trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyf.

(2011)ckESpf/
rwfvtwGif; v+yf&Sm;rlrsm; rSwfwrf;

2011-03-03
tzGJ@csKyf/ &efukefwdkif;òrdŒe,faygif; (36)òrdŒe,fu
pnf;aumfrwDrsm;ESifh (NLD)A[dktvkyftr_aqmif aumf
rwD0ifrsm; awGŒqHkcJhygw,f? aqG;aEG;yGJodk@ (36)òrdŒe,frS
pnf;aumfrwD0if (80)wwfa&mufygw,f?
trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyf ygwD0ifawGtaeeJ@
jynfol@tusdK;ðyvkyfief;awG tckvuf&Sdxuf ydkrdkvkyfaqmif=u+yD; (NLD)tcdkiftrm
wnf&Sdr_udk jyo=uzdk@ a':atmifqef;pk=unfu awG@qHkyGJwGif ajym=um;vdkufygw,f?
tzGJŒcsKyfvkyfief;awG ydk+yD;awmh wdk;jr‡ifh+yD;vkyfzdk@trSefwu,f vdktyfygw,f? tzGJŒcsKyf&JŒ
EdkifiHa&;vkyfief;awGudk tck xufydk+yD;awmh rm;rm;rwf
rwf&yf+yD;awmh tzGJŒ0ifxku vkyfjyjcif;tm;jzifh tzGJŒcsKyf
qdkwm[m jynfolvlxk=um;xJrSm tcdkiftrmquf
vuf&Sdaew,fqdkwm óud;yrf;=uzdk@vnf; wdkufwGef;ajym
=um;cJhygw,f?

2011-03-04
*syefEdkifiH&JŒtm%m& 'Drdku&ufwpfygw(D DPJ) taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rª;eJ@
EdkifiHjcm;a&;0ef}uD;a[mif; Mr. Katsuya Okadau =umoyaw;ae@ naeydkif;rSm trsKd;
om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyf taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rª; a':atmifqef;pk=unfudk zkef;quf+yD;
jrefrmjynf 'Drdkua&pD&&Sda&;twGuf olwdkŒygwDeJ h *syeftpdk;&u ulnDEdkifr,fh enf;vrf;
awGudk ar;jref;cJhygw,f?
ppftpdk;& xkwfjyefvdkufwJh bwf*sufOya't& umuG,fa&;OD;pD;csKyf oHk;pGJ
r,fh txl;&HyHkaiGOya'rSm tcsdeftcg/ tuef htowfr&Sd oHk;pGJcGifheJ h tppftaq; tar;
tjref;r&S d oHk ;pGJcGifhðyxm;wmawG[m wdkif;jynf rSm rvkyfoifhwJhudpP jzpfw,fvdk h trs
om;d K;
'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyfu a=unmcsufw&yf xkwfjyefvdkufygw,f?

trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyf(vGwfajrmufe,fajr) owif;ESifh jyef=um;a&;rS

