The document discusses different classification systems for lichens proposed by various botanists. It notes that lichens vary widely in form, growth, and appearance, so some botanists arrange them into different orders and subdivisions for easier identification. Specifically, Dr. Hill classified lichens into five genera based on characteristics like whether they are hairy, flat-branched, or crustaceous. The document also discusses differing views on the reproductive structures of lichens and hopes more light will be shed on the subject in the future.
The document discusses different classification systems for lichens proposed by various botanists. It notes that lichens vary widely in form, growth, and appearance, so some botanists arrange them into different orders and subdivisions for easier identification. Specifically, Dr. Hill classified lichens into five genera based on characteristics like whether they are hairy, flat-branched, or crustaceous. The document also discusses differing views on the reproductive structures of lichens and hopes more light will be shed on the subject in the future.
The document discusses different classification systems for lichens proposed by various botanists. It notes that lichens vary widely in form, growth, and appearance, so some botanists arrange them into different orders and subdivisions for easier identification. Specifically, Dr. Hill classified lichens into five genera based on characteristics like whether they are hairy, flat-branched, or crustaceous. The document also discusses differing views on the reproductive structures of lichens and hopes more light will be shed on the subject in the future.
oonferanntly the mob abftrufe parts of botany, may
teeneeelsnleb be jullly efteemed, without any exag- geration, One Ot the molt complete wotke extant of dle kind. Dr. Hill, in his Hillory of Plants, has difpoled them into five genera, under the following names ; a. Pima, comprehending the hairy tree.moffes ; a. Platy/S., fiat-branched trce.moffes, the lungwort, and others ; Cladonia, containing the orehel and coralline-moffes ; 4. Pyxidimas the cup-moffes ; p. Placadison, the crufbaceous net:fres. The plants of this connive genus are very dd. fcrtnt in their fonn, manner of growing, and gene- ral appearance : on which account thofc authors, who preferve them undcr the fame name, fare the propriety and necellity of arranging them into dif- ferent orders and fubdivillons, that the freies might be diftinguifhed with greater facility. Upon the fame principle Dr. Dillcnius and Dr. Hill have formed them into liven) genera. So far as the g Mat of fruftification are diflinguille- able in thefe plants, they appear in different forms upon different (pecks: on fume, in the form of tu- bercles ;on others, in the form of little concave dilhes, called liatelfr ; on others, of oblong flat fiticlds or pelts. All there are conceived by Michell and Linnzus to be receptacles of male flowers. The female flowers and feeds are fufpeeted by the fame authors to be difperfed in the form of farina or dull upon the fame plants, and in thine inflances on fe- pante ones. Dillenius has not dared to determine any thing poLtively with regard to thc real parts of fruElification in thefe lichens time will hereafter, it is to be hoped, throw more light upon the fubjeft. 4P2 la