General Information on Land

Transportation R.A. No. 4136

REGISTRATION
 Registration of Motor Vehicle
Compulsory Registration of Motor Vehicles
REGIONAL OFFICE NEW ASSIGNED LETTER
I I
II B
III C
IV – A D
Assignment and distribution of Motor Vehicle
IV – B V License Plates from July 1, 2016 onwards.
V E
VI F
VII G
VIII H
IX J
X K
XI L
XII M
NCR N
CAR Y Based on Memorandum Circular No. 2018-2143 (Annex I)
CARAGA Z
 Registration of Motor Vehicle
WEEKLY SCHEDULE IS BASED ON THE 2ND TO THE MONTHLY SCHEDULE IS BASED ON THE
LAST DIGIT OF THE PLATE NUMBER LAST DIGIT OF THE PLATE NUMBER
LAST DIGIT OF THE PLATE NUMBER
2ND TO THE LAST DIGIT SCHEDULE / WEEKLY (Monthly Schedule)
OF THE PLATE NUMBER DEADLINE 1 – January
2 – February
1 2 3 1234567
3 – March
4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 4 – April
5 – May
7 8 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 6 – June

0 9 0 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 7 – July
8 – August
9 – September
0 – October
Note: Vehicles may be registered two
months in advance
 Registration of Motor Vehicle
Schedule of Registration Fees (Refer to MVUC LAW)
 Registration of Motor Vehicle

Special Permit
⮚ Vehicles exceeding the permissible dimension without special permit
are not allowed to be operated on public highways.

Additional Fees
⮚ Any changes on Certificate of Registration or Driver’s License requires
additional fees otherwise known as miscellaneous transaction.

Use and Authority of Certificates of Registration

⮚ A photocopy or the original CR are required to be preserved and carried
in the car by the owner or driver of a motor vehicle
Registration of Motor Vehicle
 Registration of Motor Vehicle
Suspension of Registration Certificate
Registration of MV may be suspended if found:
⮚ Unsightly
⮚ Unsafe
⮚ Overloaded
⮚ Improperly marked or equipped
⮚ Unfit to be operated
⮚ Capable of causing excessive damage to the highways
⮚ Not conforming to minimum standards and specifications
 Registration of Motor Vehicle
NUMBER PLATES

PRIVATE GOVERMENT

FOR HIRE DIPLOMATIC

 Land Transportation and Traffic Code

Use of Number Plates

At all times, number plates must be displayed in

conspicuous places, one in front and one in the rear
The number plates must be kept clean and cared for,
and firmly affixed to the motor vehicle in such a manner
as will make it entirely visible and always legible.
 Land Transportation and Traffic Code
ARTICLE II – Illegal Use of Licenses, Number Plates, etc.

SEC. 31 Imitation and false representations. – No person shall make or use or attempt to make
or use a driver’s license, badge, certificate of registration, number plate, tag, or permit in
imitation or similitude of those issued under this Act., or intended to be used as for a legal
license, badge, certificate, plate, tag or permit, or with intent to sell or otherwise dispose of the
same to another. No person shall falsely or fraudulently represent as valid and in force any
driver’s license, badge, certificate, plate, tag or permit issued under this Act which is delinquent
or which has been revoked or suspended.

No person shall, knowingly and with intent to deceive, make one or more false or fraudulent
statements in an application for the registration of vehicles, or for a driver’s license
OLD VALIDATION STICKERS

NEW WINDSHIELD RFID NEW MOTORCYCLE RFID

PERMITS and
LICENSES
 PERMIT & LICENSES

Duty to have License

The license must be carried at all times when

operating a motor vehicle and shall be shown
and/or surrendered for cause and upon
demand to any person with authority under
this RA 4136 to confiscate the same.
 PERMIT & LICENSES

Operation of Motor Vehicle by Tourists

Any Tourist or transients desiring to operate Motor Vehicle are

allowed to do so for a period of not more than 90 days from
the date of arrival. Provided, Bona fide tourist and transients
are duly licensed in their respective countries.
After 90 days – required to have Philippine DL
 R.A. No. 10930
AN ACT RATIONALIZING AND STRENGTHENING THE
POLICY REGARDING DRIVER'S LICENSE BY EXTENDING
THE VALIDITY PERIOD OF DRIVERS' LICENSES, AND
PENALIZING ACTS IN VIOLATION OF ITS ISSUANCE AND
APPLICATION AMENDING FOR THOSE PURPOSES
SECTION 23 OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 4136, AS AMENDED
BY BATAS PAMBANSA BLG. 398 AND EXECUTIVE ORDER
NO. 1011, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE LAND
TRANSPORTATION AND TRAFFIC CODE
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Classification of Driver’s License

Professional
- An authority embodied in a form prescribed by the LTO to a person to
operate a private and public utility vehicle for a fee. fee
Shall mean every
and any driver hired or paid for driving or operating a motor vehicle,
whether for private use or for hire to the public.