pkpnf;onf?
2011-03-05
trsdK;om;'Drkdua&pD tzGJ@csKyf A[kdtvkyf
tr_aqmiftzGJ@eJ@ yJcl;wkdif;twGif;u òrdŒe,fpnf;&kH;
a&; aumfrwD0ifawG/ wkdif;pnf;&kH;a&; aumfrwD0if
awG awG@qkHyGJukd &efukefòrdŒ (NLD)&kH;csKyfrSm usif;
ycJhygw,f? yJcl;wdkif; (23)òrdŒe,f rS pnf;aumfrwD0if
(56)OD;wwfa&mufcJhow,f?
tzGJ@csKyfeJ@ jynfolawG qufqHa&;[m
b,fvkd&SdovJ/ jynfolawG&JΠtaetxm;b,fvkd&SdovJ/ tzGJ@csKyf0ifawGtaeeJ@ jynf
olawG&JŒtusdK;twGuf bmawGvkyfay;EkdifovJ pwmawGodvkda=umif; taxGaxG
twGif;a&;rª; a':atmifqef;pk=unfu tpnf;
ta0;tzGifhtrSmpum; ajym=um;&mrSm xnfh
oGifar;jref;cJhygw,f?
“yJcl;wdkif; pnf;&Hk;a&;aumfrDwDu tpD
&ifcHpmwifygw,f? tJ'Daemuf òrdŒe,fpnf;acgif;
aqmifawGu òrdŒe,ftvkduf aqmif&GufaewJh
vlr_taxmuftulðyvkyfief;eJ@ wjcm;jynfol@
tusKd;ðy vkyfief;awGta=umif;/ EkdifiHa&; pnf;&Hk;a&; aqmif&GufcsufawGta=umif;/
aemufodcsifwJh a&SŒvkyfief;pOfeJ@ywfoufwJh tcsufawGudk ar;jref;aqG;aEG;=uygw,f”

2011-03-06
tar&duefjynfaxmifpk tif'D,m;em;jynfe,f zkd@'f0def;òrdŒrSm&SdwJh tif'D,m;
em;wuUodkvf-yg*sL;wuUokdvf&JΠulnDaxmufyHhr_t& jrefrmh'Drkdua&pDa&;qdkif&m Ekdif
iHwumnDvmcHw&yfudk tif'D,m;em;wuUodkvfrSm rwfv (5)&ufeJ@ (6)&uf ESpf&uf
=um usif;yaeygw,f?
nDvmcHodk@ a':atmifqef;pk=unfu AD'D,kdowif;pum; ay;ydk@cJh&mrSm r
qkwfrepf wm0ef,lr_eJ@ nD!$wfr_&Sdr,fqdk&if atmifjrifr_&&Sdzkd@ ykd+yD;eD;pyfvmrSm jzpf
w,fvdk@ ajyma=umif;cJhygw,f?

2
2011-03-07
NLD A[dk tvkyftr_aqmif tpnf;ta0;usif;yðyvkyfygw,f? 'kwd,
OuUÏ OD;wifOD;/ taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rª; a':atmifqef;pk=unf/ OD;0if;wif/ OD;oef;xGef;/
OD;!Gef@a0/ OD;vSaz/ OD;^m%f0if;/ OD;tkef;óudif/ a':ar0if;jrifh/ OD;0if;jrifh/ OD;[Homjrifh
(CEC)awG pHkpHknDnD wufa&mufcJh=uygw,f? jynfe,f/ wdkif;rsm;eJ@ awG@qHkaqG;aEG;
oGm;rnfh tcsufawG/ wGif;/ jyifpnf;¶Hk;a&; vkyfief;awG wdk;jr‡ifhvkyfaqmifzdk@ udpP/ ygwD
wGif; EdkifiHa&;vkyfief;awG wdk;csJŒzdk@udpPrsm;udk aqG;aEG;cJh=uygw,f?

