6.

1) CARGA TOTAL DE LOSAS:

d 11 cm
14

3 cm r

6.1) PARAMETRO MINIMO:

DATOS
f`c 210 kg/cm2 14.4913767 kg/cm2
f`y 4200 kg/cm2
0.7 norma de 0.7 en 0.7 m
largo viga = b = 100 cm

Pmin.= 0.70*RAIZ(210)/4200 Pmini = 0.00242

As (mini) bd = Pmini * largo viga * d

As (mini.) = 2.657 cm2

altura de bloque de compresiones :

a (min.) = (As(min.)*f`y)/0.85*f`c*b 0.85

a (min.) = 0.625118213 cm

RESISTENCIA MINIMA
Mr (min.) = Ø*As(min)*fy(d-(a(min.)/2)) = Ø = 0.9
Mr (min.) = 107328.8826 1.073288826 Ton - m

Ø 3/8" = 0.71 cm2 usaremos OK (AsØ)

Ø 1/2" = 1.27 cm2
Ø 5/8" = 2.0 cm2

Espacimiento S=b*AsØ/As(min.)
S= 26.72 cm
redondeo S = 27 cm

NUMERO DE ACEROS # = Asd/AsØ

N° ACEROS # = 3.741904794
REDONDEO= 4 UNIDADES Ø 3/8" @ 27 cm

6.1) PARAMETRO MAXIMO DE ACERO: As max M max = ?

β= 0.85 ᶋ b(maxima) = cuantia maxima

ᶋ b(maxima) = (0.85*β* 210/4200)/(6000/6000+f`y) As(maxima) = (ᶋ max.) *B*d
ᶋ b(maxima) = 0.02125
As(maxima) = (ᶋ max.) *B*d K = 0.75

P max = k* (ᶋ b(maxima))
P max = 0.01594

As max = (P. max)*b*d

As (max) = 17.53125 cm2

a (max) = As(max.)*fy /0.85 *fc*b

a (max) = 4.125 cm
Ø = 0.9

MuR(max.) = Ø*As(max)*fy*(d-(a(max)/2))
MuR(max.) = 592271.3672
MuR(max.) = 5.92271 Ton - m 0.59 ton-cm

6.1) DISEÑO DE APOYO B Y C Mu = 1.26 Ton-m 6.1) DISEÑO DE APOYO B Y C Mu = 0.64 Ton-m
126000 64000
0.59*w^2 - w + (Mu/Ø*b*d^2*fc)

PASO N°1 Ct = Mu/(Ø*b*d^2*fc) 𝑏^2-4*a*b = 0.882695417 PASO N°1 W = Mu/(Ø*b*d^2*fc) 𝑏^2-4*a*b = 0.96628153
Ct= 0.05510 W = 0.02799 0
Acuacion de segundo orden lineal a = 0.59000 Acuacion de segundo orden lineal a = 0.59227
0.09358 - w + 0.59w^2 b= 1 0.05029 - w + 0.59w^2 b= 1
W= -0.09941 c = 0.09358 W= -0.02847 c = 0.02799
W= 0.09941 W= 0.05187

PASO N°2 Pd = w*(fc/fy) PASO N°2 Pd = w*(fc/fy)

Pd = 0.00497 Pd = 0.00259

PASO N°3 Asd = Pd*b*d cm^2 PASO N°3 Asd = Pd*b*d cm^2
Asd = 5.468 Asd = 2.853

PASO N°4 S = b*AsØ/Asd 3/8" AsØ 0.71 cm^2 PASO N°4 S = b*AsØ/Asd 3/8" AsØ 0.71 cm^2
S= 13.0 cm S= 25 cm
# = Asd/AsØ 7.701 # = Asd/AsØ 4.018
#= 8 UNIDADES #= 4 UNIDADES
Ø 3/8" @ 13.0 cm Ø 3/8" @ 25 cm
0.130 m 0.25 m

Mu ≤ Mur (max) D.S.R. Mu > Mur (max) D.D.R.

As = ?
OK

As = ? As = ?

27 cm 13.0 cm 13.0 cm 27 cm
0.270 m 0.13 m 0.13 m 0.27 m
Ø 3/8" @ 0.27 Ø 3/8" @ 0.129857066 Ø 3/8" @ 0.130 Ø 3/8" @ 0.27

27 cm 25 cm
Ø 3/8" @ 0.27 m Ø 3/8" @ 0.25 m