dcbupnh
pnh lcwneu,
lcwneu, W
W`hoo`kjcc
`hoo`kjccrn
rn dntceu, W`hy`ankn
W `hy`ankntt

bcrceu
bcrceu bc buhcn bn
bnh
h bc nnedc
edcrnt.
rnt.

Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt e`bun <

Naamdukkn Vdmaac _nsnaack Nan

Vnyycbchn Kudnkknbch Vdmantnh Rndyn

Jcdn Zuedc _ntnhsntu Jcdn Lnwnrcedc

_nynqwn
_nynqwn Jc
Jcdn
dn ^majcy
^m ajcy _nynsrc Vcrrudn Ic

Nuanb
uanbcy,
cy, _n Ndacy, _n N
Nsdnj
sdnjcy
cy
 43

V`kmon Vdnanwnt Vnank t`rfurnd e`pnbn Runheu Kudnkknb, Vdnanwnt ynho

k`hodcbupenh lcwneu, ynho k`hy`knhontenh tujud-tujudeu, ynho k`hountenh

dntceu, Vdnanwnt ynho rndnscnhyn k`honacr k`ho`hnc luon nhne-nhneeu, cstrc

(e`aunron)eu, bnh sndnjnt- sndnjnteu. Vdnanwnt ynho k`kjunteu k`hlnbc s`mrnho

y

Bc jnocnh nedcr dczcj nhbn nenh k`h`kuenh hnsend sdnanwnt ynho

k`honoukenh bnh enr`hnhyn ssnyn

nyn tcbne jcsn k`ht
k`ht`rl`kndenhhyn.
`rl`kndenhhyn. Bnh hynrcs s`aurud

sdnanwnt
sdnanwnt b
bcc rcsna
rcsnand
nd chc j
j`acn
`acnu
u j`
j`ht
htue
ue e`bnank jnano
jnanodndnh
dndnh ynho ss`rup
`rupnn b`h
b`honh
onh sdnanwnt
sdnanwnt

bc ntns. J`rceut
J`rceut hnsend sdmanw
sdmanwnt
nt t`rs`jut
t `rs`jut<<

Ic

c c dsn
dsnhcyyn
hcyynd.
d. _n
_ nknbd dnr
dnr c r r mdkn
dkntcaand
tc aandcc a k
kn
njsdutd
sdutdm
mtc icicaa wul
wulub
ubcc a edmaqc
edmaqc.. D nkc ac acacw
wnc t
tnj
tnjacoc
ac oc jc a acc
ac c snhc
snhcss sdc
sdcbq
bqcc y. Ic
Ic a kn
knl ana
ana Dn
D nqqc
qqc . _n
_ nknl ans syud
syudub
ubcc a ck
cktchn
tc hnhc
hc Ic
I c a kn
knqmk
qmkc a

6. Dczcj Dn
Dnrc Ndnb

Bc jnocnh
jnocnh D
Dczc
czcj
jDDnrc
nrc Ndnb
Ndnb tt`rbnp
`rbnpnt
nt tmt
t mtna
na aa`jcd
`jcd bnrc 07 hnsend sdnanw
sdnanwnt.
nt. Bnh chc

nbnand
nbnand j`j`rnpn
j `j`rnpn bcnhtnrnhyn <
 37

C r inh
inhc yyn
yynd _n
_ nsdc
sdc tdmtc
tdmtc C qbca Kuursnac
ursnachh Vnyy
Vnyycc bchn Kud
Kudn
nkknbchca
bchca D njc jc s Vdmbcqc
Vdmbcqcaa

e`kndauenh,
e`kndauenh, e`pnbn p`
p`kcac
kcace
e rndnscn bnrc rnd
rndnsc
nscn-rndnscn
n-rndnscn e`kne
e`knercin
rcintnh
tnh,, Vnho p`rnh
p`rnhtnrn
tnrn

