AL/2022/02/S-IA -1-

úfYaI úNd. fmryqre mÍlaIK

I
I
Two hours
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Total Marks
ku - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
úNd. wxlh - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
mdi, - '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
m%Yak m;% mx;shg muKla iyNd.S fõ kï yßhla () fhdod olajkak' -

Wmfoia :
* m%Yak m;%fha kshñ; ia:dkfha Tfí wkkH;djh yÿkd .ekSug wjYH o;a; ,shkak'
* fuu m%Yak m;%h msgq 08 lska hqla; fõ'
* ish¨ u m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re imhkak'
* ms<s;=re W;a;r m;%fha muKla l;srhla () fhdod olajkak'

id¾j;% jdhq ksh;h R = 8.314 J K-1 mol-1 wej.dâfrda ksh;h NA = 6.022 x 1023 mol-1
ma,dkalaf.a ksh;h h = 6.626 x 10-34 J s wdf,dalfha m%fõ.h c = 3 x 108 m s-1

1. my; ±lafjk m%ldY j,ska wi;H l=ula o@

^1& fnda¾f.a mrudKql jdofhka kHIaál wdlD;shla bÈßm;a flf¾'
^2& mrudKql kHIaÀhla ms<sn|j f;dïika wdlD;sfha i|yka fkdfõ'
^3& ro¾*¾âf.a mrudKql wdlD;sfhka Yla;s uÜgï ixl,amh bÈßm;a flf¾'
^4& ro¾*âf.a mrudKql wdlD;sfhka H j¾Kdj,sh we;sjk wdldrh meyeÈ,s l< fkdyel'
^5& úlsrKYS,S;dj we;sjkafka mrudKql kHIaáfhks'

2. Ag , Cu , Al iy Ca hk f,day j, úoHq;a ikakdhl;dj jeäjk wkqms<sfj< jkqfha"

^1& Ca < Al < Ag < Cu ^2& Al < Ca < Cu < Ag ^3& Cu < Ca < Al < Ag
^4& Ag < Cu < Al < Ca ^5& Cu < Ca < Al < Ag

3. my; i|yka ixfhda.fha IUPAC kduh l=ula o @

OH O CH 3
CH3  CH  C  C CH2

^1& 4-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-ene-3-pentanone ^2& 2-methyl-3-oxo-1-penten-4-ol

^3& 2-hydroxy-4-methylpent-4-en-3-one ^4& 4-hydroxy-2-methylpent-1-en-3-one
^5& 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-oxo-4-pentene

4. wdj¾;s;d j.=fõ 15 ldKavfha uQ,øjH iïnkaOj wi;H jkafka "

^1& tys f,day" wf,day iy f,daydf,day hk ;=ka j¾.hgu wh;a uQ,øjH wvx.= fõ'
^2& tajdfha ixhqc;d ljpfha bf,lafg%dak úkHdih ns2 np3 j¾.hg wh;a h'
^3& fuu ldKavfha uQ,øjH úiska fmkakqï lrk tlu TlaislrK ;;a;aj jkafka -3, 0, +3 iy +5 muKs'
^4& mrudKql l%udxlh jeäj;au fï uQ,øjH j, laf,darhsvhkaf.a c,úÉfþok yelshdj wvq fõ'
^5& fï uQ,øjH j, mrudKql l%udxlh jeäj;au Tlaihsvj, wdï,sl .=Kh wvq fõ'
CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]
AL/2022/02/S-IA -2-

5. my; ±lafjk tajdhska jerÈ m%ldYh f;darkak'

^1& laIdr f,day ldKavfha ish¨ f,day fya,hsv c, ødjH fõ'
^2& tlu WIaK;ajhl§ NaF g jvd NaI ys øjdxlh by<h'
^3& ldk,hsÜys K yd Mg wvx.= fõ'
^4& laIdr mdxY= f,day ldKavfha yhsfv%dlaihsv ødjH;dj ldKavfha my<g jeäfõ'
^5& BeO g WNh.=KS ,laIK fmkaúh yelsh'

