Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Book 1
Book 1
[10]
0
500
1000
1500
1700
1850
1900
1930
[11]
1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
Age group
Total
0-4
5-Sep
Oct-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85+
Age group
0-14
15-64
65+
Age group
Total
0-4
5-Sep
Oct-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80+
Age group
0-14
15-64
65+
Age group
Total
0-4
5-Sep
Oct-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85+
Age group
0-14
15-64
65+
Period[11]
1950-1955
1955-1960
1960-1965
1965-1970
1970-1975
1975-1980
1980-1985
1985-1990
1990-1995
1995-2000
2000-2005
2005-2010
2010-2015
2015-2020
2020-2025
2025-2030
2030-2035
2035-2040
1
CBR = crude birth rate (per 1000); CDR = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural change (per 1000); TFR = total fertility rate (number of children per woman); IMR = infant mortality r
Historical populations
Year
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
Source:https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/vietnam/
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Province
Vietnam
Red River Delta
Hà Nội
Hà Tây
Vĩnh Phúc
Bắc Ninh
Quảng Ninh
Hải Dương
Hải Phòng
Hưng Yên
Thái Bình
Hà Nam
Nam Định
Ninh Bình
Northern midlands and mountain areas
Hà Giang
Cao Bằng
Bắc Kạn
Tuyên Quang
Lào Cai
Yên Bái
Thái Nguyên
Lạng Sơn
Bắc Giang
Phú Thọ
Điện Biên
Lai Châu
Sơn La
Hòa Bình
North Central and Central coastal areas
Thanh Hóa
Nghệ An
Hà Tĩnh
Quảng Bình
Quảng Trị
Thừa Thiên–Huế
Đà Nẵng
Quảng Nam
Quảng Ngãi
Bình Định
Phú Yên
Khánh Hòa
Ninh Thuận
Bình Thuận
Central Highlands
Kon Tum
Gia Lai
Đắk Lắk
Đắk Nông
Lâm Đồng
South East
Bình Phước
Tây Ninh
Bình Dương
Đồng Nai
Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu
TP. Hồ Chí Minh
Mekong River Delta
Long An
Tiền Giang
Bến Tre
Trà Vinh
Vĩnh Long
Đồng Tháp
An Giang
Kiên Giang
Cần Thơ
Hậu Giang
Sóc Trăng
Bạc Liêu
Cà Mau
Ethnic
group
Kinh
Tày
Thai
Mường
Hmong
Khmer
Nùng
Dao
Hoa
Gia Rai
Ê Đê
Ba Na
Xơ Đăng
Sán Chay
Cờ Ho
Sán Dìu
Chăm
Hrê
Ra Glai
M'Nông
Xtiêng
Bru-Vân Kiều
Thổ
Khơ Mú
Cơ Tu
Giáy
Giẻ Triêng
Tà Ôi
Mạ
Co
Chơ Ro
Xinh Mun
Hà Nhì
Chu Ru
Lao
Kháng
La Chí
Phù Lá
La Hủ
La Ha
Pà Thẻn
Chứt
Lự
Lô Lô
Mảng
Cờ Lao
Bố Y
Cống
Ngái
Si La
Pu Péo
Rơ Măm
Brâu
Ơ Đu
Foreigners
Others
Total
Period
1955–1960
1960–1965
1965–1970
1970–1975
1975–1980
1980–1985
v
t
e
Vietnam articles
History
Geography
Politics
Economy
Outline
Index
Category
Portal
v
t
e
Austroasiatic (Vietic)
Austroasiatic (non-Vietic)
Austroasiatic (non-Vietic)
Hmong–Dao
Tai–Kadai
Sino-Tibetan languages
Sino-Tibetan languages
Malayo-Polynesian
Expatriate
v
t
e
Demographics of Asia
Sovereign states
States with
limited recognition
Dependencies and
other territories
Category
Asia portal
Demographics of Vietnam[1]
amid on census day 01/4/2019
100.300.000 (December 31 2023)[2]
300/km²[3]
0.97% (2021 est.)[4]
15.2 births/1000 population (2022 est.)[4]
6.1 deaths/1000 population (2022 est.)[4]
73.6 years (2022 est.)[4]
71.1 years (2022 est.)
76.4 years (2022 est.)
