This is English for Shopping

Episode 11

Yasi: OK, now let’s start the last episode of the course by asking you two ques-
tions. These are not revision questions so don’t worry if you don’t know the an-
swers because we will answer them after the beep.

Nikoo: What is the difference between a retail and a wholesale store?

Nikoo: Wholesale means selling in large quantities and retail means selling in small
quantities.

Yasi: Another difference between a retail and a wholesale store is that the price in
a wholesale store is always lower than a retail one.

Nikoo: What is the difference between a hypermarket and a department store?

Yasi: A hypermarket includes almost every item, like, grocery, clothes, electronic
devices, food and …

Nikoo: But a department store is a large shopping center where you can find items
like clothes and shoes.

[Music]

Yasi: This is the final episode of This is English for Shopping!

Nikoo: We’re reaching one of those bittersweet moments again. Another end.

Yasi: A bittersweet thing is something both pleasant and unpleasant.

Nikoo: Like immigration. It’s bittersweet cause you have to say goodbye to your
loved ones which is a bad thing but then you get to start a new life in the country
of your dreams which is a good thing, so the whole experience is bittersweet.

[Music]

Yasi: In this course we learned so much about shopping! Shopping at a supermar-

ket, buying a car, a house…

Nikoo: Yeah, we talked about all these shopping situations, but…

Yasi: But let’s not forget the fact that shopping is not everything!

Nikoo: It won’t be the end of the world if you don’t Follow the latest trends.

3
Yasi: We don’t want to advertise consumerism here, so we thought we should ded-
icate this episode to something different.

Nikoo: The problems of consumerism, and the benefits of charity and minimalism.

Yasi: Consumerism is when a society promotes shopping, buying more and more.

Nikoo: A consumerist culture is a culture that encourages shopping. I mean, in that

culture, there is a lot of advertisement for products you don’t really need.

Yasi: They want to say that if you buy this product, your life will be better.

[Music]

Yasi: Nikoo, I know you love shopping, what is it about shopping that you like the
most?

Nikoo: Well, shopping makes me feel good. I don’t know why. How about you?

Yasi: I don’t really enjoy shopping that much and every time I go shopping, I do my
best to get it over with quickly.

Nikoo: To tell you the truth, I feel less and less enthusiastic about shopping too. I
don’t like it that much anymore.

Yasi: Really? What’s changed?

Nikoo: For one, I realized that shopping is harmful for the environment, also, I’ve
found other things that make me happy. Now I’m stuck with so many clothes that
I don’t know what to do with.

Yasi: Maybe you should consider giving some of them away to charity?

Nikoo: Yes. Donating my clothes is actually a good idea. I’ll consider it.

[Music]

Yasi: Nikoo, what do you know about minimalism?

Nikoo: I think it’s about living with less, right?

Yasi: Yeah, it’s a movement and its goal is to live happily with fewer things. fewer
clothes, less debt, and …

Nikoo: And what do you think about it?

Yasi: I’m drawn to it. I like it a lot and I want to practice it! You?

Nikoo: I don’t think I’m ready for that level yet! Ha ha. But I know someone who

4
might like that idea. A friend of mine who lives in London and has been speaking
against consumerism ever since she’s had her baby.

Yasi: Really? What’s her name?

Nikoo: Her name is Mary. She lives in London with her husband. So let’s hear what
she has to say about living with fewer clothes and minimalism

Hi my name is Maryam and I’m an Ex-shopaholic!

I used to work in retail and because I was constantly surrounded by clothes, make
up, perfumes... Etc. I used to buy so many things that I didn’t need. I was drowned
in consumerism.

One day I realised no matter how much I buy it still does not make me bappy! I
was bombarded with so much stuff that did not add value to my life. That’s when
I came across the term ‘Minimalism’ which is quite opposite the consumerism. I
decided to have a minimal lifestyle.

Another thing that made me step into this route was a documentry I saw on Net-
flix called “The True Cost”.