6. ClO2F2+ whkh ms<sn|j ksjerÈ f;dr;=re ,ndfokafka my; i|yka j.=fõ l=uk fma<sh o@
Cl u; TlaislrK Cl u; Cl ys OClF nkaOk Cl - F nkaOk
wxlh wdfrdamKh uqyqïlrKh fldaKh iajNdj
^1& +1 0 sp 3
107 0
[sp uq'ld']- [sp3 uq'ld']
3

^2& +7 +1 sp3 1090 [sp3 uq'ld'] -[2p mr'ld']

^3& +7 0 sp2 1090 [2p mr'ld'] - [2p mr'ld']
^4& +1 0 sp 2
104 0
[sp3 uq'ld'] - [2p mr'ld']
^5& +5 -1 sp3 900 [sp3 uq'ld'] - [sp2 uq'ld']

7. Cr3+ c,Sh ødjKhl Cr3+ ixhq;sh 104 ppm fõ' tu ødjKfha + ^Ok& wdfrdamK >k;ajh C dm-3 j,ska
fldmuK o@ (1 ppm = 1 mgdm-3 , 1 F = 96500 C mol-1 " Cr j, idfmaCI mrudKql ialkaOh = 52)
^1& 0.006 ^2& 193 ^3& 579 ^4& 2895 ^5& 57900

8. CaH2 iy D2O w;r m%;sl%shdfjka"

^1& H2 ,efí' ^2& D2 ,efí' ^3& H2 iy D2 ,efí'
^4& Ca(OD)2 ,efí' ^5& Ca(OH)2 iy Ca(OD)2 ,efí'

9. CO2(g) yd H2O(l) j, iïu; W;amdok tka;e,ams ms<sfj<ska -394 kJ mol-1 yd -286 kJ mol-1 jk w;r
C2H4(g) yd C2H6(g) ys iïu; oyk tka;e,ams ms<sfj<ska -1390 kJ mol-1 yd -1550 kJ mol-1 fõ' by;
o;a; j,g wkqj" C2H4(g) + H2(g) C2H6(g) hk m%;sl%shdfõ tka;e,ams úm¾hdih jkafka"
^1& 30 kJ mol-1 ^2& -66 kJ mol-1 ^3& -96 kJ mol-1 ^4& -126 kJ mol-1 ^5& -1580 kJ mol-1

10. mrudKql ldCIsl iïnkaOfhka wi;H m%ldYh jkafka ñka l=ulao@

^1& kHIaáh jgd bf,lafg%dak >k;ajh jHdma; ù we;s wdldrh ldCIsl j, yevfhka ±lafõ'
^2& s, p, d yd f hk tla tla Wm ljpj, msysgd we;s ldCIsl tlsfklska fjkia jkafka wjldYSh ÈYdk;sfhka
muKs'
^3& n, l yd ml lafjdkagï wxl u`.ska bf,lafg%dakhla ießirk ldCIslhla ms<sn| úia;r lrhs'
^4& m%Odk lafjdkagï wxlh n ys w.h jeäj;au ldCIslfha m%udKh úYd, fõ'
^5& pqïNl lafjdkagï wxlh ml g ;sìh yels w.hka ixLHdj Wm ljphl ;sìh yels ldCIsl ixLHdjg iudk fõ'

11. Mg iy Al 1 : 2 ujq, wkqmd;fhka wvx.= jk ñY%Khla idkaøKh 0.5 mol dm-3 HCl 40 cm3 la iu`.
iïmQ¾Kfhka m%;sl%shd lrùfuka miq ,o ødjKfhka 25 cm3 la 0.5 mol dm-3 NaOH ødjKhla iu`.
wkqudmkh l< úg jehjQ mßudj 15 cm3 la úh' wddrïNl ñY%Kfha Al ialkaOh jkqfha" (Al = 27)
^1& 0.054 g ^2& 0.027 g ^3& 0.162 g ^4& 0.54 g ^5& 0.1026 g

12. jeämqr Na2C2O4 yuqfõ 0.2 mol dm-3 KMnO4 25 cm3 la TlaisyrKh i|yd 1 mol dm-3 H2SO4
10 cm3 la tl;= lrk ,§' § we;s KMnO4 m%udKh iïmQ¾Kfhka TlaisyrKh i|yd wjYH wu;r H2SO 4
mßudj jkqfha"
^1& 8 cm3 ^2& 10 cm3 ^3& 15 cm3 ^4& 20 cm3 ^5& 25 cm3

CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]

AL/2022/02/S-IA -3-

13. X ixfhda.h i|yd my; ±lafjk ksÍCIK i,lkak'

² wdï,sl KMnO4 iu`. m%;sl%shd lrhs'
² 2,4-DNP iu`. m%;sl%shdjla we;'
² NaOH iu`. m%;sl%shdjla olajhs" X ixfhda.h jkqfha
COOH CH 2 OH OH OH COOH
OH
CH2CHO CCH CH 3 COOH C-CH3
CH 3
^1& ^2& ^3& ^4& ^5&

14. X, Y, Z hkq wj¾K c,Sh ødjK 3 ls' X yd Y tlsfkl iu`. ñY% lsÍfï § lsisÿ úm¾hdihla ±l.;
fkdyels úh' Z ødjKh iaj,amh ne.ska X yd Y ødjKj,g fjk fjku ±ófï§ lgql .|la iys; jdhqjla
o" iqÿ mdg wjlafIamhla o ,nd ÿks' lgql .|la iys; jdhqj K2HgI4 iu`. ÿUqre mdgla ,nd ÿkafkah' X
j,ska ,enqKq iqÿ mdg wjlafIamh ;kql HNO3 ys jdhqjla foñka Èh úh' Y j,ska ,enqKq iqÿ mdg wjlafIamh
;kql HNO3 ys ødjH fkdùh' X , Y yd Z ødjKj, wvx.= úh yelafla ms<sfj<ska"
^1& NH4NO3 , (NH4)2SO3, NaOH ^2& (NH4)2CO3 , NH4NO3 , Ba(OH)2
^3& (NH4)2CO3 , (NH4)2SO3, Ba(OH)2 ^4& (NH4)2CO3 , (NH4)2SO4, Ba(OH)2
^5& (NH4)2CO3 , (NH4)2SO4, Mg(OH)2

15. tla;rd c,Sh ødjKhla my; ksÍCIK ,nd fok ,§'

I. NH4OH tl;= lsÍfï§ iqÿ wjlafIamhla fok ,§'
II. jeämqr NH4OH yuqfõ § tu iqÿ wjlafIamh ødjK.; úh'
III. NaOH yuqfõ § iqÿ wjlafIamhla ,enqKs'
IV. jeämqr NaOH yuqfõ § tu iqÿ wjlafIamh ødjK.; úh'
by; I, II, III iy IV ksÍCIK y;ru ;Dma; lrkafka my; i|yka l=uk legdhkho@
^1& Ag+ ^2& Al3+ ^3& Zn2+ ^4& Cd2+ ^5& Mg2+

16. 2X(aq) + Y(aq) 3Z(aq) m%;sl%shdfõ X(aq) iy Y(aq) idkaøK folu fo.=K l< úg m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj tys
uq,a w.h fuka 8 .=Khla úh' X(aq) ys idkaøKh muKla tys wdrïNl idkaøKh fuka fo.=Khla l<
úg m%;sl%shd YS>%;dj tys uq,a w.h fuka 4 .=Khla úh' fï wkqj ñka l=uk iïnkaO;dj ksjerÈ o@
^1& R = k [X(aq)]2 [Y(aq)] ^2& R = k [X(aq)]2 [Y(aq)]2 ^3& R = k [X(aq)][Y(aq)]2
^4& R = k [X(aq)] [Y(aq)] ^5& R = k [X(aq)]3 [Y(aq)]

17. C6H5-OH wKqj i|yd iïm%hqla; jHqy fldmuK we¢h yels o@

^1& 2 ^2& 3 ^3& 4 ^4& 5 ^5& 6

18. my; ±lafjk iu;=,s;h i,lkak'

XY2(g) + 2XY(g) X3Y4(g)
XY2 iy XY(g), 1 : 2 ujq, wkqmd;fhka ñY% lr ixjD; Ndckhla ;=< ;nd tla;rd WIaK;ajhl § iu;=,s;
ùug bv yßk ,§' iu;=,s; wjia:dfõ XY2(g) j,ska 25% la ñY%Kfha b;sßj ;sfí' fuys X3Y4(g) ujq, Nd.h"
^1& 0.1 ^2& 0.4 ^3& 0.5 ^4& 0.75 ^5& 0.825