2011-03-09
{&m0wDwdkif;twGif;òrdŒe,f (20)u pnf;&Hk;a&;aumf
rwD0if udk,fpm;vS,frsm;ESifh tzGJ@csKyf (CEC)tzGJ@ awG@qHkaqG;
aEG;ygw,f? (26)òrdŒe,fu pnf;aumfrwD0if (52)OD;wwf
a&mufygw,f?
a':atmifqef;pk=unfu {&m0wDwdkif;pnf;¶Hk;a&;
aumfrwD0ifawGudk EdkifiHtwGif; tajymif;tvJawGtwGuf vl
xkudk,fwdkifyg0ifwJhenf;[m tpaumif;wJhenf;/ aocsmwhJ
enf;jzpfw,fvdk@ ajym=um;ygw,f?
òrdŒe,fpnf;awGu vlxkxJudk qif;yg/ jynfolvlxk&JŒ tcuftcJawGudk avh
vmyg/ avhvm+yD;awmh bmudkulnDEdkifovJqdkwmudk enf;vrf;&Sm+yD;awmh ulnD=uyg
tJ'Duae+yD;awmhyJ pnf;¶Hk;a&;atmifjrifatmif vkyfaqmif+yD; 'Drdkua&pD&wJhtxd
qufvuf+yD; aqmif¶GufoGm;r,fqdkwJhta=umif; wdkufwGef;ajym=um;cJhygw,f?
vlxkrSm xdwfvef@a=umuf&GHŒr_ óuHae&w,fqdkwJhudpP[m oufqkdif&m&JŒ
zdtm;ay;r_qkdwmxuf pdwf"mwfv_yf&Sm;r_
tm;enf;vdk@ ta=umufw&m;}uD;pkd;aewm
rd k @ tm;vk H ; ta=umuf w&m;uif ; atmif
0kdif;0ef;óud;pm;=uzkd@vdkovkd vlxk,kH=unf
avmuf wJ h tusKd ; ðyvk y f ief ; awG vk y f y grS
vl x k & J Π,k H = unf c suf u d k &r,f vd k @ vnf ;
a':atmifqef;pk=unfu wkdufwGef;cJhygw,f?

3
 2011-03-09
yJcl;wkdif;taemufjcrf; rif;vSòrdŒe,fu yef;pHjynfawmfom a&Ekwfajrmif;
jyefzGifha&;udpPeJ@ ywfouf+yD; a'ocHv,form;awGeJ@ yJcl;wkdif;vli,fuGef&uftzGJŒ
0if wcsdKŒ trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyfxH rwfv (9)&uf oG m;a&muftultnDawmif cH ;
chJ=uygw,f?
v,form;awGeJ@ yJcl;wkdif;vli,fuGef&uftzGJŒ0ifrsm;udk (NLD)A[dktvkyf
tr_aqmif tzGJŒ0if OD;0if;wifu vufcHawGŒqHkcJhygw,f?
v,form;awGeJ@twl jynfaxmifpk 'Drdkua&pDygwDOuUÏa[mif; OD;odef;aX;/
yJcl;wkdif; twGif;a&;rª; OD;ausmfoef; / trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyf atmufjrefrmjynf
vli,fwm0efcHa[mif; udkcifxGef;eJ@ yJcl;wkdif; vli,ftzGJŒwm0efcH udkae0if;wdk@ vdkufyg
cJh=uygw,f?

