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3.3.

1 Tank Design Calculations:


The tank dimensions can be calculated according to (Molin, 2023) formulas:

Wave height= H’, water depth = D, Wave Period = T, λ=Wavelength , c = Wave celerity

2
gT
λ= (SEQ Equation ¿ ARABIC 6)

2
(9.81)(7)
¿ =76.5

D
λ (SEQ Equation ¿ ARABIC 7)

D 40 1
= =0.522>
λ 76.5 2

¿ D '=40 × ( 801 )=0.5 m


¿ T '=7 × ( ) =0.78 s
0.5
1
80
¿
¿

' 4 ' '


H= =0.05 m=2 A = A =0.025
80

76.5
λ= =0.96 m
80

' '
M w =D + A =¿ (SEQ Equation ¿ ARABIC 8)
¿ 0.5+ 0.025=0.525

λ
c= (SEQ Equation ¿ ARABIC 9)
T

76.5
¿= =10.9 m/s
7
λ 0.96
¿ c= = =1.23 m/s
T 0.78

Power Required for The hydraulic Actuator

Figure 1:. Hill's pioneering experiments provided the force-velocity curve shown here. Because
power is the product of force and velocity, these two measurements yield one more variable.
Adapted from Hill (1950).
Power = Force X Wave Velocity
λ
The basic relationship for Wave Velocity is v = d / t =
t
(Wang, 2003)

F=Pavg X A

= ρgh X h X w

F=(1000X9.81X1)(1X1X1)=9810≈ 10 KN

0.96
Power= 10KN X 0.78 = 12.3 KW

Wave Power Calculations

( )
2
ρg 2 W 2
P= H m 0 T ≈ 131.53 3 H m0 T
64 π m ⋅s
(SEQ Equation ¿ ARABIC 19)

Where:

P: is the wave energy flux per unit of wave-crest length,

Hm0: the significant wave height,

T: the wave period,


ρ: the water density

g: the acceleration by gravity

References:
(No date) 6. P Ave Velocity - awi. Available at:
https://epic.awi.de/id/eprint/31247/6/TN26_Chap_6.pdf (Accessed: 19 July 2023).

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