BASKETBALL

TRASHKETBALL
What do you call this?

Basketball Jersey
Name these two players
LeBron James
Stephen Curry
Based on the previous
questions, what topic will be
discussed today?
INTRODUCTION TO
TEAM SPORTS:
BASKETBALL
Balaquinto | Cagatan | Farase | Hornido |
Manlutac | Pirales |Tipudan
OBJECTIVES:
1 2 3
to know to gain to learn

what is the knowledge about the
meaning about the officials of
and history equipment, the game
of rules and and violation
basketball regulation, and in basketball
the basic skills
of basketball
WHAT IS BASKETBALL?
Basketball- is a sport where two teams compete to score
the most points, with the objective of shooting a ball
into a hoop
HISTORY OF
BASKETBALL
TIPUDAN
BASKETBALL HISTORY
HISTORY
WHAT: Basketball
WHEN: 1891-1892
WHERE: Springfield College (then known

as the International YMCA Training
School), located in Springfield, Mass.
WHO: James Naismith

About Service Trainer Contact
JAMES NAISMITH
Born November 6, 1861, Almonte, Ontario,
Canada—
Died November 28, 1939, Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.
Canadian-American physical-education director

who, in December 1891, at the International
Young Men’s Christian Association Training
School, afterward Springfield (Massachusetts)
College, invented the game of basketball.
BASKETBALL HISTORY
The story of how Naismith invented the game through a charge by
Luther Gulick (then the College's physical education superintendent)
to come up with a new indoor activity that could be played by college
students during the long New England winters is well known.
In class discussions, Gulick had stressed the need for a new

indoor game, one “that would be interesting, easy to learn,
and easy to play in the winter and by artificial light.” No one
in the class had followed up on Gulick’s challenge to invent
such a game.
It should provide plenty of exercise, yet

without the roughness of football, soccer, or
rugby since those would threaten bruises and
broken bones if played in a confined space.
HISTORY
Naismith approached the school janitor, hoping he could find two, 18-inch square boxes to use
as goals. The janitor came back with two peach baskets instead. Naismith then nailed them to
the lower rail of the gymnasium balcony, one at each end. The height of that lower balcony rail
happened to be ten feet. A man was stationed at each end of the balcony to pick the ball from
the basket and put it back into play. It wasn’t until a few years later that the bottoms of those
peach baskets were cut to let the ball fall loose.
Much time and thought went into this new creation. It became an adaptation of many games
of its time, including American rugby (passing), English rugby (the jump ball), lacrosse (use
of a goal), soccer (the shape and size of the ball), and something called duck on a rock, a
game Naismith had played with his childhood friends in Bennie’s Corners, Ontario.
High schools and colleges began to introduce the new game, and by 1905, basketball was
officially recognized as a permanent winter sport.
EQUIPMENTS/MATERIALS
BASKETBALL
FARASE
BASKETBALL
BACKBOARD
Is raised board mounted vertically
on top of a pole, serves as the
mounting for the hoop.
NBA reference, the backboard
measures 6 feet wide and 3.5 feet
tall.
HOOP
10 feet above the ground, is the
standard at all levels of the sport.
Consist of rim, net, metal post and
backboard
Full court = 2 hoops
Half court = 1 hoop
RINGS & RIMS AND NETS
RIM - has a pressure release that
allows it to bend when players dunk.
With 18-inch diameter and is a
metal ring.
NETS - made of white cords and
measure 18 inches. Made of nylon or
polyester.
SINGLE RIM: most popular

