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클리 어 .

TEACHERS’
MATERIALS

CHAPTER 01 문장의 구조 2
CHAPTER 02 시제 5
CHAPTER 03 조동사 8
CHAPTER 04 to부정사 11
CHAPTER 05 동명사 14
CHAPTER 06 분사와 분사구문 17

3
CHAPTER 07 수동태 20
CHAPTER 08 접속사 23
CHAPTER 09 관계사 26 LEVEL
CHAPTER 10 비교 29
CHAPTER 11 가정법 32
CHAPTER 12 일치, 화법, 특수구문 35

ANSWERS 38

챕터별 객관식 TEST – 주관식 TEST – 서술형 TEST로 구성

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CHAPTER 01
문장의 구조
객관식 TEST

1 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은? 5 <보기>와 문장 형식이 같은 것은?

Francis gave his coat the poor 보기 I ordered him to take a rest.
man.
① The poet seemed excited.
① for ② to ③ about ② I couldn’t accept your offer.
④ of ⑤ on ③ The statue stands on the hill.
④ His rude behavior made me angry.
⑤ Mom read me an amazing story.

2 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 바르게 짝지어진 것은?

•Kate smiles very . 6 우리말을 영어로 바르게 옮긴 것을 모두 고르면?

•This food tastes . 나는 새들이 나무에서 노래 부르는 것을 들었다.

① happily – deliciously
① I heard the birds to sing in the tree.
② happily – delicious
② I heard the birds singing in the tree.
③ happy – delicious
③ I heard the birds sang in the tree.
④ happy – deliciously
④ I heard the birds sung in the tree.
⑤ happiness – delicious
⑤ I heard the birds sing in the tree.

3 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은? 7 어법상 옳은 문장은?

① They help the monkey climbing the tree.


•The movie him sad. ② Mina wanted me play the piano for her.
•He paper flowers very well. ③ The witch kept the prince sleep.
•She us spaghetti yesterday. ④ His parents made him happily.
⑤ I had my watch repaired.
① told ② called ③ made
④ had ⑤ found

8 어법상 틀린 문장은?

① I got my shoes shined.


4 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞지 않은 것은? ② They elected Jennifer their chairman.
③ He let his daughter coming early.
I my son to do his best.
④ Tom left the album open on the table.
① asked ② told ③ advised ⑤ Students have found their math teacher
④ made ⑤ expected very helpful.

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CHAPTER 01
문장의 구조
주관식 TEST

[1-2] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오. 7 우리말과 일치하도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

1 Velvet feels smoothly. 나는 내 이름이 불리는 것을 들었다.


→ I heard my name .

2 I helped my mother done the housework.

[8-9] 밑줄 친 동사에 유의하여 우리말로 해석하시오.


8 •He made his son a desk.


•He made his son a lawyer.


[3-4] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

3 My father bought me a nice smartphone.
=M
 y father bought a nice smartphone
me.

9 •He got angry at last.

4 I got a haircut. •He got me to do the dishes.

=I my hair cut by a barber.


[5-6] 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하여 문장을 완성하시오.

5 My father allowed .
(hip-hop dance, me, learn, to)
10 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 대화를 완성
하시오.

A Why do you like Kevin?


B He always .
6 You shouldn’t . (make, laugh)
(go, him, let, first) (그는 늘 나를 웃게 만들어.)

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CHAPTER 01
문장의 구조
서술형 TEST

1 어법상 틀린 문장을 모두 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오. [5-6] 괄


 호 안의 말을 이용하여 대화를 완성하시오. (단, 필요하
면 단어를 추가할 것)
ⓐ My grandfather stays healthily in his old
age. 5 A Jiwon, what did you do on your dad’s
ⓑ The bikes will help police officers to birthday?
improve the city’s safety. B I
ⓒ I saw Paul to enter the restaurant with him. (cook, seaweed soup)
Lisa.

→ 6 A What’s wrong, David?


B I got rashes suddenly. I ate some
peanuts a few minutes ago.
A Hmm, maybe peanuts
. (make, sick)
2 <조건>에 맞게 우리말을 영작하시오.

나는 내 여동생에게 예쁜 인형을 만들어 주었다.


[7-8] 다
 음은 John의 아빠가 John이 해도 된다고 허락해 준
조건 1. 반드시 적절한 전치사를 넣어서 쓸 것 일들을 나타낸 그림이다. 동사 let과 괄호 안의 말을 이용
2. pretty, doll을 포함하여 총 8단어로 쓸 것 하여 문장을 완성하시오.


7

[3-4] ‌우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하여 문


장을 완성하시오. (필요하면 형태를 바꿀 것) John’s dad
for an hour. (John, play computer games)
3 나는 복잡한 버스 안에서 내 지갑을 도난당했다.
(had, on the crowded bus, I, my purse, steal)


8

4 나는 그 소년이 매우 재미있다는 것을 알게 되었다.


(humor, the boy, very, I, found)
John’s dad
for half an hour. (John, watch TV)

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CHAPTER 02
시제
객관식 TEST

1 <보기>의 밑줄 친 부분과 쓰임이 같은 것은? [5-6] 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

보기 I have been to Canada twice. 5 He repairing the car yesterday,


so he can drive it now.
① She has gone to Australia.
② I have known him for five years. ① finished ② has finished
③ We have already finished dinner. ③ had finished ④ is finishing
④ How long have you been in this house? ⑤ has been finishing
⑤ They have never eaten Mexican food.

[2-3] 우리말과 일치하도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 고르시오.

2 내 동생은 저녁을 다 먹고 난 이후부터 일기를 쓰고 있다. 6 Jessica for the conference for a
→ My brother in his diary since year, but she couldn’t even attend it.
he finished dinner.
① is preparing ② was preparing
① wrote ② is writing ③ has been preparing ④ has been prepared
③ was writing ④ had written ⑤ had been preparing
⑤ has been writing

3 Jenny는 자정까지 책을 읽고 있을 것이다.


→ Jenny books until midnight. 7 어법상 틀린 문장은?

① It’s been ages since we met.


① read ② reads
② He has been waiting for two hours.
③ was read ④ have read
③ I’ll teach math for ten years this summer.
⑤ will have read
④ I had just cleaned the room when she
came to me.
⑤ She talked about the movie she had seen
4 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 할 때, 빈칸에 알맞은 말끼리 짝지
은 것은? last night.

My family moved to Jeju-do when I was


seven. We are still living in Jeju-do now.
= We in Jejudo I was
seven.
8 어법상 옳은 문장은?

① have being lived – until ① I’ve never seen such a pretty girl.
② have being lived – since ② When have you eaten your lunch?
③ have been living – since ③ She’s been here since three hours.
④ had been lived – since ④ I lost the book that I borrow from Jihun.
⑤ have been living – until ⑤ They will have finish the roof by Thursday.

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CHAPTER 02
시제
주관식 TEST

[1-2] 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하여 문장을 완성하시오.


6 My father went to Canada. So he isn’t here
now.
1 My grandmother
blogs. (has, heard, of, never)
→ My father to Canada.

7 다음 질문에 대한 대답을 긍정과 부정 두 가지로 쓰시오.


2 Jina her
Have you ever been to Germany?
homework by 9 p.m. (finished, have, will)

→ (1) 긍정:

→ (2) 부정:

[3-4] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

3 I’ve known him when he was just a kid. 8 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 적절한 형태로 바꿔
쓰시오.


나는 2010년 이후로 노숙자들을 위해 자원봉사를 해
왔다. (volunteer)
→ I for the homeless
since 2010.

