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Basic

Mapping
Computational and RIVAN AJI WAHYU DYAN SYAFITRI
Communication
Planning Transportation and Spatial Analysis Laboratory
Department of Urban and Regional Planning
Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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b
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Massive X

Basic Mapping
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Massive X presentation to DesignBall team


GIS
(Geographic Information System)
• GIS, also known as Geographic Information System, is a special information system for processing
data that has spatial information (spatial reference).
• is a computer system that has the ability to build, store, manage and display geographically
referenced information, such as data identified based on its location in a database.
• -Esri, 2021

Component GIS

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How the GIS Works

Maps Data Analysis Application

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Maps

DEFINITION OF MAPS

National Geographic Edu


A map is a symbolic representation of selected characteristics of a place, usually drawn on a flat surface.
Maps present information about the world in a simple, visual way. They teach about the world by showing
sizes and shapes of countries, locations of features, and distances between places

Literature E-Book: https://learn.arcgis.com/en/arcgis-book/chapter2/

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Maps

BENEFIT

Resources Sector Spatial Planning Sector Management facilities and Tourism Sector Transportation Sector
(land suitability, agriculture, (Regional planning, infrastructure Sector (tourism potential zone, (Public transport network,
forestry, farm, industry, industrial allocation area, (clean water network, accessibility of tourism road network development,
mining and energy, disaster market, housing and electricity network, ect) place) traffic jam distribution, ect)
area) settlement, ect)

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Maps

BENEFIT

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Maps

REQUIREMENT

Ideal Maps at least completed this requirement:


a. Maps must be according to shape (Conform)
b. Maps must be according to the distance (Equidistant)
c. Maps must be according to extend (Equivalent)

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Maps

TYPE and MAP ELEMENT

Based on Source Data Element


a. Basic Maps (induk) a. Tittle
b. Derivative Maps (turunan) b. MainMaps
c. Orientation (Arrow)
Based on Content Data d. Scale
a. General Maps (Umum) e. Projection Maps
b. Thematic Maps (Tematik) f. Legend
g. Symbol and Colour
Based on Scale h. Source data (year of creating data)
a. Cadaster Maps > Scale 1:100 s/d 1:5000 i. Inset
b. Large Scale Maps > Scale 1:5000 s/d 1:250.000 j. Astronomical Line (Lintang dan Bujur /
c. Medium Scale Maps > Scale 1:250.000 s/d 1:500.000 Meter)
d. Small Scale Maps > Scale 1:500.000 s/d 1:1.000.000
e. Geographics Maps / Worldwide Maps > Scale 1:1.000.000

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Data

Data

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Data

Data

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Analysis

ANALYSIS

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Analysis

VISUALIZATION

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