Technical Mathematics P1 May-June 2023 MG Afr - Eng

SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS/
NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS

SENIORSERTIFIKAAT-EKSAMEN/
NASIONALE SENIORSERTIFIKAAT-EKSAMEN
TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS P1/TEGNIESE WISKUNDE V1
2023
FINAL MARKING GUIDELINES/FINALE NASIENRIGLYNE
MARKS/PUNTE: 150
Marking Codes/Nasienkodes
A Accuracy/Akkuraatheid
AD Additional Notes on ADDENDUM/ Bykomende notas op ADDENDUM
CA Consistent Accuracy/Volgehoue Akkuraatheid
M Method/Metode
R Rounding/Afronding
NPR No Penalty for Rounding/Geen Penalisering vir Afronding nie
NPU No Penalty for Units omitted/Geen Penaliseering vir Eenhede Weggelaat nie
S Simplification/Vereenvoudiging
SF Substitution in Correct Formula/Vervanging in Korrekte Formule
These marking guidelines consist of 18 pages.

Hierdie nasienriglyne bestaan uit 18 bladsye.
Copyright reserved/Kopiereg voorbehou Please turn over/Blaai om asseblief

Technical Mathematics/P1/Tegniese Wiskunde/V1 2 DBE/2023
SC/NSC/SS/NSS – Marking Guidelines/Nasienriglyne
NOTE:
 If a candidate answers a question TWICE, only mark the FIRST attempt.
 Consistent accuracy applies in all aspects of the marking guidelines where indicated.
 # Shows questions where Tolerance Range will be applied:
Q 1.2.2 ; Q 3.3.2 ; Q 5.3 ; Q 9.2
LET WEL:
 Indien 'n kandidaat 'n vraag TWEE keer beantwoord, sien slegs die EERSTE poging na.
 Volgehoue akkuraatheid is deurgaans op alle aspekte van die nasienriglyne waar
aangedui.
 # Toon vare waar Toleransie Wydte (Verdraagsaamheids omvang) toegepas word:
V 1.2.2 ; V 3.3.2 ; V 5.3 ; V 9.2
QUESTION/VRAAG 1
1.1.1 1
x ( 2 x  1)  0
2 x 0 A
1 1
x0 or/of x x  A
2 2
(2)
1.1.2  x 6  x   4 AD
x 2  6x  4  0  standard form / A
 b  b  4ac
2 standaardvorm
x
2a
  6   62  4 1 4  SF CA

21
 x   0,61 CA
x   0,61 or/of x  6,61
 x  6,61 CA
(4)
R
1.1.3 2  xx  5  0 OR/OF x  2x  5  0  critical values/ A
x 5 ; 2
kritiese waarde
5  x  2 OR/OF
 correct notation/ A
OR/OF x   5 and/en x  2 korrekte notasie (2)
1.2.1 y  x  10  0
y   x  10  y   x  10 A
(1)
1.2.2 y   x  10
#
x 2  xy  y 2  28
x 2  x x  10   x  10  28
2
 subst./ verv. CA
x 2  x 2  10 x  x 2  20 x  100  28  expanding/ uitbrei CA
 3x 2  30 x  72  0 or / of x 2  10 x  2 4  0  standard form /
x  6x  4  0 OR/OF
standaardvorm
 factors/formula
CA
  10   102  4124 /faktore/formule CA

x
21
 x  6 or / of x  4  both x-values/albei
x-waardes CA
 y   6  10  4 or / of y   4  10  6 both y-values/albei
OR/OF y-waardes CA
x   y  10 OR/OF
x 2  xy  y 2  28
 y  102  y y  10  y 2  28
 subst/verv
y 2  20 y  100  y 2  10 y  y 2  28
 expanding CA
3 y 2  30 y  72  0 or / of y 2  10 y  24  0 CA
 standard form /
standaardvorm CA
( y  4)( y  6)  0  factors/formula
 y  4 or/of y  6 /faktore/formule CA
 both y-values/
beide y--waardes CA
 x   4 10  6 or/of x   6  10  4  both x-values/
beide x-waardes CA
(6)
1.3.1 F
P 
A
PA  F
F  subject/ onderwerp
A A
P (1)
1.3.2 F AD
A
P
25  103  SF CA
A m2
25 984 480,5
S CA
 0,000962 m 2
Scientific notation/ CA
 9,62  10 4 m 2 Wetenskaplike notasie
OR/OF
F OR/OF
P
A
 SF
25  10 3 A
25 984 480,5 
A S
Scientific notation/ CA
A  0,000962 m
2
Wetenskaplikenotasie CA
A  9,62  10 4 m 2 NPU NPR
(3)