4 I spent all the money that she gives me.

[9-10] 괄호 안의 말을 알맞은 형태로 바꿔 쓰시오.

9 I such a
beautiful girl before I met Ann. (never, see)

[5-6] 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꿀 때, 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

5 She started to teach English twenty years


ago. She is still teaching it.

→ She English
10 Lucy for me
for two hours when I arrived. (wait)
twenty years.

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CHAPTER 02
시제
서술형 TEST

1 우리말과 일치하도록 조건에 맞게 대화를 완성하시오.


4 I started studying Chinese last month. I’m
still studying it.
A How long have you been in Busan?
B by next month.

(다음 달이면 부산에 있은지 한 달이 됩니다.)

조건 1. 미래완료시제를 사용할 것
2. 반드시 be동사를 넣어 총 9단어로 쓸 것
[5-6] <보기>와
‌ 같이 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성하시
오. (단, 필요하면 단어를 추가할 것)

보기  ason did not want to come to the cinema


J
because he had already seen the movie.
(already, see, the movie)

2 대화를 읽고, <조건>에 맞게 질문에 알맞은 대답을 완성하


시오. 5 The room was very dirty because
. (we, clean, for weeks, it)
A When did you start learning yoga,
Sora?
B Two years ago.

조건 1. 현재완료시제를 사용할 것
2. 완전한 문장으로 쓰되, 필요하면 단어를 추가할 것
6 Jack was very good at playing tennis
because .
Q How long has Sora learned yoga? (practice, tennis, hard, before)
A

7 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 대화를 요약하는 문장을 완성하시


오. (단, 필요하면 단어를 추가할 것)

[3-4] <보기>와 같이 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꿔 쓰시오.


A I have been in Korea for almost three
years.
보기 I started learning the piano last year. I’m B Wow! That’s amazing, Kate. Then have
still learning it. you ever been to Gyeongju?
→ I have been learning the piano since
A No, I haven’t. Is it a good place to visit?
last year.
B Sure. There are lots of amazing things to
see in Gyeongju.
3 My father started watching TV three hours
ago. He’s still watching it. → Kate (be, Korea)
for a few years, but she
→ (be, not, to) Gyeongju.

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CHAPTER 03
조동사
객관식 TEST

[1-2] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 고르시오. 5 다음 중 문장의 흐름이 자연스럽지 않은 것은?

① It’s very cold. I should have put on a coat.


1 Perhaps he was surprised.
② We lost the soccer game. We should have
= He surprised.
played harder.
① may have been ② must have been ③ She has a stomachache. She should have
③ should have been ④ may be eaten more.
⑤ must be ④ Jina has a cold. She shouldn’t have
worked outside.
⑤ I was late for school this morning. I should
have left earlier.

2 I’m sorry that I didn’t go to the party that


day. 6 밑줄 친 부분의 의미가 나머지와 다른 것은?

=I to the party that day. ① It may not be right to do so.


② They may be working now.
① may have gone ② must have gone
③ Using your smartphone may be dangerous.
③ should have gone ④ can have gone
④ You may use my English dictionary.
⑤ cannot have gone
⑤ It may be very useful to you.

7 <보기>의 밑줄 친 must와 의미가 같은 것은?

[3-4] 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 고르시오.


보기 If you like blue, you must be a cool or
patient person.
3 It’s very important to be careful when you
use a knife. You play with it. ① You must wear a bathing suit.
② She must be diligent to do so.
① may ② have to
③ The sign says you must be quiet here.
③ must ④ don’t have to
④ He must leave now to arrive there on time.
⑤ must not
⑤ When you drive through a school zone,
you must slow down.

8 어법상 옳은 문장은?
4 Jenny is a very wise student. She
① You ought to not see such a film.
such a mistake.
② You had better to see the dentist.
① cannot have made ② must have made ③ You will be able to draw well next year.
③ should have made ④ may have made ④ You have to take a walk yesterday.
⑤ will have made ⑤ You don’t have to watering the flowers.

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CHAPTER 03
조동사
주관식 TEST

[1-2] 밑줄 친 부분에 유의하여 우리말로 해석하시오. 7 밑줄 친 ① ~ ⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰


시오.
1 You should have cleaned the kitchen.
The owl ① may not ② to see well ③ in the
→ dark, ④ but it hunts ⑤ under the moonlight.

2 She might have been hurt.

8 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하여 문장


을 완성하시오.
[3-4] ‌우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성
하시오. 그녀는 내년에는 기숙사에서 살지 않는 편이 차라리 낫
다. (would, she, not, live, rather)
3 그가 그녀를 미워했을 리가 없다. (hate)
→
→ He her.
in the dormitory next year.

4 그들은 답을 알고 있었음이 틀림없다. (know)


→ They the
answer. 9 우리말과 일치하도록 할 때, 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르
게 고쳐 쓰시오.

내 여동생이 그렇게 무례한 짓을 했을 리가 없다.

5 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오. → My sister cannot done such a rude
thing.
At her age, she ought to know what to do.
=A
 t her age, she know what to →
do.

6 빈칸에 must not 또는 don’t have to를 넣어 문장을


완성하시오. 10 다음 상황을 한 문장으로 쓸 때 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

(1) You smoke in public There were a lot of fish in the pond five
places. years ago. Now there aren’t any because
(2) It’s not your fault, so you of the water pollution.
say you’re sorry.
(3) Shops sell alcoholic → There a lot of fish in the
beverages to teens. pond.

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CHAPTER 03
조동사
서술형 TEST

[1-2] <조건>에 맞게 대화를 완성하시오. 4 어법상 틀린 문장을 모두 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

1 A Oh, dear! My brand-new bike is gone. ⓐ You ought to not drive when you are
What should I do? tired.
B That’s too bad. Didn’t you lock your ⓑ May I turn on the TV now?
bike when you parked it? ⓒ He should have missed the train
A No, I didn’t. I . because he left for the station very late.

조건 1. 자전거를 잠그지 않은 것에 대한 후회를 표현할 것 →

2. 총 4단어로 쓸 것 →

2 A Lots of things changed. There


[5-6] 우
 리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하고 조
in the center 동사를 추가하여 문장을 완성하시오.
of the park.
B Right. The tree was cut down a few 5 입을 옷이 없으면 내 옷을 빌려 가도 돼.

years ago. (my dress, don’t, borrow, if, have, you)


A I’m sorry to hear that. It was very big → You

and beautiful. anything to wear.

조건 1. 과거의 상태를 표현할 것


2. 총 5단어로 쓸 것

6 그 개가 자기의 주인을 물을 리가 없어.


(owner, bite, his)
→ The dog .
3 그림을 참고하여 <조건>에 맞게 문장을 완성하시오.

7 다음 문장을 괄호 안의 지시대로 바꿔 쓰시오.

(1) The rumor must be false. (과거의 추측으로)


조건 1. 선호하는 바를 표현할 것 (2) May I use your computer? (같은 의미로)


2. w
 ould, wait for, next를 포함하여 총 7단어로 →
쓸것
(3) She must be tired. (부정적 추측으로)
→ Tom . →

10

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CHAPTER 04
객관식 TEST
to부정사

1 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 짝지어진 것은? [5-6] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 고르시오.

A What are you going to do for Mom’s 5 It seems that Jane was a great author.
birthday? = Jane seems a great author.
B I don’t know to do. Do you
① is ② was
have any good ideas?
③ to be ④ to have been
A How about making her a cheesecake?
⑤ to had been
B Do you know to make it?
A Sure. It’s easy to make it.

① how − why ② why − how


③ how − what ④ what − how
⑤ what − when
6 My dad was too busy to help us.
= My dad was busy that he
2 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지와 다른 것은? help us.

① It’s important us to do our best. ① so − could ② so − can’t


② It is difficult you to study English. ③ too − can ④ very − couldn’t
③ It’s impossible me to dance in ⑤ so − couldn’t
front of people.
④ It is dangerous you to drive a car
in snow.
⑤ It’s very clever him to answer
such a difficult question. 7 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

① I can’t find anything to sit.


② I studied hard to master English.
3 밑줄 친 ① ~ ⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
③ You should exercise to lose weight.
Fred had to ① write a message ② to his ④ My grandmother lived to be ninety-five.
friend. But he didn’t have a pencil ③ to ⑤ I need someone smart to solve the problem.
write. He didn’t have any paper ④ to write
on. He didn’t know ⑤ what to do.

4 우리말을 영어로 바르게 옮긴 것은? 8 <보기>의 밑줄 친 부분과 쓰임이 다른 것은?

그는 그 상자를 들 만큼 힘이 세다. 보기 My dream is to become a cook.

① He is too strong to lift the box. ① He wants to play the violin.


② He is so strong to lift the box. ② She likes to swim in the lake.
③ He is strong enough to lift the box. ③ Please give me something to drink.
④ He is too strong enough to lift the box. ④ To learn a foreign language is not easy.
⑤ He is so strong that he can’t lift the box. ⑤ The most important thing is to do our best.

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CHAPTER 04
주관식 TEST
to부정사

[1-2] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오. [6-7] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

1 To talk with your friends are helpful in your 6 I easily forget what I should do when I’m
life. tired.
= I easily forget

when I’m tired.

2 It’s necessary of you to ride a bike with a


helmet.
7 The car seemed to break down often.

= It that the car down
often.

3 빈칸에 알맞은 전치사를 쓰시오.

(1) She has many children to take care


.
(2) I need a house to live . [8-9] 우리말과
‌ 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하여 문
(3) Give me a pen to write . 장을 완성하시오.

8 그 소년은 질문을 하려고 수업 중에 손을 들었다.


(a, class, to, in, ask, question).
4 밑줄 친 부분에 유의하여 우리말로 해석하시오.
→ The boy raised his hand
(1) We are to obey the school rules.
.

(2) The actor is to arrive here tomorrow.


9 그 소녀는 너무 키가 작아서 불을 켤 수 없다.

5 그림과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성하 (to, short, turn on, too, the light)
시오. → The girl is

(1) (2) .

10 두 문장을 to부정사를 이용하여 한 문장으로 바꿔 쓰시오.

(1) Susan is •Bill goes to the shopping mall.


reach the clock. (tall) •He will buy some socks.
(2) Give me something .
(drink) → 

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CHAPTER 04
서술형 TEST
to부정사

[1-2] <보기>와 같이 문장을 완성하시오. 5 그림과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성하


시오.
보기 Students should do their homework.
(1) (2)
→ It’s important for students to do their
homework.

1 You should keep your promises.


→ It’s important
. (1) My brother is .
(enough, strong, lift the heavy weight)
(2) The girl is .
2 Tom went out in the rain without an (too, sleepy, read)
umbrella.
→ It wasn’t wise
.

6 <보기>와 같이 주어진 표현을 이용하여 대화를 완성하시오.


3 다음 표를 보고, <조건>에 맞게 문장을 완성하시오.

things to do goals A Can you swim in the river?


보기 
B Sure.
‌ I know how to swim in the
•join the soccer club •help poor people
river.
•save money •practice my skill

조건 1. 반드시 to부정사를 사용할 것


shop on the Internet
2. 문맥에 맞게 할 일과 목표를 연결할 것
→ A Can you ?
(1) I will join the soccer club B Sure.
.
(2) I will save money .

4 <조건>에 맞게 대화를 완성하시오.


[7-8] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
A What can I do for you?
B My bag is too heavy for me to carry up 7 It seems that Kate had a cold.
the stairs. = Kate .
A No problem. I can help you.
B
A My pleasure.

조건 1. 반드시 to부정사를 사용할 것


2. v ery nice, you, help를 포함하여 총 8단어로 8 Jason seems to study hard.
쓸것 = It .

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CHAPTER 05
동명사
객관식 TEST

1 밑줄 친 부분의 쓰임이 어법상 틀린 것은? 5 대화의 밑줄 친 ① ~ ⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

① My sister dislikes doing the dishes.


A I’m just ① wondering. I don’t remember
② The children love going on a picnic.
② turning off the gas stove.
③ What do you like doing on Sundays?
B Stop ③ worrying about it now!
④ We enjoyed playing computer games.
I remember you ④ turning it off.
⑤ My classmates expect visiting the country.
A Really? I’m happy to hear that. I often
forget ⑤ turning it off.

2 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞지 않은 것은?


6 다음 문장과 의미가 가장 가까운 것은?

I to read webtoons. Do you mind my turning down the volume?


① want ② like ① Do you mind if you turn down the volume?
③ avoid ④ began ② Do you mind if you don’t turn down the
⑤ continued volume?
③ Do you mind if I don’t turn down the volume?
④ Do you mind if I turn down the volume?
⑤ Do you mind if my turning down the volume?

3 ① ~ ⑤ 중 not이 들어갈 위치로 알맞은 것은?

Cindy regretted ( ① ) having ( ② ) gone 7 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?

( ③ ) to the party ( ④ ) with her friends ( ⑤ ).


We are proud that she is a famous singer.
= We are proud of a famous
singer.

① being ② she being


③ her being ④ having been
4 어법상 틀린 문장을 모두 고른 것은? ⑤ her having been

ⓐ She was used to stay up late at night.


ⓑ I’m looking forward to visiting Mr. Smith
8 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 바르게 짝지어진 것은?
tomorrow.
ⓒ He spent two weeks writing the essay. •Don’t forget him last year.
ⓓ My mom kept me from play outside with •Don’t forget him this Sunday.
my friends.
① meet − meet ② to meet − meeting
① ⓐ, ⓑ ② ⓐ, ⓓ ③ ⓑ, ⓒ ③ meeting − meet ④ to meet − to meet
④ ⓑ, ⓓ ⑤ ⓑ, ⓒ, ⓓ ⑤ meeting − to meet

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CHAPTER 05
동명사
주관식 TEST

1 대화에서 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰고, 틀린 [5-6] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
이유를 쓰시오.
5 Sunny is sorry for not knowing the answer.
A I am considering to do something = Sunny is sorry that she
special for Mike’s birthday. the answer.
B Like what?
A I’m thinking about making something
for him by myself.
6 He is proud that he won first prize.
틀린 곳: → = He is proud of first
prize.
이유:

7 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 밑줄 친 부분을 동명사를 이용하


여 다시 쓰시오.
2 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성
하시오. They regret that they did not come often
to the school.
우리는 Kate가 물속으로 뛰어들었을 때 웃지 않을 수
= They regret .
없었다. (not, can, help, laugh)
→ We when Kate
jumped into the water. [8-9] 밑줄
‌ 친 ① ~ ⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐
쓰시오.

8 ① Helping older people ② are ③ much


④ more important in modern societies
[3-4] ‌괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 <보기>와 같이 문장을 완성하 ⑤ than before.
시오.

보기 Mobile games are very fun. (play)
→ Playing[To play] mobile games is very
fun.
9 The nurse we ① met yesterday ② insisted
on ③ we ④ moving to a ⑤ cooler climate.
3 He likes French toast for breakfast. (eat)
→ He likes French toast for →
breakfast.

