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IV. PROCEDURES These steps should be done across the week. Spread out the activities appropriately so that students will learn well. Always be guided by demonstration of learning by the students
x-ray
1. A __________________
radio wave
2. B ___________________
gamma ray
3. C ______________________
microwave
4. D ______________________
ultraviolet
5. E ______________________
infrared
6. F ______________________
visible light
7. G ______________________
8. What letter shows the lowest
frequency? _________________
9. What letter shows the shortest
wavelength? ___________________
10. What letter shows the EM wave
with the highest energy?__________
B. Establishing a purpose for the lesson Directions: Look for the name From the practical What you need: What you Need:
(Engage) of devices hidden in the applications of EM waves ▪ water ▪ bright-colored construction
puzzle below. The words may discussed above, we can ▪ sunlight or flashlight paper
be placed vertically, conclude that these waves ▪ shallow pan ▪ sunblock lotion
horizontally, diagonally, or are significant to us. But, even ▪ small mirror ▪ sunglass
even backwards. Write ten essential forms of radiations ▪ piece of paper or white
(10) terms you found in the can be harmful in excessive surface
word box below. amount.
C. Presenting examples/instances of The effect of EM radiation on What to do: What to Do:
the new lesson organisms and environment 1. Before doing this activity, 1. Before doing this activity, read
depends on how much energy read the guide questions the guide questions below. 2.
it carries. Radiation can be below. Divide the construction paper by
non-ionizing and ionizing. 2. Fill the shallow pan with folding it into three. 3. Apply
Non-ionizing radiation does water of about half full. sunblock lotion on one side of the
not have enough energy to 3. Put the mirror into the paper, place the sunglass on the
remove electrons from atoms water inside the pan at an other side. Leave the center of
and molecules. Radio waves, angle. the construction paper
microwaves, infrared, visible 4. Position the pan so that uncovered. 4. Place the paper in
DLL Math Page 2 of 5
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursda Friday
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light and ultraviolet are non- sunlight/flashlight shines a sunny spot and leave it there
ionizing radiation. We are directly where the mirror is for three hours. 5. Observe the
exposed to low levels of non- under water. You may have to paper.
ionizing radiation every day. shift the mirror to find the
When the exposure is intense right angle.
and direct, it may result in 5. Hold the white paper above
damage to tissue due to heat. the mirror. It would be easier
Right amount of non-ionizing to see if the room is dark.
radiation like UV rays 6. Adjust the angle of the
maintain the proper mirror until you see a
mechanism of ecosystem. rainbow. Observe.
D.Discussing new concepts and Study the tables below. High-energy EM waves like x-
practicing new skills #1 (Explore) Electromagnetic waves have rays and gamma rays are Activity Activity
practical applications which considered as ionizing
depend greatly on their radiation. Like the non-
wavelength, frequency, and ionizing radiation, we are also
energy. Continue reading and exposed to low levels of
you will know more about ionizing radiation that comes
them. from the atmosphere. This
Radio Waves means that the usual amount
Micowaves of ionizing radiation from
Infrared natural sources absorbed by
Visible Light our bodies is small. Our main
Ultraviolet exposure to ionizing radiation
x-ray comes from manmade
Gamma ray sources through the use of
diagnostic medical exams.
Excessive exposure to these
radiations can alter molecules
within the cells and may
cause eventual harm such as
skin or tissue damage, cancer
and death.
E. Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #2