Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design(ACI 318-14) - Metric

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness
43 1 3.00m 3.00m 0.50m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
43 27 - 13 mm 23 - 13 mm N/A N/A N/A

Isolated Footing 43
1m

0.5 m

Elevation

X 1.5 m

0.5 m

0.7 m
3m
1.5 m

3m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Design Type : Set Dimension

Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 3000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 3000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 500.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Typesetting math: 100%

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 Column Length - X (Dcol) : 0.50 m
Column Width - Z (Bcol) : 0.70 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 32.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 420.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : 13 mm
Maximum Bar Size : 25 mm
Top Footing Minimum Bar Size : 13 mm
Top Footing Maximum Bar Size : 25 mm
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : 19 mm
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : 32 mm
Minimum Bar Spacing : 80.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 300.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Bottom Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 75.00 mm

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 18.00kN/m3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 236.00kPa

Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for ultimate

: 2.00
loads

Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity

Soil Surcharge : 0.00kN/m2

Height of Soil above Footing : 1000.00mm

Type of Depth : Fixed Top

Bearing Capacity Input Method : Fixed Bearing Capacity

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Service

: 0.00
Loads

Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for Ultimate

: 0.00
Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.40

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)
Top Reinforcement Factor : 1.00

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations
Typesetting math: 100%

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 Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 3.00 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 3.00 m

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Load Case Soil Self
Combination Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
101 1.0 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
102 1.0 DL + 1 L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
103 1.0 DL + 1 L 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
104 1.0 DL + 1.0 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
105 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
106 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
107 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
108 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
109 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
110 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
111 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
112 1.0 DL + 0.6 W+Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
113 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
114 1.0 DL + 0.6 W-Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
115 1.05 DL + 0.7 E+X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
116 1.05 DL + 0.7 E-X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
117 1.05 DL + 0.7 E+Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
118 1.05 DL + 0.7 E-Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
119 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+X (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
120 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+X (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
121 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-X (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
122 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-X (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
123 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+Z (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
124 1.0 DL + 0.45 W+Z (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
125 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-Z (+GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
126 1.0 DL + 0.45 W-Z (-GCPI) + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
127 1.026 DL + 0.525 E+X + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
128 1.026 DL + 0.525 E-X + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
129 1.026 DL + 0.525 E+Z + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
130 1.026 DL + 0.525 E-Z + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
131 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
132 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
133 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-X (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
134 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-X (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
135 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
136 0.6 DL + 0.6 W+Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
137 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-Z (+GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
138 0.6 DL + 0.6 W-Z (-GCPI) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
139 0.55 DL + 0.7 E+X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
140 0.55 DL + 0.7 E-X 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
141 0.55 DL + 0.7 E+Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
142 0.55 DL + 0.7 E-Z 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
143 1.0 DL + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
144 1.0 DL + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
145 1.0 DL + 1 L + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
146 1.0 DL + 1 L + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
147 1.0 DL + 1.0 LR + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
148 1.0 DL + 1.0 LR + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
149 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR + TLSS (+) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
150 1.0 DL + 0.75 L + 0.75 LR + TLSS (-) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
151 1.0 DL + 0.5 L + 1.0 BL 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
152
Typesetting math: 100% 0.9 DL + 1.0 BL 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

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 Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 3.00 m Governing Load Case : # 101

Width (W2) = 3.00 m Governing Load Case : # 101
Depth (D2) = 0.50 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)

Area (A2) = 9.00 m2

Final Soil Height = 1.00 m
Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) = 112.50 kN
Soil Weight On Top Of Footing = 155.69 kN

Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of

Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom
Load Case / at top left at bottom footing in Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Combination corner left corner Capacity
corner corner 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m ) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