10 밑줄 친 부분에 유의하여 다음 문장을 우리말로 해석하시오.

(1) You have to stop talking in class.


4 My friend Susan enjoys windsurfing. (go) (2) Kevin stopped to ask the way to the bus
→ My friend Susan enjoys station.
windsurfing.

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CHAPTER 05
동명사
서술형 TEST

[1-2] 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완 6 다음 글을 요약하는 문장을 완성하시오.


성하시오. (단, 필요하면 단어를 추가할 것)
Here are some good ways to be healthy.
1 나는 그들과 게임을 함께 하지 않았던 게 아쉽다. Most of all, have breakfast every morning.
(not, join, the game, with) Then try to exercise regularly before going
I’m sorry for . to work. Jogging, taking a walk, and
playing soccer are good. To do those,
getting up early is the most important.
2 태양이 빛나는데도 불구하고 공기는 차가웠다.
(in spite of, shine) → The three points of being healthy are

, the air was cold. , ,


and .

3 어법상 틀린 문장을 모두 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

ⓐ The dog quit barking as soon as he saw 7 다음 글에서 흐름상 어색한 문장을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

his owner.
As a TV reporter, Hannah was used to
ⓑ The man stopped to smoke when he
work nights and weekends. However,
caught lung cancer.
working without rest was not easy at all.
ⓒ Many people tend choosing an easier
When her daughter was born, she didn’t
way.
have time to take care of her. So when her
ⓓ Suzy wished solving the problem.
daughter was six months old, she decided
→ to quit working because she felt that her
daughter was more important than her job.

→ →

[4-5] <조건>에 맞게 주어진 문장을 바꿔 쓰시오.

조건 1. 반드시 동명사를 사용할 것


8 그림과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 질문에 대한
2. 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꿔 쓸 것 답을 완성하시오.

4 I’m worried about him. He plays computer


games too much.

5 Koreans are proud of her. She has won the


A What happened to your car?
gold medal in figure skating.
B I couldn’t .
(avoid, crash into, a truck)

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CHAPTER 06
분사와 분사구문
객관식 TEST

1 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 바르게 짝지어진 것은? [5-6] 밑줄


‌ 친 동사의 올바른 형태끼리 순서대로 짝지어진 것을
고르시오.
•I sat on the floor with a white
carpet. 5 Jina was listening to music with her eyes
•Listen to the birds in the forest. close. For her, listening to music is very
relax.
① covered – sang ② covered – song
③ covered – singing ④ covering – singing ① close – relax ② closed – relaxed
⑤ covering – sung ③ closed – relaxing ④ closing – relaxing
⑤ closing – relax

2 밑줄 친 부분의 쓰임이 나머지와 다른 것은?

① Look at the photos hanging in the hall.


② I met people traveling around the world. 6 Print in haste, the book has lots of errors.
③ Do you know the girl walking over there? So it is not satisfy for me.
④ Frankly speaking, I didn’t do my homework.
① Print – satisfied ② Printing – satisfied
⑤ My dad kept me from playing at my friend’s.
③ Printing – satisfying ④ Printed – satisfied
⑤ Printed – satisfying

3 어법상 틀린 문장의 개수로 알맞은 것은?

ⓐ The girl crossed the street was Jessie.


[7-8] 우리말과 일치하도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 고르시오.
ⓑ The wind blowing hard, I couldn’t go out.
ⓒ The teacher is a bored person.
ⓓ Getting up early, I won’t be late.
7 나는 그의 주소를 몰라서 그에게 편지를 쓸 수 없었다.
→ his address, I couldn’t write to
ⓔ This book written by Mark Twain, is
him.
interesting.
① Not I knew ② Knowing not
① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 ⑤ 없음
③ Not knowing ④ I didn’t know
⑤ Didn’t knowing

4 우리말과 일치하도록 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 바르게


짝지어진 것은?

우리 아빠는 종종 TV를 켜 놓은 채로 잠이 드신다. 8 한 남자가 가방을 주운 후, 그것을 경찰서로 가져갔다.


→ My father often falls asleep → a bag, a man took it to the
the TV on. police station.

① with – turned ② with – having turned ① He had picked up ② Picked up


③ with – turning ④ by – turned ③ As picked up ④ Had picked up
⑤ by – turning ⑤ Having picked up

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CHAPTER 06
분사와 분사구문
주관식 TEST

[1-2] ‌우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 사용하여 분사구문 6 괄호 안의 말을 알맞은 형태로 바꿔 문장을 완성하시오.


을 완성하시오.
(1) The man a cap over there is my
1 함께 노래 부르면서 우리는 즐거운 시간을 가졌다. brother. (wear)
(sing) (2) My sister loves to listen to songs
→ , we had a good time. by that musician. (compose)

7 대화의 괄호 안에서 알맞은 것을 고르시오.


2 일반적으로 말해서, 여자들은 로맨틱 코미디 보는 것을
좋아한다. (speak) A Jake, this baseball game was very
→ , women like to see (boring / bored), wasn’t it?
romantic comedies. B No. I was (exciting / excited) watching
the game.

3 밑줄 친 부분을 어법에 맞게 고쳐 쓰시오.


[8-9] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

Yujin shouted in joy, take the flowers from


8 He went out with his dog followed behind.
Junho.

[4-5] 밑줄 친 부분을 분사구문으로 바꿔 쓰시오.


9 Knowing not what to say, I remained quiet.


4 If the weather is fine, we will go shopping.
= , we will go
shopping.

10 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 알맞은 분사로 바꿔


대화를 완성하시오.

A Do you know the writer


5 As I had seen the movie before, I didn’t Stephen King? (name)
want to see it again. (너는 Stephen King이라는 작가를 아니?)
= , I didn’t want B Sure. He is one of the most famous
to see it again. writers of horror novels.

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CHAPTER 06
분사와 분사구문
서술형 TEST

[1-2] (A)와 (B)에서 관련 있는 표현을 골라, <보기>와 같이 분 [5-6] <보기>와 같이 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바꿔 쓰시오.
사구문을 이용하여 문장을 완성하시오.
보기 Look at the girl. She is taking a walk with
(A) I received no answer from Mike. a dog and a cat.
He is good at Japanese. → Look at the girl taking a walk with a

I had a sore throat. dog and a cat.

(B) I sent an SNS message again.


I went to see a doctor. 5 The potato soup was cooked by Jane. It
He enjoys watching Japanese dramas on was very delicious.
the Internet. →
was very delicious.
보기 Receiving no answer from Mike, I sent an
SNS message again.

6 The woman is watching a baseball game


on TV. She is my mother.
2 → The woman
is my mother.

3 <보기>의 단어를 이용하여 글을 완성하시오.

보기 
give  disable  name
[7-8] 밑줄 친 분사구문을 부사절로 바꿔 쓰시오.

I’ll introduce a speaker John 7 Satisfied with my result, she bought me a


Smith. As he was born with legs, new guitar.
he couldn’t walk. He has gone around the →  ,
world in a wheelchair and given a speech, she bought me a new guitar.
hope and courage to everyone.

4 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하고, 단


어 하나를 추가하여 문장을 완성하시오.
8 There being no other work to do, Ben left
너무 더워서 우리는 집에 있었다.
school early.
(very hot, home, stayed, we, being, at) →  ,
Ben left school early.

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CHAPTER 07
수동태
객관식 TEST

[1-2] 어법상 틀린 문장을 고르시오. 5 다음 중 문장 전환이 어색한 것은?