Non-Professional
- An authority embodied in a form prescribed by the LTO to a
person to operate a private motor vehicle.
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Main Provisions of R.A. No. 10930
• Five (5) year license and shall be entitled to a renewal for ten (10)
years – provided, that DL holder has no traffic violation prior to
renewal.

• The LTO shall serve as the repository of all lawfully issued traffic
violation.

• Establishment of Stricter Rules Before the Issuance of Driver's

License.
 PERMIT & LICENSES
DRIVER’S LICENSE CODE AND VEHICLE CATEGORY SUMMARY
DL SEAT CAPACITY
RC DESCRIPTION GVW (KGS)
CODE (DRIVER + PASSENGERS)
A MOTORCYCLE 1+1
1
A1 TRICYCLE 1 + XX
B PASSENGER VEHICLES 1 + 8 or less UP TO 5000 KGS
2 B1 PASSENGER VEHICLES 1 + 9 or more UP TO 5000 KGS
B2 CARRIER OF GOODS 1 + 2 or less UP TO 3500 KGS
6 BE LIGHT ARTICULATED UP TO 3500 KGS
3 C CARRIER OF GOODS 1 + 2 or less More than 3500 KGS
8 CE ARTICULATED 1 + 2 or less More than 3500 KGS
3 D PASSENGER VEHICLES 1 + 8 or more More than 5000 KGS

*XX – depending on the approved design by LGU or LTO

 PERMIT & LICENSES

Automatic and Manual Clutch

• A DL holder with authority to drive vehicles with manual transmission (MT) is allowed to
drive vehicles with automatic transmission (AT)

• A DL holder with authority to drive vehicles with automatic transmission (AT) is not
allowed to drive vehicles with manual transmission (MT)

• A DL holder with authority to drive vehicles with automatic transmission (AT) who
intends to operate vehicles with manual transmission (MT) must take and pass the
practical driving test.

Vehicles under DL Codes A and A1 with Vehicles under DL Codes B, B1, B2, BE, C, CE and D
CLUTCH CABLE are considered Vehicles with with CLUTCH PEDAL are considered Vehicles with
Manual Transmission Manual Transmission
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Special-purpose Vehicle - Required Training

School Service
 PERMIT & LICENSES
DL Code and Vehicle Category
DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

L1 - A two-wheeled vehicle with a maximum

design speed not exceeding 50 kph

A L2 - A three-wheeled vehicle with a maximum

design speed not exceeding 50 kph

L3 - A two-wheeled vehicle with a maximum

design speed exceeding 50 kph
 PERMIT & LICENSES
DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

L4 - A vehicle with three wheels asymmetrically arranged in relation to

the longitudinal median plane with a maximum design speed exceeding
50 kph (Motorcycle with sidecar)

L5 - A vehicle with three wheels symmetrically arranged in relation to the

longitudinal median plane with a maximum design speed exceeding 50
kph

A1 L6 - A vehicle with four wheels whose unladen mass is not more than
350kg, not including the mass of the batteries in case of electric
vehicles, whose maximum design speed is not more than 45 kph

L7 - A vehicle with four wheels, other than that classified for the category
L6, whose unladen mass is not more than 400kg (550kg for vehicles
intended for carrying goods), not including the mass of batteries in the
case of electric vehicles, whose maximum design speed is not more than
45 kph
 PERMIT & LICENSES

DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

M1 – Light Passenger Vehicles

B Vehicles used for the carriage of

passengers and comprising not
more than 8 seats in addition to the
driver's seat, and having a gross
vehicle weight not exceeding 5000kg
 PERMIT & LICENSES

DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

M2 – Light Passenger Vehicles

B1 Vehicles used for the carriage of

passengers, comprising more than 8
seats in addition to the driver's seat,
and having a gross vehicle weight
not exceeding 5000kg
 PERMIT & LICENSES

DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

N1 – Light Commercial Vehicle

B2 Vehicles used for the carriage of goods

and having a maximum gross vehicle
weight not exceeding 3500kg
 PERMIT & LICENSES
DL
Vehicle Category Sample Pictures
Code

N2 – Heavy Commercial (Straight Truck)

Vehicles used for the carriage of goods
and having a maximum gross vehicle
weight exceeding 3500kg but not
C exceeding 12000kg

N3 - Heavy Commercial (Straight Truck)

Vehicles used for the carriage of goods
and having a maximum gross vehicle
weight exceeding 12000kg
 PERMIT & LICENSES

DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

M3 – Large Passenger Vehicle

Vehicles used for the carriage of

D passengers, comprising more than 8
seats in addition to the driver's seat and
having a maximum gross vehicle weight
exceeding 5000kg
 PERMIT & LICENSES

DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

Heavy Articulated Vehicle

O3 - Trailers with a maximum gross

CE vehicle weight exceeding 3500kg but not
exceeding 10000kg
O4 - Trailers with a maximum gross
vehicle weight exceeding 10000kg
 PERMIT & LICENSES

DL Code Vehicle Category Sample Pictures

Light Articulated Vehicle

BE O1 - Trailers with a maximum gross vehicle
weight not exceeding 750kg

O2 - Trailers with a maximum gross vehicle

weight exceeding 750kg but not exceeding
3500kg
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Demerit Schedule

Drivers of public utility vehicles (PUV) shall be meted

double the number of demerit points for every traffic
violation committed while operating a For Hire motor Accumulation Period – during
vehicle. the validity of DL
This includes the driver of a private motor vehicle operating
as a PUV but without proper authority from the LTFRB
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Period of Prohibition
From NPDL to PDL or Additional DL Code
Demerit Points from
Date of Issuance Period of Prohibition
1-2 3 months
3-4 6 months
5 or more 1 year
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Training and Experience Requirement
PDL - Light Articulated Vehicle (BE)

Holder of B, B1 or B2 for at least three (3) years

and equivalent Training from LTO Accredited
TESDA Training Center or PDC from Driving
School prior to application;

or
Holder of CE (RC 8)

Must pass the written and practical exam with LTO

 PERMIT & LICENSES

Training and Experience Requirement

PDL - Passenger Bus (D)

Must be a holder of PDL Code B1 for at least four (4)

years;
and
Must have equivalent Training from LTO accredited
TESDA Training Center for NC III or PDC from
Driving School prior to application
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Training and Experience Requirement

PDL - Straight Commercial Vehicle (C)

Must be a holder of PDL Code B2 for at least four

(4) years;
and
Must have equivalent Training from LTO accredited
TESDA Training Center for NC III or PDC from
Driving School prior to application
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Training and Experience Requirement
PDL – Articulated Trucks Heavy (CE)

Holder of DL Code C or D for at least six (6) months

and

Must have equivalent Training from LTO Accredited

TESDA NC III Training Center or PDC from Driving
School prior to application
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Driving Conditions
1. Drive only with corrective lenses - This is indicated in the driver’s license of a licensee that he/she is
certified by an accredited physician to be out of the 20/40 vision and will not be allowed to drive without
wearing eyeglasses or corrective lenses.

2. Drive only with special equipment for upper limbs and/or lower limbs - This is indicated in the driver’s
license of a licensee with impairment at the upper limb and/or lower limb.

3. Drive customized motor vehicle only - This is indicated in the driver’s license of a licensee to drive
especially designed motor vehicles only and duly registered with LTO.

4. Drive only during daylight - This is indicated in the driver’s license of a licensee that he/she is only allowed
to drive during daylight. This includes partially or totally blind in one eye.