128 216.0873 139.9671 124.4907 200.6108 0.00 236.0000

130 213.1388 202.4334 122.6479 133.3533 0.00 236.0000

129 143.0277 136.8774 190.1913 196.3417 0.00 236.0000

128 216.0873 139.9671 124.4907 200.6108 0.00 236.0000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to zero and the pressure
will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of Adjusted Gross Pressures at four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Gross

top left top right bottom right bottom left Bearing
Load Case / corner corner corner corner Capacity
Combination (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

128 216.0873 139.9671 124.4907 200.6108 236.0000

130 213.1388 202.4334 122.6479 133.3533 236.0000

129 143.0277 136.8774 190.1913 196.3417 236.0000

128 216.0873 139.9671 124.4907 200.6108 236.0000

Stability Check

Typesetting math: 100%

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 1m
OTM

Sliding Force
.

Frictional Force 0.5 m

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
101 30.76 97.17 29.33 1.50 12355.73 116.36 1.50
102 31.18 25.18 19.59 1.50 44.23 110.40 1.50
103 31.18 25.18 19.59 1.50 44.23 110.40 1.50
104 32.85 56.13 28.35 1.50 232.33 123.03 1.50
105 32.50 46.30 26.60 1.50 72.27 116.04 1.50
106 32.50 46.30 26.60 1.50 72.27 116.04 1.50
107 60.58 237.33 58.70 1.50 164.60 1486.66 1.50
108 50.41 127.09 46.86 1.50 1287.15 358.04 1.50
109 19.95 234.60 19.88 1.50 150.59 59.81 1.50
110 22.45 128.08 22.11 1.50 834.07 68.58 1.50
111 29.65 23.78 18.55 1.50 36.60 119.46 1.50
112 31.01 23.69 18.83 1.50 44.66 120.77 1.50
113 30.05 30.30 21.34 1.50 31.06 113.71 1.50
114 31.28 223.80 30.98 1.50 68.44 117.05 1.50
115 5.19 72.28 5.17 1.50 270.60 9.98 1.50
116 4.07 140.47 4.07 1.50 300.15 8.97 1.50
117 35.90 7.49 7.33 1.50 9.53 194.76 1.50
118 26.54 8.99 8.52 1.50 9.66 82.22 1.50
119 48.48 31.53 26.43 1.50 55.12 275.85 1.50
120 44.22 43.67 31.07 1.50 70.05 204.91 1.50
121 23.90 31.59 19.06 1.50 54.17 72.73 1.50
122 25.94 43.74 22.31 1.50 68.90 80.13 1.50
123 31.76 402.65 31.66 1.50 339.22 117.95 1.50
124 32.67 1391.42 32.66 1.50 1466.10 118.83 1.50
125 32.05 20.07 17.01 1.50 28.90 114.35 1.50
126 32.86 32.47 23.10 1.50 43.16 116.48 1.50
127 8.65 51.69 8.53 1.50 86.94 16.13 1.50
128 5.81 44.30 5.76 1.50 64.12 13.04 1.50
129 36.12 16.83 15.25 1.50 18.20 157.76 1.50
130 29.29 9.92 9.40 1.50 12.26 91.35 1.50
131 228.71 77.04 73.01 1.50 107.57 224.15 1.50
132 96.74 177.99 85.00 1.50 837.20 1126.76 1.50
133 18.02 77.01 17.55 1.50 98.73 50.17 1.50
134 21.36 180.50 21.21 1.50 551.21 60.57 1.50

Typesetting math: 100%

135 32.69 17.43 15.38 1.50 24.11 137.79 1.50

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 Factor of safety against
- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.
136 34.88 17.77 15.83 1.50 30.31 138.52 1.50
137 33.43 17.65 15.61 1.50 20.43 126.54 1.50
138 35.38 79.59 32.33 1.50 46.31 131.43 1.50