1 ① She is loved by everybody. ① You should help the poor man.

② Tracy is resembled by her sister. → The poor man should be helped by you.

③ The door will be painted black. ② Everybody called him a genius.

④ The book is being read by the boy. → He was called a genius by everybody.

⑤ The city has been visited by many people. ③ Who invented the smartphone?
→ By whom was the smartphone invented?
④ He didn’t give me the gift.
→ The gift wasn’t given to me by him.
⑤ She turned off the lights.
→ The lights were turned by her.
2 ① The cakes were baked by me.
② The building was built in the 1800s.
③ I was given some oranges by my mom.
6 빈칸에 들어갈 read의 형태가 나머지와 다른 것은?
④ The box was carried to the bus by him.
① The magazine has been by many
⑤ We were told clean the dormitory by our
readers.
teacher.
② Who is an English newspaper
now?
③ I have this report twice.
④ This book is only by kids.
⑤ The novel is being by students
majoring in Spanish.
3 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

① I was surprised at the news.


② She will be satisfied with the result.
③ The hall was crowded with many people.
7 우리말과 일치하도록 할 때, 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?

④ Mr. Song is tired of doing the same thing. 그녀가 청바지를 사는 것이 우리에게 목격되었다.
⑤ The office was filled of a lot of volunteers. → She the jeans by us.

① was bought ② was saw buying


③ seen to buy ④ was seen to buy
⑤ bought to see

4 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?

8 밑줄 친 ① ~ ⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
This refrigerator by my brother
right now. One day, Dylan ① fell down the stairs and
② broke his leg. He ③ was take ④ to the
① was repaired ② repairs
hospital. The doctor ⑤ put a cast on his
③ is being repaired ④ is repairing
leg.
⑤ have repaired

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CHAPTER 07
수동태
주관식 TEST

[1-2] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오. 6 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 대화를 완성하시오.

1 The cake will deliver by five. A Have you ever by a


dog? (bite)

B No, I haven’t.

2 Some emails were sent me by Daniel. [7-8] 우리말과


‌ 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하여 문
장을 완성하시오.

7 그 오래된 책은 먼지로 덮여 있었다.
(covered, dust, with, was)
→ The old book .

3 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 <보기>에서 골라 쓰시오.

보기 with about in by of from

(1) The street was crowded people. 8 나는 클라리넷 연습을 더 많이 하도록 충고를 받았다.

(2) I’m interested modern art. (to, the clarinet, advised, practice, was)
→I more.
(3) The house was made up three
large rooms.

[9-10] 빈
 칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 <보기>에서 골라 올바
[4-5] 다음 문장을 수동태로 바꿀 때 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오. 른 형태로 바꿔 쓰시오.

4 He has invited me to the meeting. 보기 put off put on look after look up to
→ I to the
meeting by him. 9 My younger sister is by my
grandmother.

5 We have heard them discuss the problem.


→ They 10 The wedding was by them
discuss the problem. until next month.

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CHAPTER 07
수동태
서술형 TEST

[1-2] <보기>와 같이 대화를 완성하시오. 5 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하고 전치


사를 추가하여 문장을 완성하시오.
보기 A Children may love this movie.
B Sorry? 이 자전거는 나를 위해 우리 아빠가 구입했다.

A This movie may be loved by children. (me, by, bought, my dad)


→ This bike was .

1 A Tim has fixed this machine.


B Sorry?
A This machine . 6 우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성
하시오. (단, 필요하면 단어를 추가할 것)

어머니가 울고 계시는 것이 나에게 목격되었다.


(cry, see)
→ My mother was
.

2 A They must finish the essay about the


environment by this afternoon. 7 <조건>에 맞게 글을 완성하시오.
B Sorry?
조건 1. 수동태로 쓸 것
A The essay about the environment
2. 문맥에 맞게 적절한 시제를 사용할 것
.
3. p
 aint, display, consider를 이용하여 문장을
완성할 것

The Starry Night


Vincent van Gogh in June 1889.
It in the Museum
of Modern Art in New York.
[3-4] 다음 문장을 수동태로 바꿔 쓰시오. It one of Gogh’s
finest works.
3 He was paying no attention to her advice.
→ Her advice .

8 어법상 틀린 문장을 모두 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

ⓐ French fries were made to me by Mom.


ⓑ We were not allowed to leave early.
ⓒ The children were seen play at the park.
ⓓ Tom was asked a lot of questions.

4 My father will make me wash the car. →


→I .

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CHAPTER 08
접속사
객관식 TEST

1 두 문장을 한 문장으로 바르게 연결한 것은? 5 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지와 다른 것은?

① she grew older, she became wiser.


•Do you think?
② time goes by, our memory starts
•Why did Jane move to Canada?
to fail.
① Do you think why Jane moved to Canada? ③ she is young, she has many
② Why do you think Jane moved to Canada? chances to meet new people.
③ Do you think why did Jane move to ④ I walked along the river, I saw her.
Canada? ⑤ It’s ten years I saw her.
④ Why do you think does Jane move to
Canada?
⑤ Why do you think did Jane move to 6 밑줄 친 부분이 어법상 틀린 것은?
Canada? ① Either tea or coffee are fine.
② All her friends as well as Kate go camping.
③ Neither Mike nor his parents were at home.
④ Not only you but also he is going to go on
[2-3] 밑줄 친 부분의 의미가 나머지와 다른 것을 고르시오.
a trip.
2 ① I wonder if he is a doctor. ⑤ Both Cindy and Tom are shocked by the
② I’ll meet you if I’m not busy. news.
③ He asked me if I had a smartphone.
④ I don’t know if he will come tomorrow.
⑤ Please tell me if they’ll join the meeting.
7 어법상 옳은 문장은?

① I don’t know when will the final game be.


② I wonder if he will come to school.
③ Do you think when she went to America?
3 ① She loves music, while I love movies.
② My friend likes Coke, while I don’t like it. ④ Do you guess where he went to find water?

③ He is good at math, while his brother isn’t. ⑤ Can you tell me how did you meet your

④ While we were out, somebody broke into boyfriend?


our room.
⑤ While he wanted to marry her, his parents
were against it. 8 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

Jack was walking along the beach


① when he saw a bottle on the sand.
② As he stopped ③ to pick it up, Jack
4 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?
saw something inside. He was surprised
Everyone will be very happy if he ④ because of he had found a sparkling
back. stone in it. He thought it was a diamond
at first. But it turned out ⑤ to be just a
① come ② comes ③ will come
sparkling stone.
④ came ⑤ coming

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CHAPTER 08
접속사
주관식 TEST

1 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 <보기>에서 골라 쓰시오.


6 나는 Sam과 Ann 중 한 명을 파티에 데려갈 것이다.
→ I’m going to take Sam
보기 since   while   as soon as
Ann to the party.
(1)  he comes home, we’ll start the
party.
(2)  I was watching the match, I got
excited. 7 비가 오지 않는 한, 나는 소풍을 갈 것이다.
(3) I’ve been living here my family → it doesn’t
moved here in 2015. rain, I will go on a picnic.

[2-4] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.


[8-9] 괄호 안에서 알맞은 것을 고르시오.
2 Exercise is good for the brain as well as
for the body. 8 (Although / Because) John is only ten
= Exercise is good years old, he is very strong.
for the body, for the

brain.

3 Sam studied hard so that he could get a 9 (While / As soon as) the thief saw the
better score on the test. police officer, he ran away.
= Sam studied hard

get a better score on the test.

