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Capacity Development For Disaster Management

NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DISASTER MANAGEMENT


(Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India)
EVOLUTION OF NIDM
NDM - Division NCDM upgraded
of Ministry of as an Institute-
Agriculture NIDM under
(MoA) NDM Division of
establishes MHA &
National Centre completely
for DM (NCDM) delinked from
as part of IIPA. IIPA.

29th 10th 16th 31st


March July October October
1995 2002 2003 2006

NDM Division
NIDM as statutory body
reassigned from
by the DM Act 2005 with
MoA to MHA to
a vision to play the role
cater for natural
of a premier institute for
disasters except
capacity development
drought, which
in DM in India and the
was left with
region.
MoA.
WHAT IS CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT GOALS-MULTI
HAZARD,MULTI -LEVEL AND MULTI -SECTOR ?
 competence to respond to disasters in time and effectively
 competence to ensure that development programmes and projects do not create new
disaster vulnerabilities
 competence to undertake effective disaster mitigation measures
 competence to reconstruct better than before
 competence to engage in recovery as an opportunity for improved and inclusive
development
 capacity to identify resilience feature and build resilience
Ability to link with development, climate change and disaster risk reduction
Recognition of trans-boundary risks and building capacity
Ability to identify new emerging local challenges –climate change, pandemic, heat wave, cold wave , coastal
erosion etc

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Underlying Risk drivers Uncertainties

INCLUSIVENESS

Cascading Disasters Pandemic/Drought


Known to the and Hydro-met
unknown Risks Disasters

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WHAT ARE KEY CAPACITY GAPS ?

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WHAT IS CAPACITY BUILDING
FRAMEWORK ?

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What are NIDM’s Capacity Building areas based on Need Assessment ?
Preparedness Response Recovery ST / LT Sector Specific
 Preparedness to Response  Incident Response  Relief Management  DRR: in Education
 Community Based Disaster Management  Intermediate & Basic  Camp Management  DRR: in Health
 Supply Chain Management  Logistic Management  Damage & Need Assessment  DRR: in Panchayati Raj
 Crowd Management at large  Planning Section Chief  Gender Relief Management  DRR: in Rural Development
congregations  Operation Section Chief  Build Back Better  DRR: in Animal Husbandry
 Emergency operation Centre  Emergency Operation Centers  Recovery Planning Framework  DRR: in Housing/Infrastructure
 Flood Preparation & Management (EOCs)  DRR: in Transport (Road, Rail, Civil
 Forest Fire  Basic on First Responders Aviation)
 Disaster Management Planning  Disaster & Emergency  DRR: in Power Supply
 District / Village DM Plan Management
 Hospital/School Preparation  COVID19 appropriate behaviour
 Sectoral Ministries DM Plan
 IDRN Portal
Risk Reduction Geo- Spatial Specific Cross Cutting Themes
 Cyclone Risk Reduction  Flood Prone Area - Flood Management  Disaster Psyco-Social Care
 Earthquake Risk Reduction  Earth Quake Prone Area – Earth Management  Children in Emergency
 Urban Risk Management  Coastal Areas: Coastal Risk Reduction Planning  Inclusive DRR with effect as various
 Drought Risk Reduction  Hill States: Earthquake, Landslides, Forest Fire disabilities- Visual, Speech, Physical,
 Climate Change Adaptation  DM Planning for all states & DM Cycle Mental
 State/Village DM Plan for Risk Reduction  Pan-India Environment Disaster Management  Gender/ Women Related Issue
 Rapid Visual Survey  CBRN Management  Women/Child trafficking
 Risk Financing & Resilience  Disaster E- Governance
 Mainstreaming DRR in Development
 Culture Heritage
 Structural and Non-structural Multi-hazard Mitigation
Disaster Management Act, 2005