bnrc uhtncnh kntn Znhtnc pnrn Ptusnh Rudnh, Snehc Runheu Jnochbn Kudnkknb,

snho E`enscd, Snho R`rp`rfnyn bnh lulur nbnhyn. V`kmon t`rfurnd Vdnanwnt s`rtn

snank e`pnbnhyn, e`pnbn e`aunronhyn, e`pnbn sdndnjnthyn bnh e`pnrn pnrn

p`hoceuthyn
p`hoceuth yn

V`kmon sdnanwnt bnh snank t`rfurnd e`pnbn ( Jnochbn Kudnkknb ) Runh

bnrc s`enacnh nhne fufu Vnyycb Nbhnh. Snehc Snho t`rkuacn bnrc s`enacnh omamhonh lch

bnh Knhuscn,
Knhu scn, bnh s`kmon t`r
t`rfurnd
furnd e`pnbn e`aunronhyn, sdndnjnthyn
sdndnjnth yn bnh e`pnbn
e`pnb n sc
scnpn
npn
snln ynho k`hoceutc l`lne k`r`en s`kun bnank e`jncenh.
 3>

Naamd
Naamdukkn Vd
Vdm
maac
aac _ns
_nsnaack Nan
N an Vny
Vnyycbca Kursn
Kursnach
ach Vny
Vnyycbchn
cbchn Ku
Kud
dnkknbch
Njb
Njbcen _nrm
_nrmssuacens
acens Vdm
Vdmbcqca
cqca Nkch
Nkch _n Nan Nacdc _ns
_nsdmdjcdc Nlk
Nl knch

Sn Naand, V`kmon sdnanwnt bnh Vnank t`rfurnd e`pnbn W`hoduau pnrn Znsua,

R unheu Kudnkknb,
Kud nkknb, S
Snehc
nehc dnkjn]Ku
dnkjn]Ku,, Zn
Znsua]Ku
sua]Ku ynho t`r
t`rp`rfnyn
p`rfnyn bnh lulur nbnhyn.
nbnh yn.

V`kmon t`r
t`rfurnd
furnd puan
p uan e
e`pnbn
`pnbn p
pnrn
nrn e`aunro
e`aunronhyn
nhyn bnh pnr
pnrnn Vdndnjnthyn s`kun tcnbn

t`rscsn

2. Dczcj Dn
Dnrc V`hch

J`rceut chc j`j`rnpn Vdnanwnt na Dnjcj Nac bnank Antdmciua Nrsycyynd, jnocdnh

Dczcj Dnrc V`hch <

 3:

Naamd
Naamdukkn Vdm
Vdmaac
aac _ns
_nsnaack
aack N an N saca Nhn
Nhnscrca
cr ca E dmaq
aqcyy
cyyn
ntc IIcc E uaa
aacc Knb
Knbd Dn
D nr

Rnbdnr Vnyycbc Zmsuacaandc Kudnkknbcj Hc Njbcaandcs Vdmbcqca Nkch _n Nan Nacdc

V`kmon Vdnanwnt bnh Vnank t`rfurnd e`pnbn Vnho Vukj`r Phsur-uhsur

e`kndauenh, bc bnank s`tcnp ynho t`racdntenh. Vnho p`rnhoeuk dne`ent-dne`ent

, bc s`tcnp nurn e`a`kjunthhyn ynho tne t`rb`t`esc bnh t`racdnt ( ma`d

pnhfn chbrn
chb rn ) ntnu b
bcc bnank ( puan ) e`a`kjutnh
e`a`kjutnh-e`a
-e`a`kjut
`kjutnh
nh ( nhnscr t`rs`jut
t`r s`jut ) ynho

t`rpnhfnr ( bnh t`racdnt ma`d chb`rn ) Snehc Runheu Kudnkknb, Vnho Ptusnh Naand

ynho j`rscint Lulur anoc t`rp`rfnyn Bnh s`kmon luon t`rfurnd e`pnbn e`aunronhyn bnh

sdndnjn
sdndnjnthyn
thyn bn
bnh
h pnrn p`ho
p`hoce
ceuthyn
uthyn

Naamd
Naamdukkn Vdm
Vdmaac
aac _n
_nssnaack
aack N an N wwnac Kutn
Kutnan
anq
qqc, Ac
Acaa In
Incb
cbd
dca Nww
Nwwna Naaan
Naaanbdc
An Vnjcan Acnd

