1 Grammar Build Up 워크북 동아(윤정미)

Pattern 1. be동사 7. Kevin is not an actor.

Kevin은 배우가 아니다.
⦁be동사의 현재형은 주어의 인칭과 수에 따라 am(1 be동사의 부정문 중 is not, are not은 isn’t, aren’t로
인칭 단수), are(2인칭 단수, 모든 복수 인칭), is(3 축약할 수 있다.
인칭 단수)로 달라진다.
⦁be동사의 부정문은 be동사 뒤에 쓰며, ‘~이 아니다,
~이 없다’라는 뜻을 나타낸다. 8. We are smart.
우리는 똑똑하다.
1. I am Song Hajun 주어가 복수일 때, be동사의 현재형은 are을 쓴다.

나는 송하준이다.
‘I’m ~.‘는 자신을 소개할 때 쓰는 표현이다. 1인칭 주
어 I가 쓰일 때 be동사는 am의 형태로 쓰며, be동사는 9. They are not famous.
주어와 축약하여 쓸 수 있다. I am은 I’m으로 축약할 그들은 유명하지 않다.
수 있다. 주어가 They(3인칭 복수)이고 부정이므로 are not를 쓴
다. They are not은 They’re not 또는 They aren’t로 축
약할 수 있다.
2. I am Tim.
나는 Tim이다.
am은 1인칭 단수 주어 I와 함께 쓰이는 be동사로, 줄
임말은 I’m이다.

3. I am not strong.
나는 힘이 세지 않다.
1인칭 주어 I이므로 be동사는 am을 쓰고, be동사의 부
정문은 not을 be동사 뒤에 쓴다.

4. You are kind.

너는 친절하다.
You are은 You’re로 축약하여 쓸 수 있다.

5. You are not alone.

너는 혼자가 아니다.
주어가 You이므로 be동사 are이 쓰였다. be동사의 부
정문은 not을 be동사 뒤에 쓴다. are not은 aren’t로 축
약할 수 있다.

6. She is strong.
그녀는 힘이 세다.
주어가 3인칭 단수일 때, be동사의 현재형은 is를 쓴다.

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 1 Grammar Build Up 워크북 동아(윤정미)

Pattern 2. 일반동사 6. Amy runs fast.

Amy는 빨리 달린다.
⦁일반동사는 be동사와 조동사를 제외한 동사로 주어 주어가 3인칭 단수이고 현재 시제이므로 동사 run에 –s
의 동작이나 상태를 나타낸다. 주어가 3인칭 단수 를 붙인다.
이고 현재 시제일 때는 동사원형에 -(e)s를 붙인다.
⦁일반동사가 있는 부정문은 「do not [don’t] + 동사
원형」으로 표현하고, 주어가 3인칭 단수인 경우 7. He doesn't watch TV.
그는 TV를 보지 않는다.
「does not [doesn’t] + 동사원형」으로 표현한다.
주어가 3인칭 단수이고 일반동사 watch가 쓰인 문장의
부정문이므로 「does not [doesn’t] + 동사원형」을 쓴다.
1. I like music.
나는 음악을 좋아한다.
like는 ‘좋아하다’라는 뜻의 일반동사이다. 일반적인 사
8. We have many fans.
실, 반복적인 습관을 나타낼 때, 일반동사의 현재형을
우리에게는 팬들이 많다.
사용한다.
주어가 복수이고 현재 시제이므로 ‘가지다’라는 뜻의 일
반동사 have를 쓴다.

2. I love rap music.

나는 랩 음악을 좋아한다.
9. They don't play soccer well.
일반동사는 be동사와 달리 run, eat, have와 같이 사람
그들은 축구를 잘 하지 못한다.
이 어떠한 행동을 하는 것을 표현하는데 사용된다. 대
주어가 복수이고 일반동사가 쓰인 문장의 부정문이므로
부분의 일반동사를 나타내는 단어들은 모두 ‘~하다’라
「don’t+동사원형」을 쓴다.
고 해석된다.

3. I don't like horror movies.

나는 공포영화를 좋아하지 않는다.
주어가 1인칭이고 일반동사가 쓰인 문장의 부정문이므
로 「don’t+동사원형」을 쓴다.

4. You know me well.

너는 나를 잘 안다.
주어가 2인칭이므로 동사원형 know를 쓴다. 주어가 1,
2인칭이거나 3인칭 복수일 경우, 동사원형을 쓰고, 3인
칭 단수인 경우 동사원형에 -(e)s를 붙인다.

5. You don't have a car.

너는 자동차를 가지고 있지 않다.
주어가 2인칭이고 일반동사가 쓰인 문장의 부정문이므
로 「don’t+동사원형」을 쓴다.

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 1 Be–Verbs be동사

Grammar Point

긍정 축약형 부정 축약형 의문문

I am I’m I am not I’m not Am I ~?
You are You’re You are not You aren’t / You’re not Are you ~?
We are We’re We are not We aren’t / We’re not Are we ~?
They are They’re They are not They aren’t / They’re not Are they ~?
He is He’s He is not He isn’t / He’s not Is he ~?
She is She’s She is not She isn’t / She’s not Is she ~?
It is It’s It is not It isn’t / It’s not Is it ~?
This is - This is not This isn’t Is this ~?
That is That’s That is not That isn’t / That‘s not Is that ~?

