Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Counseling
Enhancing
Improving
Coping
skills Relationship
s
Counseling as an ART
It upholds a flexible
It is the subjective and creative process
whereby the counselor
meaning of modifies the approach
counseling. to meet the developing
needs of the clients.
It is about counselors
The who are discerning
objective and possesses skills
to formulate
definition of objective
counseling. observations and
inferences.
Counseling as a SCIENCE
Guidance and Counseling Act of 2004
• Counseling is a
professional relationship
that empowers diverse
individuals, families and
groups to accomplish
mental health, wellness,
education and career goals.
Activity 1. quiz number 1.
• Instruction:
1. If something is bothering you about life matters:
academics, relationships, family, identity and financial
concerns, with whom will you share your problem? Will
you pursue a formal and nonformal help? Why or why
not? Explain your answer.
GOALS OF COUNSELING
DEVELOPMENT
GOALS
Preventive Enhancement
- assist in meeting or
advancing the client’s Goals Goals-
human growth and
- helps the enhance
development
including social, client avoid special skills
personal, emotional,
some and abilities.
cognitive and physical
wellness. undesired
outcome.
GOALS OF COUNSELING
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
INSIGHT Understanding the origins and
development of emotional
difficulties, leading to an increased
capacity to take rational control over
feelings and actions.
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
RELATING Becoming better able to form and
WITH maintain meaningful and satisfying
OTHERS relationships with other people:
example within the family or
workplace
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
SELF- The development of a positive attitude
ACCEPTANCE toward self, marked by an ability to
acknowledge areas of experience that
had been the subject of self-criticism and
rejection.
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
PROBLEM- Finding a solution to a specific
SOLVING problem that the client had not been
able to serve alone. Acquiring a
general competence in problem-
solving.
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
PSYCHOLOGICAL Enabling the client to acquire
EDUCATION ideas and techniques with which
to understand and control
behavior
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
COGNITIVE The modification or replacement of
CHANGE irrational beliefs or maladaptive
thought patterns associated with
self-destructive patterns of behavior.
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
BEHAVIOR The modification or replacement
CHANGE of maladaptive or self-
destructive patterns of behavior.
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
EMPOWERMENT Working on skills, awareness, and
knowledge that will enable the client
to take control of his or her own life.
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
RESTITUTION Helping the client to make
amends for previous destructive
behavior
Counseling Goals for Counselors:
GOAL DESPCRIPTION
GENERATIVITY Inspiring in the person a desire and
capacity to care for others and pass
on knowledge and to contribute to
the collective good through political
engagement and community work.
In what way will counseling empower me?
COGNITIVE,
BEHAVIORAL,
SYSTEMMIC,
SOCIAL,
PSYCHOLOGICAL
AND OTHERS.
INDIVIDUAL
COUNSELING
Divorce, family
dynamics, transitions Jealousy, money matters,
in life, parenting, remarriage
miscommunication
4757-15-01 Scope of practice for licensed professional
counselor.
• (A) A licensed professional counselor may render to individuals, groups, organizations, or the
general public counseling services involving the application of clinical counseling principles,
methods, or procedures to assist individuals in achieving more effective personal, social,
educational, or career development and adjustment.
• (B) "Apply clinical counseling principles, methods, and procedures," means an approach to
counseling that emphasizes the counselor's role in systematically assisting clients through all of
the following: Assessing and analyzing emotional conditions, exploring possible solutions, and
developing and providing a treatment plan for mental and emotional adjustment or development.
It may include counseling, appraisal, consulting, supervision, administration and referral.
4757-15-01 Scope of practice for licensed professional
counselor.
• (C) Engage in the diagnosis and treatment of mental and emotional disorders
when under the supervision of a professional clinical counselor, psychologist,
psychiatrist, independent marriage and family therapist, or independent social
worker.
• (D) Provide training supervision for students and registered counselor trainees
when services are within their scope of practice, which does not include
supervision of the diagnosis and treatment of mental and emotional disorders.
Ethical principles place emphasis on ethical
responsibilities, with counsellors being accountable
for any decisions. Ethical principles include: