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DECE504 Industrial Electronics I
DECE504 Industrial Electronics I
MOSFET(N)
Which of the following devices does not belong to the transistor
family? GTO(Y)
BJT(N)
VCE(N)
VBE(N)
In a power transistor, ____ is the controlled parameter.
IB(N)
IC(Y)
VCE(N)
VBE(N)
In a power transistor, _________ is the controlling parameter.
IB(Y)
IC(N)
a parabolic curve(N)
IC increases(Y)
IC/IB(N)
IC/IE(Y)
The forward current gain is given by
IE/IC(N)
IE/IB(N)
IC/IB
(Y)
IC/IE
(N)
IE/IC
(N)
IE/IB
(N)
0.03
(N)
2.03
(N)
49.24
(N)
32.33
(Y)
Ie>Ic>Ib(Y)
Ib>Ic>Ie(N)
For a power transistor, which of the following relations is true?
Ic>Ie>Ib(N)
Ie=Ib(N)
switching losses(Y)
High frequency operation of any device is limited by the
thermal conductivity(N)
Ic Vce(Y)
Ib Vbe(N)
The instantaneous power loss during the delay time of a transistor
is given by Ic Vbe(N)
Ib Vce(N)
Ic * Vc
(N)
For a power transistor, the average power loss during the delay
time can be given by the equation
(Y)
Ic * dVc/dt * T
(N)
(N)
0.001(N)
0.0001(N)
A 1mv of i/p gives an output of 1V, the voltage gain as such would
be 1000(Y)
100(N)
(Y)
(N)
(N)
(N)
P-N-P device(N)
N-P-N device(N)
A thyristor (SCR) is a
P-N-P-N device(Y)
P-N device(N)
Anode(N)
Gate(N)
Which terminal does not belong to the SCR?
Base(Y)
Cathode(N)
In the SCR structure the gate terminal is located in between the anode & cathode
terminal(N)
none of these(N)
Ia vs Va with Ig as a parameter(Y)
The static V-I curve for the SCR is plotted for
Va vs Ig with Ia as a parameter(N)
Ig vs Vg with Ia as a parameter(N)
all the junctions are reversed biased(N)
If the cathode of an SCR is made positive with respect to the anode only the middle junction is forward
& no gate current is applied then biased(Y)
For an SCR in the reverse blocking mode, (practically) leakage current flows from cathode to
anode(Y)
For an SCR in the forward blocking mode (practically) leakage current flows from cathode to
anode(N)
it increases losses(N)
(N)
Gate current = 0
(N)
It is independent of gate current
(N)
holding current(N)
latching current(Y)
The value of anode current required to maintain the conduction of
an SCR even though the gate signal is removed is called as the switching current(N)
transistor(N)
capacitor(Y)
In the reverse blocking mode the middle junction (J2) has the
characteristics of that of a inductor(N)
none of these(N)
LGTOs(N)
LASERs(N)
________ are semiconductor thyristor devices which can be turned-
on by light of appropriate wavelengths. MASERs(N)
LASCRs(Y)
lower(N)
higher(Y)
The latching current is _________ than the holding current
same as(N)
negative of(N)
junction temperature(N)
For an SCR the total turn-on time consists of i) Delay time ii) Rise
time and the iii) Spread time The spread time interval depends
area of the cathode(Y)
upon
area of the anode(N)
none of these(N)
0.25 A(N)
10 A(N)
The average gate power dissipation for an SCR is 0.5 Watts the
voltage applied to the gate is Vg = 10 V. What is the maximum
0.05 A(Y)
value of current Ig for safe operation?
0.1 A(N)
For an SCR, the gate-cathode characteristic has a slop of 130. The 0.62 A(N)
gate power dissipation is 0.5 watts. Find Ig
620 mA(N)
62 mA(Y)
6.2 mA(N)
The two transistor model of the SCR can obtained by bisecting the SCRs top two & bottom
two layers(N)
50 micro-sec
(Y)
100 micro-sec
(N)
Latching current for an SCR is 100 mA, DC source of 200 V is also
connected from the SCR to the L load. Compute the minimum width
of the gate pulse required to turn on the device. Take L = 0.2 H. 150 micro-sec
(N)
200 micro-sec
(N)
62.5 mA(Y)
100.25 mA(N)
The gate-source voltage is Es = 16 V and the load line has a slope
of 128 V/A. Calculate the gate current for an average gate power
56.4 mA(N)
dissipation of 0.5 W.