Warm-up n Write the missing words of the verb To Be

(negative form):
n Write the Verb to be and change to short form: be 동사의 부정형에서 빠진 단어들을 쓰시오.
be 동사를 쓰고 축약형으로 바꾸시오.
14. I am not → _______________14)
1. I am /________1)
15. You _____________ → You aren´t / You’re not15)
2. you ______/________2)
16. She ____________ → ____________ / ____________16)
3. We ______/________3)
17. He ____________ → ____________ / ____________17)
4. They ______/________4)

18. It ____________ → ____________ / ____________18)

5. He ______/________5)

19. We ____________ → ____________ / ____________19)

6. She ______/________6)

20. You ____________ → ____________ / ____________20)

7. It ______/________7)

n Write the short form: 21. They ___________ → ___________ / ____________21)

축약형을 쓰시오.
n Rewrite using the long form:
8. She is → _______________8)
원래 형태로 다시 쓰시오.

9. They are not → _______________9) 22. George isn’t thirsty.22)

10. It is → _______________10) 23. The Browns aren’t at home.23)

11. We are → _______________11) 24. I’m not an architect.24)

12. That is → _______________12) 25. The cat isn’t black.25)

13. I am not → _______________13) 26. You aren’t Brazilian.26)

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Lesson 1 | be동사 1 동아(윤정미)

Pattern 1. be동사 21. (This is / These are) a picture of me.21)

Part 1
22. (He's / He’re) a football player, and I'm a
cheerleader.22)
n Choose the correct answer:
옳은 답을 고르시오.
23. My favorite thing (are / is) this comic book.23)
1. I (am / is / are) tired.1)
24. All the stories (is / are) about two heroes.24)
2. The weather (is / am) very nice today.2)
25. (You / We) are a pretty girl.25)
3. This case (are / is) very heavy.3)
26. We (is / are) here for you!26)
4. (They / You) are a nurse.4)
27. She (are / is) a basketball player at school.27)
5. (These / This) is Mr. Smith.5)
28. Steven (am / is) from England.28)
6. (She / I) am Ella Smith.6)
29. (We / He) is a basketball player.29)
7. I (is / am) from New York.7)
30. They (is / are) bottles.30)
8. (You / I) am very pleased to meet you.8)
31. It (am / is) a fish.31)
9. (They / He) is over there.9)
32. Apples (am / is / are) tasty.32)
10. (Everyone / They) is different.10)
33. Jan and Sue (am / is / are) here.33)
11. He (is / be) a really dangerous man.11)
34. The dog (am / is) asleep.34)
12. This (are / is) my new jacket.12)
35. Look! There (are / is) Carol.35)
13. That boy's uniform (are / is) big.13)
36. It (are / is) chocolate ice cream, my favorite
14. They (are / is) my new classmates.14) dessert.36)

15. (You / He) is my homeroom teacher.15) 37. My friends here in Seoul (is / are) really good
to me.37)

16. Her house (is / are) like a rainbow!16)

38. It (am / is) hot. Can you open the window,
please?38)
17. My mother (are / is) from Thailand.17)

39. Ann (is / are) at home but her children (are /

18. Today (is / are) my first day at a Korean is) at school.39)
middle school.18)

40. I (am / is) a student. My sister (is / are) an

19. (She / We) are in the same class!19)
architect.40)

20. Juho and Seho (is / are) good friends.20)

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Lesson 1 | be동사 1 동아(윤정미)

Part 2 21. She ____________ my sister.21)

n Complete the sentences with am, is or are:
am, is, are을 사용하여 문장을 완성하시오. 22. We ____________ good students.22)

1. I ____________ at home.1)
23. They ____________ doctors.23)

2. My friends ____________ here.2)

24. It ____________ an orange.24)

3. The buses ____________ green.3)

25. Abraham and I ____________ brothers.25)

4. You ____________ my teacher.4)

26. It ____________ a copybook.26)

5. It ____________ my sister’s birthday today.5)

27. You ____________ dentists.27)

6. He ____________ a nice person.6)

28. Ben ____________ my best friend.28)

7. Sally ____________ American.7)

29. Liz and Kate ____________ sisters.29)

8. The chairs and desks ____________ in the classroom.8)

30. Tim and Bob ____________ at home.30)

9. The school ____________ in the street.9)

31. Dogs ____________ animals.31)

10. You and I ____________ good friends.10)

32. Nick ____________ from London.32)

11. We ____________ from Hungary.11)

33. Bill ____________ eleven now.33)

12. That flower ____________ very pretty.12)

34. They ____________ very lazy.34)

13. Kyle ____________ a very nice boy.13)

35. The teacher ____________ in the hall.35)

14. They ____________ always late.14) 36. Laura and Sylvia ____________ German.36)

15. Your mother ____________ a nurse.15) 37. The girls ____________ at the seaside.37)

16. Linda ____________ very tall.16) 38. There ____________ some pencils here.38)

17. Those watches ____________ very expensive.17) 39. The girl’s hair ____________ blond.39)

18. My puppy ____________ very cute.18) 40. This soup ____________ too hot for me.40)

19. Sara ____________ my best friend.19) 41. Oranges ____________ good for you.41)

20. Adam and John ____________ teachers.20)

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Lesson 1 | be동사 1 동아(윤정미)

Part 3 12. Ron은 똑똑한 소년이야.12)

n Re-arrange the sentences: (is, clever, a, Ron, boy)
문장을 재배열하시오.

1. 나는 늦어.1) 13. 내가 가장 좋아하는 과목은 수학과 물리학이야.13)

(I, late, am) (Maths, my, favorite, Physics, subjects, and, are)

2. 이 강아지들은 귀엽다.2) 14. 그녀는 똑똑하고 상냥하다.14)

(cute, puppies, are, these) (smart, she, nice, is, and)

3. Brian의 아버지는 비행기 조종사이시다.3) 15. 그 아이들은 매우 소란스럽다.15)

(Brian’s father, a pilot, is) (the, noisy, are, very, children)

4. 너의 가장 친한 친구는 Tom이다.4) 16. 이것이 당신의 휴대 전화입니까?16)

(your, friend, best, is, Tom) (cellphone, this, your, is)?

5. 우리는 옳다.5) 17. 이 꽃은 그녀의 것이다.17)

(we, right, are) (hers, flowers, these, are)

6. 너는 무용수구나.6) 18. 이 요리는 맛있다.18)

(a dancer, you, are) (delicious, dish, is, this)

7. Ann과 Max는 미국인이다.7) 19. 학생들은 학교에 있다.19)

(Ann and Max, American, are) (school, are, the pupils, at)

8. 영어 선생님은 새로 오신 분이다.8) 20. 그의 고양이들은 검은색이다.20)

(new, the English teacher, is) (black, are, his, cats)

9. 그들은 정원에 있다.9) 21. 그는 체육관에 있다.21)

(in, the garden, are, they) (he, gym, the, is, in)

10. 이것은 너의 앵무새이다.10) 22. 내 동생과 나는 훌륭한 테니스 선수이다.22)

(this, your, parrot, is) (I, tennis, my, brother, players, and, are, good)

11. 이 바구니 안의 사과들은 달다.11)

(apples, basket, sweet, the, in, are, the)

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Lesson 1 | be동사 1 동아(윤정미)

Part 4 11. 내 이름은 준수야.11)

n Translate the following sentences into English. name, Junsu
(Don’t use the short form):
다음 문장을 영작하시오. (축약형을 사용하지 마시오.)
12. 그녀는 나의 사랑스러운 애완견이다!12)
1. 오늘은 중학교 첫날이다.1)
lovely
today, first, of, middle

13. 그들은 학교의 농구 선수들이다.13)

2. 내 가장 친한 친구는 예쁘고 똑똑해.2)
players, at school
best, pretty, smart

14. 그 남자들은 정말 말랐다.14)

3. 그는 수학 선생님이시다.3)
the men, really
math

15. 이것이 내 새 재킷이다.15)

4. 우리 같은 반이구나!4)
new jacket
in, the same

16. 저 소년의 교복은 크구나.16)

5. 요가는 훌륭한 운동입니다.5)
that, uniform, big
yoga, great

17. 그들은 나의 새로운 반 친구들이다.17)

6. 그녀는 매우 귀엽다.6)
classmates
so, cute

18. 저는 매우 걱정이 됩니다.18)

7. 나는 뉴욕에서 왔어.7)
very, worried
from, New York

19. James와 세호는 좋은 친구이다.19)

8. 너희들을 만나게 돼서 정말 반가워.8)
Seho, good
very, pleased, meet

20. 우리는 당신을 위해 여기 있다!20)

9. 그는 저쪽에 있단다.9)
here, for
over, there

10. 모든 사람은 특별하다.10)

everyone, special

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Lesson 1 | be동사 1 동아(윤정미)

Part 5 Part 6

n Make the sentences negative: n Write affirmative(+) or negative(-) sentences using

부정문으로 만드시오. the verb to be:
be 동사를 사용하여 긍정문(+) 또는 부정문(-)을 쓰시오.
1. Peter is strong.1)
1. The windows ______________ closed. (-)1)