139 2.85 68.12 2.85 1.50 162.99 5.71 1.50

140 2.68 267.33 2.68 1.50 183.49 5.75 1.50

141 49.82 4.71 4.69 1.50 5.77 616.63 1.50

142 27.53 5.25 5.16 1.50 5.89 75.66 1.50
143 30.76 97.17 29.33 1.50 12355.73 116.36 1.50
144 30.76 97.17 29.33 1.50 12355.73 116.36 1.50
145 31.18 25.18 19.59 1.50 44.23 110.40 1.50
146 31.18 25.18 19.59 1.50 44.23 110.40 1.50
147 32.85 56.13 28.35 1.50 232.33 123.03 1.50
148 32.85 56.13 28.35 1.50 232.33 123.03 1.50
149 32.50 46.30 26.60 1.50 72.27 116.04 1.50
150 32.50 46.30 26.60 1.50 72.27 116.04 1.50
151 31.09 64.86 28.04 1.50 87.87 113.58 1.50
152 31.51 88.00 29.67 1.50 1110.90 119.36 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 140

Governing Disturbing Force : -121.24 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 324.90 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.68
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 141
Governing Overturning Moment : 199.73 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1152.12 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.77

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 141

Governing Disturbing Force : 65.26 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 307.24 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.71
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : 139
Governing Overturning Moment : -194.37 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 1109.00 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.71
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 140
Governing Disturbing Force : 121.25 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 324.90 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.68

Ultimate Gross Pressures

The base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Gross Area of

Load top left top right bottom bottom left Factored footing in
Typesetting math: 100% Combination Bearing Contact

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 ID corner corner right corner corner Capacity with soil
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) For (Au)
2
Ultimate (m )
Load Case
(kN/m2)