80.65 mA(N)
From the two transistor (T1 & T2) analogy of SCR, the total anode the sum of base current of T1 &
current of SCR is ___________ in the equivalent circuit. collector current of T2(N)
(N)
(N)
(Y)
62.7 micro-sec
(N)
100.5 micro-sec
(Y)
Latching current for an SCR is 100 mA, a dc source of 200 V is also
connected to the SCR which is supplying an R-L load. Compute the
minimum width of the gate pulse required to turn on the device.
Take L = 0.2 H & R = 20 ohm both in series. 56.9 micro-sec
(N)
81 micro-sec
(N)
(N)
(N)
(Y)
(N)
diodes only(N)
thyristors only(Y)
A fully controlled converter uses
both diodes and thyristors(N)
none of these(N)
one, one(N)
one, two(Y)
A single phase full-converter using R load is a _________ quadrant
converter and that using an RL load without FD is a __________
two, one(N)
quadrant converter
two, two(N)
4 SCRs(Y)
A single phase full controlled bridge converter (B-2) uses
6 SCRs(N)
In a three-phase half wave rectifier usually, the primary side of the it provides a path for the triplen
transformer is delta connected because harmonics(Y)
none of these(N)
0 to Vmp(N)
–Vmp to Vmp(N)
(N)
The average value of the output voltage, in a 3-phase half wave (N)
diode rectifier with Vml as the maximum line voltage value, is given
by the expression
(Y)
3Vml
(N)
120°(N)
In a three-phase half wave 6-pulse mid-point type diode rectifier,
60°(Y)
each diode conducts for
90°(N)
180°(N)
(Y)
1 x 11 A
(N)
A step-down delta-star transformer, with per-phase turns ration of
5, is fed from a 3-phase, 1100 V, 50 Hz source. The secondary of
this transformer through a 3-pulse type rectifier feeds a R load of
10 ohm. Find the maximum value of the load current (phase).
(N)
1 x 22 A
(N)
220 V(N)
A step-down delta-star transformer, with per-phase turns ratio of 5
257 V(Y)
is fed from a 3-phase 1100 V, 50 Hz source. The secondary of this
transformer is connected through a 3-pulse type rectifier, which is
650.08 V(N)
feeding feeding an R load. Find the average value of output
voltage.
206 V(N)
257.3 V
(N)
220 V
(N)
261.52 V
(Y)
248.32 V
(N)
Vml/2R(N)
2Vml/R(N)
For a 3-phase 6-pulse diode rectifier, has Vml as the maximum line
voltage value on R load. The peak current through each diode is Vml/R(Y)
Insufficient Data(N)
100 V(N)
200 V(N)
A 3-phase bridge rectifier, has the average output voltage as
286.48 V. Find the maximum value of line voltage 300 V(Y)
400 V(N)
12.56 A(N)
A 3-phase bridge rectifier charges a 240 V battery. The rectifier is 8.82 A(Y)
given a 3-phase, 230 V supply. The current limiting resistance in
series with the battery is of 8 ohm. Find the average value of 9.69 A(N)
battery charging current.
6.54 A(N)
A 3-phase bridge rectifier charges a 240-V battery. The rectifier is Pdc = 1226 W(N)
given a 3-phase 230 V supply. The current limiting resistance in
series with the battery is 8 ohm. Find the power delivered to the Pdc = 2356 W(N)
battery (Pdc).
Pdc = 2116 W(Y)
7.85 A, 8 A
(N)
10.35 A, 7.85 A
(N)
For a single phase, full bridge, diode rectifier excited from a 230 V,
50 Hz source. With R = 10 ohm & the inductance(L) large enough
to maintain continues conduction, the average and rms values of
diode currents will be 10.35 A, 14.6 A
(Y)
8 A, 8 A
(N)
For a single phase, full bridge, diode rectifier excited from a 230 V, 0.707 lag
50 Hz source. With R = 10 ohm & the inductance(L) large enough
to maintain continuous conduction, the value of the supply power (N)
factor will be
0.9 lag
(Y)
0.86 lag
(N)
Unity
(N)
(N)
(N)
The rectification efficiency for B-2 type & M-2 type full wave diode
rectifiers are ___ & ___ respectively.
(Y)
(N)
Phase control(N)
SPMS are based on the ________ principle.