5. Drive only with hearing aid - This is indicated in the driver’s license of a licensee with impaired hearing.

• Drivers with driving conditions 2, 3, 4, 5 are not allowed to operate For-Hire / Public Utility Vehicles
or Commercial Vehicles, unless, expressly allowed in writing by a qualified medical specialist
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Driver’s License - Front

1
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Driver’s License - Back

MOTORCYCLE (A) – NONPROFESSIONAL – MT

TRICYCLE (A1) – PROFESSIONAL – MT

LIGHT VEHICLE (B) – NONPROFESSIONAL – AT

LIGHT VEHICLE (B1) – NONPROFESSIONAL – MT

LIGHT VEHICLE GOODS (B2) – PROFESSIONAL - MT

 PERMIT & LICENSES
Driving Enhancement Program

• Initial renewal of a 5-year of driver’s license are required

to attend the Comprehensive Driver’s Education
• Holders of DL not renewed for more than 2 years must
attend the DEP and must pass the theoretical and
practical examination
• Re-orientation Course, theoretical examination may be
imposed to DL holders during intervention program
 PERMIT & LICENSES

Failure to attend Intervention Program

A driver who is not able to complete the

intervention program within thirty (30) days from
his last apprehension, after a notice has been
given, shall have his driver’s license suspended
until he is able to attend the required course.
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Other Supplemental Guidelines
• Renewal of DL after two (2) years from the expiry date – theoretical
and practical examinations
• Absentee renewal (DL holder is abroad at the time of renewal) may
be done thru representative but the DL holder must physically report
to LTO upon arrival in the Philippines for biometrics
• License may be renewed on or before but not earlier than sixty (60)
days from the expiry date
• Advance renewal with valid transportation ticket may be done within
one (1) year in advance from expiration
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Other Supplemental Guidelines

Additional DL Code

• Valid DL or DL not expired for more than two (2) years

• Must be eligible with the minimum experience and training
requirements
• Must have completed practical driving course
• Must pass the theoretical examination
• Must pass the practical driving test
• For special-purpose vehicle – must pass the special training course
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Other Supplemental Guidelines
Renewal of Invalid Phil DL (more than two years expired)
But with Valid Foreign DL

• Must be a holder of valid Foreign DL

• Must pass theoretical and practical examination if vehicle
category is NOT found in FDL
• Must pass practical examination if FDL country is operating
right hand drive vehicles
 PERMIT & LICENSES

Change of DL Classification
Light Vehicle - From Nonprofessional to
Professional Driver’s License

PDL for DL Codes A, A1 (motorcycle or tricycle)

- at least eighteen (18) years old
- NPDL holder for at least six (6) month with the same DL Codes.

PDL for DL Codes B, B1, B2 (sedan, suvs, or light commercial vehicles)

- at least eighteen (18) years old
- NPDL holder for at least one (1) year with the same DL Codes.
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Other Supplemental Guidelines

Change of DL Classification (Nonprofessional to Professional)

DL Code A, A1, B, B1, B2

• Valid DL or DL not expired for more than two (2) years

• Must pass the theoretical examination
• For special-purpose vehicle – must pass the special training
course
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Other Supplemental Guidelines

Application for DL Codes BE, C, CE, D

• Valid DL or DL not expired for more than two (2) years

• Must pass the theoretical examination
• Must pass the practical driving test
• For special-purpose vehicle – must pass the special training course

For dropping DL Classification (from PDL to NPDL) – application form

only, provided that DL is valid
 PERMIT & LICENSES

Other Supplemental Guidelines

Conversion of Foreign Driver’s License (DL Code A, A1, B, B1, B2)

• Valid Foreign Driver’s License
• Must pass practical examination if FDL country is operating right
hand drive vehicles
• NPDL - Foreign nationals must have a valid visa for at least 120
days
• PDL – Foreign nationals must have valid working visa for at
least 120 days
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Other Supplemental Guidelines

Lost / Replacement of Driver’s License

• Affidavit of Loss / Mutilated DL

Dropping of DL Code
• Valid Driver’s License or DL not expired for more than two (2)
years
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Other Supplemental Guidelines

Change of Driving Conditions or Revision of Records

• Certification from Accredited Medical Clinic if applicable

• Valid DL or DL not expired for more than two (2) years
 PERMIT & LICENSES

Passenger Vehicle
Conductors

• Conductors License – valid for five (5) years and renewable for ten
(10) years if no traffic violation
• New Conductors must attend eight (8) hours Road Safety Seminar
• Renewal of CL – must attend four (4) hours Road Safety Seminar
• No Contagious Disease
• No pending criminal case
 Fines and Penalties in Violation of RA 10930

A fine in the amount of Twenty thousand pesos (P20,000.00) shall be imposed upon an
applicant for a driver's license found to have committed any of the following acts:

(1) Willful misrepresentation with respect to material information in one's application;

(2) Connivance with the officer in the irregular conduct of examinations or issuance of license;
(3) Falsification of documents; or
(4) Cheating during examinations.

