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Ratio and Proportion
Ratio and Proportion
MORNING!
WELCOME TO MY MATH CLASS
DRILL
Find the GCF of the following fractions.
1. 2/6
2
DRILL
Find the GCF of the following fractions.
2. 15/35
5
DRILL
Find the GCF of the following fractions.
3. 20/60
20
DRILL
Find the GCF of the following fractions.
4. 8/12
4
DRILL
Find the GCF of the following fractions.
5. 30/75
15
DRILL
Find the GCF of the following fractions.
6. 35/125
5
Ratios and
Proportions
Using ratios to compare quantities
Understanding Ratios
Equivalent Ratios
Activity
Learning
Outcomes:
By the end of this lesson, you'll be able to:
Example:
Example:
Example:
Example:
Example:
Example:
Example:
3 : 8
part part
Part to
Whole Ratio
Comparing one part to the There are 3 volleyballs and There are 8 basketballs and
whole or the total quantity. 11 balls in total. 11 balls in total.
3 : 11 8 : 11
Part to Part ?
Part to Whole ?
Fraction ?
?
ANSWER KEY
Checkpoint Task
Express the ratio of oranges to lemons into different types.
Part to Part 7 : 10
Part to Whole 7 : 17 10 : 17
Fraction 7 10
17 17
Equivalent Ratios
Refer to two or more ratios that have the same value.
×2
1:3 = 2:6
Multiplying or dividing both
parts of a ratio by the same
number will result in an
×2 equivalent ratio.
Equivalent Ratios
Refer to two or more ratios that have the same value.
×2
1:3 = 2:6
Multiplying or dividing both
parts of a ratio by the same
number will result in an
×2 equivalent ratio.
Equivalent Ratios
Refer to two or more ratios that have the same value.
×2
1:3 = 2:6
Multiplying or dividing both
parts of a ratio by the same
number will result in an
×2 equivalent ratio.
Equivalent Ratios
Refer to two or more ratios that have the same value.
×2
1:3 = 2:6
Multiplying or dividing both
parts of a ratio by the same
number will result in an
×2 equivalent ratio.
Simplified Ratios
Refer to a ratio that has been expressed in its simplest form.
5 10
5 : 10 = :
5 5
3 24
3 : 24 = :
3 3
= 1:8
simplify ratios