2. Linda is very tall.2) 2. The baby ______________ in its cradle. (+)2)

3. My parents ______________ in Germany. (-)3)

3. I’m in the garden.3)
4. The doctors ______________ in hospital. (+)4)

4. We’re on holiday.4) 5. I ______________ American. (+)5)

6. His name ______________ Terry. (-)6)

5. You’re stupid.5)
7. My favorite subjects ______________ Math and P.E. (+)7)

6. This is my comic book.6) 8. You and Jeremy ______________ in my class. (-)8)

9. The new teacher ______________ very nice. (+)9)

7. They are late.7)
10. The Smiths ______________ on holiday. (-)10)

8. Mr. and Mrs. Hill are from London.8) 11. Bob and I ______________ good students. (+)11)

12. My brothers ______________ at University. (-)12)

9. It’s your birthday.9)

13. Dan and you ______________ from Madrid. (+)13)

10. He is a teacher.10)
14. Dave ______________ with his brother. (-)14)

15. I ______________ a school newspaper reporter. (-)15)

16. My dog and my cat ______________ friends. (+)16)

17. These houses ______________ new. (-)17)

18. Our math teacher ______________ a very intelligent

person. (+)18)

19. Yuri’s favorite subject ______________ English (-);

it ______________ geography. (+)19)

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Lesson 1 | be동사 1 동아(윤정미)

Part 7 Part 8

n Correct the sentences using the word in brackets: n Translate the following sentences into English.
괄호 안의 단어를 이용하여 문장을 고쳐 쓰시오. 다음 문장을 영작하시오.

<보기> 1. 우리는 쌍둥이가 아니다.1)

Fred is the sixth year. (fifth year) twins
→ No, Fred isn’t the sixth year. He’s fifth year.

1. I am with my sister. (dad)1) 2. 우리는 현명하지 않다.2)

→ ______________________________________________________ wise

2. We are in the park. (party)2) 3. 나는 집에 있지 않다.3)

→ ______________________________________________________ at home

3. Their neighbours are old. (young)3) 4. 나의 직업은 신나지 않다.4)

→ ______________________________________________________ job, exciting

4. I am a student. (a teacher)4) 5. 이 고양이는 크지 않다.5)

→ ______________________________________________________
this, big

5. Julia is from Germany. (France)5)

6. Tony는 프랑스 출신이 아니다.6)
→ ______________________________________________________
from

6. The skipping rope is on the floor. (in the box)6)

7. 나는 미술에 흥미가 없다.7)
→ ______________________________________________________
interested, in

7. She is a dancer. (a singer)7)

8. Carol과 너는 12살이 아니다.8)
→ ______________________________________________________
twelve

8. It is cloudy today. (sunny)8)

9. 우리 학교는 작지 않다.9)
→ ______________________________________________________
small

9. The stores in the street are open today. (closed)9)

→ ______________________________________________________ 10. 그것은 곰이 아니다.10)
it, bear

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 2 General Verbs 일반동사

Grammar Point

긍정 부정 의문문
I go I I
You work You do not you
Do
We help We (don’t) go we go?
They play They work they work?
goes help help?
She She she
works does not play play?
He He Does he
helps (doesn’t)
It It it
plays

Warm-up n Rewrite the sentences with the new subject:

새로운 주어로 문장을 다시 쓰시오.
n Write the 3rd person singular of the verbs:
16. Yuri likes to eat an ice cream. (We)16)
3인칭 단수형 동사를 쓰시오.

1. dance _______________ buy _______________1) 17. Sam goes to the zoo every Sunday. (They)17)
2. go _______________ finish _______________2)
3. run _______________ brush _______________3) 18. The boys play football well. (Tom)18)
4. enjoy _______________ drive _______________4)
5. read _______________ give _______________5) 19. My brother speaks English well. (My friends)19)

6. pay ________________ stand _______________6)

20. The girls enjoy drawing dolls. (My sister)20)
7. say _______________ promise _______________7)
8. drink _______________ cry _______________8)
21. I play computer games every day. (Jessica)21)
9. feel ________________ teach _______________9)
n Look at the tables and complete the sentences
as shown in the example.
n Choose the correct answer. 다음 표를 보고 보기처럼 문장을 완성하시오.
맞는 답을 선택하시오.
read drink play the like
10. I (eat / eats) vegetables every day.10)
books milk piano iguanas
11. You rarely (drink / drinks) coke.11) I ◯ ◯ ◯ ✕
12. Pamela (like / likes) strawberries.12) Jisu ◯ ◯ ✕ ✕
13. Peter (adore / adores) chicken.13)
14. They never (have / has) breakfast.14) <보기> I read books. Jisu reads books.
15. Richard and Paul (like / likes) watermelon.15)
22. I ___________________. Jisu ____________________.22)

23. I ___________________. Jisu ____________________.23)

24. I ___________________. Jisu ____________________.24)

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Lesson 1 | 일반동사 2 동아(윤정미)

Pattern 2. 일반동사 14. We (like / likes) Maths and Physics.14)

Part 1
15. They (do / does) their homework after dinner.15)
n Choose the correct answers:
맞는 것을 고르시오.

1. My grandma (visit / visits) us every weekend.1)

16. She and I (play / plays) volleyball at school.16)

2. I (swim / swims) in the pool on Sundays.2)

17. We (listen / listens) to the music every day.17)

3. My brother and I (share / shares) a room.3)

18. Mary usually (watch / watches) TV in the
evening.18)

4. Your hair (look / looks) really lovely today.4)

19. (Jenny / I) swim very well.19)

5. He usually (catch / catches) a bus to school.5)

20. (Betty / You) sings well.20)

6. We always (eat / eats) dinner in the dining room.6)

21. (Sam / We) like walking in the rain.21)

7. I (wake / wakes) up at 7.30 every morning.7)

22. (I / Helen) brushes her teeth every night.22)

8. Children (like / likes) watching cartoons.8)

23. (They / My uncle) live in New York.23)

9. They (do / does) their homework every day.9)

24. (Bill / You) come to the class late.24)

10. The girls often (play / plays) with the dolls.10)

25. (Susan / I) usually comes home at 4:00 pm.25)

11. Peter and Tom (live / lives) next door.11)

26. (Jane / Mary and Sue) always cleans her
room.26)
12. Mr. Robertson (work / works) in my dad’s office.12)

13. His mother (speak / speaks) English very well.13)

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Lesson 1 | 일반동사
Part 2
n Fill in with the Present Simple of the verbs given:
주어진 동사의 단순 현재형으로 빈칸을 채우시오.
1. HC ______________ (eat) an ice-cream a day.1)
2. Anne ______________ (hate) garlic.2)
3. They ______________ (eat) soup regularly.3)
4. It ______________ (rain) a lot in England.4)
5. Children usually ______________ (like) soup.5)
6. Daniel ______________ (enjoy) eating pasta.6)
7. I always ______________ (eat) lunch at home.7)
8. We ______________ (give) a concert every month.8)
9. He ______________ (miss) school and his friends.9)
10. We usually ______________ (drink) milk for breakfast.10)
11. Today we ______________ (have) our first English
class.11)
12. He ______________ (run) fast and catches the
ball very well.12)
13. I ______________ (make) comic books with my
friend, Patrick.13)
14. We ______________ (go) to a children's hospital
every Saturday. 14)
15. Noel ______________ (become) a guitar teacher
for the children.15)
16. Top drummer, Tim, ______________ (teach) the
drums.16)
17. She ______________ (sing) along with the children.17)
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2 동아(윤정미)
18. A baby penguin ______________ (come) out of
the egg.18)
19. The summer sun always ______________ (cheer)
me up!19)
20. She ______________ (bake) naan, traditional Indian
bread.20)
21. He ______________ (stand) up on two legs and
dances to music.21)
22. Every morning she ______________ (wake) up my
family.22)
23. She ______________ (get) home and ______________
(open) the door.23)
24. I ______________ (sing) and ______________ (dance)
for our school's team.24)
25. He ______________ (draw) the pictures, and I
______________ (write) the stories.25)
26. School ______________ at 2:40, and then the
students clean the classroom. (end)26)
27. He ______________ (work) in the garden. His
mother ______________ (plant) tulips.27)
28. My sister ______________ (water) the flowers every
weekend. She ______________ (do) her best.28)
29. Many countries ______________ (use) the colors
of their flags on their uniforms.29)
30. On cold nights, a fox ______________ (cover) its
body with its tail.30)
31. In the story Snow White, the queen ______________
(put) Snow White into a deep sleep.31)
Lesson 1 | 일반동사 2 동아(윤정미)

Part 3 14. Winnie-the-Pooh always ______________ honey.14)

n Write the correct present forms of the verbs
from this list. 15. The meat ______________ in the oven.15)
목록에서 동사의 알맞은 현재형을 쓰시오.
16. Junsu ______________ huge boxes at his workplace.16)
bake play build read
drink wear get up work
know write
17. My younger brother ______________ stamps.17)

1. I ______________ a letter to my grandma.1) 18. Our dog ______________ when the postman
______________.18)

2. You ______________ a cake for Leo in February.2)

n Write the correct present forms of the verbs

3. We ______________ milk for breakfast.3)
from this list.
목록에서 동사의 알맞은 현재형을 쓰시오.
4. The teachers ______________ at school.4)
open live ask arrive
begin blow study win
5. They ______________ football every Friday.5)
remember fix

6. We ______________ your address.6)

19. Ran ______________ French.19)

7. The girls ______________ at 6 o’clock.7)

20. We _______________ in Gyeonggi-do.20)

8. The children ______________ a sandcastle in summer.8)

21. The school ______________ at 8 o’clock.21)

9. The women always ______________ beautiful skirts.9)

22. I ______________ his birthday every year.22)

10. The students often ______________ books.10)

23. My class ______________ every competition.23)

24. Mr. Kim ______________ cars, he is a mechanic.24)

n Write the correct present forms of the verbs
from this list.
목록에서 동사의 알맞은 현재형을 쓰시오. 25. The teacher ______________ the students on the
lessons.25)
bark fry carry have
collect sleep come watch 26. The wind often ______________ in autumn.26)
eat work

27. Father ______________ the window when he

11. James ______________ by day because he ______________ home.27)
______________ at night.11)

12. Sunny ______________ TV in the evenings.12)

13. My father ______________ dinner at 6 o’clock.13)

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Lesson 1 | 일반동사 2 동아(윤정미)