10 다음 대화를 요약하는 문장을 완성하시오.


4 She is small, but she is a good basketball
player. A When will Dad come back home, Mom?
= she is small, she is a good B I don’t know exactly. Why do you ask,
basketball player. Harry?
A I can’t do my homework because my
computer is out of order. I need his help
right away.
[5-7] 우리말과 일치하도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
→ Harry wants his dad to repair his computer
5 Kevin과 Jane은 둘 다 똑똑하면서 부지런하다.
right away, but his mom doesn’t know
→ Kevin Jane are smart
and diligent.
back home.

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CHAPTER 08
접속사
서술형 TEST

[1-2] 표의
‌ 정보를 보고 괄호 안의 단어를 이용하여 질문을 완성 [5-6] 그림과
‌ 일치하도록 <보기>에서 알맞은 말을 두 개씩 골라
하시오. 문장을 완성하시오.

Natural History Museum 보기 because a bad stomachache


•Opening Hours: 09:00~17:00 because of they don’t look clean
•Ticket: $23
•Nearest Station: Central Park Station
5

1 A Can you tell me ? I went to the hospital


(the museum, open) .
B It opens at 9 a.m.

2 A Can you tell me ?


(much, be) 6
I don’t want to wear
B It is $23.
these socks

[3-4] <보기>와 같이 대화를 한 문장으로 바꿔 쓰시오.

보기A Why are you in a hurry?


B I want to catch the train.
[7-8] 두
‌ 문장의 의미가 같도록 알맞은 상관접속사를 넣어서 문
→ I’m in a hurry so that I can catch the
장을 완성하시오.
train.

7 Jane tries to do the dishes or clean the


3 A Why are you studying hard? house for her mom.
B I want to pass the entrance test. = Jane tries to
for her mom.

8 Jenny likes to go camping, and Betty likes


4 A Why are you saving money?
to go camping, too.
B I want to buy a bike.
= like to go
camping.

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CHAPTER 09
관계사
객관식 TEST

1 <보기>의 밑줄 친 부분과 쓰임이 같은 것은?


5 , which are very convenient.
보기 What I really need is water. ① Mom cooked these cookies

① I don’t know what to do. ② I visited my grandparents

② What’s your favorite food? ③ I bought some cameras

③ What made you so angry? ④ She saw the musical

④ I know what your email address is. ⑤ They were the people

⑤ What he asked for is the notebook


computer.

6 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 틀린 것은?

① I work with Jennifer, that is my sister’s


friend.
2 빈칸에 들어갈 관계사가 나머지와 다른 것은?
② Parker is a famous designer, whom I met
① I feel lonely, I listen to music.
on the street.
② she sees me, she smiles.
③ I like this pencil, which Jim gave to me
③ busy I am, I will go there.
yesterday.
④ They help me I have a problem.
④ The village has the old gym, which was
⑤ I am sad, I think about my
built a long time ago.
puppies.
⑤ Mr. Smith, who taught me English last
year, went back to Australia.

3 밑줄 친 부분 중 생략할 수 없는 것은?

① I like the music to which you often listen. 7 어법상 옳은 문장은?


② He is the man who I spoke to yesterday. ① This is the way how he lives.
③ He is the gentleman whom I met yesterday. ② I forgot the time at when he had gone.
④ The man who is sitting next to me is my ③ I don’t know the reason which she said so.
dad. ④ This is the way I solved the problem.
⑤ The boy who was injured at school is in ⑤ I remember the place where I first met you
the hospital now. in.

[4-5] 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 고르시오. 8 밑줄 친 부분을 한 단어로 바꿔 쓸 때 알맞은 것은?

4 Can you return my book cover is No matter how hard you try, you cannot
white? move that box.

① that ② whose ③ what ① Whatever ② Whichever ③ However


④ in which ⑤ which of ④ Whenever ⑤ Wherever

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CHAPTER 09
관계사
주관식 TEST

[1-2] 우
 리말과 일치하도록 알맞은 관계사를 활용하여 문장을
7 However it may be cold, I must clean the
완성하시오.
street.
1 Michael은 세 살인데, 피아노를 연주할 수 있다.

→ Michael, ,
can play the piano.

8 <보기>에서 알맞은 말을 골라 문장을 완성하시오.

 hoever
w whomever whatever
2 이 약은 복통에 좋은데, 아주 잘 팔린다. 보기

→ This medicine,
whenever wherever however

for a stomachache, sells very well.


(1) You may give it to wants it.
(2) Don’t listen to him, he may say.
(3)  carefully I work, I sometimes
[3-4] 두 문장을 관계부사를 이용하여 한 문장으로 연결하시오. make mistakes.

3 This is the park. I first met Kate here.

→ This is the park . 9 다음 글의 빈칸에 알맞은 관계대명사를 쓰시오.

Once there were two brothers,


lived next to each other. They were
4 Do you know the date? We have to hand in very good brothers. Then, one day they
the history assignment on that day. had a small misunderstanding between
themselves, grew into a fight.
→ Do you know the date ? Finally they didn’t want to meet each other.

[5-7] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

10 <보기>와 같이 두 문장을 한 문장으로 연결하시오.


5 My math teacher, that comes from Atlanta,
loves football. 보기 Snow White is a princess. Her hair is
blonde.
→ → Snow White is a princess whose
hair is blonde.

I bought a book. Its cover is made of


6 The picture at that I am looking is very leather.
beautiful.
→ I bought a book
→ made of leather.

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CHAPTER 09
관계사
서술형 TEST

[1-2] 밑줄 친 부분에 유의하여 우리말로 해석하시오. 5 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 관계사를 넣어 문장을 완성하시오.

1 •Whoever comes will be welcome. It rained all day, and it made me gloomy.
•Whoever may say that, I won’t believe it. = It rained all day, .

6 <조건>에 맞게 문장을 바꿔 쓰시오.

조건 1. 두 문장을 연결하여 한 문장으로 만들 것


2. 콤마와 적절한 관계대명사를 사용할 것

Sora looked sad this morning. She is a


2 •Whatever you may do, do it well. friend of mine.
•Do whatever you like.

[7-8] 우리나라의
‌ 관광 명소를 소개하는 문장을 <조건>에 맞게
완성하시오.

조건 1. 적절한 관계부사를 사용하여 문장을 완성할 것


2. 주어진 정보를 활용하여 문장을 완성할 것

[3-4] ‌우리말과 일치하도록 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하고 알


7 You can enjoy the unique geological
맞은 복합관계사를 넣어 문장을 완성하시오.
landscape at Hallasan.

3 그는 나를 볼 때마다 나와 이야기를 나누고 싶어한다.


→ Hallasan is the place
(sees, he, he, to, with, me, me, wants, talk)

→ .

8 Seoul city finished making the beautiful


park, Seoullo 7017, on the old overpass in
2017.
4 어디에 가든 당신은 그 책을 구할 수 없다.
→ 2017 is the year
(may, you, you, book, can’t, go, find, that)

→ .

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CHAPTER 10
비교
객관식 TEST

[1-2] 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 고르시오. 6 밑줄 친 부분이 어법상 틀린 것은?

① New York is the biggest city in the U.S.


1 Seoul has banks as the rest
② No other mountain is higher than Mount
of southeast Korea.
Everest.
① twice as many ② twice as more ③ They produce one of the best watch in the
③ twice more ④ as many twice world.
⑤ as more twice ④ The country is the largest producer of oil
and natural gas.
⑤ What is the most precious thing in your life?