It is an in depth insight into the world of fashion and ethical impact of fast fashion.
It includes Brands such as H&M, Zara, Gap etc.. The reason it is called fast fashion
is because the clothes move quickly from runway to stores then to customers and
then AFTER A SHORT TIME THEY MOVE to the garbage!

These brands tend to design and make the latest trends quickly and in an inexpen-
sive way in developing countries such as India and Bangladesh. The working con-
ditions are very poor and some people even die during making these garments.
Remember the building that collapsed in Bangladesh in 2013? It was one of those
factories that made garments for fast fashion companies.

Some of the Consequences of Fast Fashion on Health and the Environment are:

Increased carbon footprint. We all know what carbon dioxide is.

Landfill waste which is more garbage.

Water consumption and pollution.

And health dangers. Yes health dangers. these clothes are often sprayed with
chemicals like formaldehyde to prevent them from creasing during shipments.

5
I’ve been on this journey for a few years and I still can not call myself a minimalist
but I’m getting there.

The first step to become a minimalist is identifying what is important and valuable
to you. The second step consists of getting rid of basically everything that is not
essential and does not add value to your life.

As Marie Kondo said in her book bring all the items in one category in one place
and hold them one by one in your hand and ask yourself: does this spark joy? If not
then get rid of it.

By category I mean clothes, books, shoes and other things that fall in the same
category.

When I gathered all my shoes in one place I realised I had like 30 pair of shoes! Did
I need all of them? Of course not.

Get rid of one unnecessary possession at a time. You can start by tossing one
thing that you don’t need everyday.

That’s 30 items a month and 356 items in a year! You think you don’t own that much
stuff? Just start and you will be surprised. Leave no stone unturned and question
everything.

Figure out if the things you own add value to your life or if they simply distract you
and create mental noise.

minimalism is a journey. Take small steps and start doing one thing after another.
This way you will make the transition to a minimalist life much smoother.

There are many benefits of being a minimalist. It focuses on giving you more free-
dom by owning less. It helps you to save money, and when you save money you
get to do more meaningful experiences like traveling.

So who wants to be a minimalist?

Yasi: She has such a sweet voice!

Nikoo: She really does!

[Music]

Yasi: Now before we end this episode, and this course, let’s go through some of
the good words and expressions that we used today.

Nikoo:It’s not the end of the world: If something is not the end of the world, it will
not cause very serious problems: I’m really hoping to win, but it won’t be the end

6
of the world if I didn’t.

Yasi: To keep up with something means to move as fast as that thing, like, to keep
up with the latest fashion trends.

Nikoo: Enthusiastic: It’s an adjective and it means very excited about sth. For ex-
ample, I’m enthusiastic about traveling.

Yasi: And finally, I’m drawn to. If I say I’m drawn to something, it means that I am
attracted to it. For example, I’m drawn to intelligent people.

[Music]

Yasi: Another ending.

Nikoo: Another goodbye.

Yasi: In the next episode, we’ll review the course. I’m gonna ask you 20 questions.
So make sure to go through episodes 1 to 11 before playing the next one.

Nikoo: And we’ll see you very soon. Take care and bye.

This is English for Shopping

‫(انگلیسی یعنی این) برای خرید‬

‫ی‬

Episode 11

‫قسمت یازدهم‬

Yasi: OK, now let’s start the last episode of the course by asking you two ques-
tions. These are not revision questions so don’t worry if you don’t know the an-
swers because we will answer them after the beep.

‫ این دو تا سوال برای دوره کردن‬.‫ االن بریم که درس آخر دوره رو با دو تا سوال شروع �کنیم‬.‫خب‬
‫نیستن پس اگه جواب ها رو بلد نیستی نگران نباش چون بعد از شنیدن صدای بوق قراره ما جواب‬
‫ ی‬.‫بدیم‬

Nikoo: What is the difference between a retail and a wholesale store?

‫فرق بین عمده فروش و خرده فروش در چیه؟‬

Nikoo: Wholesale means selling in large quantities and retail means selling in small
quantities.