indoor court and used in
organized leagues.
DOUBLE RIM: commonly found
on outdoor courts and are
known to require a bit more
touch when shooting the ball.
BASKETBALL
BALL
it is needed in oder to play the
game
In NBA reference, the ball must
be
between 7.5 to 8.5 pounds
(3.4 to 3.8 kg) per square inch.
with size measures: 29.5
inches or size 7 in
circumference.
Most of the ball today are made
with synthetic materials such as
rubber, polyester, and nylon
combination with leather.
BASKETBBALL JERSEYS
& SHORTS
THE ESSENTIALS
the HIGHLIGHTS; since it is the
player’s identity on the court.
Includes their name at the back
while the numbers are both,
back and front for identification.
Shorts are also essential to
complete the uniform for the
game, with matching color to
their jersey.
BASKETBBALL SHOES
& SOCKS
one of the essentials pieces to
play the sport. Basketball can be
used regular shoes, yet a good
pair of will give you extra grip
and safety while on court.
Socks will help you prevent
friction between your feet and
the shoes, prevent blisters
and/or any other form of wound.
SHOT CLOCKS
refer to the timing device that
displays a countdown of the time
within which the team possessing
the ball must attempt a field goal. If
the time runs out before the team
takes a shot, it is considered a shot
clock VIOLATION.
NBA shot clock lasts 24 secs, and 30

secs in college basketball.
WHISTLE
Referees used this equipment in order
to signal the star or stop, foul, and
timeout of the play. Have been around
for the long time and changed over
time to fit in modern technology. And
also a lot of different types of basketball
whistles.
BENCHES
Bench players are also
known as substitute
players, subs, backups,
reserves, role players, or
simply the bench.
Furthermore, basketball
teams will generally
have 7 to 10 bench
players, which would
also equal a total of 12 to
15 basketball players on
an active roster.
BASKETBALL COURT
This is where the game is played. A basketball court is 91.86ft
long and 49.21ft wide. The total playing area for a court is
4520.43 ft² and 7290.5ft² if run-offs and sidelines are required.
BASKETBALL BALL RACK
own storage for the basketballs on
the court. Made of metal rods and
have wheels at the bottom.
BASKETBALL TOWEL
it is a equipment to quickly wipe
away sweat and get back on court.
RULES AND REGULATION OF
BASKETBALL
1. ONLY FIVE (5) 2. SCORE MORE
PLAYERS PER TEAM THAN YOUR
ON THE COURT OPPONENT TO WIN
3. SCORE 4. DRIBBLING
WITHIN THE ADVANCES THE
SHOT CLOCK BALL
BASKETBALL RULES &

REGULATIONS
5. THE OFFENSE HAS 6. THE OFFENSE MUST
FIVE (5) SECONDS TO ADVANCE THE BALL
INBOUND THE BALL
7. BALL AND 8. DEFENDERS CAN’T

BALLHANDLER MUST INTERFERE WITH A
REMAIN INBOUNDS SHOT ON A DOWNWARD
TRAJECTORY
BASKETBALL RULES &

REGULATIONS
9. DEFENDERS CAN 10. DEFENDERS MUST
LEGALLY BLOCK OR LEAVE THE PAINT AFTER
STEAL THE BALL THREE (3) SECONDS
11. EACH TEAM IS 12. ILLEGAL

ALLOTTED A CERTAIN CONTACT RESULTS
NUMBER OF FOULS IN A FOUL
BASKETBALL RULES &

REGULATIONS
13. ILLEGAL CONTACT 14. EXCESSIVE
RESULTS IN A CONTACT RESULTS IN
PERSONAL FOUL A FLAGRANT FOUL
15. CHARGES AND 16. CERTAIN RULE

ILLEGAL SCREENS VIOLATIONS RESULT
RESULT IN AN IN TECHNICAL FOULS
OFFENSIVE FOULS
BASKETBALL RULES &

REGULATIONS
BASIC SKILLS OF
BASKETBALL
BALAQUINTO
BASIC SKILLS IN BASKETBALL
PASSING
DRIBBLING
SHOOTING
BLOCKING
STEALING
REBOUNDING Balaquinto | Cagatan | Farase | Hornido |
PASSING
ACT OF THROWING THE BALL TO A TEAMMATE "A WAY FOR