2 The movie is getting .

① boring and boring


② more boring and boring
7 대화의 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
③ more and more boring
④ more boring and more A Your new bike looks ① very smaller than
⑤ more boring and more boring your old one.
B Yes, but it is ② twice as expensive as
my old one. Although it is ③ smaller, it
3 문장의 의미가 나머지와 다른 것은?
has the ④ best quality and safety.
① He is the tallest boy in my class. A Are you satisfied with it?
② He is as tall as any boy in my class. B Sure. It is the best bike ⑤ I’ve ever
③ He is taller than any other boy in my class. ridden.
④ No boy in my class is taller than he.
⑤ No boy in my class is so tall as he.

4 어법상 틀린 문장은? 8 두 문장의 의미가 같지 않은 것은?

① We arrived later than usual. ① She is not as old as he is.


② Maggie is not so beautiful as Jennifer. = He is younger than she is.
③ My mother is more intelligent than my aunt. ② He worked as hard as possible.
④ The higher we climb, the colder it becomes. = He worked as hard as he could.
⑤ Ed is taller than any other boys in his class. ③ She is the prettiest of all the girls in this city.
= She is prettier than any other girl in this
city.
5 어법상 옳은 문장은? ④ No man in this village is stronger than he is.
① He runs as faster as he can. = He is the strongest man in this village.
② The Han River is the longest of Korea. ⑤ The more you know about him, the better
③ Which do you like well, the cat or the dog? you understand him.
④ Today is one of the saddest day of my life. = As you know about him more, you will
⑤ No player on the team is as good as he is. understand him better.

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CHAPTER 10
비교
주관식 TEST

[1-2] 괄호 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성하시오.


6 Kevin owns very more clothes than I do.

1 the baby got, the



louder he cried. (sleepy)

[7-8] 다음 표를 보고 배수 표현을 사용하여 대화를 완성하시오.

Suitcase A Suitcase B
2 you eat, the fatter you
Weight 15 kg 30 kg
get. (much)
Length 20 cm 60 cm

7 A Which is heavier, Suitcase A or Suitcase


B?
B Suitcase B is
[3-4] 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.
as Suitcase A.

3 Your bag is more expensive than mine.


= My bag is not so
yours.
= My bag is less than yours.
8 A Which is longer, Suitcase A or Suitcase
B?
B Suitcase B is
than Suitcase A.

4 This is the world’s biggest house.


= This house is bigger than
in the world.
[9-10] 괄호
‌ 안 단어의 최상급과 in 또는 of를 넣어 문장을 완
= house in the world is as
성하시오.
as this one.

9 Baseball, golf, and soccer are popular. To


Americans, baseball is
all three. (popular)

[5-6] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

5 This book is two times as thicker as that.


10 Martin is his office.
(smart)

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CHAPTER 10
비교
서술형 TEST

[1-2] 우리말과 같도록 <조건>에 맞게 문장을 완성하시오. [5-6] <조건>에 맞게 문장을 완성하시오.

조건 1. 괄호 안의 낱말을 이용할 것 조건 1. ‘가장 ~한 것들 중 하나’라는 의미를 나타낼 것


2. 적절한 비교 구문을 사용할 것 2. 괄호 안의 단어를 사용할 것

1 그녀는 나이가 들수록 알고 싶은 것이 점점 많아졌다. 5 Quebec is in


→ , the more Canada in fall. (attactive, city)
she wanted to know. (old, get)

6 Physics is of
all. (difficult, subject)

2 날씨 변화는 점점 더 심각한 문제가 되고 있다.


→ Weather changes .
(become, serious, problem) 7 어법상 틀린 문장을 모두 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

ⓐ David is less brighter than Jacob.


ⓑ This store is four times larger than that
store.
[3-4] 문장의
‌ 의미가 같도록 괄호 안의 말을 사용하여 문장을 완 ⓒ The more you write, better your writing
성하시오. skills will get.
ⓓ Finish your homework as soon as you
3 This is the most difficult question. can.
=N
 o question
this. (as) →
=N
 o question →
this. (than)
=T
 his is
. (any)
8 다음 글의 요약문을 최상급 표현을 이용하여 완성하시오.

How about skateboarding? It is good for


not only your physical health but also your
mental health because it makes your body
stronger and reduces your stress. But
4 Snoopy is the smartest dog in my town.
don’t forget to be careful. It can be more
=N
 o dog
dangerous than any other sport.
Snoopy. (as)
=N
 o dog
→ Skateboarding is one of
Snoopy. (than)
for both physical and mental health, but
=S
 noopy is
it can be of all sports if
. (any)
you aren’t careful.

31

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CHAPTER 11
가정법
객관식 TEST

1 밑줄 친 부분을 올바른 형태로 바꾼 것은? 5 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지와 다른 것은?

① I wish I a good actor.


If he don’t take a nap, he could have gone
② If I you, I would study more.
to bed earlier.
③ If I him, I would have followed her.
① doesn’t take ② didn’t take ④ He talks as if he a great politician.
③ will not take ④ have not taken ⑤ What would you do if you in my
⑤ had not taken place?

[2-3] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 고르시오.

6 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?


2 You should have asked me how to play
soccer. He smiled at me as if he had known me.
= If you , I would have taught In fact, he me.
you how to play soccer.
① knows ② knew ③ don’t know
① can ask me ④ didn’t know ⑤ had known
② had asked me
③ were asking me
④ should have asked me
⑤ would not have asked me
7 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?

A Look at this photo. People are skating.


3 If I had eaten breakfast, I wouldn’t be B Wow! I wish winter quickly.
hungry now.
① will come ② comes ③ came
= As I didn’t eat breakfast, now.
④ had come ⑤ have come
① I was hungry ② I’m not hungry
③ I were hungry ④ I am hungry
⑤ I weren’t hungry

8 우리말과 일치하도록 할 때, 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로


짝지어진 것은?
4 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞지 않은 것은?
•그녀는 마치 자신이 공주인 것처럼 행동한다.
, we would be in trouble. → She acts as if she a princess.
•그는 마치 그것을 보았던 것처럼 말한다.
① Without air
→ He talks as if he it.
② But for air
③ If there were no air ① were − has seen ② is − had seen
④ If it were not for air ③ was − has seen ④ be − had seen
⑤ If it had not been for air ⑤ were − had seen

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CHAPTER 11
가정법
주관식 TEST

[1-3] 괄호 안의 동사를 알맞은 형태로 고쳐 문장을 완성하시오. [6-8] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

1 I wish I a little slimmer now. (be) 6 But for your support, I could not have won
the game.
= If it for your
support, I could not have won the game.

2 I wish I to the meeting with you 7 Without music, our life would be very
last night. (go) boring.
= If it music, our
life would be very boring.

8 I wish I were not late for the festival.


3 He talks as if he all the books in
= ‌I am sorry I for
the library when he was young. (read)
the festival.

[9-10] 가정법은
‌ 직설법 문장으로, 직설법은 가정법 문장으로
고쳐 빈칸을 완성하시오.

[4-5] 우리말과 일치하도록 문장을 완성하시오.


9 If I didn’t have a test next week, I could go
to the water park today.
4 당신이 그들을 돕지 않았다면, 그들은 아직 곤경에 처해
있을 텐데.
= As I next week,
→ If you
I to the water
them,
park today.
they would still be in trouble.

10 As I didn’t follow your advice, I am not a


doctor now.
= If I your advice,
5 나는 마치 하늘을 만질 수 있을 것처럼 느꼈다. I would a
→ I felt the sky. doctor now.