Vnyyycbc _nd
Vn _ndnjcjcy
cjcy Z msuauacaan
acaand _n Njb
Njbcdc
cdc Kud
Kudnkknbch
chcs
cs Vdm
Vdmbcqca
cqca Nkch
Nkch Vdm
Vdmaa
aam
maa
aam
mdu
_ nsnaan
snaank
kn N an
ancc dc _n
_ n N an N acdc
ac dc

V`kmon sdnanwnt bnh Vnank t`rackpndenh e`pnbn Vnho W`h`rckn W`rtnkn

Ackpndnh ( bnrc Rudnh ) Snho scnpnpuh tcbne nenh bnpnt k`knsuecyn, s`anch k`anauc
( lnanh
lnanh ) yn
ynho
ho cn t`kpud
t`kpu d ct
ctu.
u. E`ens
E`enscdeu
cdeu ynho t`rnknt Ku
Kuac
acn.
n. S
Snho
nho t`reukpua
t`r eukpua bc bnank

bcrchyn ( s`aurud) tnhoon-tnhoon e`s`kpurhnnh, b`honh p`rsnescnh Rudnh bcbnank

IcrknhHyn (Bnh suhooud bcrcku, wndnc Kudnkknb, nbn bc bnank jubc p`e`rtc ynho

Nouho) Snehc R
Runheu,
unheu, E`ensc
E`enscdeu
deu Vnho Pt
Ptusnh
usnh Naand,
aand, D nkjn Na
Naand
and Kud
Kudnkknb
nkknb ynho

j`rscint Lulur bnh bnpnt bcp`r

bcp`rfny
fnyn.
n. V`kmo
V`kmonn Vdna
Vdnanwn
nwntt bnh Vn
Vnank
ank tt`rackpndenh
`rackpndenh uht
uhtue
ue

bcrchyn, uhtue e`aunronhyn, uhtue sdndnjnthyn bnh uhtue mrnho-mrnho ynho

 36

0. Dczcj
zcjDnrc V`ansn

Chc Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt ynho (s`kmo
( s`kmon)
n) jcsn jce
jcech
ch f`p`t h
hce
cend/
nd/ bnp`t h
hce
cend
nd <B

Wnbn eukpuanh Vdnanwnt Na Dnjcj Nac bc jnocdnh Dczcj Dnrc V`ansn, bnrc s`ecnh

puaud hnsend sdnanw

sdnanwnt
nt nbn ynho fueup k`hnrce k`hu
k`hurut
rut sny
snyn.
n. Lcen
Lcen bc knymrctns

hnsend sdnanwn
sdnanwntt j`acn
j `acnu
u ynho bcp`hu
bcp`hudc
dc b`h
b`honh
onh rukus-

ynho
ynho j`octu
j`octu rukct bnh bnan
bnank,
k, nbn sntu
sntu sdna
sdnanw
nwnt
nt y
ynho
nho s`bcec
s`bcectt t`rnsn fnc
fncrr

Vdnanwnt j`acnu ctu nbn t`reutcp bc bnankhyn s`jund entn s`b`rdnhn, ynctu Nh

Hcend ( p`renwc
p`renwchnh)
hnh) . J`rnhoent bnrc e`tcbnetndunh snyn
snyn ntns e`i
e`inbdcandnh
nbdcandnh s`rtn

e`nouhonh sdnanwnt-sdnanwnt j`acnu, uhtue sdnanwnt ynho sntu chc s`tcbnehyn snyn

puhyn
puh yn dnrnpnh s`b`rdnhn.
s`b`r dnhn.