‫ی‬.‫عمده فروشی ها تعداد باال میفروشن و خرده فروشی ها تعداد کم‬

Yasi: Another difference between a retail and a wholesale store is that the price in
a wholesale store is always lower than a retail one.

7
‫تفاوت دیگه بین خرده فروشی و عمده فروشی در اینه که قیمت ها در عمده فروشی همیشه پا�یین‬
‫ی‬.‫تره‬

Nikoo: What is the difference between a hypermarket and a department store?

‫فرق بین ها�یپرمارکت و د�یپارتمنت استور چیه؟‬

Yasi: A hypermarket includes almost every item, like, grocery, clothes, electronic
devices, food and …

‫ی‬.. ‫در ها�یپرمارکت همه چی میشه �پیدا کرد مثال میوه و سبزی و لباس و وسایل ال�کترونیکی غذا و‬

Nikoo: But a department store is a large shopping center where you can find items
like clothes and shoes.

‫ی‬.‫اما در د�یپارتمنت استور که یه مرکز خرید بزرگه میتونی چیزایی مثل لباس و کفش بخری‬

[Music]

Yasi: This is the final episode of This is English for Shopping!

‫ی‬.‫این آخرین قسمت از ( انگلیسی یعنی این) برای خرید هستش‬

Nikoo: We’re reaching one of those bittersweet moments again. Another end.

‫ی‬.‫ یه پایان دیگه‬.‫ما داریم به یکی دیگه از اون لحظه های تلخ و شیرین نزدیک میشیم‬

Yasi: A bittersweet thing is something both pleasant and unpleasant.

‫ی‬.‫این کلمه یعنی اینکه هم چیزی خوشاینده و هم ناخوشایند‬

Nikoo: Like immigration. It’s bittersweet cause you have to say goodbye to your
loved ones which is a bad thing but then you get to start a new life in the country
of your dreams which is a good thing, so the whole experience is bittersweet.

‫ تلخ و شیرینه چون تو باید با همه کسایی که دوستشون داری خداحافظی �کنی که‬.‫مثل مهاجرت‬
‫این یه چیز بدیه اما در یه کشوری که آرزوش رو داشتی یه زندگی جدید رو شروع می�کنی که این چیز‬
‫ ی‬.‫خوبیه؛ پس کل تجربه تلخ و شیرینه‬

[Music]

Yasi: In this course we learned so much about shopping! Shopping at a supermar-

ket, buying a car, a house…

‫ خرید از سوپرمارکت؛ ماشین ؛ خونه‬.‫در این دوره ما چیزهای زیادی رو در مورد خرید کردن یاد گرفتیم‬
‫ی‬...

Nikoo: Yeah, we talked about all these shopping situations, but…

8
 ‫ی‬...‫آره؛ ما در مورد تمام این موقعیت های خرید حرف زدیم؛ اما‬

Yasi: But let’s not forget the fact that shopping is not everything!

‫ی‬.‫اما بیا این حقیقت رو فراموش ن�کنیم که خرید کردن همه چیز نیست‬

Nikoo: It won’t be the end of the world if you don’t Follow the latest trends.

‫ی‬.‫دنیا به آخر نمیرسه اگه تو آخرین مد دنیا رو دنبال ن�کنی‬

Yasi: We don’t want to advertise consumerism here, so we thought we should ded-

icate this episode to something different.

‫ما اینجا نمیخوایم که مصرف گرایی رو تبلیغ �کنیم؛ برای همین فکر کردیم که باید این قسمت رو به‬
‫یه چیز دیگه اختصاص بدیم‬

Nikoo: The problems of consumerism, and the benefits of charity and minimalism.

‫ی‬.‫مشکالت مصرف گرایی؛ و مزیت خیریه و میمیمالیسم بودن‬

Yasi: Consumerism is when a society promotes shopping, buying more and more.

‫ی‬.‫مصرف گرایی وقتی هست که جامعه خرید کردن و خرید زیاد رو ترویج می�کنه‬

Nikoo: A consumerist culture is a culture that encourages shopping. I mean, in that

culture, there is a lot of advertisement for products you don’t really need.