2011-03-10
&efukefòrdŒ(NLD)ygwD¶Hk;csKyfrSm ðyvkyfwJh rGef
jynfe,f/ u&ifjynfe,feJ@ weoFm&Dwdkif;u pnf;¶Hk;
a&;aumfrwD0ifawGeJ@ (NLD)A[dkaumfrwD0ifrsm;
awGŒqHkaqG;aEG;ygw,f? aqG;aEG;yGJwGif wdkif;jynfr+idrf;
csrf ; wma=umif h ppf wyf } uD ; pd k ; r_ jzpf vmwmvd k @
a':atmifqef;pk=unfu ajymygw,f? aqG;aEG;yGJrSm
u&ifjynfe,fu (6)òrdŒe,f/ rGefjynfe,f(10)òrdŒe,feJ@ weoFm&Dwdkif; (8)òrdŒe,fwdk@u
pnf;¶Hk;a&;aumfrwD0ifawG pkpkaygif; (70)wufa&mufcJh=uygw,f?
vl@tcGifhta&;tjynfht0&SdwJh EdkifiHjzpfzdk@twGuf jrefrmEdkifiH[m+idrf;csrf;zdk@ vdk
a=umif ;/ tJ'Dvdkjzpfvmatmif wdkif;&if;om;vlrsdK;pkawG&JΠyl;aygif;ulnDr_vdktyfa=umif ;ESifh
“'k wd,yifvHknDvmcH usif;yzdk @ tzG JŒcsKyfu óud;yrf;aewJ htcsdefrSm wd kif;&if;om;rsm;&J Œ yl ;aygif;
aqmif¶Gufr_[m tvGefta&;}uD;a=umif; ArmEdkifiHrSm ppf
rSefwJh 'Drdk ua&pDEdkifiHjzpf zdk@/ vl@tcGifhta&;tjynfht0&wJh
'Drdkua&pDEdkifiH jzpfzdk@qdk&ifawmh wdkif;jynfrSmat;csrf;
+idrfoufwJh +idrf;csrf;r_ [m &S dzdk@vdktyf wJhta=umif ; tJ'gudk
tav;teuf xm;+yD;awmh tzGifhrdef@cGef;rS m a':atmifqef ;
pk=unfu xnhfoGif;ajym=um;ygw,f?
4
 “jynfwGif;+idrf;csrf;a&; r&Sdvdk@&Sd&if 'Drdkua&pDxdcdkufygw,f? u|efrwdk@jrefrmEdkifiH
ord kif;rS mvnf; jynfwGif;+idrf;csrf;a&; r&SdwJhtcgusawmh wyfrawmfu }uD;pdk;vmwm awGŒ
&ygw,f? 'guawmh jzpfavhjzpfx&SdwJh udpPyg? tJ'Dwkef;uqdk&if aemuftusdK;qufawG
uawmh wyf rawmf tpdk;&awG ay:vmwJhudpPyg? u|efrtaeeJ@ 'DvdkyJ jrifygw,f?”

2011-03-11
&efukefòrdŒ (NLD)trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒ
csKyf¶Hk;rSm rEœav;wdkif;pnf;¶Hk;a&; aumfrwDtzGJŒ0ifawG
eJ@ (NLD)A[dktvkyftr_aqmiftzGJŒ awGŒqHkaqG;aEG;
=uygw,f? rEœav;wdkif;pnf;¶Hk;a&; aumfrwDacgif;
aqmifawGeJ@ wdkif;twGif;&SdòrdŒe,f (31)òrdŒe,fu pnf;
¶Hk;a&;acgif;aqmif (78)OD;wufa&mufcJh=uygw,f?
nd‡Ed_if;aqG;aEG;wJhenf;/ EdkifiHa&;enf;/ 'Drdkua&pDenf;eJ@ vkyfEdkifatmifvdk@ óud;
pm;aewmrdk@ t=urf;rzufwJhenf;udk vufudkifxm;w,fvdk@ (NLD)trsdK;om;'Drdku
a&pD tzGJŒcsKyftaxGaxGtwGif;a&;rª; a':atmifqef;pk=unfu awG@qHkyGJrSmajym=um;
ygw,f?
“(NLD)a&G;aumufyGJ0ifcJhwm qdkwmuvJ 'Drkdua&pD&zdk@/ tm%mudk,l+yD;
awmh 'Drdkua&pDwnfaqmufay;zdk@twGuf t"duomvsifjzpf+yD; 'Drdkua&pDwnf
aqmufcGifh&a&;twGuf aqmif&GufcJhwmjzpfygw,f? 'g[m 'Drdkua&pD&JΠtajccHo
abmw&m;yJ? 'gudk aoaocsmcsm em;rvnfbJeJ@ tzGJ@csKyfxJrSma&m/ 'Drdkua&pDenf;
us zGJ@pnf;xm;wm &Sdovm;/ jzpfygovm;vdk@ ar;wmawGuawmh t"dy`g,fr&Sdygbl;?
tm%m&&if+yD;a&m vkyfcJhwJhtzGJ@awG jrefrmjynfordkif;rSm trsm;}uD;&Sdw,f? tm%m
&+yD;awmhrS jynfolvkxktay: uwdrwnfwJhtzGJ@awGvnf; trsm;}uD;yJ usrwdk@u
tJ'DtzGJ@awGxJrSm b,fawmhrSygrSmr[kwfbl;? trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyf[m 'Drdku
a&pD&zdk@twGuf ydk+yD;awmhxda&mufwJh jynfoludkt
usdK;ðyEkdifwJh tzGJ@}uD;jzpfzdk@ vkyfr,f/ wu,fvdk@ tjcm;
EdkifiHa&;ygwDwcku trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyfxuf
ydk+yD;awmhxda&mufpGm 'Drdkua&pD&a&;twGuf vkyfEdkif
wJhtzGJ@qdkwm ay:vm&if tJ'DtzGJ@udk usrwdk@u 0dkif;&H
&rSmyJjzpfw,f”vdkŒ aqG;aEG;yGJrSm a':atmifqef;pk=unf