19. idkaøKh 0.10 mol dm-3 jk NaHCO3 12.5 cm3 la iy idkaøKh 0.10 mol dm-3 jk Na2CO3 12.5 cm3 la
ne.ska wvx.= ødjKhla f.k th 100 cm3 olajd ;kql lrk ,§' ;kql lrk ,o ødjKfhka 25 cm3 la
f.k fu;s,a Tf¾kaÊ o¾Ylh yuqfõ § 0.05 mol dm-3 HCl(aq) ødjKhla iu`. wkqudmkh l< úg wka;
,laIHfha È jehjk HCl mßudj jkafka"
^1& 12.5 cm3 ^2& 25.0 cm3 ^3& 6.25 cm3 ^4& 18.75 cm3 ^5& 187.5 cm3

CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]

AL/2022/02/S-IA -4-

20. N2O4(g) 2NO2(g) ys iu;=,s;;d ksh;h jk Kp o" ú>gk m%udKh jk o" uq¿ mSvkh P o kï ñka
l=uk iïnkaO;dj i;H fõ o@

4 2 P 4 2 P 4 2 P
^1& Kp = ^2& Kp = ^3& Kp =
(1 - )2 1 - 2 1 + 2
Kp
^4& 2 = Kp (P + Kp) ^5& 2 =
(P + Kp)

21. l=re÷ fld<j, wvx.= cinnamaldehyde ys jHqyh my; ±lafõ'

CH = CHCHO

fuu wKqj iïnkaOj wi;H m%ldYh jkqfha ñka l=ulao@

^1& f*a,sx ødjKh iu`. r;al< úg r;= ÿUqre meye wjlafIamhla ,efí'
^2& NaBH4 iu`. m%;sl%shd lrjQ úg ,efnk M,h m%ldY iudjhúl;dj olajhs'
^3& fgd,kaia m%;sldrlh iu`. r;al< úg ߧ levm;la ,efí'
^4& HCN iu`. m%;sl%shd lrjQ úg ,efnk M,h m%ldY iudjhúl;dj olajhs'
^5& fn%daóka Èhrh új¾K lrhs'

22. WIaK;ajh T1 yd T2 ys § X Y m%;sls%hdj i|yd ld,h iuÕ idkaøKh fjkia jk wdldrh my; §
we;' ld,h t = 0 ys § X muKla we;s nj i<lkak'
idkaøKh idkaøKh
1.0 1.0 T2
T1 Y
X
0.5 0.5
Y
X
ld,h ld,h
my; § we;s l=uk j.ka;sh ksjerÈ fõ o@
^1& T2 > T1 iy bÈß m%;sls%hdj ;dmodhl fõ' ^2& T2 > T1 iy bÈß m%;sls%hdj ;dm wjfYdaIl fõ'
^3& T2 < T1 iy bÈß m%;sls%hdj ;dmodhl fõ' ^4& T2 < T1 iy bÈß m%;sls%hdj ;dm wjfYdaIl fõ'
^5& T2 = T1 iy bÈß m%;sls%hdj ;dm wjfYdaIl fõ'

23. ñka ljr m%fNaohl yevh" uOH legdhkfha TlaislrK wxlh yd ix.; wxlh ksjerÈj olajd ;sfí o@

ixlS¾K whkh yevh ix.; wxlh TlaislrK wxlh

-
^1& [Ag(CN)2] f¾Çh 2 -1
^2& [CuCl4]2- p;=ia;,Sh 4 -2
^3& [Cr(C2O4)3]3- wIag;,Sh 3 +3
^4& [Cu(NH3)4]2+ iup;=ri% ;,Sh 4 +2
^5& [Ag(NH3)2]+ fldaKsl 2 +1