1.4.1  10001112  100112 AD

 M Substitution/ A
= 1101002
vervanging
 110100 2 CA
OR/OF OR/OF
10001112 and/en 100112
26 25 24 23 22 21 20
1 0 0 0 1 1 1
1 0 0 1 1
64  4  2  1  71 A
M
16  2  1  19
 71 19  52
 110100 2 CA
52  32  16  4 110100 2 (2)
AO: Full Marks/volpunte
1.4.2 110100 2  25  2 4  2 2
 52  decimal form/ CA
desimale vorm (1)
[22]
QUESTION/VRAAG 2
2.1.1 1  3k  0
1
k  value of / waarde van k A
3
(1)
2.1.2 k 4  value of / waarde van k A
(1)
2.2.1 0 OR / OF is negative / negatief OR / OF   0 or/of is neg or/of A
less than zero/minder as nul less than zero/minder as (1)
nul
2.2.2 4 x 2  3x  p  0 AD
  b 2  4a c
 3  4 4 p   SF
2
A
 9  16 p S CA
9  16 p  0   0 A
9
p   value of /waarde van p CA
16
p (4)
[7]

QUESTION/VRAAG 3
3.1.1 7 3x   7 (1)  7  7(1) or /of 7 A
0
(1)
3.1.2 8  242  72 
= 2 4  2  121  2  36   2  121 or/of A

= 2 2 11 2  6 2 OR/OF  2 2 5 2    11 2
 2  36 or/of A
 
OR/OF  2 2 11 2  2 2 6 2  6 2
OR/OF  22  2  12  2
= 20 S CA
AO: Zero Marks/ (3)
Nul punte
3.1.3 9 n 1  27 32 n
812n
32n 1  333  2 n   prime base/ A

34  2  n  priem-basis
32 n  2  39  6 n expanding/ uitbrei CA

38  4 n
2n  2  9  6n  8  4n
3 exponent properties CA
/eksponent
eienskappe
1 1 1 1
 OR/OF 3  OR/OF 3 CA
3 3
(4)

3.2 log  x  2   log x  1

x2 x2
log  1 OR/OF log  log 10  log properties/ A
x x
x2 eienskappe
 101  exponent form/ A
x
eksponent vorm
10 x  x  2 S CA
2
 x  x
2
9 CA
9
OR/OF OR/OF
log  x  2   log x  1
log  x  2   log10  log x  log 10  log x A
log  x  2   log10 x  log property/
A
eienskappe
x  2  10 x
S CA
2
 x 2
9  x CA
9
(4)
3.3.1 z lies in the 4th Quadrant / lê in 4de kwadrant
AD
 correct quadrant/ A
korrekte kwadrant (1)
3.3.2 z  5  5i
AD
5   5
#
r 2 2
5 2  modulus(r) A
5
tan     1
5
ref / verw.   45 reference  / verw  CA
argument CA
  315
polar form / polêre CA