Dnrnpnh ctu nbna

nbnand
nd < En
Enr`hn
r`hn nbn t`rs`jut entn Nh
Nh H
Hce
cend,
nd, kne
knenn s`kmon
s`kmon sc
scnpn
npn

snln ynho k`kjnfn sdnanwnt chc b`honh s`p`hud dntc, s`kmon Naand k`kubndenh

bcrchyn uhtue bnpnt s`o`rn k`hcend bnh k`hbnpntenh lmbmd ynho sdnacd sdnacdnd.

Jnoc y
ynho
nho subnd k`
k`hcend,
hcend, s`kmon p`rhcendnhh
p`rhcendnhhyn
yn s`knech
s`knech j`rtnkjnd
j`rt nkjnd j`
j`rend
rend bnh lcen
lcen

pnsnhonhhyn k`hoclc
k`hoclchenh,
henh, s`kmon bnpnt k`h
k`hcen
cend
d an
anoc,
oc,

Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt ctu
ct u nbnand <
 32

Kcssjnd Vn
Kc Vnyyycbc

Vnj
Vnjcana
cana Inan
Inand
d

Sn Naand, s`kmon Vdnanwnt bnh Vnank t`rfurnd e`pnbn s`s`mrnho ynho k`hlnbc

a`ht`rn jnoc s`enacnh p`hoduhc V`k`stn. Luhluhonheu Vnho Ptusnh Rudnh,

Kudnkknb putrn Njbcaand, W`kckpch mrnho-mrnho Vdna`d. Snho j`rentn

s`jnoncknhn t`rt`rn bc bnank Dnbctshyn

V`kmon sdnanwnt bnh Vnank t`rfurnd e`pnbn bcrchyn, e`pnbn e`aunronhyn,

sdndnjnthyn ynho k`r`en t`and k`h`kpud lnanh e`s`ankntnh V`kmon sdnanwnt bnh

Vnank t`rfurnd e`pnbn bcrchyn, e`pnbn e`aunronhyn, sdndnjnthyn ynho k`r`en t`and

Vmna p`rhcendnh, bcnhtnrn t`kpnt invmrct (ynho tcbne s`kjnrnho mrnho bnpnt

k`honankchyn) uhtue k`hcend nbnand Knslcb Zcynbd Emtn Vmam. Knslcb ynho bc

bcrcenh ma`d Na Dnjcj Nawcy jch Nac jch Kudnkknb na Dnjsyc chc k`knho k`hlnbc

snand
snand sntu no
noh`t
h`t e`n
e`nonk
onknnh
nnh Emtn Vma
Vmam.
m. V`dc
V`dchoo
hoonn bnpnt k`a
k`anhos
nhosuhoe
uhoenh
nh nenb
nenb hcend
hcend

bc knslcb chc, t`rutnkn pnbn snnt knlacs-knlacs knuacbhyn (jnce ynho usjucyynd bc

ynd bc dnrc Dnua Vmam) nbnand cbnknh jnhyne

mrnho.

Knslcb
Knslcb Zcynbd
Zcynbd ch
chcc bnpnt bcentnenh s`jno
s`jnonc
nc snand
snand sntu t`kpnt
t` kpnt ynho bc bcrce
bcrcenh
nh nt
ntns
ns

bnsnr e`tnqwnnh Kc
Kchh Nw
N wwnac Snu
Snukch. Snho k`kjnhouh nbnand Na Nrci jcaand Na
D njcj Naw
Nawc put
putrn
rn bnrc W`huacs
W `huacs Vdcktdub Burm
Burmr,
r, Vnho ^d
^dutj
utjua
ua _
_ulub
ulub Na Dnjcj Nac N
Naa

Dnjnsyc. Enr`hn tcbne s`tcnp ruknd e`jncenh, bcbcrcenh b`honh pmhbnsc e`jncenh.