‫ منظورم اینه که؛ در اون‬.‫فرهنگ مصرف گرایی فرهنگی هست که خرید کردن رو تشویق می�کنه‬
‫ی‬.‫فرهنگ؛ یک عالمه تبلیغات برای محصوالتی هست که اصال نیازشون نداری‬

Yasi: They want to say that if you buy this product, your life will be better.

‫ی‬.‫اونا میخوان بگن که اگه این محصول رو بخری؛ زندگیت بهتر خواهد بود‬

[Music]

Yasi: Nikoo, I know you love shopping, what is it about shopping that you like the
most?

‫نیکو؛ من میدونم که تو خرید کردن رو دوست داری؛ اما چه چیزی رو بیشتر از همه در خرید کردن‬
‫دوست داری؟‬

Nikoo: Well, shopping makes me feel good. I don’t know why. How about you?

‫ تو چی؟‬.‫ نمیدونم چرا‬.‫خب؛ خرید کردن حالم رو خوب می�کنه‬

Yasi: I don’t really enjoy shopping that much and every time I go shopping, I do my
best to get it over with quickly.

‫من اونقدر از خرید کردن لذت نمیبرم؛ و هر وقت که میرم خرید؛ تمام تالشم رو می�کنم که هر چه‬
‫ی‬.‫زودتر انجامش بدم‬
9
Nikoo: To tell you the truth, I feel less and less enthusiastic about shopping too. I
don’t like it that much anymore.

‫ی‬.‫دیگه اونقدر هم خوشم نمیاد ازش‬.‫اگه راستش رو بخوام بگم؛ اشتیاقم به خرید هی کمتر میشه‬

Yasi: Really? What’s changed?

‫واقعا؟ چی عوض شده؟‬

Nikoo: For one, I realized that shopping is harmful for the environment, also, I’ve
found other things that make me happy. Now I’m stuck with so many clothes that
I don’t know what to do with.

‫اول اینکه؛ متوجه شدم که خرید کردن به محیط زیست ضرر میرسونه؛ همینطور؛ چیزای دیگه ای تو‬
‫ و حاال هم با یه عالمه لباسی که نمیدونم باهاشون‬.‫زندگیم �پیدا کردم که میتونن خوشحالم �کنن‬
‫ی‬.‫چیکار �کنم گیر افتادم‬

Yasi: Maybe you should consider giving some of them away to charity?

‫شاید باید به این فکر �کنی که بدیشون به خیریه؟‬

Nikoo: Yes. Donating my clothes is actually a good idea. I’ll consider it.

‫ی‬.‫ بهش فکر می�کنم‬.‫آره؛ بخشیدن لباسام ایده خوبیه‬

[Music]

Yasi: Nikoo, what do you know about minimalism?

‫نیکو ؛ تو در مورد مینیمالیسم چی میدونی؟‬

Nikoo: I think it’s about living with less, right?

‫فکر �کنم در مورد اینه که چطور با چیزای کمتری زندگی �کنیم؛ درسته؟‬

Yasi: Yeah, it’s a movement and its goal is to live happily with fewer things. fewer
clothes, less debt, and …

‫ لباس های کمتری؛ قرض‬.‫آره؛این یه جنبشه و هدفش اینه که با چیزهای کمتری خوشحال باشیم‬
‫ ی‬... ‫های کمتری و‬

Nikoo: And what do you think about it?

‫و تو چی در موردش فکر می�کنی؟‬

Yasi: I’m drawn to it. I like it a lot and I want to practice it! You?

‫ تو؟‬.‫ خیلی دوستش دارم و میخوام انجامش بدم‬.‫جذبم کرده‬

10
Nikoo: I don’t think I’m ready for that level yet! Ha ha. But I know someone who
might like that idea. A friend of mine who lives in London and has been speaking
against consumerism ever since she’s had her baby.