z  5 2 cis 315 OR/OF 2 5 315
vorm
OR/OF [Accept radians/ Aanvaar
radiale]
z  5 2 ( cos 315 i sin 315) AO: Full Marks/volpunte (4)
3.4 m  3 i 2i  5  7  n i
m  n i  6 i 2  15 i  7  expanding A
m  n i  6  1  15 i  7  i 2  1 A
m 1 value of / waarde van m CA
n   15 value of /waarde van n CA
(4)
[21]
QUESTION/VRAAG 4
4.1.1 A: x  2 B: x  4 AD
 x-coordinate of / A
x-koordinaat van A
 x-coordinates of /
x-koordinaat van B A
(2)
4.1.2 24  M Midpoint/ A
x
2 middelpunt
1  x 1 CA
y  (1)  2(1)  8 OR/OF y  (1  4)(1  2)
2
9  y 9 CA
D (1 ; 9)
OR/OF OR/OF
y  ( x 2  2 x  8)
y  x2  2x  8
b
x
2a
2
  M formula/ formule
2(1) A
1  x 1 CA
y  (1) 2  2(1)  8 OR/OF y  (1  4)(1  2)
9  y 9 CA
D (1 ; 9)
OR/OF
OR/OF
f ( x)  0
/
 2x  2  0  M derivative/ afgeleide A
x 1  x 1 CA
y  (1) 2  2(1)  8 OR/OF y  (1  4)(1  2)
9  y 9 CA
D (1 ; 9) (3)
4.1.3 (a) y  9 OR/OF y  ( ; 9]  answer/antwoord CA
from/vanaf Q/V 4.1.2
(1)
(b) x  0 and / en AD
 x0 A
 y 9 CA

from/vanaf Q/V 4.1.2
(2)
4.1.4 k
g ( x) 9
x subst.asymptote/verv. asimptoot CA
k
0 9  subst/verv A CA
2
k  18  value of/waarde van k CA

(3)
4.1.5 2 x 0 OR/OF x  [2 ; 0) endpoints/eindpunte A
correct notation/notasie A
(2)
4.2.1 h( x)  2 x  c
0  2(3)  c  subst/verv S A
6c  value of/waarde van c CA
(2)
4.2.2 (a) M( 6 ; 0 )  coordinates/coordinate CA from/
vanaf Q/V 4.2.1
(1)
2
(b) p( x)  36  x 2 36 or/of 6 CA from/
vanaf Q/V 4.2.1 or 4.2.2 (a)
(1)
(c)  6  x  6 OR/OF x  [6 ; 6] endpoints/eindpunte CA
correct notation/notasie A
(2)
4.3.1 y  9 asymptote / asimptoot A
(1)
x
4.3.2 1
k ( x)     9
 3
x
1
0    9
3
3 x  32 x
 3 3
2
A
x  2  x  2 CA
0
1
k ( x)     9
 3
y  8  y  8 A
(3)

4.3.3 AD
 asymptote/asimptote CA
 both intercepts/
beide afsnitte CA
 exponent shape/ CA
eksponent vorm
(3)
[26]

QUESTION/VRAAG 5
5.1 A  P (1  i) n AD
F A
 75 (1  26 %) 3
 SF A
 150 ,03  C  temp CA
NPU NPR (3)
5.2.1 R 27 000  27 000 A
(1)
5.2.2 A  P(1  i) n
 SF CA
27 000  81 000(1  0,2) n
27 000 S CA
 (0,8) n
81 000
27 000 1
n  log 0,8 OR / OF n  log (10, 2 )  log form / vorm CA
81000 3
n  4,92 years/ jare  4,92 CA
(4)
5.3 Amount on / bedrag op 1 Feb 2025:
# 12  2 
 10% 
A1  R 30 000 1    R 20 000  10% 
12  2
 12  R30 000 1  
 12  A
 R 56 611,72884
A
  R 20 000
Amount on / bedrag op 1 Feb 2026:
2
 12% 
A 2  56 611,72884   1 
2 CA
  R10 000  12% 
 2   A 1  1  
 2 
 R73 608,93853 A
Amount on / bedrag op 1 Feb 2028:   R10 000
22
 12% 
A 3  73 608,93853  1   22
 2   12%  CA
 A 2  1  
 R 92 929,59  2 
The municipality will NOT will be able to save enough CA
money for the upgrade / Die munisipaliteit sal NIE genoeg  conclusion/
geld gespaar het vir die opgradering nie. gevolgtrekking
OR/OF
OR/OF