Integral control(N)
Chopper(Y)
MOSFET(N)
SMPS(N)
UPS(Y)
_________ is used for critical loads where temporary power failure
can cause a great deal of inconvenience. MPS(N)
RCCB(N)
(Y)
(N)
A diode is said to be reversed biased when the
cathode is negative with respect to the
anode
(N)
(N)
IP=t di/dt
(N)
(N)
IP=t * di/dt
(Y)
(N)
V/I(N)
V2 I2(N)
If V & I are the forward voltage & current respectively, then the
power loss across the diode would be I2 V(N)
VI(Y)
none of these(N)
inverse voltage(N)
forward Voltage(N)
For a p-n junction diode, the peak inverse current & the reverse
recovery time are dependent on di/dt(Y)
All of these(N)
voltage source(N)
In an AC-DC converter, a diode might be used as a
phase angle controller(N)
freewheeling Diode(Y)
filter(N)
increases(N)
decreases(Y)
When the p-n junction diode is forward biased, the width of the
depletion region __________ remains Constant(N)
increases(Y)
decreases(N)
When the p-n junction diode is reversed biased, the width of the
depletion region __________ remains Constant(N)
none of these(N)
Increases of dv/dt(N)
Decrease of di/dt(N)
Functions of snubber circuit connected across SCR is to:
Suppress of dv/dt(Y)
None of these(N)
In case of a practical p-n junction diode, the rise in the junction increases the barrier potential(N)
temperature ___________
increases the width of the depletion
region(N)
width of the depletion region increases
but the barrier potential remains
constant(N)
0.3 V(Y)
0.7 V(N)
In the equilibrium state the barrier, potential across a unbiased
germanium diode is __________ 1.7 V(N)
0 V(N)
drift layer(N)
injection layer(Y)
In IGBT, the p+ layer connected to the collector terminal is called
as the body layer(N)
collector Layer(N)
IG(N)
VGE(Y)
The controlling parameter in IGBT is the
IC(N)
VCE(N)
drift layer(Y)
injection layer(N)
In IGBT, the n– layer above the p+ layer is called as the
body layer(N)
collector Layer(N)
injection layer(N)
The voltage blocking capability of the IGBT is determined by the body layer(N)
IG(N)
VGE(N)
The controlled parameter in IGBT is the
IC(Y)
VCE(N)
latch-up problems(N)
Ig is no longer controllable(N)
Ic is no longer controllable(Y)
When latch-up occurs in an IGBT
the device turns off(N)
none of these(N)
Ic as the parameter(Y)
The static V-I curve of an IGBT is plotted with
Vge as the parameter(N)
Ig as the parameter(N)
Vce reaches a certain value(N)
Vge decreases(N)
Ic decreases(N)
In an IGBT, during the turn-on time
Vce decreases(Y)
None of these(N)
two MOSFETs(N)
All of these(Y)
p-layer(Y)
n-layer(N)
The body of an IGBT consists of a
p-n layer(N)
metal(N)
Semiconducting Diamond(N)
Gallium-Arsenide(N)
At present, the state-of-the-art semiconductor devices are begin
manufactured using Germanium(N)
Silicon-Carbide(Y)
p-n-p-n device(Y)
p-n-p device(N)
The GTO (gate turn-off thyristor) is a
p-metal-n device(N)
gate(N)
Ig/Ia(N)
Ia/Ig(Y)
The turn-off gain βoff of the GTO is given by
Vg/Va(N)
Vg/Va(N)
(N)
(Y)
A GTO can be represented by two transistors T1 & T2. The current
gain of both transistors are a1 and a2 respectively. A low value of
gate current requires high value of a1 and low value of a2
(N)
(N)
more(Y)
less(N)
Latching current for the GTOs is ________ as compared to CTs
(Conventional thyristors). constant(N)
cannot be said(N)
SCR(N)
RCT(N)
_________ device from the thyristor family has its gate terminal
connected to the n-type material near the anode. PUT(Y)
SUT(N)
two diodes(N)
PUT(N)
SCR(N)
From the following list of devices, choose the device that only
turns-on for a fixed-value of anode-cathode voltage SUS(Y)
BJT(N)
PUT(N)
LASCR(Y)
Which of the following devices provide complete isolation between
triggering circuit and power circuit? SUS(N)
DIAC(N)
∞(N)
0(Y)
Ideally the voltage drop across a conducting diode must be higher than the forward biased
voltage(N)