Part 4 10. (night / close / the / at / I / windows)10)

n Create sentences from the given words. Use
the Present Simple form of the verbs:
주어진 단어들로 문장을 만드시오. 동사의 단순 현재시제
를 사용하시오. 11. (play / the / the / in / children / garden)11)
1. (at / the morning / he / seven o’clock / in /
get up)1)

12. (after / their / they / clean / lunch / teeth)12)

2. (car / often / Bob / the / wash)2)

13. (at / the / finish / 2 / school / p.m.)13)

3. (never / bed / John / early / goes / to)3)

14. (on / Beth / beach / collect / the / stones)14)

4. (lunch / we / noon / have / seldom / at)4)

15. (my / on / I / wash / car / Saturday)15)

5. (to / he / swimming pool / goes / a week /

the / twice)5)
16. (a / and / eat / pizza / Jim / every / Dora /
week)16)

6. (always / for / we / a walk / on / afternoons /

go / Sunday)6)

7. (friends / I / go out / sometimes / Saturdays /

with / my / on)7)

8. (at / have / Luke / breakfast / a.m. / 7)8)

9. (day / some / mom / buy / every / bread)9)

- 14 -
Lesson 1 | 일반동사 2 동아(윤정미)

Part 5 7. Lisa와 Frank는 방과 후에 그들의 친구들을 만난다.7)

n Translate the following sentences into English. meet, after

다음 문장을 영작하시오. _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________

_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
1. Emma는 매일 머리를 감는다.1)
wash
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ 8. 우리 부모님은 오후 4시에 일이 끝난다.8)
finish, 4 o’clock, afternoon
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
2. Jason은 학교에 매일 걸어간다.2) _____________
walk, to
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________

3. 그 박물관은 저녁 7시에 문을 닫는다.3)

the museum, close, seven
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________

4. Daniel은 매일 아침 이를 닦는다.4)
his teeth
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________

5. 우리는 주말에 수영장에 간다.5)

the swimming pool, at
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________

6. John과 Mary는 오후에 차 한 잔을 마신다.6)

have, a cup of tea, afternoon
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________

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Lesson 1 | 일반동사 2 동아(윤정미)

Part 6 Part 7

n Fill in don’t or doesn’t: n Rewrite the sentences in the negative:

don’t나 doesn’t로 빈칸을 채우시오. 문장을 부정문으로 다시 쓰시오.

1. I ______________ like playing football.1) 1. I eat oranges.1)

2. We ______________ go to the park.2)

2. They read magazines.2)
3. Yuri ______________ like watching TV.3)

4. Bill ______________ play tennis every Sunday.4) 3. My brother enjoys cooking.3)

5. Kate______________ like to eat fish.5)

4. We speak Japanese.4)
6. Sangho ______________ wear long dresses.6)

7. I ______________ like to get up early.7) 5. This kite flies high.5)

8. My brothers ______________ like to drink milk.8)

6. Anne likes doing the housework.6)
9. My cousin ______________ know the story well.9)

10. I ______________ like to walk with my dog.10) 7. Howon has breakfast regularly.7)

11. Sunny ______________ like getting up early.11)

8. Yura plays the drums in a band.8)

12. Jongbeom ______________ like waiting for the

bus.12)
9. Julie and Garry drink much water.9)
13. Jisu and Yumi ______________ go to the gym.13)

10. Julia loves skating with her friends.10)

14. They ______________ understand this rule.14)

15. We ______________ often go to the movies.15)

11. She goes to the park with her children.11)

16. Jinyoung ______________ wear shorts at all.16)

17. Tim ______________ grow flowers in the garden.17)

18. Emma ______________ get at 6 o´clock in morning.18)

- 16 -
Lesson 1 | 일반동사 2 동아(윤정미)

Part 8

n Make negative sentences, using the Simple

Present.
단순 현재형을 사용하여 부정문 문장을 만드시오.

<보기>
The train stops at Seoul. (Busan)
→ It doesn’t stop at Busan.

1. I play football. (tennis)1)

→ ______________________________________________________

2. He speaks Spanish. (Russian)2)

→ ______________________________________________________

3. They like classical music. (jazz)3)

→ ______________________________________________________

4. Anne plays the piano very well. (guitar)4)

→ ______________________________________________________

5. My grandparents live in New York. (Chicago)5)

→ ______________________________________________________

- 17 -
Lesson 1 | 일반동사 2 동아(윤정미)

Part 9 7. 아버지는 낚시를 좋아하셔. 하지만 나는 낚시를

좋아하지 않아.7)
n Translate the following sentences into English.
fishing, but
다음 문장을 영작하시오.
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________.
1. 나는 금요일마다 수업이 없어.1) _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
have, on _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________

8. 그 학생들은 수업 사이에 휴식을 취하지 않는다.8)

take a break, between
2. Jason은 학교에 가지 않아.2) _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
go _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________

9. 그 소녀는 어떠한 햄버거도 먹지 않는다.9)

any hamburgers
3. 오늘 그는 좋아 보이지 않네요.3) _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
good, today _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________