PLAYERS TO MOVE THE BALL ON THE COURT BETWEEN
TEAMMATES PASSING IS THE INTENTIONAL TRANSFER OF
BALL POSSESSION FROM ONE TEAMMATE TO ANOTHER
TYPES OF PASSING
CHEST PASS
BOUNCE PASS
OVERHEAD PASS
BASEBALL PASS
CHEST PASS
ONE OF THE MOST BASIC YET COMMONLY USED PASSING
TECHNIQUES IN THE GAME. IT IS USED TO QUICKLY PASS THE BALL
FROM ONE PLAYER TO ANOTHER ON THE OFFENSE. WHEN USING A
CHEST PASS, A PLAYER PASSES THE BALL STARTING FROM THEIR
CHEST, EXTENDS THEIR ARMS, AND PROPELS THE BALL FORWARD
USING BOTH HANDS TOWARDS THEIR TEAMMATE.
BOUNCE PASS
USED TO GET PAST THE

DEFENSE WHEN GUARDED
CLOSELY.
TRAVEL LESS QUICKLY THAN
THE OTHER PASSES
OVERHEAD PASS
MAKES BY THROWING THE BALL
FROM OVER THE TOP OF THEIR
HEAD. THIS PASS GENERALLY
HAS MORE POWER THAN A
TYPICAL CHEST PASS AND CAN
TRAVEL FARTHER DISTANCES.
THE BALL SHOULD LAND AT THE
CHEST AREA OF THE RECEIVING
TEAMMATE.
BASEBALL PASS
THE BALL CAN EITHER TRAVEL

THROUGH THE AIR OR BOUNCE
OFF THE FLOOR.
THROWN USING ONLY ONE
HAND AND AT TIMES
RESEMBLES A PLAYER
THROWING A BASEBALL
DRIBBLING
IS A MOVEMENT OF THE BALL, CAUSED BY A PLAYER IN CONTROL,

WHO THROWS OR TAPS THE BALL TO THE FLOOR. IS THE SKILL OF
CONTROLLING THE BALL AS YOU BOUNCE IT TO THE FLOOR ART OF
BOUNCING THE BALL UP AND DOWN OFF THE FLOOD WITH ONE HAND
IN ORDER TO ADVANCE THE BALL UP THE COURT.
TYPES OF DRIBBLING
HIGH & LOW BOUNCE
CROSSOVER
BETWEEN THE LEGS
BEHIND THE BACK
HIGH DRIBBLE
THE HIGH DRIBBLE IS USED WHEN YOU ARE TRYING TO MOVE THE
BALL UP THE COURT VERY QUICKLY. TYPICALLY, YOU WILL SEE HIGH
DRIBBLES AFTER STEALS AND DURING FAST-BREAK OPPORTUNITIES.
TO EXECUTE A HIGH DRIBBLE, KEEP YOU TORSO ERECT AND PUSH THE
TOP OF THE BALL FORWARD, WELL AHEAD OF YOUR BODY. THE
BOUNCE OF THE BALL SHOULD REACH ANYWHERE FROM BETWEEN
YOUR UPPER THIGH TO SLIGHTLY ABOVE YOUR WAIST.
CROSSOVER DRIBBLE
THE USUAL DRIBBLE USED TO DEFLECT THE GUARDING PLAYER IS THE

CROSSOVER DRIBBLE. IT IS CHARACTERIZED BY ONE-HAND
DRIBBLING WHILE PUSHING THE BALL IN FRONT. AFTER WHICH, THE
OFFENSIVE PLAYER WOULD HAVE TO EXPLODE RIGHT THROUGH THE
OPPONENT. WHILE THIS IS GOOD FOR ACHIEVING DISTANCE, IT IS
ALSO PRONE FOR STEALS. TO PROTECT THE BALL, DRIBBLING MUST
BE KEPT LOW AS THE BALL PASSES FROM ONE HAND TO ANOTHER
BETWEEN THE LEGS
THE BETWEEN THE LEGS DRIBBLE IS USED TO GO PAST A DEFENDER