5
u ajym=um;cJhygw,f?

2011-03-12
&ef uk efò rd Œ (NLD)trsd K;om;'D rd k ua&pD
tzGJ@csKyf&Hk;rSm &cdkifjynfe,feJ@ csif;jynfe,fu pnf;&Hk;
a&;aumfrwD tzGJ@0ifawGeJ@ (NLD)A[dktvkyftr_
aqmiftzGJ@eJ@ awG@qHk aqG;aEG;ygw,f? csif;jynfe,frS
pnf;&Hk;a&;aumfrwD (30)OD;ESifh &cdkifjynfe,frS (17)
OD;/ pkpkaygif; (47)OD; wwfa&mufcJhygygw,f?
&cdkifjynfe,feJ@ csif;jynfe,frSm&SdwJh wdkif;&if;om;awG[m vli,fawGudkyg
EdkifiHa&;todpdwf"mwf&Sdatmif oGwfoGif;xm;Edkifw,f? “wkdif;&if;om;awG[m udk,hf
vlrsdK;udk ukd,fcspfcif wefzkd;xm;=uayr,hf olwdk@&JŒESvHk;om;xJrSm jynfaxmifpkpdwf
"mwf tjrpfwG,fae+yDvkd@ cHpm;&ygw,f? tjrpfwG,faewJh jynfaxmifpkpdwf"mwfudk
ykdrkd&Sifoefatmif 0kdif;+yD;awmh ðypkysdK;axmifay;apcsifygw,f/ (21)&mpk yifvHknDvm
cHqkdwmvnf; 'D&nf&G,fcsufeJ@ OD;wnf+yD; usif;yzdk@pDpOfaewm jzpfygw,f/ ppfrSefwJh
jynfaxmifpkpdwf"mwfudk &SifoefatmifvkyfwJhtcgrSm usrwkd@ wkdif;&if;om;rsm;tul
tnDu t"duvdktyfcsufyg/ 'gha=umihf &ckdifeJ@ csif; jynfe,fu udk,fpm;vS,fawG[m
usrwk d @ tzGJ @ csKyf ua&m wjcm;jynf ol /jynfom;
awGua&m ppfrSefwJhjynfaxmifpkpdwf"mwf b,fvkd
&Sifoefatmif vkyfEkdifrvJqkdwmudk t=uHðycsufrsm;
ay;Ekdif&if usrwdk@tifrwefaus;Zl;wifygr,f? tzGJ@
csKyfeJ@jynfol ruif;ruGmwom;wnf; &Sdaezkd@uawmh
'Djynfe,fawGudk xl;xl;axGaxG&Sif;jyaezkd@awmif vkdr,frxifygbl;”vdkŒ a':atmif
qef;pk=unfu ajym=um;ygw,f?