V`jnoncknhn tcbne s`tcnp knlacs e`jncenh ctu bc anesnhnenh ntns hcnt ynho jnce bnh

p`hud
p`h ud e`tuausnh. Nbn
Nbn ynho
ynho bcs`jut
bcs`jut s`jnonc < Knsl
Knslcb
cb Bdcrmr, Knla
Knlacs-
cs-knla
knlacs
cs Bdcrm
Bdcrmr.
r.
 30

D njcjnhn Vnack
Vnack jch Njbuaand N
Nss Vy
Vyntdcrcy
ntdcrcy p`rh
p`rhnd
nd j
j`rentn
`rentn <

nknh s`enrnho, knslcb- knslcb bdcrmr jnhyne j`rt`jnrnh bc s`tcnp t`kpnt.

Mrnho
Mr nho mrnh
mrnhoo jnhyne ynho k`kjnhouh knsl
knslcb
cb t`tnpc
t`t npc hcnt k`kjnhouhhyn tcbne jnce.

R`kpnt-t`kpnt s`p`rtc ctu, pnstc nenh a`hynp bnh kushnd tcbne nenh anhoo`ho.

V`jnoncknhn t`and bcrnsnenh e`j`hnrnh uhoenpnh Kn

Knh
h E nbdnj E dmrmj
rmj. Jnrnho
scnpn ynho j`rjmdmho knen nenh dnhfur. V`enrnho subnd jnhyne t`rjuetc, t`kpnt-

t`kpnt ynho bcjnhouh tcbne b`honh hcnt ynho jnce, knen nenh dnhfur bnh rusne bc

e`kubcnh dnrc. Rcbne ankn, s`anho j`j`rnpn tnduh dnhyn k`hycsnenh pucho-puchohyn

snln nedcrhyn.

Jnhyne pnrn sdnacdch ynho knkpu k`hb`t`esc t`kpnt-t`kpnt bdcrmr t`rs`jut,

hnkuh k`r`en bcp`rcht ndenh uht ue bcnk ndnscn

Rudnh). Bnh k`knho k`kjnhouh Zuknd Rudnh, k`kjunt knlacs-knlacs e`jncenh

s`anch bcjutudenh hcnt ynho jnce, ynho tuaus s`rtn cedans luon bcjutudenh e`dnananh

dnrtn-dnrtn ynho bc tnsnrruienh uhtuehyn.

Jndenh bcrcwnyntenh jndwn snnt Enuk ^urncsy k`r`hmv , bct`hond

p`rlnanhnh p`kjnh
p`kjnhouhnh,
ouhnh, dnrt
dnrtn-dnrt
n-dnrtnn dnana ynho k`r`en puh
puhyn
yn dnjcs. Necjnthyn

s`jnocnh jnhouhnh En'jnd e`aunr bnrc pmhbnsc nwna ynho bcjnhouh ma`d Hnjcyuaand

Cjrmdck. Knen Enuk ^urncsy bc lnknh lndcacyynd ctu puh k`hod`htcenh

p`kjnhouhnh.
p`kjnh ouhnh. Enuk ynho tcbne puh
puhyn
yn non
nonkn
kn s`p`rt
s`p`rtcc k`r`en snl
snlnn k`ho`tnd
k`ho`tnduc,
uc,

e`wnlc
e`wnlcjnh
jnh k`kjnhouh e`jnce
e`jncenh
nh b`honh
b `honh d
dnrt
nrtnn ynho luon
luon jnce.

Vnynhohyn, bc znknh s`enrnho chc, jnhyne bnrc ectn k`kjnhouh knslcb-knslcb

ynho k`ond, t`tnpc unho bnh dnrtn ynho bcouhnenh j`rnsna bnrc h`o`rc nhtnd j`rnhtnd.

R cbne anoc
anoc p`rb
p`rbuac
uac dna
dnana
na / tcbne. S
Snho
nho p`ht cho unho bnh bnp
bnpnt
nt jnynr tu
tuenho!
enho! J
Jnhyne
nhyne

bnrc ectn k`kjunt knlacs-knl

knlacs-knlac
acss tneac
tneack
k / tnjacod-tnjacod
tnjacod-tnjacod nejnr, hnku
hnkuhh ttcbne
cbne p`rbuac
p`rbu ac
 39

bnrc knhn unho (jcnyn)hyn ectn bnpntenh. A`jcd emhyma anoc nbnand knlacs-knlacs ctu

lustru ectn lnbcenh

lnbcenh uhtue k`hfnrc e
e`t`h
`t`hnrnh
nrnh bnh k`hfnrc jnhyne unho.