2  12 3 2 
 10%   12% 
A  R 30 000 1   1   12  2
 12   2   10% 
R 30 000 1   A
23  12 
 12% 
 R 20 0001   A
 2 
  R 20 000
2 A
22  12% 
 12%    1  
 R10 000 1    2 
 2  A
  R10 000
A  R 92 929,59
22
 12%  CA
  1  
The municipality will NOT be able to save enough money for  2 
the upgrade / Die munisipaliteit sal NIE genoeg geld gespaar  conclusion/ CA
het vir die opgradering nie. gevolgtrekking
OR/OF
OR/OF
 12  2   12%  2 
 10%  
A  R 30 000 1    R 20 000   1    R10 000 
A
  12   12  2
   2 
  10% 
R30 000 1 
22  12  A
 12% 
 1  
 2 
  R 20 000 A
A  R 92 929,59 2
 12% 
  1   A
 2 
  R10 000 CA
22
 12% 
  1  
The municipality will NOT be able to save enough money for  2  CA
the upgrade / Die munisipaliteit sal NIE genoeg geld gespaar  conclusion/
het vir die opgradering nie gevolgtrekking
(6)
NPR
[14]

QUESTION/VRAAG 6
6.1 AD
f x  
7
x5
2
definition/definisie A
f ( x  h) f ( x)
f /  x   lim
h0 h
7
x  h   5   7 x  5   SF CA
 lim
2 2  Penalty of one mark for
h0 h incorrect notation
7 7 7
x  h  5  x 5
 lim 2 2 2 S Penaliseer een punt CA
h0 h indien notasie foutief is.
7
h
 lim 2
h0 S AO one mark/slegs een CA
h
7 punt
 lim
h0 2
 f /  x   OR/OF 3,5
7 7
 OR / OF 3,5 CA
2 2 (5)
6.2.1 f ( x )   8 AD
f / ( x)  0 0 A
(1)
6.2.2 x4  9 x AD
y
x2
 x 2  9 x 1 S A
dy dy 9
 2 x  9 x 2 OR / OF  2x  2  2x CA
dx dx x
9
  9 x  2 or / of CA
x2 (3)
6.2.3
Dx 

 x  8x 
2

AD
 1  
2
1
 
 D x   x  8x  
2
A
  x2
  
 3

 D x  x  16 x 2  64 x 2 
   expanding/ uitbrei CA
1
 1  24 x 2  128 x OR / OF  1  24 x 128 x 1 CA
1
 24x OR / OF 24 x
2
CA
 128 x CA
(5)

6.3.1 g  x   3x 2  9 x
g / x   6 x  9  derivative of /afgeleide v A
(1)
6.3.2 g / x   6 x  9
 subst.into derivative /
 mT  6 (  3 )  9 CA
vervang in afgeleide
 9
 9 CA
(2)
6.3.3 y  3  3  9  3
2
 y- coordinate / koördinaat A
y0
y  mx  c OR/OF y  y1  m x  x1 
0   9 (3)  c y  0   9 x  3  SF CA
c   27 y  0   9 x  27
 y   9 x  27  eqn. of tangent / CA
vergelyking v raaklyn
(3)
[20]

QUESTION/VRAAG 7
7.1  0 ;  10  AD
0 A
  10 A
(2)
7.2 f (1)   (1) 3  6 (1) 2  3(1) 10  substitution/ vervanging A
0  0 A
 x  1 is a factor of/is a factore van f
(2)
7.3 x - intercepts; y  0 AD
 ( x  2)( x 2  4 x  5)  0
 ( x  2 ) ( x  1) ( x  5 )  0 x=2 A
 x  2 or / of x   1 or/of x5  x = – 1 and/en x = 5 A
AO: full marks/volpunte (2)
7.4 f / ( x)   3 x 2  12 x  3  derivative/afgeleide A
f / ( x)   3 x 2  12 x  3  0  equating derivative to 0/
stel afgeleide gelyk aan 0 A
 x 2  4x  1  0
  4   42  4 11 SF CA
x
21
 x  0, 27 or/of x  3, 73  both values of / CA

beide waardes van x
y  f 0, 27    0, 27   6 0, 27   3 0, 27   10
3 2
  10, 39
y  f 3, 73   3, 73

3
 6 3, 73
2
 3 3, 73  10  both values of /
beide waardes van y CA
 10, 39
(5)
 0, 27 ;  10, 39 and/en 3, 73 ; 10, 39