2.01 births/woman (2022 est.)[4]
12.1 deaths/1000 live births (2022 est.)[4]
Age structure
24% (2019)[5]
68.4% (2019)
7.6% (2019)
Sex ratio
0.995 male(s)/female (2022)[4]
1.116 male(s)/female (2022)[2]
1.1 male(s)/female
1 male (s)/female
0.62 male(s)/female
Nationality
noun: Vietnamese (singular and plural) adjective: Vietnamese
Kinh (85.32%)
Tay (1.92%), Thái (1.89%), Muong (1.51%), Hmong (1.45%), Khmer (1.37%), Nung (1.13%), Other (5.41%)
Language
Vietnamese language
Vietnamese and many minority and mountain area languages
Male
42 413 143
3 662 889
3 458 159
3 725 369
4 577 914
4 253 618
3 904 730
3 462 905
3 298 266
2 967 934
2 642 466
2 082 098
1 364 319
861 897
653 287
568 312
480 088
264 997
183 895
Male
10 846 417
29 416 147
2 150 579
Male
44 758 132
3 806 055
3 730 617
3 555 440
3 580 322
4 058 691
3 951 220
3 689 395
3 390 462
3 292 933
2 980 442
2 699 165
2 096 032
1 376 861
832 090
600 732
477 293
640 382
Male
11 092 112
31 115 523
2 550 497
Male
47 881 061
4 100 479
4 354 887
3 737 030
3 352 386
3 417 149
4 301 210
4 276 404
3 891 950
3 366 147
3 132 172
2 772 157
2 402 096
1 810 497
1 167 214
687 339
453 972
327 330
330 642
Male
12 192 396
32 722 168
2 966 497
R = crude death rate (per 1000); NC = natural change (per 1000); TFR = total fertility rate (number of children per woman); IMR = infant mortality rate per 1000 births
Pop.
28,264,000
35,173,000
44,928,000
54,023,000
67,102,000
78,758,000
87,100,000
98,721,275
gov/the-world-factbook/countries/vietnam/
Average population
66,016,700
67,242,400
68,450,100
69,644,500
70,824,500
71,995,500
73,156,700
74,306,900
75,456,300
76,596,700
77,630,900
78,620,500
79,537,700
80,467,400
81,436,400
82,392,100
83,311,200
84,218,500
85,118,700
86,025,000
86,947,400
87,860,400
88,809,300
89,759,500
90,728,900
91,709,800
92,692,200
93,671,600
94,666,000
96,484,000
97,582,690
98,506,190
99,461,700
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org.
2005
2.11
2.06
1.83
2.29
2.15
2.40
2.24
2.10
2.13
2.32
2.19
2.30
2.31
2.37
2.33
3.06
2.55
2.29
2.17
2.97
2.55
1.99
2.28
2.21
2.03
3.17
3.52
2.76
2.09
2.37
2.39
2.75
2.38
2.58
2.90
2.98
1.87
2.40
2.21
2.25
2.25
2.12
2.53
2.38
3.07
3.94
3.10
2.98
3.38
2.67
1.85
2.61
1.98
1.66
1.92
2.06
1.52
2.00
1.95
2.02
1.76
2.03
1.83
1.98
2.00
2.22
1.70
1.95
2.02
2.11
2.10
Population of Vietnam
Language
family
Vietic
Tai-Kadai
Tai-Kadai
Vietic
Hmong-Dao
Mon-Khmer
Tai-Kadai
Hmong-Dao
Chinese
Malayo-Polynesian
Malayo-Polynesian
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Tai-Kadai
Mon-Khmer
Chinese
Malayo-Polynesian
Mon-Khmer
Malayo-Polynesian
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Vietic
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Tai-Kadai
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Tibeto-Burman
Malayo-Polynesian
Tai-Kadai
Mon-Khmer
Tai-Kadai
Tibeto-Burman
Tibeto-Burman
Tai-Kadai
Hmong-Dao
Vietic
Tai-Kadai
Tibeto-Burman
Mon-Khmer
Tai-Kadai
Tai-Kadai
Tibeto-Burman
Chinese
Tibeto-Burman
Tai-Kadai
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Mon-Khmer