‫ اما یکی رو میشناسم که مم�کنه از این ایده‬.‫من فکر ن�کنم هنوز برای اون مرحله آماده باشم‬
‫ یکی از دوستام که لندن زندگی می�کنه وبعد از اینکه بچه دار شد شروع به مخالفت با‬.‫خوشش بیاد‬
‫ ی‬.‫مصرف گرایی کرد‬

Yasi: Really? What’s her name?

‫واقعا؟ اسمش چیه؟‬

Nikoo: Her name is Mary. She lives in London with her husband. So let’s hear what
she has to say about living with fewer clothes and minimalism

‫ خب بیا بشنویم که اون در مورد زندگی‬.‫ با همسرش در لندن زندگی می�کنه‬.‫اسمش مریم هست‬
‫ی‬..‫کردن با لباس های کمترو مینیمالیسم بودن چی میگه‬

Hi my name is Maryam and I’m an Ex-shopaholic!

‫ی‬.‫سالم من مریم هستم و یک معتاد به خرید سابق هستم‬

I used to work in retail and because I was constantly surrounded by clothes, make
up, perfumes... Etc. I used to buy so many things that I didn’t need. I was drowned
in consumerism.

‫ لوازم آرایش و عطر‬..‫من قبال در قسمت فروش کار میکردمو بخاطر اینکه دائم در محاصره لباس‬
‫ من غرق در مصرف گرایی شده بودم‬.‫بودم همیشه در حال خرید بودم‬

One day I realised no matter how much I buy it still does not make me bappy! I
was bombarded with so much stuff that did not add value to my life. That’s when
I came across the term ‘Minimalism’ which is quite opposite the consumerism. I
decided to have a minimal lifestyle.

‫یه روز متوجه شدم من هر چی خرید می�کنم خوشحال تر نمیشم و یه عالمه چیز دور و برم بود که‬
‫ که مخالف‬.‫ همون روزا بود که واژه ی مینیمال بودن به گوشم خورد‬.‫هیچ ارزشی به زندگیم نمی‌داد‬
‫ من تصمیم گرفتم زندگی مینیمال داشته باشم‬.‫مصرف گرایی هست‬

Another thing that made me step into this route was a documentry I saw on Net-
flix called “The True Cost”.

‫یه مورد دیگه که منو بیشتر وادار به این کار کرد یه مستند بود به اسم قیمت واقعی‬

It is an in depth insight into the world of fashion and ethical impact of fast fashion.
It includes Brands such as H&M, Zara, Gap etc.. The reason it is called fast fashion
is because the clothes move quickly from runway to stores then to customers and
then AFTER A SHORT TIME THEY MOVE to the garbage!

11
‫یه مستند که اعماق دنیای واقعی فست فشن و تاثیرش رو نشون میده‪ .‬برندهایی مثل اچ اند ام زارا و‬
‫گپ جزو این دسته بندی هستن‪ .‬دلیل اینکه بهش میگن فست فشن با مد سریع اینه که این لباسا خیلی‬
‫سریع از فشن شو به مغازه ها میرسن و مردم سریع اونو می‌خرن و حتی سریع میندازن شون دور‬

‫‪These brands tend to design and make the latest trends quickly and in an inexpensive‬‬
‫‪way in developing countries such as India and Bangladesh. The working conditions are‬‬
‫‪very poor and some people even die during making these garments. Remember the‬‬
‫‪building that collapsed in Bangladesh in 2013? It was one of those factories that made‬‬
‫‪garments for fast fashion companies.‬‬

‫این برندها آخرین مد روز رو سریع تو کشورهای جهان سوم مثل هند و بنگالدش تولید می‌�کنند‪ .‬شرایط‬
‫کار برای کارگرها تو این کارخونه ها افتضاحه و حتی بعضی ها موقع کار جونشون رو از دست میدن‪ .‬اون‬
‫ساختمون که تو بنگالدش سال ‪ ۲۰۱۳‬ریزش کرد رو یادتونه؟ اون یکی ازین کارخونه ها بود که برای فست‬
‫فشن لباس تولید می‌کرد‪ .‬ی‬