42.(8) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the National


Institute of Disaster Management shall function within the
broad policies and guidelines laid down by the National
Authority (NDMA) and be responsible for planning and
promoting training and research in the area of disaster
management, documentation and development of national level
information base relating to disaster management policies,
prevention mechanisms and mitigation measures.
WHAT IS THE STATUS OF NIDM?
• NIDM is an apex institute on disaster management under the Ministry of Home
Affairs.
• Like many central Universities/IITs/IIMs/IIFM which are created/mandated
under the provisions of a particular National Act of Parliament, NIDM too has
been created by an Act of Parliament.
• NIDM is an statutory body under MHA, mandated with academic functions
under the Disaster Management Act 2005 as well.
• NIDM is a Grantee Organization affiliated to the Union Ministry of Home
Affairs.
• National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) provides broad guidelines
for the academic functions of NIDM in accordance with the mandates
prescribed in the DM Act.
• Union Home Minister is the President of the Institute and, it’s Governing Body
is chaired by Vice Chairman of NDMA. NIDM functions through its academic
faculty.
WHAT ARE THE FUNCTIONS OF NIDM: Sec 42 (9) ?
• Develop training modules, undertake research and documentation in disaster
management and organise training programmes;
• Formulate and implement a comprehensive human resource development plan
covering all aspects of disaster management;
• Provide assistance in national level policy formulation;
• provide required assistance to the training and research institutes for
development of training and research programmes for stakeholders including
Government functionaries and undertake training of faculty members of the State
level training institutes;
• Provide assistance to the State Governments and State training institutes in the
formulation of State level policies, strategies, disaster management framework
and any other assistance as may be required by the State Governments or State
training institutes for capacity-building of stakeholders, Government including its
functionaries, civil society members, corporate sector and people's elected
representatives;
FUNCTIONS CONTD…. Sec 42 (9)
• Develop educational materials for disaster management including academic
and professional courses;
• Promote awareness among stakeholders including college or school teachers
and students, technical personnel and others associated with multi-hazard
mitigation, preparedness and response measures;
• Undertake, Organise and facilitate study courses, conferences, lectures,
seminars within and outside the country to promote the aforesaid objects;
• Undertake and provide for publication of journals, research papers and books
and establish and maintain libraries in furtherance of the aforesaid objects;
• Do all such other lawful things as are conducive or incidental to the attainment
of the above objects; and
• Undertake any other function as may be assigned to it by the Central
Government.
WHAT IS THE STRUCTURE OF NIDM?
Executive Director

ACADEMIC DIVISIONS & SPECIALIZED CENTERS

Governance & Disaster Response Geo-meteorological


Resilient CBRN and Cyber Risk Environment Disaster
Inclusive DRR & Recovery Risk Management
Infrastructure Division Management Division Risk Management
Division Division Division

•Centre for Gender •Centre for Post •Centre for Early Warning •Centre for Disaster •Centre for Industrial •Centre for Climate
Issues & Special needs Disaster Needs Communication Safe Housing & DRR Resilience &
Assessment Retrofitting Environment
•Centre for DRR in •Centre for Hill Area DRR •Centre for CBRN DRR
Geographical Planning •Centre for •Centre for Post- •Centre for Water &
•Centre for Coastal DRR •Centre for Cyber
Response, Relief & disaster Reconstruction Land DRR
•Centre for Cultural Disaster Management
Heritage DRR Recovery •Centre for Mass •Centre for Biodiversity
•Centre for Financial Congregation & DRR
•Centre for Transport DRR
Psychosocial and Resilience
Trauma Care •Center for Critical
Infrastructure DRR
•Centre for Community Joint Director
Based DRR

Administrative Officer Accounts Officer


FUNCTIONAL COORDINATION CELLS

Training Consultancy/ National &


Conference DRR Lab &
Support Advisory Publication IEC & Library International
Management Museum
Services Services Cooperation
WHAT IS THE CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE-NIDM -INDIA
NIDM’s Two Campuses
Rohini Campus, Delhi:
• NIDM has shifted to its Rohini Campus w.e.f 01st April
2021. The campus has facilities for academic wing
(education, training & research, demonstration
&simulation-based exercises), administrative wing,
Library, Museum, Guest-house, Hostel, Sports &
Recreation center, etc. in the campus. The Hostel
facilities are likely to be operational from April 2022.

Vijayawada Campus Andhra Pradesh:


• NIDM has been allocated land in Vijayawada,
Andhra Pradesh for developing its full-fledged
academic campus. The campus is a scaled down
(approx. 50%) version of Rohini Campus. The
work of the campus is likely to be completed by
31st March, 2022 by the Executing Agency of the
Project i.e., M/s. NBCC.
WHAT ARE OTHER NATIONAL INSTITUTIONS FOR CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT ?

NITI
AAYOYG

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WHAT IS THE STATE LEVEL INSITUTIONS /STRUCTURE FOR CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT ?