201 185.8138 175.9701 176.0628 185.9065 472.0000 9.00

202 219.0203 208.0888 175.7137 186.6452 472.0000 9.00

203 219.0203 208.0888 175.7137 186.6452 472.0000 9.00

204 207.9720 197.8639 182.4270 192.5350 472.0000 9.00

205 169.3153 166.1608 168.1598 171.3142 472.0000 9.00

206 175.0757 170.4299 175.8426 180.4883 472.0000 9.00

207 175.3152 161.6712 163.2802 176.9242 472.0000 9.00

208 179.7500 166.9258 172.0439 184.8681 472.0000 9.00

209 161.2102 153.0367 176.7947 184.9682 472.0000 9.00

210 169.1973 160.7504 182.1951 190.6419 472.0000 9.00

211 180.9227 172.4650 157.4006 165.8583 472.0000 9.00

212 182.2035 173.5691 169.3989 178.0333 472.0000 9.00

213 187.4707 188.3020 160.7809 159.9496 472.0000 9.00

214 198.9914 196.8402 176.1465 178.2978 472.0000 9.00

215 199.4705 179.3228 151.0217 171.1695 472.0000 9.00

216 208.3402 189.8320 168.5492 187.0573 472.0000 9.00

217 171.2605 162.0538 178.0508 187.2575 472.0000 9.00

218 187.2346 177.4812 188.8515 198.6050 472.0000 9.00

219 210.6855 200.9104 139.2625 149.0377 472.0000 9.00

220 213.2471 203.1186 163.2592 173.3877 472.0000 9.00

221 128.8725 247.4897 230.3991 111.7820 472.0000 9.00

222 273.6498 134.3914 108.7649 248.0233 472.0000 9.00

223 134.4887 128.5062 233.9091 239.8915 472.0000 9.00

224 268.0337 253.3749 105.2550 119.9137 472.0000 9.00

225 116.4072 120.9230 112.9719 108.4560 472.0000 9.00

226 127.9280 129.4611 128.3374 126.8042 472.0000 9.00

227 128.4071 111.9438 103.2127 119.6760 472.0000 9.00

228 137.2767 122.4530 120.7401 135.5638 472.0000 9.00

229 100.1970 94.6748 130.2417 135.7640 472.0000 9.00

230 116.1712 110.1022 141.0424 147.1114 472.0000 9.00

231 139.6221 133.5314 91.4534 97.5441 472.0000 9.00

232 142.1836 135.7395 115.4502 121.8942 472.0000 9.00

233 50.2081 173.1694 177.4937 54.5324 472.0000 9.00

234 194.9854 60.0712 55.8595 190.7737 472.0000 9.00

235 55.8243 54.1860 181.0037 182.6420 472.0000 9.00

236 189.3693 179.0547 52.3495 62.6642 472.0000 9.00

237 156.8575 153.8420 149.9161 152.9316 472.0000 9.00

238 162.6179 158.1111 157.5989 162.1057 472.0000 9.00

239 162.8574 149.3524 145.0365 158.5415 472.0000 9.00

240 167.2922 154.6070 153.8002 166.4855 472.0000 9.00

241 148.7524 140.7179 158.5511 166.5855 472.0000 9.00

242 156.7395 148.4316 163.9514 172.2593 472.0000 9.00

243 168.4649 160.1462 139.1569 147.4756 472.0000 9.00

244 169.7457 161.2503 151.1553 159.6507 472.0000 9.00

245 185.8138 175.9701 176.0628 185.9065 472.0000 9.00

246 185.8138 175.9701 176.0628 185.9065 472.0000 9.00

Typesetting math: 100% 247 219.0203 208.0888 175.7137 186.6452 472.0000 9.00

28-04-2024 12:49:29 10/17

 248 219.0203 208.0888 175.7137 186.6452 472.0000 9.00

249 207.9720 197.8639 182.4270 192.5350 472.0000 9.00

250 207.9720 197.8639 182.4270 192.5350 472.0000 9.00

251 178.8943 169.7224 159.6982 168.8700 472.0000 9.00

252 128.0681 121.7714 122.4479 128.7446 472.0000 9.00

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 472.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Shear Calculation

Punching Shear Check

X 1.5 m

Z
0.205 m
1.5 m

Plan
Total Footing Depth, D = 0.50m
Calculated Effective Depth, d = D - Ccover - 1 * db = 0.41 m
For rectangular column, = Bcol / Dcol = 1.40

Effective depth, d, increased until 0.75XVc Punching Shear Force

Punching Shear Force, Vu = 1751.70kN, Load Case # 222

From ACI Cl. 22.6.5.2, bo for column= = 4.05 m

Table 22.6.5.2, (b), Vc1 = = 3899.03 kN

Table 22.6.5.2, (c), Vc2 = = 4760.27 kN

Table 22.6.5.2, (a), Vc3 = = 3116.53 kN

Punching shear strength, Vc = 0.75 X minimum of (Vc1, Vc2, Vc3) = 2337.40 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vu hence, OK

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

Typesetting math: 100%

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 X 1.5 m

0.74 m
Z

1.5 m
0.74 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 1171.16 kN

Distance of critical section from top left corner

along Z, DZ = = 0.74 m

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the X axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 878.37 kN

Critical load case for Vux is # 224 = 485.09 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vux hence, OK

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.5 m

0.84 m 0.84 m
1.5 m

Plan
From ACI Cl. 22.5.5.1, Vc = = 1171.16 kN

Distance of critical section from top left corner along

X, DX = = 0.84 m

Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance d from the face of the column caused by bending about the Z axis.

From above calculations, 0.75 X Vc = 878.37 kN

Critical load case for Vuz is # 222 = 548.69 kN

0.75 X Vc > Vuz hence, OK

Flexure About Z-Axis

Typesetting math: 100%

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 Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

27 - 13 mm

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 222

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in Mpa

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.41 m
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.82

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.03116

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01986

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 15.44

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about Z axis is performed at the

face of the column at a distance from top left corner of = 1.25 m
footing, Dx =

Ultimate moment = = 507.63 kNm

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 564.03 kNm

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00278

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00225

Since ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK
Area of Steel Required, As = = 3380.61 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected bar Size = 13 mm
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 80.00mm
Selected spacing (S) = 109.13mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.
According to ACI 318 Clause No- 24.3.2
Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 192.39mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Typesetting math: 100%

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 Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

13 mm @ 105mm o.c.

