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“TEACHER HITS STUDENTS DOING CHALKBOARD WORK, GETS SUSPENDED”

by GMA News

Nikko Jan H. Quimpan


Davao Doctors College Inc.
General Malvar St. Poblacion District, Davao City, 8000 Davao del Sur

With the start of face-to-face lessons


The Department of Education (DepEd) again, the DepEd stated that it is imperative that
in Southern Leyte suspended a teacher caught they examine the conditions of their staff. “That
on video hitting a student as punishment for was naman not the usual character of the
failing to accomplish chalkboard work. According teacher, kaya nga oo, kaya nga yung, nagsisisi
to Joseph Morong's report on "24 Oras'', the na rin siya. Actually, humihingi rin siya ng
teacher in Dinglayan, Kalinga is also the subject kapatawaran sa mga parents ng mga bata,”
of a complaint for grave misconduct and has Education Secretary Isidro Cariño said. Based
been placed under suspension. The incident on the report of GMA News, inappropriate
took place in Padre Burgos National High behavior has reportedly been reported to DepEd
School in Southern Leyte and was reported to via their email address and hotline numbers.
DepEd after concerned parents brought the The majority of the reports’ cases involve
case to their attention. A video went viral corporal punishment. The report also mentioned
featuring the teacher, whose name was not that, DepEd spokesperson Michael Poa said
disclosed, hitting a student in an apparent that, “We acknowledge the email and then get
attempt to discipline the student. their contact numbers and kami na mismo ang
tumatawag sa kanila para alam nila na napansin
The problem of teacher discipline in yung email nila at alam nila na may ginagawa
educational institutions was sparked by the kami.”
instance of physical aggression against students
by a teacher at Padre Burgos National High However, the lawmaker is pushing the a
School in Southern Leyte. In a viral video, a law that protects students and teachers, House
teacher was seen beating a pupil for not doing Bill 5735 known as the Student Discipline and
the work on the chalkboard that was given to Teacher Protection Act ask the Department of
them. The instructor was immediately Education to implement policies about
suspended by the Department of Education classroom management and dicipline for
(DepEd), but the incident highlighted the need students. DepEd is also considering offering pre-
for increased education and awareness about service and in-service training to its staff
the risks of corporal punishment in the members in areas including constructive
classroom. Although DepEd has prohibited discipline, classroom management, and child
physical punishment, some teachers still use it behavior and psychology.
as a last resort when dealing with disruptive or
rebellious children. DepEd appealed to parents and
members of the community to bring any cases of
The incident led to a discussion about malpractice or violence in the schools to their
the need for alternative methods of discipline attention so that such incidents may be
when dealing with disobedient students, as well addressed properly. The education sector also
as the necessity of increased communication reminded all teachers to strengthen the use of
and participation from parents and community the available programs which boast students-
members. Teachers should be encouraged to teachers-parents relationships such as the
constructively discuss any problems they may Community Learning Action Cells (CLAC)
be having with students with their parents, even Program to address issues or concerns with
if they shouldn't be expected to act as parents. parents and students in a nonviolent manner.
In a statement, DepEd emphasized that using The CLAC program was implemented under
violence as a form of discipline is never DepEd Order “TEACHER HITS
No.8, Series STUDENTS
of 2019 DOING CHALKBOAR
which seeks
appropriate and urged all instructors to to enhance Filipino values of proper behavior. by GMA News
participate in the various programs that foster
relationships between students, teachers, and
Nikko Jan H. Quimpa
parents.
Davao Doctors College
General Malvar St. Poblacion District, Davao
Given all of this implementation and
In a Traditional Philippine Classroom enactment of strict occurrences of corporal
practices discipline was highly recognized and punishment, in 2023 this unlawful act was again
strictly implemented to Filipino students in all observed in a viral video presenting a teacher
grade levels. These strict discipline and hitting the two students for the reason that they
practices can sometimes led to physical force could not answer the intended chalkboard
which intended to cause some degree of pain activity during their class session. This act has
and discomfort to students who were subjected been criticized by many and has given
to this acts. This physical punishment is concerned to both parents and especially to
commonly known as corporal punishment, a students who were also subjected to these
disciplinary action that is physical in nature and unlawful acts in different forms.
delivered by teachers or school administrators
as punishment for some type of student According to Education Secretary Isidro
misbehavior. Cariño that this act portrayed by the teacher was
not her usual personality in classroom teaching
In the Philippine setting corporal practices. Cariño added that the teacher express
punishment includes physical and humiliating or sincere regret and remorse about her
degrading punishment, such as beating; kicking; wrongdoings to the students. Given these
hitting; slapping; lashing; with or without the use statements it signified the fact that the teacher is
of an instrument such as a cane, shoes, broom, going through some personal issues and
stick, whip or belt and etc. Corporal punishment problems which overlaps the gap and barrier in
is prohibited in public and private schools in condoning to students the burden of what she
article 233 of the Family Code, confirmed in the was experiencing. This acts and personality also
Public Schools Service Manual 1992 and the highlights the weak Filipino character as cited in
Manual of Regulations for Private Schools 1992 an excerpt of the Report “A Moral Recovery
(UNICEF, 2018). Program: Building a People, Building a Nation”
among the eight cited weak characters the lack
With the past issues and concerns of of discipline fit the most for this particular
the Filipino students and families towards the concern and issue. Lack of discipline in a sense
practices of corporal punishment, several law which results to inefficient work systems, the
was implemented such as the Republic Act No. violation of rules and a casual work ethics
7610 or the Special Protection of Children lacking following through.
Against Child Abuse, Exploitation and
Discrimination Act which guarantees that Teachers must understand that there is
learner’s rights are protected. nothing more constant but change, the practices
which were traditionally enacted in the past
Former Education Secretary Leonor years of disciplining students are not more
Briones said in one of her statements in 2020 efficient. Therefore, it is important for teachers to
which evidently quoted as “DepEd is one with remember that their job is solely not their entire
the belief that education should instill and responsibility but it is also essential to make this
reinforce the values of respect, responsibility, more transparent especially towards asking help
and discipline, without reservations, condone and assistance with the student’s parents. Given
any act of violence or abuse in the conduct all of these issues it wrapped up the lessons that
thereof”. Briones urged all teachers and school corporal punishment is an outdated and
officials to uphold the rights and the welfare of ineffective practice that does not more harm
the students, citing the department’s policy and than good. It fails to teach important life skills
guidelines for the protection of children in school and relies too heavily on fear and humiliation.
REFERENCES:
from abuse, violence, exploitation,
discrimination, bullying and other forms of
De Joya, G. (2020). No More Physical Punishment for Stude
abuse.
https://www.rappler.com/nation/242341-no-more-physical-puni
Read more
GMA News. (2021). Teacher hit students doing chalkboard
https://www.gmanetwork,com/news/yopstories/regions/845003
gets-suspended/story/?amp

Junnarkar, A. (2021). Don’t Spank The Child — Lesson That E


https://www.thequint.com/amp/news/parenting/dont-spank-the-

Marcela, S. (2021). Corpad Punishment in Schools: The Re

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