WHO IS OVERPLAYING YOU. IF YOU ARE GOING LEFT BEGIN WITH
RAPID LOW DRIBBLES WITH YOUR RIGHT HAND. TAKE A DEEP STEP
FORWARD WITH YOUR LEFT FOOT AND FLICK THE BALL THROUGH
YOUR LEGS TO YOUR LEFT HAND. KEEP YOUR BODY LOW AS YOU MOVE
FORWARD TO YOUR LEFT.
BEHIND THE BACK
IF YOU WANT TO CHANGE DIRECTIONS WHILE KEEPING A GOOD VIEW OF THE

ENTIRE COURT, A BEHIND THE BACK DRIBBLE CAN BE EFFECTIVE. IF YOU WANT
TO MOVE TO YOUR LEFT, BEGIN DRIBBLING WITH YOUR RIGHT HAND. EXECUTE
THIS DRIBBLE YOU NEED TO PLACE YOUR HAND ON THE SIDE OF THE BALL. STEP
FORWARD WITH YOUR LEFT FOOT WHILE SIMULTANEOUSLY WRAPPING THE
BALL BEHIND YOUR BACK, ACROSS THE BACK OF YOUR THIGHS, AND FLICK THE
BALL TOWARD YOUR LEFT HAND. BE SURE TO PLANT YOUR RIGHT FOOT BEFORE
STEPPING FORWARD WITH YOUR LEFT FOOT.
SHOOTING
LAUNCHING THE BALL TOWARD THE BASKET IN

AN ARCING MOTION WITH THE PURPOSE OF IT
GOING IN AND SCORING POINTS.
TYPES OF SHOOTING
LAY UP
SLAM DUNK
ALLEY OOP TWO-POINTS SHOT
THREE-POINTS SHOT
LAY UPS
THE MOST BASIC SHOT TYPE IN BASKETBALL. THE PLAYER
APPROACH THE BASKET AND LIGHTLY BOUNCE THE BALL OFF THE
BACKBOARD.
WHEN PERFORMING A LAYUP, YOU CAN PICK EITHER THE LEFT OR
RIGHT SIDE. USUALLY USED IN FINISHING A SET/GAMEPLAY
FINGER ROLL IS A KIND OF LAYUP THAT DOESN'T USE THE
BACKBOARD BECAUSE THE BALL ROLLS DIRECTLY INTO THE BASKET
DUNKS/SLAM DUNKS
TYPE OF SHOT WHERE THE BALL-HANDLER LEAPS INTO

THE AIR AND EMPHATICALLY SLAMS THE BALL INTO THE
NET.
DURING THE ALL-STAR WEEKEND IN NBA THERE IS A
DUNK CONTEST. MICHAEL JORDAN DUNKING FROM THE
FREE THROW LINE AND BLAKE GRIFFIN JUMPING
ALLEY-OOP
SOME OF THE MOST EXCITING PASSES IN THE GAME OF

BASKETBALL, AND ARE A GREAT WAY TO EXERT ONE'S DOMINANCE
OVER THEIR OPPONENT. AN ALLEY OOP PASS CONSISTS OF
THROWING THE BALL UP TO A TEAMMATE NEAR THE HOOP, WHO
TEN WILL PROCEED TO DUNK OR LAY UP THE BALL IN ORDER TO
SCORE. THESE PASSES ARE EXTREMELY DIFFICULT TO EXECUTE,
AND ARE MOST COMMONLY SEEN IN PROFESSIONAL BASKETBALL.
TWO AND THREE POINTS
NBA: 23 FEET AND 9 INCHES
NCAA: 20 FEET AND 9 INCHES
HIGH SCHOOL: 19 FEET AND 9 INCHES

BLOCKING
IT OCCURS WHEN THE

OFFENSIVE PLAYER SHOOTS AND
THE DEFENDER SWATS THE BALL
AWAY, BLOCKING ITS
TRAJECTORY TO THE BASKET AND
PREVENTING ANY POINTS FROM
BEING SCORED.
STEALING
WAY OF TAKING THE BALL AWAY FROM AN OPPOSING

