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A DETAILED LESSON

PLAN IN
MATHEMATICS 6

PREPARED BY:
SUNGA, JAIRA ROSE C.
VERGARA, MARIAN FAE M.

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A DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MATHEMATICS 6
I. OBJECTIVES

At the end of 60 minutes period, the grade six pupils should be able to do the following with 75%
Proficiency Level:

1. Add similar fractions accurately using word problem.


2. Draw and shade added fractions.
3. Being fair in solving word problems.

II. SUBJECT MATTER

Topic: Lesson 3 Adding Fractions


Reference: Math for lifelong Learning 6 by Ederlina G. Nocon,,PhD pages 78-85
Math for lifelong Learning 6 Teachers Guide by Ederlina G. Nocon,,PhD pages
14-17
Materials: Paperplates, crayons, marker, bluetooth speaker, box, paper

III. PROCEDURE

Teacher’s Activity Pupils’ Activity


A. Preparatory Activities
1. Prayer
2. Greetings
3. Checking of Attendance
4. Energizer

Before we start our lesson for today, let us first


energize our body. Let’s all stand and do the
Math dance. Are you ready class?

Yes, we are!

(Pupils will stand and dance upon starting the


music)

Wow, that was an amazing dance. Did you


enjoy it class?
Yes, teacher.

5. Review

Yesterday we studied about the concept of


fractions. Now, I have here a pie.

What part of the fraction is shaded?

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Numerator

How about the total number of slices, what part


of fraction it is?

Denominator

6. Checking of assignment

Okay class, kindly bring out your assignment


yesterday and let us check it. Identify the fraction that represents the shaded
region in the figures below.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

7. Drill

On our Math dance, what are the four


operations we used in Mathematics?

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Addition
Subtraction
Multiplication
Division

8. Motivation

I have here a box with papers. Inside these


papers while music is playing, you will pass
this box around. If the music stops, the person
who is holding it will pick one paper and
answer the question/problem written inside.

Are you ready class?

Yes, we are!

(Teacher will play the music)

(Pupils will pass the box around)

Here are the questions/problems written inside


the papers.

1. 3 + ___ = 14
2. ___ + 5 = 6 1
3. 20 + 50 = ___ 70
4. 40 + ___ = 55 15
5. 20 + 3 = ___ 23
6. ___ + 32 = 52 20
7. 7 + 3 = ___ 10
8. 10 + ___ = 24 14
9. 17 + 5 = ___ 22
10. 3 + ___ = 6 3

B. Presentation of the lesson

Today, we are going to discuss addition of


similar fractions . I have here a two different
pizza.

Now, kindly examine the first pizza. What have


you notice?
Teacher, the pizza has 2 missing slices.

How about the second one?

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One slice of pizza is missing.

Can you now tell me the fraction representation


of the first pizza?

teacher

Very Good! How about the second pizza?

teacher

Good Job! Now let’s add the total missing slices


of the pizza 2 pizza. What would be the answer?

3 teacher

Wow, amazing! Now let us count the total


slices of each pizza.

Both has 6 slices

So can you give me the answer in


fractions?
teacher

C. Discussion

Look at the pasted pictures on the board.

Can you identify the fraction that represents the


first picture?

teacher

Very good, how about the second picture?

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teacher

Perfect, and the third one?


teacher

Yes, finally the fourth one?


teacher

(Teacher will write the answer on the board.)

As you can see which fractions as the same


denominator?

and teacher

and teacher

Can we now sum up the two similar


fractions. Let’s start adding the numerator.

2 + 1 equals to?

3 teacher

What would be the next step? Will you


add the denominator?

No teacher, it will remain the same.

Precisely. The answer will be?

How about the second one, what would be


the answer?

Very good!

D. Group Activity

Now, I have 5 different word problem for each


group. Every group will be given 10 plates
each. Once you solve the problem you can draw
and shade the answer on the plate given to you.

Yes teacher.

(The pupils will answer the problem by group.)

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Questions on the paper plate

1. Mr. Lee and his wife has 4 children, how


many slices of cake will he cut for them
to have equal part?

2. Jena and her 3 friends has a pie. Give


the exact cut that she will make for them
to have equal parts of the pie?

3. Junho has 6 siblings and they need to


slice the cake to have equal parts.

4. Yohan has a pizza and he want to share


it with his 5 friends. How will he slice
the pizza so that they will have equal
parts?

5. Kim bought an apple pie for her parents


and 3 sisters. How will she cut the pie
equally for her parents and sisters?

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E. Concept Formation

What have you noticed in adding fraction?


We always start to add the numerator.

Very good, then what do we do next?


If the denominator is the same just copy the
same denominator.

F. Generalization

To sum up our discussion, how do we add


similar fraction?
In adding similar fractions, we add the
numerators, copy the same denominator, then
reduce the sum to lowest term whenever
possible

Very Good! Please repeat it again.

In adding…

G. Application

Now let’s proceed tour board work to see if you


really know how to add similar fractions. I’ll
give one question and everyone will write it on
one whole sheet of paper. You will answer it by
fraction but you have to answer it in 30 seconds.
You will raise your paper when you are done.

(Pupils raise their answer after 30 seconds.)

So the answer is .

Those who don’t got the correct answer kindly


put down your papers and those who got the
answer correctly wave your paper.

Wow, most of you got it. Excellent!

H. Valuing

Class, how can you exercise being fair to


everyone?
Teacher, when we treat everyone equally.

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Correct, we need to treat everyone equally. For
example, when at home you have a cake and
you are 8 in the family. What will you do?

We will slice the cake into 8 equal part so that


everyone get the same amount.

IV. EVALUATION

Directions: Add the following fractions. Draw and shade the answers.

1. 1/5 + 2/5
2. 3/6 + 4/6
3. 2/3 + 8/3
4. 5/7 + 2/7
5. 4/9 + 7/9

V. ASSIGNMENT

Perform the indicated operations

1. + + =

2. + =

3. + + =

4. + =

5. + + =

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