7.5 AD
 y-intercept/ afsnit CA
 all x-intercepts/ al die CA

x- afsnitte
 both turning points/ CA

beide draaipunte
 cubic shape/ CA
kubiek vorm
(4)
7.6 0, 27  x  3, 73  critical values / CA
kritiesewaardes
OR/OF  correct notation / CA
korrekte notasie
x  0, 27 ; 3, 73
OR/OF
x  0, 27 and/en x  3, 73
(2)
[17]

QUESTION/VRAAG 8
8.1 r 2  9  h2  Applying / toepassing A

Pythagoras Theorem/
r  9  h2 Stelling
 r 9h
2 A
(2)
1
8.2 V  π r2h
3
1

V ( h)   9  h 2 h
3

2
 SF CA
1
  (9  h 2 ) h S . CA
3
1
 3 h   h 3
3 (2)
V h   3 h   h 3
1
8.3
3
V / (h)  3   h 2  derivative/ afgeleide A
For maximum/vir maksimum: V (h)  0

/  equating derivative to 0 A
/ stel afgeleide aan 0
 3   h 2  0
  h 2   3
h2  3 S CA
h  3 cm OR/OF h 1, 73 cm  value of/waarde van h CA
NPU NPR (4)

[8]

QUESTION/VRAAG 9
3
9.1.1  x
dx  3 ln x A
 3 ln x  C  C A
(2)
 3x  AD
  5  x 3  dx
5
4
9.1.2
 x   3 x A
3
 3
  x 5 A
    3 x  4  x 5  dx
 
8
3
 3x 5
x
  C  x
3
OR/OF
1
CA
3 8
x3
5 8
8
5
8
1 5
8 5 x5
 x3  x C 5
OR/OF   x C
5  x5 OR/OF CA
8 x3 8 8 8
5 (4)

9.2 3 AD
#
A1    0
f ( x) dx
 M Area notation using
3 integrals/ A
  0
( x 2  5x) dx Oppervlakte-
3 notasie met gebruik
 x3 5 2 
   x  van integrale
 3 2 0 x 3
5
  x2 A
  (3) 5   (0)
3
5   3 3 2
    (3) 2     (0) 2    Substitution/ CA
 3 2   3 2   Vervanging
27 27 CA
 13, 5 OR/OF units 2 / eenhede 2  13, 5 OR/OF
2 2
7
A2  
5
( x 2  5 x) dx M Area notation using A
7 integrals/
 x3 5 2  Oppervlakte-
   x 
3 2 5 notasie met gebruik
van integrale
 (7) 3 5 2   (5) 3 5 2 
  (7 )     (5)   Substitution/
 3 2   3 2  CA
vervanging
38 38
 OR/OF  12, 67 units / eenhede
2 2
 OR/OF 12,67 CA
3 3
 A1  A 2  13,5  12, 67 units 2 / eenhede2 Subtracting Areas/
Areas aftrek M A
 0,83 units 2 / eenhede2  0, 83 OR/OF
5 CA
5 6
OR / OF  units2 / eenhede2 NPR
6 AO: 3 marks/punte (9)
[15]
TOTAL/TOTAAL: 150

Technical Mathematics P1 May-June 2023 MG Afr - Eng

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Technical Mathematics P1 May-June 2023 MG Afr - Eng

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SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS/

NATIONAL SENIOR CERTIFICATE EXAMINATIONS

TECHNICAL MATHEMATICS P1/TEGNIESE WISKUNDE V1

FINAL MARKING GUIDELINES/FINALE NASIENRIGLYNE

These marking guidelines consist of 18 pages.

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  10   102  4124 /faktore/formule CA

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1.4.1  10001112  100112 AD

10001112 and/en 100112

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3.2 log  x  2   log x  1

polar form / polêre CA

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k  18  value of/waarde van k CA

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AO: full marks/volpunte (2)

 x  0, 27 or/of x  3, 73  both values of / CA

y  f 3, 73   3, 73

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 all x-intercepts/ al die CA

 both turning points/ CA

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8.1 r 2  9  h2  Applying / toepassing A

V / (h)  3   h 2  derivative/ afgeleide A

For maximum/vir maksimum: V (h)  0

NPU NPR (4)

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