10. 그 남자들은 한국말을 잘하지 못한다.10)

speak, very well
4. Sophia는 모든 종류의 음식을 먹지만 초콜릿은 _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
좋아하지 않습니다.4) _____________ _____________ _____________
eat, all kinds of, but, chocolate
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________, _____________ _____________
_____________ _____________ _____________

5. 새들은 더 이상 노래하지 않아.5)

any more
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________
_____________

6. 나의 엄마는 캠핑을 좋아하지만, 벌레들은 좋아하

지 않아요.6)
mother, camping, bugs
_____________ _____________ _____________ _____________,
but _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________

- 18 -
 7) am
개정 중1 동아(윤정미) 1 8) I

Grammar Build Up 워크북 9) He

10) Everyone
11) is

본 콘텐츠는 해당 출판사로부터 교과서 라이센스를 획득하여

12) is
이그잼포유에서 제작하였습니다. 본 콘텐츠에 대한 저작권은 13) is
이그잼포유가 소유하고 있으며, 콘텐츠의 전부 또는 일부를 14) are
무단 전재하거나 배포하는 것은 저작권법에 의한 법적 책임
15) He
을 물을 수 있습니다. 본 콘텐츠의 레이아웃 및 편집에 대한
저작권 침해 행위 또한 금지하고 있습니다. 16) is
17) is
Warm-up 18) is
1) I’m 19) We
2) are / You’re 20) are
3) are / We’re 21) This is
4) are / They’re 22) He’s
5) is / He’s 23) is
6) is / She’s 24) are
7) is / It’s 25) You
8) She’s 26) are
9) They aren’t / They’re not 27) is
10) It’s 28) is
11) We’re 29) He
12) That’s 30) are
13) I’m not 31) is
14) I’m not 32) are
15) are not 33) are
16) is not, She isn’t, She’s not 34) is
17) is not, He isn’t, He’s not 35) is
18) is not, It isn’t, It isn’t 36) is
19) are not, We aren’t, We’re not 37) are
20) are not, You aren’t, You’re not 38) is
21) are not, They aren’t, They’re not 39) is, are
22) George is not thirsty. 40) am, is
23) The Browns are not at home.
24) I am not an architect. Part 2
25) The cat is not black. 1) am
26) You are not Brazilian. 2) are
3) are
Pattern 1 4) are

Part 1 5) is

1) am 6) is

2) is 7) is

3) is 8) are

4) You 9) is

5) This 10) are

6) I 11) are

- 19 -
12) is 16) Is this your cellphone?
13) is 17) These flowers are hers.
14) are 18) This dish is delicious.
15) is 19) The pupils are at school.
16) is 20) His cats are black.
17) are 21) He is in the gym.
18) is 22) My brother and I are good tennis players.
19) is
20) are Part 4
21) is 1) Today is the first day of middle school.
22) are 2) My best friend is pretty and smart.
23) are 3) He is a math teacher.
24) is 4) We are in the same class!
25) are 5) Yoga is a great exercise.
26) is 6) She is so cute.
27) are 7) I am from New York.
28) is 8) I am very pleased to meet you.
29) are 9) He is over there.
30) are 10) Everyone is special.
31) are 11) My name is Junsu.
32) is 12) She is my lovely pet!
33) is 13) They are basketball players at school.
34) are 14) The men are really thin.
35) is 15) This is my new jacket.
36) are 16) That boy's uniform is big.
37) are 17) They are my new classmates.
38) are 18) I am very worried.
39) is 19) James and Seho are good friends.
40) is 20) We are here for you!
41) are
Part 5
Part 3 1) Peter is not strong.
1) I am late. 2) Linda is not very tall.
2) These puppies are cute. 3) I’m not in the garden.
3) Brian’s father is a pilot. 4) We’re not on holiday.
4) Your best friend is Tom. 5) You’re not stupid.
5) We are right. 6) This is not my comic book.
6) You are a dancer. 7) They are not late.
7) Ann and Max are American. 8) Mr. and Mrs. Hill are not from London.
8) The English teacher is new. 9) It’s not your birthday.
9) They are in the garden. 10) He is not a teacher.
10) This is your parrot.
11) The apples in the basket are sweet. Part 6
12) Ron is a clever boy. 1) aren’t [are not]
13) My favorite subjects are Maths and Physics. 2) is
14) She is smart and nice. 3) aren’t [are not]
15) The children are very noisy. 4) are