33

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CHAPTER 11
가정법
서술형 TEST

[1-2] ‌대화를 읽고, 친구에게 할 수 있는 충고를 <조건>에 맞게 [5-6] 글을


‌ 읽고, 괄호 안의 말을 바르게 배열하여 문장을 완성
완성하시오. 하시오.

1 A I can’t get up early in the morning. 5 Mount Jarrow was covered with lots of
I always say sorry to my teacher for white snow. The clear, blue sky and the
being late. white snow made such a beautiful scene.
B  ,
an alarm clock. It will help (in, were, if, I, a, kingdom, winter, felt, I, as)
you get up early.

조건 1. 가정법 과거를 사용할 것


2. if, I, use를 포함하여 총 7단어로 쓸 것
6 Jim turns 65 years old this year. He has
to retire next month. But he loves his
company and wants to keep working.

(this company, I, at, wish, working, keep,


2 A A friend got upset because I lied to her. could, he)
These days she even avoids me. What
should I do?
B  , .
. [7-8] <조건>에 맞게 문장을 완성하시오.

조건 1. 가정법 과거를 이용할 것 last year now


2. if, I, apologize를 포함하여 총 9단어로 쓸 것 study Chinese → speak Chinese
hard fluently

last night now



rain heavily be muddy
[3-4] 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 문장을 완성하시오.

조건 1. 과거의 일이 현재에 영향을 미치는 문장이 되도록 쓸 것


3 But for his lessons, I wouldn’t have known 2. 위 상자 안의 말을 이용하여 문장을 완성할 것
how to swim.
= If it 7 If Tom
. last year, he
now.

8 If it last
4 She feels as if her cat had talked to her.
night, the roads
= In fact, .
this morning.

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CHAPTER 12
일치, 화법, 특수구문
객관식 TEST

1 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 나머지와 다른 것은? 5 다음 중 화법의 전환이 올바른 문장 두 개를 고르면?

① Politics very difficult. ① He said to me, “I will send flowers to you.”


② He as well as I very tired. → He told me that he will send flowers to me.
③ The young ready to start now. ② He said to me, “Where do you go?”
④ Behaving properly very important. → He asked me where he went.
⑤ The number of cars increasing. ③ I said to him, “Do you like bulgogi?”
→ I asked him if he liked bulgogi.
④ He said to me, “Don’t eat too much.”
→ He advised me don’t eat too much.

2 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 바르게 짝지어진 것은? ⑤ I said, “I bought a gift for him.”
→ I said that I had bought a gift for him.
•Both Mr. Lee and Mr. Kim in
this town.
•A number of the students the
6 밑줄 친 부분의 쓰임이 나머지와 다른 것은?

girl group. ① You did forget it.


② He does smile happily.
① lives − like ② live − like ③ She did break the window.
③ lives − likes ④ live − likes ⑤ She did dislike vegetables.
⑤ lived − likes ④ I do my homework very well.

7 밑줄 친 부분을 강조한 것 중 잘못된 것은?

3 밑줄 친 부분이 어법상 올바른 것은? ① I ② met ③ Ryan ④ at the park ⑤ yesterday.


① I thought that he was diligent.
① It was I who met Ryan at the park yesterday.
② I told you that I got up at 6 every morning.
② It was meeting Ryan that I did at the park
③ We all learned at school that the earth was
yesterday.
round.
③ It was Ryan that I met at the park yesterday.
④ We learned that Newton had discovered
④ It was at the park that I met Ryan yesterday.
the law of gravity.
⑤ It was yesterday that I met Ryan at the park.
⑤ When she arrived, her brother left an hour
before.
8 어법상 틀린 문장을 모두 고른 것은?

ⓐ Down fell the burning plane.


ⓑ Here the bus comes.
4 다음 문장을 간접화법으로 바꿀 때 어색한 것은?
ⓒ On the hill stands a castle.

He said, “I want to go to Europe next ⓓ Not only he came late, but also he

month.” forgot the books.


→ He ① said ② that ③ he ④ wants to go to
① ⓐ, ⓑ ② ⓐ, ⓒ ③ ⓑ, ⓒ
Europe ⑤ the following month.
④ ⓑ, ⓓ ⑤ ⓒ, ⓓ

35

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CHAPTER 12
일치, 화법, 특수구문
주관식 TEST

1 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것을 <보기>에서 골라 쓰시오. 6 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ① ~ ⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾고, 틀


린 이유를 쓰시오.
보기 is  are  do  does
know  knows  has  have One day, when I ① was walking along the
river, I ② was stopped by an old man who
(1) Every student Mr. Jackson.
asked me how far it ③ was to a certain
(2) Either you or he right.
place. He told me that ④ I ⑤ had walked all
(3) The old the dishes after meals.
day long to find the place. He looked very
(4) The number of cars greatly
tired.
increased since last year.
틀린 부분:

이유:

[2-3] 어법상 틀린 부분을 찾아 바르게 고쳐 쓰시오.

2 John told me that he is going to write a [7-8] 밑줄 친 부분을 강조하는 문장을 완성하시오.
novel.
7 The fine weather comes after a rain.
→ → After a rain the fine weather.

3 He said that Columbus had discovered 8 I seldom stay at home after finishing my
America in 1492. work.
→ Seldom at

home after finishing my work.

[4-5] 밑줄 친 부분을 강조하는 문장이 되도록 쓰시오.


[9-10] ‌직접화법을 간접화법으로 바꿀 때 빈칸에 알맞은 말을
쓰시오.
4 I saw Jane at the subway station last
night.
9 The librarian said to me, “Don’t make
→ at the subway
noise in the library.”
station I saw Jane last night.
→ The librarian asked me
noise in the library.

5 I prepared for as many kinds of questions


as possible. 10 Dad said to me, “I will be a little late today.”
→ I for as many kinds → Dad told me that be a
of questions as possible. little late .

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CHAPTER 12
일치, 화법, 특수구문
서술형 TEST

[1-2] 상황을
‌ 참조하여 It ~ that 강조의 문장을 사용하여 대화 [5-6] 밑줄
‌ 친 부분이 문장 앞으로 와서 강조하는 문장이 되도록
를 완성하시오. 바꿔 쓰시오.

Kate had a car accident last Sunday. 5 I have never loved any person so strongly
in my life.
1 A You know what? Kate had a car

accident last Sunday!
B What? Today?
A No.
6 The squirrel fell out of the tree.

7 다음은 민수와 엄마가 나눈 대화이다. 대화를 간접화법으로


바꾼 문장의 빈칸을 완성하시오.

Mom What are you going to do this


2 A Was it Jina who had a car accident last
afternoon?
Sunday?
Minsu I am going to play computer
B No.
games with my friends.
Mom I think it’s not a good idea. Go to
the library and read books.

→ Minsu’s mom asked Minsu


and Minsu answered that he was going to
play computer games .
[3-4] 다음 대화를 전달하는 문장으로 바꿔 쓰시오. But his mom disagreed and told him
.
Jane Ms. Smith, I will miss you very much.
Tommy Don’t forget that we love and respect
you, Ms. Smith. 8 다음 대화를 참고하여 임진왜란에 대한 설명을 완성하시오.

Mr. Kim The Japanese invaded Korea in


3 Jane told Ms. Smith that 1592.
. Sumi When did the war finish?
Mr. Kim It finished in 1598. It continued
for seven years, so it is called the
“Seven-Year War.”

→ Mr. Kim explained to Sumi about


“Imjinwaeran.” He said that
4 Tommy told Ms. Smith
from 1592 to 1598, so
.
the “Seven-Year War.”

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