‫‪Some of the Consequences of Fast Fashion on Health and the Environment are:‬‬

‫‪Increased carbon footprint. We all know what carbon dioxide is.‬‬

‫بعضی از مضرات فست فشن روی سالمتی و محیط زیست عبارتند از مصرف زیاد کربن دی اکسید‪.‬‬
‫همه میدونیم کربن دی اکسید چی هست‬

‫‪Landfill waste which is more garbage.‬‬

‫‪Water consumption and pollution.‬‬

‫تولید بیشتر زباله‪ .‬آلودگی و مصرف زیاد آب‪ .‬ی‬

‫‪And health dangers. Yes health dangers. these clothes are often sprayed with chemi-‬‬
‫‪cals like formaldehyde to prevent them from creasing during shipments.‬‬

‫و خطراتش برای سالمتی‪ .‬بله سالمتی انسان چون این لباس ها معموال با یک سری مواد شیمیایی‬
‫اسپری میشن که حاوی فرمالدهید هست برای اینکه از چروک شدنشون تو بار جلوگیری بشه‬

‫‪I’ve been on this journey for a few years and I still can not call myself a minimalist but‬‬
‫‪I’m getting there.‬‬

‫من چند سالی هست که تو این راه هستم و هنوز نمیتونم اسم خودمو بذارم مینیمالیست اما‬
‫نزدیکشم‬

‫‪The first step to become a minimalist is identifying what is important and valuable to‬‬
‫‪you. The second step consists of getting rid of basically everything that is not essen-‬‬
‫‪tial and does not add value to your life.‬‬

‫اولین قدم برای مینیمال شدن اینه که ببینی چی برات مهمه و ارزش داره‪ .‬قدم دوم اینه که از شر هر چی‬
‫مهم نیست و و ضروری نیست خالص بشی‪ .‬هر چی که ارزشی به زندگیت اضافه نمی�کنه‬

‫‪12‬‬
 As Marie Kondo said in her book bring all the items in one category in one place and hold
them one by one in your hand and ask yourself: does this spark joy? If not then get rid of it.

‫همونطور که ماری کاندو تو �کتابش میگه همه آیتم هاي یک دسته بندی رو بیار یه جا و برای هر کدوم دونه‬
‫دونه از خودت بپرس ایا این در من باعث جرقه خوشحالی میشه (آیا من با دیدن این آیتم ذوق می�کنم) ی‬

By category I mean clothes, books, shoes and other things that fall in the same category.

‫منظورم از دسته بندی لباس �کتاب کفش و چیزهایی که تو یه دسته بندی قرار دارن هست‬

When I gathered all my shoes in one place I realised I had like 30 pair of shoes! Did I need
all of them? Of course not.

‫ آیا من همشونو الزم داشتم؟‬.‫ جفت کفش دارم‬۳۰ ‫وقتی من همه کفشامو یه جا جمع کردم متوجه شدم‬
‫معلومه که نه‬

Get rid of one unnecessary possession at a time. You can start by tossing one thing that
you don’t need everyday.

‫ میتونی از یک آیتم در روز شروع �کنی‬.‫هر بار یک آیتم غیر ضروری رو دور بندازید‬

That’s 30 items a month and 356 items in a year! You think you don’t own that much stuff?
Just start and you will be surprised. Leave no stone unturned and question everything.

‫ فکر می�کنی انقدر وسیله نداری؟ فقط شروع کن و‬.‫ آیتم در سال‬۳۵۶ ‫ آیتم در ماه و‬۳۰ ‫این خودش میشه‬
‫ از هیچ چیز نگذر و همه چیزهایی که داری رو بررسی کن‬.‫تعجب خواهی کرد‬

Figure out if the things you own add value to your life or if they simply distract you and
create mental noise.