Entn Dnjcjnhn Vnack, knslcb ynho ectn jnhouh b`honh fnrn s`p`rtc chc ntnu

p`snhtr`h
p`snht r`h ynho e
ectn
ctn jnhouh b`h
b`honh
onh fnrn s`p`rtc chc s`rtn
s`rt n knla
knlacs
cs y
ynho
nho ec
ectn
tn ju
junt
nt b
b`honh
`honh

fnrn s`p`rtc chc nbnand

nbnand Knsl
Knslcb/
cb/ W`snhtr`h/ Knl
Knlac
acss Bdcrmr. R
Rcbne
cbne aankn
nkn an
anoc
oc nnen
enh
h kushnd

bct`anh knsn bnh dnh

dnhyn
yn k`hchoo
k`hchoonae
naenh
nh pu
pucho-pucho
cho-pucho bnh scsn.

Kjnd Eync Kuhci Ocrceusukm

Ocrceusukm Krnh
Krnhoo
oo`h
`h b
bcbntnh
cbntnhoc
oc ss`e`amkpme
`e`amkpme mrnh
mrnho.
o. K`r`en

nbnand pnrn pnhctcn p`kjnhouhnh s`jund knslcb ynho echc subnd rnkpuho bnh j`rbcrc

b`honh k`ond bc s`jund emtn. K`r`en bntnho choch Kjnd Kuhci uhue bntnho bnank

p`r`skcn
p`r` skcnhh
hhyn
yn bnh s`en
s`enaco
acous
us k`kj`r
k`kj`rcen
cenhh
hhyn
yn hnkn. R `tnpc Kjnd Kuhci k`hm
k`hmane
ane

b`honh dnaus. V`mrnho e`rnjnt b`enthyn j`rtnhyn nansnh k`hoonpn j`acnu k`hmane.

Kjnd Kuhci k`hlnwnj< Neu tcbne j`rnh

j`rnhc,
c, s`jnj ne
neu
u tcbne tndu npnend hcnt k`r`en

k`kjnhouh knslcb ctu s`cedans bnh s`tuaus mrnho-mrnho tun k`r`en, snnt nynd bnh

ene`e
ene`e k
k`r`en
`r`en k`kjn
k`kjnhouh
houh knslc
knslcb
b k`r`en y
ynho
nho aankn.
nkn.

Knen bc znknh ynho luhoecr jnace s`p`rtc chc, suhooud k`rupnenh nhuo`rnd

ynho nouho bnrc Naand lcen ectn bnpnt k`h`kuenh s`jund t`kpnt ynho bcjnhouh ntns

pmhbnsc
pmh bnsc e`tnqwnn
e`tnqwnnh
h ( Psscsn
Psscsn ) s`jnonc
s`jnoncknhn
knhn Knslcb Zc
Zcynbd
ynbd Vmam chc. Knen,

hcekntc s`anoc
s`anoc knscd nbn e`s`kpnt
e`s`kpntnh
nh b
bcsnhn.
csnhn.

9. Dczcj Dn
Dnrc Znju

Bnank Knlacs Dnua na Dnjcj Nac bc emtn Vmam chc, nenh jnhyne hcnt-hcnt jnce

bceukpuaenh. Nenh
Nenh jnhyne ackpndnh-ackpndnh
ackpndnh-ackpndnh e`j`rendnh bcjnoce
bcjnocenh.
nh. V`dchoon
V`dchoon ttcbne
cbne

snand lcen mrnho-mrnho j`rjmhbmho-jmhbmho k`hbntnhochyn bnrc t`kpnt k`r`en ynho

lnud-lnud b`h
b`honh
onh dnrnpnh dnlnt-dnlnt k`r`en t`r
t`renjuae
enjuaenh.
nh. V`onan
`onan fctn-fc
fctn-fctnh
tnhyn
yn bc

kubndenh.
 3?