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WHAT NIDM’s OFFER FOR CAPACITY
DEVELOPMENT ?
NIDM Training Programme
• NIDM training programmes address various capacity building
issues primarily in respect of DRR&R. Based on the mode of
delivery, the programmes are classified as:

Training
Programmes

Online Training,
Face to Face Webinar, Self Study
Training Programme
e-Learning
NIDM Training Programme
• The Institute provides wide range of trainings through Face to Face
Face to Face training methodology at its campus or at the state ATIs / SDMAs & other
Trainings training institutions, to cover wide range of subjects and sectors for
senior and middle level government officials as well as others.

• Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic protocols, NIDM conducted online


Online Training, webinars and training programmes since April 2020.
Webinars, • NIDM in partnership with the World Bank (Global Facility for Disaster
e-Learning Reduction and Recovery i.e., GFDRR), Washington offers a series of
Online Courses on Disaster Management. Total 10 e-Learning courses (1
Basic and 9 Thematic), with support from facilitators.

• NIDM offers Self Study Programme (10 Courses) for general public as
well as government officials and other stakeholders who have role and
Self Study
responsibility of managing disasters and can be accessed by anyone
Programme
from anywhere as per his/her convenience at anytime
Details of Training Programmes conducted from 2013-14 to 2021-22
700 639
No. of Programmes *Data updated till 25 Feb 2022 608
600

500

400

300

200 130
80 77 52
100 50 44 46
0
2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
(Webinar/Trg) (Webinar/Trg)*

250000
No. of Participants 200876
200000
160904
150000

100000

50000
2193 2160 1339 1429 1393 1741 7566
0
2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
(Webinar/Trg) (Webinar/Trg)*
*Data updated as on 25 February 2022
NIDM e-Learning Courses
List of Courses URL: http://www.onlinenidm.gov.in/
Basic Course 1. Comprehensive Disaster Risk
management Framework
Thematic 2. Community Based Disaster Risk
Course Reduction
Thematic 3. Climate Change and Disaster Risk
Course
Thematic 4. Damage and Reconstruction Needs
Course Assessment
Thematic 5. Gender aspects of Disaster Recovery
Course and Reconstruction
Thematic 6. Earthquake Risk Reduction
Course
Thematic 7. Financial Strategies for Managing
Course Economic Impacts of Disasters
Thematic 8. Risk Sensitive Land Use Planning
Course
Thematic 9. Risk Identification, Assessment and
Course Analysis
Thematic 10. Safe Cities
Course
Self Study Programme on Disaster Risk Management
List of Courses Website: https://ssp.nidm.gov.in/

1. Basics of Disaster Management


2. Community Based Disaster Risk Management
3. A Guide for Civil Defense Volunteers
4. Introduction to Flood Risk Mitigation and
Management
5. Introduction to Cyclone Risk Mitigation and
Management
6. An overview of Disaster Health Care
Management
7. Comprehensive Landslide Risk Management
8. School Safety
9. Introduction to Earthquake Risk Mitigation
and Management
10. Introduction to Industrial & Chemical
Disaster Risk Mitigation and Management
Self Study Programme: Number of Users (2011-12 to 2020-21)

Year Users
2011-12 502
2012-13 642
2013-14 976
2014-15 1167
2015-16 415
2016-17 874
2017-18 477
2018-19 450
2019-20 387
2020-21 661
INDIAN UNIVERSITY AND INSTITUTION
NETWORK
About IUINDRR-NIDM Network:
India Universities & Institutions Network on Disaster Risk Reduction (IUINDRR-NIDM) is an initiative taken by National
Institute of Disaster Management under Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India in pursuance of Agenda 6 from
Hon’ble Prime Minister’s 10 point agenda on Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR).
Aim:
• Helping in bridging the social science and science gap between the institutes and faculty members,
• Exchanging the information, knowledge and data amongst universities,
• Helping in developing pool of experts, and LOGO
• Enhancing multi-disciplinary joint research programs.