If one is granted by reason of such misrepresentation, connivance, falsification or cheating , this

shall be revoked, and the applicant shall be prohibited from applying for a period of two(2) years.
The repetition of such offense shall warrant the perpetual disqualification from being granted a
driver's license
 PERMIT & LICENSES

Imitation and False Representation

No person shall make or use or attempt to make or

use a driver’s license, badge, certificate of
registration, number plate, tag or permit and imitation
or similitude of those issued DL or SP
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Exceeding Registered Capacity, Issuance of Conductor’s License,
Validity and Fee

No person operating any motor vehicle is allowed more

passengers or more freight or cargo on his vehicle than its
registered carrying capacity.
No person operating any motor vehicle is allowed any
passengers to ride on the cover or top of such vehicle.

No driver is allowed to let any person ride on the running

board, step board, or mudguard of his motor vehicle for any
purpose while the vehicle is in motion.
 PERMIT & LICENSES
Exceeding Registered Capacity, Issuance of Conductor’s License,
Validity and Fee

No person operating any motor vehicle are allowed more

passengers or more freight or cargo on his vehicle than its
registered carrying capacity.
No person operating any motor vehicle allowed any
passengers to ride on the cover or top of such vehicle.

No driver is allowed to let any person ride on the running

board, step board, or mudguard of his motor vehicle for any
purpose while the vehicle is in motion.
ENFORCEMENT
 Law Enforcement
Types of Enforcement

Punitive

enforcement of traffic laws

Preventive

deployment of traffic enforcers on the road

Persuasive

information and education campaign

 Law Enforcement
1. Uniform Ordinance Violation Receipt (UOVR) - issued by
Local Government Units (LGU’s) under the Single Ticketing
System dated Jan. 26, 2012, MMDA Resolution No. 12-02
(Only in Metro Manila)

2. Traffic Citation Ticket (TCT) - issued by the LGU under Sec. 5

of PD 1605 dated Nov. 21, 1978

Note: Non-confiscation of Driver’s License under Joint Memorandum

Circular No. 1 Series of 2008 dated September 10, 2008, under Sec.
3.4A
 Law Enforcement

Confiscation of Driver’s License

Only LTO deputized Traffic enforcers are

allowed to confiscate driver’s license
 Law Enforcement
Ticketing System

Temporary Operator‘s Permit Traffic Citation Ticket Ordinance Violation Receipt

Traffic Violation Receipt (TVR)
(TOP) (TCT) (OVR)
 Law Enforcement
DEPUTIZED TRANSPORTATION
REGULATION OFFICERS

The Land Transportation Office (LTO) through its deputation

power authorizes expressway traffic regulation officers to
enforce R.A. No. 4136 and other pertinent laws, rules, and
regulation (e.g. NLEX, SCTEX, SFEX, TPLEX, SLEX,
Skyway, Star Tollway, CAVITEX, MCEX, CALAEX, C5
Extension Expressway)
 Law Enforcement

Temporary Operator’s Permit (TOP) - issued by LTO deputized

enforcers for traffic and administrative (non-moving) violation which
serves as:
• Receipt for driver’s license confiscated ;
• Notice and Summon;
• Temporary driver’s license (for 72 hrs. only)
• 5 days to contest, 15 days to settle; otherwise, 30 days
suspension of driver’s license will be meted
 Law Enforcement

Relationship with other

Agencies
 Law Enforcement
Relationship with Other Agencies
Agency Involved in Traffic Administration
DOTr is the primary policy, planning, programming, coordinating, implementing,
regulating and administrative entity of the executive branch of the government in the
DOTr
promotion, development, regulation of a dependable and coordinated network of
transportation.

Certificate of Public Convenience (franchising of public utility motor vehicle) including

LTFRB
enforcement of the Public Service Law (CA 146).