Required development length for bars = = 0.45 m

Available development length for bars,DL = = 1.18 m

Size of bar Used as

Reinforcement 13 mm Area of one bar = 129.00 mm2

Number of bars required, Nbar = = 27

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 3482.99 mm2
d= D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of = 0.41 m
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00286

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 80.00mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.03

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

23 - 13 mm

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required.

Critical Load Case # 224

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in Mpa

Bars parallel to X Direction are placed at bottom

Effective Depth d = 0.41 m
Factor from ACI Cl. 22.2.2.4.3 =
= 0.82

From ACI318-2011 Appendix B 8.4.2, = = 0.03116

Maximum Reinforcement Ratio corresponding to εt

= 0.005 = = = 0.01986

From ACI Cl. 7.6.1.1, = = 0.00180

Typesetting math: 100%

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 From Ref.1, Eq. 3.8.4a, constant m = = 15.44

Calculate reinforcement ratio for critical load case

Design for flexure about X axis is performed

at the face of the column at a distance from = 1.15 m
top left corner of footing, Dz =

Ultimate moment = = 430.21 kNm

Nominal moment capacity required, Mn = = 478.02 kNm

(Based on effective depth) Required = = 0.00234

(Based on gross depth) x d / Depth = 0.00190

Since ρmin < ρ < ρmax OK
Area of Steel Required, As = = 2855.36 mm2
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel required as per code stipulations
Selected Bar Size = 13 mm
Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 80.00mm
Selected spacing (S) = 128.97mm
Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size
The reinforcement is accepted.

Max spacing for Cracking Consideration = 192.39mm

Safe for Cracking Aspect.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

13 mm @ 125mm o.c.

Required development length for bars

= 0.45 m
=

Available development length for bars,

= 1.08 m
DL =
Size of bar Used as
=
Reinforcement 13 mm Area of one bar 129.00 mm2

Number of bars required, Nbar= = 23

Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < ρmax

Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 2966.99 mm2
d= D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of 0.41 m
=
one bar)

Reinforcement ratio, = = 0.00244

From ACI Cl. 25.2.1, minimum req'd clear distance between bars
Cd = max (Diameter of one bar, 1.0" (25.4mm), Min. User Spacing) = 80.00mm
Provided Steel Area / Required Steel Area = 1.04

Material Take Off

Footing Reinforcement

Direction Size Number Total Length (m) Weight (kg)

Along Z on Bottom
13 mm 23 65.55 65.16
Face

Along X on Bottom
13 mm 27 76.95 76.50
Face

Along Z on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Along X on Top
N/A N/A N/A N/A
Face

Typesetting math: 100% Total Reinforcement Weight : 141.66 kg

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 Concrete

3
- Length (m) Width (m) Thickness (m) Volume (m )

Footing 3.00 3.00 0.50 4.50

Pedestal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total Concrete Volume : 4.50 m3

Formwork

Footing : 6.00 m2

Pedestal : 0.00 m2

Total : 6.00 m2

Soil Excavation

Pit Depth : 1.50 m

Pit Slope (a : b) : 1 : 1 (Assumed)
Side Distance, s : 0 (Assumed)
Excavation Volume : 31.50 m3

Backfill Volume : 27.00 m3

Typesetting math: 100%

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 17/17

X 1.5 m
Z
1m
0.5 m
0.7 m
3m
1.5 m

3m
0.5 m

28-04-2024 12:49:29
Plan
1.5 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 27 - 13 mm
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
Foundation
1.5 m

3m 3m 0.5 m N/A N/A 23 - 13 mm 27 - 13 mm

l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 23 - 13 mm

Typesetting math: 100%

Plan