24. C6H5CONHC6H5 hk ixfhda.h iïnkaOfhka wi;H m%ldYh l=ula o@

^1& th ;kql NaOH iu`. WKqiqï l< úg fjka jQ øj ia;r folla we;s fõ'
^2& th FeBr3 / Br2 iu`. msßhï l< úg m%Odk M,h f,i CONH Br ,efí'
^3& th LiAlH4 u`.ska TlaisyrKh lr bka miq c,h tl;= l< úg ldnksl M, folla ,efí'
^4& th NaBH4 u`.ska TlaisyrKh fkdfõ'
^5& th c,fha wødjH fõ'

CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]

AL/2022/02/S-IA -5-

25. 2A B hk m%;sl%shdfõ A ys idkaøKhg idfmaCIj fm< fiùfï mÍCIKhl§ ,o f;dr;=re my;
m%ia;dr j,ska fmkajd § we;'
YS>%;djh / mol dm-3 s-1 log YS>%;djh

idkaøKh / mol dm-3 log idkaøKh

I II
tu m%;sl%shdj iïnkaOfhka wi;H j.ka;sh ñka l=ula o@
^1& th m<uq fm< m%;sl%shdjls'
^2& th nyqqmshjr m%;sl%shdjls'
^3& YS>%;d ksh;h k ys w.h I m%ia;drha wkql%uKfhka ,nd foa'
^4& fuu m%;sl%shdfõ w¾OÔj ld, t1/ 2 = 0.693 / k u`.ska ,nd foa'
^5& YS>%;d ksh;h k ys w.h II m%ia;drfha wkql%uKfhka ,nd foa'

26. 121 0C § mßmQ¾K jdhqjl wKqjl uOHkH pd,l Yla;sh fuka ;=ka .=Khl uOHkH pd,l Yla;shla
wh;a jkafka ljr WIaK;ajhl§ o@
^1& 131.3 K ^2& 363 K ^3& 394 K ^4& 1088 K ^5& 1182 K

27. MgSO4(s) idudkH WIaK;ajfha § c,fha Èhùu i,lkak' my; o;a; § we;'
G0 [MgSO4(s)] = -279 kJ mol-1 " G0 [Mg2+(aq)] = -109 kJ mol-1 " G0 [SO42-(aq)] = -178 kJ mol-1
my; m%ldYj,ska i;H m%ldYh l=uk tl o@
^1& MgSO4(s) c,fha Èhùfï m%;sl%shdfõ G0 ys w.h RK w.hla .kakd w;r c,fha fyd¢ka Èh fõ'
^2& MgSO4(s) c,fha Èhùfï m%;sl%shdfõ G0 ys w.h RK w.hla .kakd w;r c,fha Èh fkdfõ'
^3& MgSO4(s) c,fha Èhùfï m%;sl%shdfõ G0 ys w.h Ok w.hla .kakd w;r c,fha fyd¢ka Èh fõ'
^4& MgSO4(s) c,fha Èhùfï m%;sl%shdfõ G0 ys w.h Ok w.hla .kakd w;r c,fha fyd¢ka Èh fkdfõ'
^5& MgSO4(s) c,fha Èhùfï m%;sl%shdfõ G0 ys w.h RK w.hla neúka c,fha ødjH;dj ms<sn|j lsisjla
lsj fkdyel'

CH 3
28. hk mßj¾;kh isÿ lsÍu i|yd my; l=uk m%;sldrl § we;s wkqms<sfj<g
Ndú;d l< yels o@
NH 2

^1& CH3Cl ks¾' AlCl3, idkaø HNO3 / idkaø H2SO4 " Sn / id' HCl , c,Sh NaOH
^2& idkaø HNO3 / idkaø H2SO4 " CH3Cl ks¾' AlCl3, Sn / id' HCl
^3& idkaø HNO3 / idkaø H2SO4 " CH3Cl ks¾' AlCl3, Sn / id' HCl , c,Sh NaOH
^4& idkaø HNO3 / idkaø H2SO4 " Sn / id' HCl , c,Sh NaOH , CH3Cl ks¾' AlCl3
^5& CH3Cl ks¾' AlCl3 " idkaø HNO3 / idkaø H2SO4 " Zn(Hg) $ id'HCl

29. fyan¾ l%uh u`.ska NH3 ksmoùu iïnkaOfhka my; ljr m%ldYh i;H jkafka o@
^1& fuu l%shdj,sh ;dmodhl neúka b;d wvq WIaK;ajhla Ndú; lrhs'
^2& m%;sl%shdfõ YS>%;djh jeä lsÍug b;d by< WIaK;ajhla Ndú; lrhs'
^3& fuu l%shdj,sfha§ moaO;sfha tkafg%dmsh wvq fõ' tu ksid by< WIaK;ajj,§ G w.h Ok iajNdjhla lrd
.uka lrhs'
^4& WIaK;ajh 450 0C - 500 0C jeks ;;a;aj j,§ ,efnk M,odj idfmaCIj jeäh'
^5& by< mSvk ;;a;aj m%;sl%shdjg ys;lr neúka fuu l%ufha§ b;d by< mSvk ;;a;aj Ndú; lrhs'

CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]

AL/2022/02/S-IA -6-

30. A(g) iy B(g) iu ujq, m%udKj,ska ñY% lr ixjD; Ndckhla ;=< lsishï WIaK;ajhl § ;enQ úg
A(g) + B(g) C(g) iu;=,s;h we;s úh' fuu iu;=,s; ñY%Kfha A j,ska 25]la b;sß ù mj;sk w;r
ñY%Kfha mSvkh 5.0 × 10-5 Nm-2 úh' m%;sl%shdfõ Kp ñka l=ula o@
^1& 1.0 × 105 m2 N-1 ^2& 1.0 × 105 m2 N-1 ^3& 3.0 × 105 Nm-2
^4& 3.0 × 10-5 m2 N-1 ^5& 5.0 × 105 m2 N-1

 wxl 31 isg 40 olajd jq m%Yak j,g my; Wmfoia mßÈ ms<s;=re imhkak'

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

(a) iy (b) (b) iy (c) (c) iy (d) (d) iy (a) m%;spdr tlla muKla fyda fjk;a
muKla muKla muKla muKla m%;spdr ixLHdjla fyda ksjerÈh'
ksjerÈh ksjerÈh ksjerÈh ksjerÈh

31. ,s;shï uQ,øjH iïnkaOfhka i;H jkafka my; oelafjk ljr m%ldYh $ m%ldY o@
(a) ,s;shï" jd;fha oeù" Li2O iy LiN3 idohs'
(b) ,s;shï" c,h iuÕ m%;sl%shd fkdlrhs'
(c) ,s;shï ldnfkaÜ ;dmhg wia:dhS fõ'
(d) ,s;shï khsÜf¾Ü r;a l< úg Li2O, NO2 jdhqj iy O2 ,nd fohs'

32. uqyqïlrKh iïnkaOfhka i;H fkdjkafka my; i|yka ljrla o@

(a) uqyqïlrKh isÿjkqfha tlu mrudKqfõ ldlaIsl w;r muKs'
(b) s ldlaIslhla iy p ldlaIsl folla w;r uqyqïlrKh u`.ska iEfok sp3 uqyqïldlaIsl kHIaáh jgd
p;=ia;,Shj msysghs'
(c) uqyqïlrKh isÿjkafka úhq.au bf,lafg%dakh ne.ska we;s ldlaIslj, muKs'
(d) H2O wKqfõ O mrudKqfõ sp3 uqyqïlrKh isÿ ù we;'

33. my; i|yka ljr m%ldYh $ m%ldYk i;H fõ o@

(a) fn%daóka ys iïu; ;=lrK tka;e,amsh" fn%daókays iïu; nkaOk ú>gk tka;e,amsfhka wvls'
(b) MgO ys iïu; ±,sia tka;e,amsh" CaO j, iïu; ±,sia tka;e,amshg jvd jeäh'
(c) H iy Sys w.hka ms<sfj<ska ,l=Kq RK iy Ok jk úg m%;sl%shdj iEuúgu iajhxisoaOj isÿ fõ'
(d) ´kEu uQ,øjHhl fojk bf,lafg%dak nkaOq;d tka;e,amsh Ok w.hla .kS'
O
C
34. CH 3 l C  CH wKqj ms<sn|j ñka l=uk j.ka;sh $ j.ka;s i;H fõ o@
m n

(a) ish¨u ldnka mrudKq sp2 uqyqïlrKh ù we;'