Portal
India Disaster Resource Network (IDRN) Portal
NIDM PROJECTS FOR CAPACITY BUILDING
PROJECT ACCOMPLISHED AND ROLLING DOWN :
A. NATIONAL CYCLONE RISK MITIGATION: NDMA /WB: i)CAPACITY BUILDING ii) PDNA
B. NIDM - UNICEF Collaboration for building Capacity on Social and Behavioural Change
Communication (SBCC) Initiative
Developed a 90 minute training Module on SBCC and 4 sub-modules of 60 minutes each on
sectors namely Earthquake, Cyclones, Floods and Public Health in Emergencies.
B. NIDM-World Food Programme (WFP) Project on Mainstreaming Food and Nutrition strategies
for Emergencies, Preparedness and Response (EPR)
Training Module on EPR prepared and run in online mode, Mapping and Exchange of Good
Practices (MEGP) compendium developed
C. National Environment Forest and Climate Disaster Management Plan
NEFC-DMP is being prepared by MoEFCC with technical support of NIDM in accordance with
the National Policy on DM 2009 and DM Act 2005. The plan will address multi-hazard risk and
vulnerabilities, multi-layer approach to resilience building, and covering all aspects of
environment system in India as a whole with focus on environment, forest and wildlife sector
as depicted under the allocation of business to the Ministry.
NIDM CAPACITY BUILDING …….
D. National Chemicals and Petrochemicals Disaster Management Plan (NCPC-DMP)
The ECDRM Division of NIDM is facilitating the preparation of the 'National Chemicals and Petrochemicals
DM Plan (NCPC-DMP)' for the Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals, Ministry of Chemicals and
Fertilizers (MoC&F), GoI, with the aim to strengthen the resilience of chemicals and petrochemicals sector
of India to deal with disasters and weather uncertainties.
E. Climate Adaptive Planning for Resilience and Sustainability Development in Multi-HazardEnvironment
(CAP-RES)
The Department of Science & Technology (DST), GoI, under the NKMCC has supported the programme
CAP-RES to be implemented by CECR-ECDRM division of NIDM which focuses on five broad thematic
areas which addresses the present and the future climate induced disaster risk.
F. Child Centric Disaster Risk Reduction (CCDRR) Centre, UNICEF
CCDRR Centre was promoted by NIDM in collaboration with UNICEF. The Centre is supporting States by
organizing CCDRR trainings for building their capacities towards Child related Data Management, Risk
Informed Programming, Child Risk Impact Assessment (CRIA), and Policy Frame-work for capacity
building of Disaster Management Institutions and Universities. The special focus of the Centre is on
issues related to children in disasters and emergencies.
WHAT NIDM MAY OFFER TO MINISTERIES ?
SENSITISATION/TRAINING PROGRAMME POLICY ,PLANNING AND PROGRAMME SUPPORT

Elected representatives –both the houses Research /case study leading to mainstreaming DRR
Joint Secretary /Director /Deputy Secretary levels Facilitation of preparation of Disaster Management
Plans, programmes
Module and SoP development for sectoral INTEGRATION OF PM 10 point Agenda and Sendai
professionals Framework
Master Facilitator programme for sectoral REVIEW OF POLICY AND PROGRAMMES
Institutions Trainers
Accreditation of Trainers/professionals trained for
General and specific to Job/Task related to focused Disaster Risk Reduction
Training WITH INCLUSIVE APPROACH
Facilitate in developing risk reduction, risk transfer,
Mainstreaming DM training in sectoral institutions recovery and reconstruction programmes
Any specific programme as per the demand In building partnerships /networks with key stakeholders
for disaster risk reduction CCA and SDG integration

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WAY FORWARD…….
• National capacity development policy/programme for DRR • Collaborative research with universities and institutions and collation of
knowledge for implementation.
• Establishing a system of Capacity Development /network /consortium of
institutions /Professionals across all the states and local levels. • Continued support to ministries and states for public policy, planning,
• Building capacity for long term recovery both at national state and local and developing systems and institutions.
levels by promoting innovation, research and development
• Implementation of the Prime Minister's 10 Point Agenda and the Sendai
• Strengthen the blended training and self learning capacity at loacal level to
increase disaster risk management knowledge and preparedness Framework with all Ministries and States.

• Establishment of a national awareness programme in collaboration with the • Providing capacity building support to UGC/ AICTE / universities for
media and emergency response forces
implementation of DRR curriculum.
• SETTING UP OF CONSORTIUM OF STAKE HOLDERS –Civil society,
Private sectors, individuals, INGOs, multi-lateral and bilateral , regional inter- • Strong monitoring mechanism for capacity utilization and continuous
governmental bodies . enhancement
• Facilitating the process of institution building and continuous support for multi
hazard capacity building • Review after every 5 years of the Capacity Development programme for
making addressing contemporary issues.
• Extending support to regional institutions and international collaborations and
undertake functions of DM Act 2005

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Jai Hind
जय हिन्द

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