‫ببین اگه چیزهایی که داری به زندگیت ارزش میده یا فقط حواست پرت می�کنه و تشویش روانی برات ایجاد‬
.‫می�کنه‬

minimalism is a journey. Take small steps and start doing one thing after another. This way
you will make the transition to a minimalist life much smoother.

‫ اینطوری راحت تر به سمت یک‬.‫ قدمهای کوچیک بردار و کم کم شروع کن‬.‫مینیمالیست یک سفر هست‬
‫زندگی مینیمالست تغییر می�کنی‬

There are many benefits of being a minimalist. It focuses on giving you more freedom by
owning less. It helps you to save money, and when you save money you get to do more
meaningful experiences like traveling.

‫ روی آزادی بیشتر به واسطه دارایی کمتر تمرکز می�کنه و کمک می�کنه‬.‫مینیمال بودن مزیت های زیادی داره‬
‫پول پس انداز �کنی و وقتی پول بیشتری داشته باشی میتونی تجربه های معنا دار بیشتری انجام بدی مثل سفر‬
‫کردن‬

So who wants to be a minimalist?

‫خب حاال کی دوست داره مینی‌مالیست بشه؟‬

13
Yasi: She has such a sweet voice!

‫ی‬.‫چه صدای قشنگی داره‬

Nikoo: She really does!

‫ی‬.‫آره‬

[Music]

Yasi: Now before we end this episode, and this course, let’s go through some of the good
words and expressions that we used today.

‫حاال قبل از اینکه این قسمت و دوره رو تمامش �کنیم؛ بیا بریم در مورد یه سری لغات و اصطالحات خوبی که‬
‫ی‬.‫امروز استفاده کردیم؛ حرف بزنیم‬

Nikoo:It’s not the end of the world: If something is not the end of the world, it will not cause
very serious problems: I’m really hoping to win, but it won’t be the end of the world if I didn’t.

‫ من خیلی امیدوارم که برنده‬.‫ اگه یه چیزی آخر دنیا نباشه؛ مشکل جدی و مهمی ایجاد نمی�کنه‬.‫آخر دنیا که نیست‬
‫ی‬.‫شم؛ اما اگه برنده نشدم آخر دنیا نمیشه که‬

Yasi: To keep up with something means to move as fast as that thing, like, to keep up with the
latest fashion trends.

‫ی‬.‫این کلمه به این معنیه که همزمان با چیزی �پیش بری مثال همزمان با آخرین مد �پیش بری‬

Nikoo: Enthusiastic: It’s an adjective and it means very excited about sth. For example, I’m
enthusiastic about traveling.

‫ من خیلی مشتاق سفر کردن‬:‫ برای مثال‬.‫مشتاق بودن؛ یک صفت وقتی که در مورد یک چیزی هیجان داری‬
‫ی‬.‫هستم‬

Yasi: And finally, I’m drawn to. If I say I’m drawn to something, it means that I am attracted to
it. For example, I’m drawn to intelligent people.

‫ من جذب آدم های باهوش‬:‫به عنوان مثال‬.‫و در آخر؛ این کلمه به معنای اینه که جذب یه چیزی شده باشی‬
‫ی‬.‫میشم‬

[Music]

Yasi: Another ending.

‫ی‬.‫یه پایان دیگه‬

Nikoo: Another goodbye.

‫ی‬.‫یه خداحافظی دیگه‬

14
‫‪Yasi: In the next episode, we’ll review the course. I’m gonna ask you 20 questions. So‬‬
‫‪make sure to go through episodes 1 to 11 before playing the next one.‬‬

‫در درس بعدی؛ ما این دوره رو مرور می�کنیم‪ .‬من ازتون بیست تا سوال میپرسم ‪ .‬پس حتما به قسمت های‬
‫یک تا یازده سر بزن و مطالعه کن قبل از اینکه به درس بعدی گوش بدی‪.‬ی‬

‫‪Nikoo: And we’ll see you very soon. Take care and bye.‬‬

‫و ما خیلی زود میبینیمت‪ .‬مراقب خودت باش و خداحافظ‪.‬ی‬

‫‪15‬‬