Life expectancy in
Years
57.3
60.5
62.3
57.8
66.1
68.1
v
t
e
Vietnam articles
Capitals
Dynasties
Economic
Military
Monarchs
Names
Naval
Timeline
Borders
Climate
Climate change
Ecoregions
Environmental issues
Protected areas
National parks
Wildlife
Mammals
Birds
Molluscs
Endangered species
World Heritage Sites
Divisions
Regions
Censorship
Constitution
Fatherland Front
Foreign relations
Human rights
LGBT
Law
Communist Party
Executive
Legislative
Judiciary
Military
Agriculture
Banking
Doi Moi ("Renovation")
Đồng (currency)
Energy
Renewable energy
Nuclear power
Power stations
Foreign aid
Foreign trade
Five-Year Plans
Manufacturing
Standards
Automotive
Poverty
Science and Technology
Traditional medicine
Measurement
Inventions
Telecommunications
Internet
Censorship
Tourism
Visa policy
Transport
Expressways
Railways
Airports
Water supply
Transport
Education
Universities
Health
HIV/AIDS
COVID-19 and Deltacron hybrid variant
Crime
Gambling
Prostitution
Sex trafficking
Human trafficking
Corruption
Public holidays
Time
Women
Demographics
Culture
v
t
e
Ba Na
Brâu
Bru-Vân Kiều
Co
Cơ Tu
Giẻ Triêng
Hrê
Kháng
Khơ Mú
Mảng
M'Nông
Xtiêng
Cơ Ho
Mạ
Chơ Ro
Ơ Đu
Rơ Măm
Tà Ôi
Xinh Mun
Xơ Đăng
Khmer
Dao
H'Mông/Mông
Pà Thẻn
Bố Y
Giáy
Lào
Lự
Nùng
Sán Chay
Tày
Thái
Thái Đen
Thái Đỏ
Thái Trắng
Phu Thái
Tày Thanh
Thái Hàng Tổng
Cơ Lao
La Chí
La Ha
Pu Péo
Thủy
Han
Hoa
Ngái
Sán Dìu
Tibeto-Burman
Cống
Hà Nhì
La Hủ
Lô Lô
Phù Lá
Si La
Chăm
Chu Ru
Ê Đê
Gia Rai
Raglai
Indian
Japanese
Korean
Jewish
Nigerian
Taiwanese
v
t
e
Demographics of Asia
Afghanistan
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Bhutan
Brunei
Cambodia
China
Cyprus
East Timor (Timor-Leste)
Egypt
Georgia
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
North Korea
South Korea
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Lebanon
Malaysia
Maldives
Mongolia
Myanmar
Nepal
Oman
Pakistan
Philippines
Qatar
Russia
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Syria
Tajikistan
Thailand
Turkey
Turkmenistan
United Arab Emirates
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Yemen
Abkhazia
Northern Cyprus
Palestine
South Ossetia
Taiwan
British Indian Ocean Territory
Christmas Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Hong Kong
Macau
Population aged 0–14 (%) Population aged 15–64 (%) Population aged 65+ (%)
31.9 63.9 4.2
35.6 60.1 4.3
40.1 55.5 4.4
44.1 51.3 4.6
44.2 50.9 4.8
42.9 52.3 4.8
40.7 54.3 4.9
39.4 55.7 4.9
38.0 57.0 5.0
36.5 58.4 5.1
31.6 62.0 6.4
27.1 66.4 6.5
23.6 69.9 6.5
23.0 70.3 6.7
23.2 68.9 7.9
Female Total %
43 433 854 85 846 997 100
3 371 255 7 034 144 7.97
3 252 578 6 710 737 7.82
3 523 009 7 248 378 8.44
4 385 988 8 963 902 10.44
4 179 249 8 432 867 9.82
3 885 273 7 790 003 9.07
3 405 253 6 868 158 8.00
3 233 341 6 531 607 7.61
2 998 922 5 966 856 6.95
2 808 462 5 450 928 6.35
2 329 953 4 412 051 5.14
1 620 300 2 984 619 3.48
1 076 051 1 937 948 2.26
901 391 1 554 678 1.81
844 226 1 412 538 1.65
718 805 1 198 893 1.40
460 988 725 985 0.85
438 810 622 705 0.73
Female Total Percent