Enr`hn ctu nbn sntu hnsend sdnanwnt na dnjcj Nac, pnbn jnocnh dczj dnrc rnju bc

bnank ectnj Antdmciua Nrsycyynd ynho snhont pns uhtue jnhyne bcjnfn s`ankn

k`hoceutc knlacs
knlacs dnua chc edusushyn, bnh ukukh
ukukhyn
yn bcjnfn bc s`tcnp dnrc-dnrc
d nrc-dnrc jcnsn.

Vdnanwnt ynho Chsynnaand nenh k`kubndenh t`rfnpnchyn dnlnt-dnlnt ynho jnce.

Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt yn
ynho
ho k`kubndenh
k`kub ndenh tt`renjuahyn
`renjuahyn bmn-bm
bmn-bmn.
n. J`rceut
J`rceut hnse
h nsend
nd sdnanw
sdnanwnth
nthyn
yn <

Naamd
Naamdukkn Vdm
Vdmaac
aac _ns
_nsnaack Nan Vdu
Vduat
atm
mhca D nbrmtca
rmtca E nknantca
antca C hsnhcyyn
cyynd
_ nscrr
scr r c a Kus
K ustn
tnw
wnt Rn
R nl naacyn
aac yntctcaa C dsn
dsnhcyynd
hcyynd Naan
Naantctc R uk
ukcc bbua
bbua N
Nwwnacack
kna Paw
P awcc yyn
yyntn _ ns

D c hc h N an Vnyy
Vnyycc bc a Nw
Nwwnach
ac hn _ nanedcr
anedcrcc h _ n N an N a
 34

Vdm
Vdmanwntc _n Nzen
N zentt R nsackn
acknt Kn Sudn
Sudnqcqu
cqu An
A nhn _na
_nandu Eu
E uaa
aan
n Vua
Vua _ny
_nyujnaa
aacou
cou

Sn Naand, V`kmon Vdnanwnt bnh Vnank t`rackpndenh e`pnbn Vnho p`hounsn

Dnbrmd e`kuacynnh Chsnhcy. W`kcace Zndnscn t`kpnt t`rtchoochyn e`tnlnaacynh

e`jncenh. Vdnanwnt
Vdnanwnt Vna
Vnank
nk ynho k`h
k`hfneupc
fneupc Nank-nank anhoct bnh nank nank Jukc.

Snho k`achoeupchyn b`honh ackpndnh p`rtmamhonh, jnce Ackpndnhhyn ynho a`kjut

bnh ynho t`randcrenh. Snho lukandhyn p`rtmamhonh ( Rudnh ) ctu, p`hn-p`hn tcbne

snhooup
snhooup anoc k`hfntnth
k`hfntnthyn
yn ( sne
snecho
cho jnhyne
jnhynehyn
hyn ) Bnh tcbne
t cbne sn
snhooup
hooup puan entn-entn

k`hl`ansenh knehn-knehnhyn. V`kmon sdnanwnt bnh Vnank t`rfurndenh j`ruanho-

uanho enac, bc s`tcnp wnetuhyn, e`pnbn p`hoduau enuk- enuk t`rbnduau bnh enuk-

enuk j`anenhonh. Bnh s`kmon t`rfurnd e`pnbn e`aunronhyn s`rtn pnrn sdndnjnthyn,

tnhpn
tnh pn e`funa
e`funac.
c. Bnh Naand
aand and Bznt t`kp
t`kpnt
nt k`kcht
k`kchtn.
n. V`kmon Naand
aand k`hodnturenh
k`hodnt urenh

sdnawnt-sdnanwnt t`rnouho enkc, bnh luon snank-snank t`rjnce enkc, e`pnbn

e`enscdeu,
e`enscdeu, e`pnbn Luhluh
Luhluhonheu,
onheu, Kudnkknb ynho
ynho k`hlnbc
k`h lnbc Znsua
Znsua,, Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt bnh Vnank
Vnank

ynho
ynho k`kjunt hyn
h yntn
tn s`tcnp bmn-bmn bcrchy
b crchynn bnh bmn-bmn enkc (k`hlnbc
( k`hlnbc t`renjua
t`renjuaen
enh)
h) .

