PROPOSED AREZA REFLECTING POOL

LIPA, BATANGAS, PHILIPPINES

Design Analysis for

AREZA REFLECTING POOL ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

FOR PERMIT

February 29, 2024

MICHAEL S. NUEZ
Professional Electrical Engineer
PRC NO.: 3111
TIN NO.: 104-329-223
PTR NO.: 9053049
DATE ISSUED: January 18, 2022
PLACE ISSUED: Marikina City

1
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines
Wiring Design Analysis

1.0 Using Optional Calculation Method:

(a) For Lighting and Convenience Outlet

10.75 sq.m. × 4 VA/ sq.m. 270 Volt-Amperes
@ 5 Amperes per circuit provide
*Provide 30 AT, 50 AF, 2P, 230V, 2-5.5mm²
THWN copper wire for General Lightings
(b) For small appliance loads
One (1) Guardhouse (Provision) @ 2000 VA 2000 Volt-Amperes
*Provide 20 AT, 50 AF, 2P, 230V, 2-3.5mm²
THWN copper wire for General Lightings
Two (2) Water Pump @ 1840 VA 3680 Volt-Amperes
*Provide 20 AT, 50 AF, 2P, 230V, 2-3.5mm²
THWN copper wire for General Lightings
One (1) Exhaust Fan @ 1840 VA 1840 Volt-Amperes
*Provide 20 AT, 50 AF, 2P, 230V, 2-3.5mm²
THWN copper wire for General Lightings
One (1) Pylon Signage @ 1500 VA 1500 Volt-Amperes
*Provide 20 AT, 50 AF, 2P, 230V, 2-5.5mm²
THWN copper wire for General Lightings
One (1) Reflecting Pool Signage @ 300 VA 300 Volt-Amperes
*Provide 20 AT, 50 AF, 2P, 230V, 2-3.5mm²
THWN copper wire for General Lightings

Sub-Total = 9590 Volt-Amperes

Application of Demand Factors:

@ 100% Demand Factor
(9590 × 100%) 9590 Volt-Amperes
(9590 VA ÷ 230 V) 41.69 Amperes

1.1 Circuit Requirements

1. Use one 30 ampere trip, 2 pole circuit breaker 2-wire general lighting's and convenience outlet branch circuit.
2. Use seven 20 ampere trip, 2 pole circuit breaker, 2-wire branch circuit for Small Appliance Loads.

1.2 Service Entrance Conductors:

Total Full Load
Current:
[(41.69 A × 100%) × (8.70 A ×125%)] 52.565 Amperes
*Provide 2-22mm² THWN copper wires & 1-8.0mm² (GW)
in 32 mmØ IMC Conduit*
1.3 Service Equipment:
Maximum Current Ratings of Protective Device
(1) Inverse Time Circuit Breaker
[(41.69 A × 100%) × (8.70 A ×150%)] 54.74 Amperes
*Use 70 AT, 100AF, 2P, 230Vac, 60Hz, MCCB

2
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines
Short Circuit Analysis

TOTAL MOTOR CONTRIBUTION FOR TOTAL MOTOR CONTRIBUTION FOR

COMMERCIAL ASSUME 50% OF THE LOAD COMMERCIAL ASSUME 50% OF THE LOAD
IS FROM MOTOR IS FROM MOTOR

TOTAL MOTOR CONTRIBUTION FOR TOTAL MOTOR CONTRIBUTION FOR

COMMERCIAL ASSUME 50% OF THE LOAD COMMERCIAL ASSUME 50% OF THE LOAD
IS FROM MOTOR IS FROM MOTOR

3
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines
Short Circuit Analysis
Fault during Normal Power/Utility Duty:

Given and assumptions:

Utility Transformer Capacity (kVA): 50
Rated Voltage (V): 230

1.0 Transformer Secondary side fault

IFLA= kVA × 1000
EL-L
IFLA= 50 × 1000
230
IFLA= 217.3913

Multiplier= 100
%Z × 0.9
Multiplier= 100
1.5 × 0.9
Multiplier= 74.074074

ISC1= IFLA × Multiplier

ISC1= 16103.06

ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 4 × IFLA

ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 4 × 217.391304347826
ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 869.56522

ISC(u)= ISC1 + ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION

ISC(u)= 16103.0595813205 + 869.565217391304
ISC(u)= 16972.625

ISC(u)= 25kAIC (Fault at transformer secondary side)

1.1 Fault Point 2

f= 2 × length × ISC(1)
C × n × EL-L
f= 2 × 62.213 × 16103.0595813205
3806 × 1 × 230
f= 2.2888794

Multiplier= 1
1+f
Multiplier= 1
1 + 2.28887944831431
Multiplier= 0.3040549

ISC2= IFLA × Multiplier

ISC2= 4896.2146

ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 4 × IFLA

4
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines
Short Circuit Analysis

ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 4 × 217.391304347826

ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 869.56522

ISc2(u)= ISC2 + ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION

ISc2(u)= 4896.21460268906 + 869.565217391304
ISc2(u)= 5765.7798

ISc2(u)= 15kAIC (All branch circuit must not be less than 15 kAIC)

5
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines
Short Circuit Analysis
Fault during Generator Set Duty:

Given and assumptions:

Generator Prime Power (kVA): 10
Rated Voltage (V): 230
%X: 10.00%
Phase: 1Ø
Length(m): 5
n: 1
Highest Motor LRA: 48
1.0 Fault during generator set duty
ISC(G)= kVA
+ Highest Motor LRA
EL-L × %X × 2
ISC(G)= 10 kVA
+ 48
230V × 0.1 × 2
ISC(G)= 265.3913043

ISC(G)= 25kAIC (Fault at generator side)

1.1 Fault Point 3

f= 2 × length × ISC(1)
C × n × EL-L
f= 2 × 5 × 265.391304347826
3806 × 1 × 230
f= 0.003031727

Multiplier= 1
1+f
Multiplier= 1
1 + 0.00303172684260351
Multiplier= 0.996977437

ISC2= IFLA × Multiplier

ISC2= 264.5891423

ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 4 × IFLA

ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 4 × 265.391304347826
ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION= 1061.5652

ISc2(u)= ISC2 + ISC MOTOR CONTRIBUTION

ISc2(u)= 264.589142342724 + 1061.5652173913
ISc2(u)= 1326.15436

ISc2(u)= 15kAIC (All branch circuits must not be less than 15 kAIC)

6
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines
Voltage Drop Calculations

Main Feeder Voltage Drop Calculations

WIRE
1
SYSTEM (Ø): COPPER SIZE: 22 mm² IN IMC CONDUIT
CONDUIT LINE SIDE VOLTAGE (V): 230 R= 0.31
41.6
LOAD CURRENT (A): 9 XL= 0.06
CONDUCTOR TYPE: Cu
CONDUIT TYPE: IMC
MOTOR LENGTH OF RUN (m): 5
LENGTH OF FARTHEST LOAD (m): 48.8
1.0 Voltage drop from Transformer to ECB/MTS VDRLP= 2(56.13m) √R² +X²
4.8451215
0.02
VOLTAGE DROP (VD): VDRLP= 1
NET VOLTAGE (VR): 2 %VDRLP= 2.11% Total voltage drop
PERCENT VOLTAGE DROP (%): from Transformer
Secondary to
ECB/MTS
2.0 Voltage drop from ECB/MTS to RLP VDRLP= 2(6m) √R² +X²
0.5179178
0.00
VOLTAGE DROP (VD): VDRLP= 5
NET VOLTAGE (VR): 2 %VDRLP= 0.23% Total voltage drop
PERCENT VOLTAGE DROP (%): from ECB/MTS to
RLP
3.0 Voltage drop from RLP to farthest load (Circuit 1) VDRLP= 2(48.8m)(8.7) √R² +X²
3.3436987
0.01
VOLTAGE DROP (VD): VDRLP= 4
NET VOLTAGE (VR): 2 %VDRLP= 1.45% Total voltage drop
PERCENT VOLTAGE DROP (%): from RLP to farthest
Load

VOLTAGE DROP DIAGRAM:

7
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines
Voltage Drop Calculations

VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION (RLP)

FEEDER
CKT BRANCH CIRCUIT WIRING
VOLTAGE AMPERE LENGTH VOLT-AMP RESISTANCE VOLTAGE DROP %VD REMARKS
NO.
METER CODE CABLE WIRE SIZE
1 230 8.70 48.8 2,000 S5.5 THWN 5.5 mm² 1.20 3.342 1.45 Passed
2 230 8.00 7.5 1,840 S3.5 THWN 3.5 mm² 2.00 0.787 0.34 Passed
3 230 8.00 6.4 1,840 S3.5 THWN 3.5 mm² 2.00 0.672 0.29 Passed
4 230 8.00 6.7 1,840 S3.5 THWN 3.5 mm² 2.00 0.703 0.31 Passed
5 230 1.17 10 270 S3.5 THWN 3.5 mm² 2.00 0.154 0.07 Passed
6 230 6.52 71.8 1,500 S5.5 THWN 5.5 mm² 1.20 3.688 1.60 Passed
7 230 1.30 4.3 300 S3.5 THWN 3.5 mm² 2.00 0.074 0.03 Passed
MAIN 230 41.70 50 9,590 S22 THWN 22. mm² 0.31 4.288 1.86 Passed

8
Project Title: Areza Estate Reflecting Pool
Location: Lipa, Batangas, Philippines

Voltage Drop Calculations