10 146 842 20 993 259 24.45
29 922 792 59 338 939 69.12
3 364 220 5 514 799 6.42
Female Total %
45 970 809 90 728 941 100
3 423 520 7 229 575 7.97
3 431 843 7 162 460 7.89
3 344 659 6 900 099 7.61
3 413 183 6 993 505 7.71
3 959 579 8 018 270 8.84
3 888 697 7 839 917 8.64
3 769 601 7 458 996 8.22
3 439 787 6 830 249 7.53
3 295 012 6 587 945 7.26
3 068 389 6 048 831 6.67
2 971 459 5 670 624 6.25
2 405 568 4 501 600 4.96
1 671 621 3 048 482 3.36
1 084 870 1 916 960 2.11
862 104 1 462 836 1.61
757 242 1 234 535 1.36
1 183 675 1 824 057 2.01
Female Total Percent
10 200 022 21 292 134 23.47
31 882 896 62 998 419 69.44
3 887 891 6 438 388 7.10
Female Total %
48 327 923 96 208 984 100
3 718 847 7 819 326 8.13
3 977 832 8 332 719 8.66
3 482 807 7 219 837 7.50
3 153 831 6 506 217 6.76
3 258 554 6 675 703 6.94
4 146 767 8 447 977 8.78
4 117 406 8 393 810 8.72
3 800 436 7 692 386 8.00
3 317 972 6 684 119 6.95
3 125 299 6 257 471 6.50
2 889 853 5 662 010 5.89
2 706 628 5 108 724 5.31
2 181 537 3 992 034 4.15
1 518 057 2 685 271 2.79
953 511 1 640 850 1.71
717 839 1 171 811 1.22
580 402 907 732 0.94
680 345 1 010 987 1.05
Female Total Percent
11 179 486 23 371 882 24.29
32 698 283 65 420 451 68.00
4 350 211 7 416 651 7.71
±%
—
+24.4%
+27.7%
+20.2%
+24.2%
+17.4%
+10.6%
+13.3%
Life expectancy in
Period
Years
1990–1995 71.2
1995–2000 72.7
2000–2005 73.8
2005–2010 74.7
2010–2015 75.6
Prehistoric
Ancient
Chinese dominated
Monarchical
French colonial
Republic
North Vietnam
South Vietnam
Provinces
Municipalities
Cities
District-level
Commune-level
Electoral units
Northern
Hong (Red) River Delta
Northeast
Northwest
Central
North Central
South Central
Central Highlands
Southern
Southeast
Mekong Delta
Central Committee
General Secretary
Permanent Member of the Secretariat
History of central officeholders
National Congress
Politburo
Secretariat
Central Inspection Commission
Central Military Commission
President
Vice President
Government
Prime Minister
Deputy Prime Ministers
Ministers
National Assembly
Standing Committee
Chairman
Elections
Army
Ground Force
Border Guard
Armed forces Navy
Air Force
Coast Guard
People
Eunuchs
Overseas community
Language
Alphabet
Phonology
Language and computers
Ethnic groups
Name
Racism
Religion
Folk religions
Buddhism
Taoism
Christianity
Islam
Anthem
Architecture
Art
Awards
Cinema
Animation
Clothing
Cuisine
Dishes
Ingredients
Dance
Emblem
Festivals
Flag
Literature
Poetry
Mass media
Television
News Agency
Voice
Newspapers
Music
V-pop
Traditional musical instruments
Philosophy
Anarchism
Communism
Nationalism
Socialism
Trotskyism
Ho Chi Minh Thought
Person Dignity Theory
Sports
Traditional games
Martial arts
Symbols
Theater
Vietnamese studies
CDR1 NC1 TFR1 IMR1
24.2 20.6 6.20 157.9
23.0 23.1 6.76 143.7
21.0 25.2 7.33 130.3
18.6 23.8 7.38 117.8
18.1 21.0 7.15 118.4
14.6 20.0 5.89 97.6
11.0 23.1 4.93 70.0
9.0 22.4 3.96 54.8
6.9 20.4 3.23 37.9
5.8 13.2 2.18 29.2
5.5 11.4 1.92 23.1
5.6 11.7 1.93 20.4
5.8 11.6 1.96
5.8 10.4 1.95
6.0 9.2 1.93
6.3 7.1 1.92
6.7 5.4 1.92
7.3 4.4 1.91