PLAYER TO GAIN POSSESSION FOR YOUR OWN TEAM,
REQUIRES QUICK HANDS AND GREAT TIMING.
A PLAYER CAN STEAL A PASS OUT OF MIDAIR OR FROM
THE OTHER TEAM WHILE SOMEONE IS DRIBBLING.
OFFENSIVE AND DEFENSIVE
REBOUND
OBTAINING OR RETRIEVING THE BALL AFTER A MISSED

FIELD SHOT.
REBOUND IS A TERM USED IN SPORTS TO DESCRIBE THE
BALL BECOMING AVAILABLE FOR POSSESSION BY
EITHER OPPONENT AFTER AN ATTEMPT TO PUT ALL INTO
THE GOAL HAS BEEN UNSUCCESSFUL
OFFICIALS OF THE GAME
BASKETBALL
CAGATAN
WHAT IS AN OFFICIAL IN BASKETBALL?
AN OFFICIAL IN BASKETBALL IS A PERSON

RESPONSIBLE FOR SPOTTING ANY RULE
VIOLATIONS AND ENFORCING THE APPROPRIATE
PENALTIES
REFEREE OFFICIALS THAT OCUPPY THE
REFEREE POSITION PRMARILY
HANDLE CONDUCT VIOLATIONS
THE REFERRE’S MAIN JOB ON THE

BASKETBALL COURT IS TO
ADMNISTER FOULS AND CALLS
WHENEVER THE RULES ARE NOT
FOLLOWED
CREW CHIEF THE CREW CHIEF IS THE HEAD OF THE
ENTIRE OFFICIATING CREW
THE CREW CHIEF IS THE HEAD

OFFICIAL IN BASKETBALL WHO IS
RESPONSIBLE FOR MAKING THE
FINAL DECISION IN A GAME
UMPIRE
UMPIRE HANDLR BASIC FOULS CALLS AND THE CLOCK, MAKI G SRE
SURE THE TIMER KNOWS THE GAME CLOCK DUE TO TA STOPPAGE IN
PLAY.
BOTH UMPIRE AND REFEREE ARE ALLOWED TO CALL ALL TYPES OF

FOULS AND HAVE JURISDICTION OVERALL PHASES IF THE GAME.
REPLAY REVIEW THE REPLAY OFFICAL IS
GENERALLY NOT IN SITE
AND HAS ACCESS TO
SEVERAL TELEVISION
SCREENS THAT SHOW
THE PLAY IN SLOW
MOTION FROM A
NUMBER OF DIFFRENT
ANGLES
VIOLATIONS OF
BASKETBALL
PIRALES
BASKETBALL
CLUB
FOULS
FOULS AND is an infraction of the
VIOLATIONS game. Its when a player
commits an act that
stops another player
from playing the game
naturally
BASKETBALL
PERSONAL FOUL DEFENSIVE FOUL CLUB
A foul that any illegal committed whenever players

physical contact by on defense use illegal contact
a player. to stop offensive players.
OFFENSIVE FOUL
illegally contacts committed
by offensive player.
BASKETBALL
CLUB
TECHNICAL FOUL
A foul that do not involve any
physical contact but still FLAGRANT FOUL
violate sportsmanship rules. occurs when a player makes
unnecessary and violate
contact with an opposing
INTENTIONAL FOUL player.
is a foul that is deemed to

have been committed
purposely.
BASKETBALL
CLUB
VIOLATIONS
FOULS AND is an illegal actions done
VIOLATIONS mainly by the team who
has possesion of the ball.
They are reules in place
so the game can be fair
to everyone.
DRIBBLING VIOLATIONS BASKETBALL
CLUB
TRAVELLING
is a violation called when a
player illegally moves one or
both feet while holding or
dribbling the ball beyond the
allowed steps
DRIBBLING VIOLATIONS
BASKETBALL
CLUB
CARRYING
is a violation which a player
“carries” the ball or allows their
hand to go underneath the ball
while dribbling.
BASKETBALL
CLUB
DOUBLE DRIBBLE
is a type of violation that
happens when a player
dribbles the ball with both
hands or allow the dribbling
to come to a temporary halt
or pause and then resumes it
again.
BASKETBALL
CLUB
OUT OF BOUNDS
being the last player to
tounch the ball before it
goes out- of bounds.
TIME VIOLATIONS
BASKETBALL
CLUB
24-SECOND SHOT CLOCK

