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8.

ATOM NeLEI(6 marks)


Rutherfond e-partete yatering Expi Racius Bohr Orbit: tn: Conh
Hy eugen
Exp: Sttup : for Zl
ENERGY OF BOHR ORBITU
Rotatabte
Deteoter.
E
ICE +PE F
,my?+ 2e
l-e)
Lead Cavity euimoter Thin Gold
Foiu
063CRVDrLCNS : (
3)

1)
Most of the a panticle pass cd
Fe
.
pantice sccutteied at mu .
un deniat e.
Fer
En

H
Z
tem |En -e - -13.6eV
n?

) Veu few retrates theai peth. HYDROGCN SPEGTRUM :


Hy ieg en specmm
• RUrHERFORD'S MODEL OF ATOM : (1909) -
onit of qroupo} Tainlia
enitte by a H
aton uohese toelenghtu glen
Ry dberg Constamt
1)Most of thu pUL of atorn u holono.
) he cemtral eore t) uly chauqed celee s R-
me
nucieus (Le-5m).
e
HCUlve atcumd the nucteus rads
Of crbit clecsteesy clue te clccatse m Cçntinumn,
encigy (dement). Inira

Distance of close.st apprcach: -D.85eV


(2e)(2e)
PFOND -
Ret
-.51ev
BRACKE1T
**
|e22e
4nCe (emv) PASeHEN
visiste

Paamnetei :
-
s
Cmpact Lt peapemdiculau.
s -3.4ev
tance of the velocitey vetor of the BALMER'
Pastielw from centre of
ile hehem a
putieu faravay tron tm. -13,6eV. Amax: I2)6 A

GrUN State
2ze2 cet % LYMAN A
min
312 A'
4REo my2

Smatet b, laugu angu ofscatteing b Lyman Series Elcctren jump frem highta
• cot e 2
orait to fist orbit.

for o: 1eo* (4e brunds)
• BOHRS MODEt:(1913)
1).
he e cen exst tm ce1taun bit uithad uitra veilet
radioting engy Ze Region.
Onuy thcSe oTbut
ang ul ie (cuCuit
momcn tun mvr)
fa mult Bal mer :
vislble Rcgien
-iple "c h/ax mvr : nh 1, 2,3.. n

Quant un N0. Pas hen, Bracicett, PFund :-Far lnfrarud.


m) Elcctrens keve hing in ths stationany crbit de
met raciate enegy rcn 2adiaie obis eBchi)
orbits
V) C the gces fem cobit of tnugy E, techy
e

orbit of enesgy Ez thina photm cf enengy


hv s aadiat ed Auth that. Ihô: Es -El

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