(b) ish¨u C - H nkaOk tlu È. fõ'
(c) l, m iy n f,i kï lr we;s ldnka mrudKq iy Tlaiscka mrudKqj tlu ;,fha msysghs'
(d) 1, m iy n f,i kï lr we;s ldnka mrudKq ir, f¾Ldjl msysghs'

35. my; i|yka l=uk l%shdj $ l%shdj,a i|yd RK G iy H w.hka mj;S o@

(a) KCl(s) c,fha Èh lsÍu (b) øj fmfg%da,shï oykh
(c) NaOH(aq) iy HCl(aq) WodiSkslrKh (d) by< WIaK;ajfha§ CaCO3 úfhdackh ùu

36. aA + bB cC hk uQ,sl m%;sl%shdfõ YS>%;d kshuh" YS>%;djh = k [A] [B]2 f,i bÈßm;a l< yelsh' fuu
m%;sl%shdj ms<sn|j my; i|yka l=uk m%ldYh $ m%ldY ksjerÈ fõ o@
(a) m%;sl%shdfõ wKql;djh 3 fõ'
(b) YS>%;d ksh;fhys tall mol-2 dm6 s-1 fõ'

CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]

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(c) A ys idkaøKh fo.=Khla l< úg YS>%;d ksh;fhys w.h o fo.=Khlska jeä fõ'
(d) A jeh ùfï YS>%;djh B jeh ùfï YS>%;djh fuka fo.=Khls'

37. my; i|yka l=uk j.ka;sh $ j.ka;s Q kï my; ixfhda.h ms<sn|j i;H fõ o@
O
_ _
CH2 C H

CH = CH2
(a) Br2 / CCl4 iu`. Q m%;sl%shd lrjQ úg ,efnk M,h m%ldY iudjhúl;dj olajhs'
(b) NaCN(aq) ødjKh yd Q ixfhda.fha ñY%Khlg ;kql HCl wï,h tl;= l< úg ,efnk M,h m%ldY
iudjhúl;dj fkdolajhs'
(c) Q cHdñ;sl iudjhúl;dj fkdolajk kuq;a fmfrdlaihsâ we;s úg HBr iu`. m%;sl%shdfjka m%ldY
iudjhúl;dj fmkajk M,hla ,nd foa'
(d) Q, NaBH4 iu`. m%;sls%hdfjka idok M,h m%ldY iudjhúl;dj fkdolajk kuq;a th cHdñ;sl
iudjhúl;dj olajhs'

38. ridhksl m%;sl%shdjl W;afm%arlhla ms<sn|j my; l=uk m%ldYh $ m%ldY i;H fõ o@
(a) th ieuúgu m%;sl%shdjl il%shk Yla;sh wvq lrhs'
(b) th ieuúgu m%;sl%shdjl YS>%;dj jeä lrhs'
(c) th iu;=,s; moaO;shl bÈß yd miq m%;sl%shdj, YS>%;d iudk m%udK j,ska jeä lrhs'
(d) th ;dmodhl m%;sl%shdjl tka;e,ams fjki wvq lrhs'

39. ixjD; Ndckhla ;=< ksh; WIaK;ajfha§ my; i|yka iu;=,s;;dj mj;S'
2NO(g) + 2H2(g) N2(g) + 2H2O(g)
fuu iu;=,s; moaO;shg N2(g) ndysßka tl;= fldg kej;;a tu WIaK;ajfha §u moaO;sh iu;=,s;;djg
t<eöug bvyßk ,§' Ndckh ;=< fmr ;snQ iu;=,s; ;;ajh iu`. ±ka mj;sk iu;=,s; ;;ajh iei£fï §
ñka l=ula $ l=uka tajd i;H fõ o@
(a) H2O(g) j, wdxYsl mSvkh wvq ù we;'
(b) H2(g) m%udKh jeä ù we;'
(c) Ndckh ;=< iuia: mSvkh wvq ù we;'
(d) N2(g) j, wdxYsl mSvkh wvq ù we;'