- 20 -
5) am 6) pays / stands
6) isn’t [is not] 7) says / promises
7) are 8) drinks / cries
8) aren’t [are not] 9) feels / teaches
9) is 10) eat
10) aren’t [are not] 11) drink
11) are 12) likes
12) aren’t [are not] 13) adores
13) are 14) have
14) isn’t [is not] 15) like
15) am not 16) We like to eat an ice cream.
16) are 17) They go to the zoo every Sunday.
17) aren’t [are not] 18) Tom plays football well.
18) is 19) My friends speak English well.
19) isn’t [is not], is 20) My sister enjoys drawing dolls.
21) Jessica plays computer games every day.
Part 7 22) drink milk, drinks milk
1) No, I’m not with my sister. I’m with my dad. 23) play the piano, doesn't play the piano
2) No, we’re not in the park. We’re in the party. 24) don’t like iguanas, doesn't like iguanas
3) No, their neighbours aren’t old. They’re young.
4) No, I’m not a student. I’m a teacher. Pattern 2
5) No, Julia isn’t from Germany. She’s from France. Part 1
6) No, the skipping rope isn’t on the floor. It’s in 1) visits
the box. 2) swim
7) No, she isn’t a dancer. She's a singer. 3) share
8) No, it isn’t cloudy today. It’s sunny. 4) looks
9) No, the stores in the street aren’t open today. 5) catches
They’re closed. 6) eat
7) wake
Part 8 8) like
1) We aren’t[We are not / We’re not] twins. 9) do
2) We aren’t[We are not / We’re not] wise. 10) play
3) I‘m[I am] not at home. 11) live
4) My job isn’t[is not] exciting. 12) works
5) This cat isn’t[is not] big. 13) speaks
6) Tony isn’t[is not] from France. 14) like
7) I’m[I am] not interested in art. 15) do
8) Carol and you aren’t[are not] twelve. 16) play
9) Our school isn’t[is not] small. 17) listen
10) It isn't[is not] a bear. 18) watches
19) I
Warm-up 20) Betty
1) dances / buys 21) We
2) goes / finishes 22) Helen
3) runs / brushes 23) They
4) enjoys / drives 24) You
5) reads / gives 25) Susan

- 21 -
26) Jane 12) watches
13) has
Part 2 14) eats
1) eats 15) fries
2) hates 16) carries
3) eat 17) collects
4) rains 18) barks / comes
5) like 19) studies
6) enjoys 20) live
7) eat 21) begins
8) give 22) remember
9) misses 23) wins
10) drink 24) fixes
11) have 25) asks
12) runs 26) blows
13) make 27) opens / arrives
14) go
15) becomes Part 4
16) teaches 1) He gets up at seven o’clock in the morning.
17) sings 2) Bob often washes the car.
18) comes 3) John never goes to bed early.
19) cheers 4) We seldom have lunch at noon.
20) bakes 5) He goes to the swimming pool twice a week.
21) stands 6) We always go for a walk on Sunday afternoons.
22) wakes 7) I sometimes go out with my friends on Saturdays.
23) gets / opens 8) Luke has breakfast at 7 a.m.
24) sing / dance 9) Mom buys some bread every day.
25) draws / write 10) I close the windows at night.
26) ends 11) The children play in the garden.
27) works / plants 12) They clean their teeth after lunch.
28) waters / does 13) The school finishes at 2 p.m.
29) use 14) Beth collects stones on the beach.
30) covers 15) I wash my car on Saturday.
31) puts 16) Jim and Dora eat a pizza every week.

Part 3 Part 5
1) write 1) Emma washes her hair every day.
2) bake 2) Jason walks to school every day.
3) drink 3) The museum closes at seven in the evening.
4) work 4) Daniel brushes his teeth every morning.
5) play 5) We go to the swimming pool at the weekend.
6) know 6) John and Mary have a cup of tea in the afternoon.
7) get up 7) Lisa and Frank meet their friends after school.
8) build 8) My parents finish at 4 o’clock in the afternoon.
9) wear
10) read Part 6
11) sleeps / works 1) don’t

- 22 -
2) don’t bugs.
3) doesn't 7) My dad[father] likes fishing. But I don't like fishing[it].
4) doesn’t 8) The students don’t take a break between classes.
5) doesn’t 9) The girl doesn’t eat any hamburgers.
6) doesn’t 10) The men don't speak Korean very well.
7) don’t
8) don’t
9) doesn’t
10) don’t
11) doesn’t
12) doesn’t
13) don’t
14) don’t
15) don’t
16) doesn’t
17) doesn’t
18) doesn´t

Part 7
1) I don’t[do not] eat oranges.
2) They don’t read magazines.
3) My brother doesn’t enjoy cooking.
4) We don’t[do not] speak Japanese.
5) This kite doesn’t[does not] fly high.
6) Anne doesn’t[does not] like doing the housework.
7) Howon doesn’t[does not] have breakfast regularly.
8) Yura doesn’t[does not] play the drums in a band.
9) Julie and Garry don’t[do not] drink much water.
10) Julia doesn’t[does not] love skating with her friends.
11) She doesn’t[does not] go to the park with her
children.

Part 8
1) I don’t play tennis.
2) He doesn’t speak Russian.
3) They don’t like jazz.
4) She doesn’t play the guitar very well.
5) They don’t live in Chicago.

Part 9
1) I don't have classes on Fridays.
2) Jason doesn’t go to school.
3) He doesn't look good today.
4) Sophia eats all kinds of food, but she doesn't
like chocolate.
5) Birds don't sing any more.
6) My mother likes camping, but she doesn't like

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