PNP-HPG Enforcement of Republic Act No. 4136

MMDA/LGUs Responsible for traffic direction and control within Metro Manila and its Localities

Responsible for road engineering and infrastructure as well as construction,

DPWH maintenance and repairs of roads including installation of traffic signs and signals and
pavement markings.
GAD
GENDER AND
DEVELOPMENT
 GENDER and DEVELOPMENT

R.A. No. 9710 - Magna Carta of Women

- is a comprehensive women’s human rights law that seeks to eliminate
discrimination against women by recognizing, protecting, fulfilling and
promoting the rights of Filipino women, especially those in marginalized
sector.
- discrimination meaning any gender-based distinction, exclusion, or restriction,
act or omission

E.O. No. 227 - The New Family Code of the Philippines

R.A. No. 7192 - The Women in Development and Nation Building Act
- integration of women as full and equal partners of men in development and
nation building
 GENDER and DEVELOPMENT

GENDER and DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM

R.A. No. 7192

AN ACT PROMOTING THE INTEGRATION OF WOMEN AS FULL AND
EQUAL PARTNERS OF MEN IN DEVELOPMENT AND NATION BUILDING
AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

▪ Not a war of the sexes

▪ Not male bashing
▪ Both women and men are victims, although women are
affected more than men
 GENDER and DEVELOPMENT
R.A. No. 6725 - An Act Strengthening the Prohibition on Discrimination against Women with respect
to terms and conditions of employment

R.A. No. 7877 - An Act Declaring Sexual Harassment Unlawful In The Employment, Education Or
Training Environment, And For Other Purposes

R.A. No. 9262 - An Act Defining Violence Against Women And Their Children, Providing for Protective
Measures For Victims, Prescribing Penalties Therefore, and for Other Purposes

Implementing Rules and Regulations of R.A. No. 11313

Gender-Based Sexual Harassment in Public Utility Vehicle (PUV)

The license of a driver and the operators CPC may be suspended or

revoked by LTO and LTFRB if Gender-Based Sexual Harassment (GBSH)
is committed during the operation of Public Utility Vehicle.
 ACTIVE
TRANSPORT
 Active Transport and
Light Mobility Vehicle

Objective:
1. Give courtesy and respect to active
transport users.
2. Encourage the use of active transportation.

https://www.istockphoto.com/illustrations/bicycle-lane
ACTIVE TRANSPORT AND LIGHT MOBILITY VEHICLE

NON-MOTORIZED TRANSPORTATION

SKATEBOARD

BICYCLE

ROLLERSKATE
 ACTIVE TRANSPORT AND LIGHT MOBILITY VEHICLE

PERSONAL MOBILITY DEVICES

ELECTRIC
SEATED E-BIKE
SCOOTER WALKCAR

UNICYCLE ELECTRIC KICK SCOOTER SELF-BALANCING SCOOTER

SEGWAY
 ACTIVE TRANSPORT AND LIGHT MOBILITY VEHICLE

Guidelines for Drivers of Motorcycles, Cars, Trucks and

Other Motorized Vehicles

1. Do not travel nor park into bicycle or 2. Give cyclist sufficient clearance and watch
pedestrian lanes. your speed when passing.

Source: DOTr Facebook

Source: DOTr Facebook Page
Page
 ACTIVE TRANSPORT AND LIGHT MOBILITY VEHICLE
3. Be extra careful turning at intersections. 4. Open doors with care.

Source: DOTr Facebook Page Source: DOTr Facebook Page

5. Check blind spots.

Source: DOTr Facebook Page

 ACTIVE TRANSPORT AND LIGHT MOBILITY VEHICLE

BENEFITS OF ACTIVE TRANSPORT

Health Benefits Environmental Benefits
Cycling can better your health and well- Leaving your vehicle at home:
being by: • Cuts down on greenhouse gas emissions ang global
• Improve posture/balance climate change.
• Lower blood pressure • Reduces air pollutants (walking and biking emit no
• Increase energy greenhouse gases)
• Increase flexibility and muscle strength • Reduces noise pollution and congestion.
• Lower stress levels • Saves valuable green space from development.
• Reduces your ecological footprint
Physical activity reduce the risk of:
• Depression Economic Benefits
• Heart disease • You save money and cause less wear and tear on the
• Obesity road each time you walk or bike instead of driving.
• Adult-onset diabetes • Increased contact with your neighbors and community.
• Osteoporosis • Calmer and safer roads.
• High blood pressure • More “eyes on the street”
• Safety in numbers
END
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