the offense has certain number
of seconds to get a shot off,
starting from the instant the ball
in inbounded.
TIME VIOLATIONS
BASKETBALL
CLUB
8- SECOND BACK COURT

this rule makes the offense
advance the ball beyond half-
court in a certain amount of 5- SECOND HELD BALL
time. an inbound pass must occur
before the conclusion of five
seconds. Time starts after the
passer is given the ball and the
referee sounds a whistle.
SHOOTING/DEFENDING VIOLATIONS
BASKETBALL
CLUB
KICKING THE BALL

when a player kicks the ball or
hits it with a closed fits
SHOOTING/DEFENDING VIOLATIONS
BASKETBALL
CLUB
GOALTENDING
interfering with a shot when it is
on a downward arc into the
basket.
What do you call a material/equipment in
basketball that is made with synthetic
materials such as rubber, polyester, and
nylon combination with leather?
What is the skill of controlling the ball as
you bounce it to the floor art of bouncing
the ball up and down off the flood with one
hand in order to advance the ball up the
court?
What do you call an official that
primarily conduct violation?
What do you call when it is committed
whenever players on defense use
illegal contact to stop offensive players
Who is the inventor of Basketball?
Give at least two types of shooting.
Give at least two examples of fouls.
THANK
YOU.
REFERENCES:
https://www.rookieroad.com/basketball/equipment-list/:
https://www.rookieroad.com/basketball/fouls/
https://www.rookieroad.com/basketball/violations/
https://springfield.edu/where-basketball-was-invented-the-
birthplace-of-basketball
https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Naismith

BASKETBALL

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BASKETBALL

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TRASHKETBALL

What do you call this?

to know to gain to learn

WHERE: Springfield College (then known

WHO: James Naismith

Died November 28, 1939, Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.

Canadian-American physical-education director

In class discussions, Gulick had stressed the need for a new

It should provide plenty of exercise, yet

SINGLE RIM: most popular

NBA shot clock lasts 24 secs, and 30

BASKETBALL RULES &

7. BALL AND 8. DEFENDERS CAN’T

BASKETBALL RULES &

11. EACH TEAM IS 12. ILLEGAL

BASKETBALL RULES &

15. CHARGES AND 16. CERTAIN RULE

BASKETBALL RULES &

ACT OF THROWING THE BALL TO A TEAMMATE "A WAY FOR

USED TO GET PAST THE

THE BALL CAN EITHER TRAVEL

IS A MOVEMENT OF THE BALL, CAUSED BY A PLAYER IN CONTROL,

THE USUAL DRIBBLE USED TO DEFLECT THE GUARDING PLAYER IS THE

THE BETWEEN THE LEGS DRIBBLE IS USED TO GO PAST A DEFENDER

IF YOU WANT TO CHANGE DIRECTIONS WHILE KEEPING A GOOD VIEW OF THE

LAUNCHING THE BALL TOWARD THE BASKET IN

TYPE OF SHOT WHERE THE BALL-HANDLER LEAPS INTO

SOME OF THE MOST EXCITING PASSES IN THE GAME OF

Balaquinto | Cagatan | Farase | Hornido |

IT OCCURS WHEN THE

WAY OF TAKING THE BALL AWAY FROM AN OPPOSING

OBTAINING OR RETRIEVING THE BALL AFTER A MISSED

AN OFFICIAL IN BASKETBALL IS A PERSON

THE REFERRE’S MAIN JOB ON THE

THE CREW CHIEF IS THE HEAD

BOTH UMPIRE AND REFEREE ARE ALLOWED TO CALL ALL TYPES OF

PERSONAL FOUL DEFENSIVE FOUL CLUB

A foul that any illegal committed whenever players

is a foul that is deemed to

24-SECOND SHOT CLOCK

8- SECOND BACK COURT

KICKING THE BALL

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