40. mßmQ¾K jdhq ksheÈhla iïnkaOfhka my; ljr j.ka;sh$ j.ka;s idjoH fõ o@
(a) ksh; WIaK;ajfha § isÿjk wKql >Ügk j,§ wKq j, uq`M Yla;sh fjkia fkdfõ'
(b) jdhq wKq w;r wdl¾Yk n, ke;'
(c) ksh; WIaK;ajfha § jdhq wKq ksh; by< fõ.hlska ir, f¾Çhj .uka lrhs'
(d) jdhq wKqj, uOHkH pd,l Yla;sh ksh; WIaK;ajfha § ksh; fõ'

 wxl 41 isg 50 olajd m%Yak j,g my; Wmfoia mßÈ ms<s;=re imhkak'

m%;spdrh m<uq m%ldYh fojk m%ldYh

. ^1& i;Hh i;H jk w;r" bka m<uqjekak ksjerÈj myod fohs'

^2& i;Hh i;H jk w;r" bka m<uqjekak ksjerÈj myod fkdfohs'
^3& i;Hh wi;Hh'
^4& wi;Hh i;Hh'
^5& wi;Hh wi;Hh'

CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]

AL/2022/02/S-IA -8-

m<uq m%ldYh fojk m%ldYh

41. ixfhda.hla W;amdokh ùfï § b;d úYd, Yla;s ixfhda.hl iïu; W;amdok tka;e,amsh H > 0
m%udKhla úfudapkh fõkï tu ixfhda.h jvd kï tu ixfhda.h jvd ia:dhs;djla ,nd .kS'
ia:dhs;djla ,nd .kS'

42. Na2SO3(aq) j,g BaCl2(aq) / H2O2(aq) tla l< H2O2 u`.ska BaSO3 TlaislrKfhka BaSO4 ,efí'
úg ,efnk wjlafIamhl ;kql HCl ;=<
Èh fkdfõ'

43. NO2F ys N j, úoHq;a RK;djh NO43- ys N j, g s .=Kh jeäjk úg úoHq;a RK;djh jeä fõ'
jeäh'

44. C6H5CH2Br kshqla,sfhda*s,sl wdfoaY m%;sl%shd C6H5CH2Br u`.ska m%d:ñl ldfndlegdhkhla

isÿjkafka mshjr folla Tiafia isÿjk iEfoa'
hdka;%Khlsks'

45. by< wdï,sl udOHfha § ldnks,a ixfhda. by, wdï,sl udOHfha § 2,4-DNP m%;sldrlh
2,4-DNP iu`. fmkajk m%;sl%shdfõ YS>%;dj +
NH-NH2 f,i fm%dafgdakSlrKh jk neúka
b;d wvq fõ' kshqla,sfhda*s,sl;dj wvq fõ'

46. H2(g) + I2(g) 2HI(g) hk m%;sl%shdj i|yd ksh; iu;=,s;;djfha § fuu m%;sl%shdfõ fomi we;s
WIaK;ajfha § KP iy KC w.hhka iudk fõ' m%fNaoj, idkaøK iudk fõ'

47. Butan-2-ol ys o¾mK m%;sìïn" m%;srEm wjhj tlsfkl u; iumd; l< fkdyels o¾mK m%;sìïn
iudjhúl fõ' m%;srEm wjhj iudjhúl fõ'

48. NH3 jdhqfõ wjê WIaK;ajh CO2 ys wjê jdhq wKq w;r oaú;shsl n, m%n, úg by<
WIaK;ajhg jvd by<h' WIaK;ajfha § mjd jdhq øj l< yel'

49. C6H5NH2 j,g jvd CH3CONH2 m%n, NIauhls' CH3CONH2 ys N mrudKqfõ tlir bf,lafg%dak
hq.,h ldfndkhs,a ldKavfha - bf,lafg%dak yd
wka;¾ l%shdj uÕska úia:dk.; fõ'

50. øjHhl ksrfmaCI tkafg%dmsh m%dfhda.slj ueksh 0 K WIaK;ajfha § hï øjHhl iaMálrEmS >k
yel' wjia:dfõ§ tkafg%dmsh Y=kHh fõ'

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CHEMISTRY - TARGET - 2022 ohd,a fyar;a [B.Sc. (Hon’s) / P.G.D.E. (Colombo)]