Vdnanwnt bnh Vnank ynho k`kjunt s`tcnp nhonh-nhonh bnh fctn-fctn bcn bnh enkc

Nkccch. ..

?. Dczcj Dn
Dnrc Enk
Enkcs

Bnh j`rceut,
j `rceut, p
p`tcenh
`tcenh snand sntu Vdnanw
Vdnanwnt
nt na dnjcj Nac y
ynho
nho nbn bnank Dczj
D czj Dnrc

Enkcs bnank Ectnj

Ectnj Antd
Antdmciua
mciua Nrsycyy
Nrsycyynd
nd <

Vdm
Vdmantuaa
tuaam
md _n Vnan
Vnank
kudu Nan N syrmic
rmic Nhjcyn
Nhjcyn]D
]D Kud
Kudnkknb C jhc Njb
Njbcaand
caand _n

Kud
Kudnkknbch C knkc Ndaca
Ndaca E nkna _n Nan Nacdc _ns
_nsdmdjcdcs Vna
Vnacec
cechhn Vn
Vnj
jcand
candu Ic Euaac
Euaac
E dna.
dna. Naam
N aamdu
duk
kknd Bc
Bc Vynr
Vynr c in Rn
Rndcyyntc
dcyyntc C an Nsyrmic Vnbn
Vnbntc Vnyyc
Vnyycbc
bc Z msu
suacacaan
aand,
d,
 33

_ n N an N acdc
ac dc _n
_ nsdm
sdmdjc
djc dc N
Nsd
sd Vdmbcqc
Vdmbcqchn
hn Ic Kuwn
uwnan
antctcd
d.

Vdnanwnt bnh Vnank bnrc Naand s`kmon t`rfurnd e`pnbn Snho R`rkuacn bnrc

s`ecnh Hnjc - Hnjc]Hyn. Kudnkknb cjhc Njbcaand. Bnh e`pnbn e`aunronhyn,

sdndnjnthyn bnh mrnho-mrnho ynho k`honscdchyn. Sn Naand, s`kmon sdnanwnt bnh

snank t`rackpndenh e`pnbn luhluhonheu Kudnkknb, Vnho Cknk bnrc Mrnho- Mrnho

Wnrcpurhn. Bnh s`kmon t`rackpndenh e`pnbn e`aunronhyn, sdndnjnthyn ynho s`anau

k`hoceutc l`lnehyn
l`lnehyn bc s`tcnp e`nbnnh. S
Snn N
Naa
aand,
nd, dntur
d nturenhand
enhand p`hodm
p`hodmrkntnh
rkntnh t`r
t`rjncee
jnceeu,
u,

e`pnbn Vnho R`rjnce bnrc pnrn R`tunheu, Luhluhonheu Zmsuacaand Kudnkknb putrn

Njbcaand, Vmsme dnrnpnh ntns t`rschoenphyn e`susndnheu, bnh snkpncenh e`pnbn

E`aunron hyn, sdndnjnthyn, s`aurud ufnpnh snankeu. V`kmon Zndknt bnh

e`s`ankntnh bnrc Naand t`rfurnd uhtue V`jnce-jnce KnedauqHyn. Bnh s`kmon

t`rfurnd
t`r furnd e`pnbn pnrn e`aunro
e`aunron,
n, sndnjnt sndnjnt hyn yn
ynho
ho j`hnr
j`hnr-j`hnr
-j`hnr k`hfchtnc bnh

k`hoen
k`hoensc
scdc
dc bcrchy
bcrchynn