2011-03-13
*syefEdkifiHrSm v_yfchJwJhivsif'%fa=umifh touftdk;tdrf qHk;&_H;cJh&wJh *syefjynf
olawGtwGuf 0rf;enf;a=umif; o0%fv$mwapmifudk (NLD) tzGJ@0iftm;vkH;udk,f
pm; a':atmifqef;pk=unfu &efukefòrdŒ&Sd *syefoHtrwf}uD;xHodkŒ paeae@naeydkif;u
oGm;a&mufay;ydk@cJhygw,f?
6
2011-03-14
(NLD)ygwD A[dkaumfrwD0ifawGeJ@ r
auG;wdkif; wkdif;pnf;tzGJŒ0ifawG awGŒqHkaqG;aEG;
chJ=uygw,f? aqG;aEG;yGJodk@ rauG;wdkif;twGif;&Sd òrdŒ
e,fpnf;aumfrwD0if (48)OD; wwfa&mufaqG;
aEG;cJhygw,f?
“wcsdKŒu pdk;&drfylyefaewJh vlawGvnf;
&Sdawmh&Sdwmaygh? u|efrwdk@uawmh 'gudk rpdk;&drfygbl;? t"duuawmh jynfolvlxk&JŒ
axmufcHr_&&Sdae&if; jynfoleJ@wom;wnf; jzpfaeEdkifvdk@&Sd&if trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD
tzGJŒcsKyf&JŒtem*wftwGuf u|efrwdk@ bmrSpdwfylp&m r&Sdygbl;? wu,fawmhvnf;
trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyf&JŒ tem*wfut"du r[kwfygbl;? wdkif;jynf&JŒtem
*wf[m t"dujzpfygw,f? wdkif;jynfrSm 'Drdkua&pD&&Sda&;twGufom t"dujzpfyg
w,f? tJ'g OD;wnf+yD;awmh u|efrwdk@ yHhydk;EdkifwJh tultnDawGudk t=uH^m%fay;ygvdk@
yef=um;csifygw,fvdk@ a':atmifqef;pk=unfu tzGifhrdef@cGef;rSm ajym=um;ygw,f?”

2011-03-15
jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfu &efukefòrdŒ jynfvrf;
rSm&SdwJh jyifopfoH¶kH; ,Ofaus;r_XmeudkoGm;a&muf+yD; tJ'DXmeuzGifhxm;wJh jyifopf
bmomoifwef;rSm oif,laewJ@ jrefrmausmif;olausmif;om; (50)ce@feJ@ awGŒqkHcJh
ygw,f?
a':atmifqef;pk=unf[m ausmif;om;awGeJ@ awGŒqkHt+yD;rSm jyifopfoH¶kH;
,Ofaus;r_XmeeJ@ ukvor*~uav;rsm; &efykHaiGtzGJŒwdk@ yl;aygif;usif;ywhJ "mwfykHjyyGJudk
qufvufoGm;a&muf =unfh¶_cJhygw,f?

2011-03-15
&efukefwdkif; '*Hkqdyfurf;eJ@ awmif'*HkòrdŒe,fu
avjyif;'%fcH&+yD; tdk;tdrfysufpD;oGm;wJholawGudk trsdK;
om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyfeJ@ vlr_tultnDay;a&/ vlr_a&;
vli,ftzGJŒawGu rdk;umzsifpawG/ t0wftxnfawG oGm;
vª=u+yD;/ usef;rma&;raumif;wJholawGudk tcrJhaq;uk

7
ay;cJhygw,f? a':atmifqef;pk=unfuvnf; tdrfajcw&mausmftwGuf wtdrfv#if
wmvywf tenf;qHk; (9)udkufavmufpD vª'gef;ay;vdkufygw,f?
'Dae@tvªudkawmh (NLD)eJ@twl/ aoG;vª'gef;aewJh (NLD)vli,ftzGJŒ/
txD;usefvlemawG ulnDukoapmifha&Smufa&; aqmif¶GufaewJh vli,ftzGJŒawG yl;
aygif;yg0if=uwm jzpfygw,f?

2011-03-15
jynfyudka&muf&Sdae=uwJh jrefrmtrsdK;orD; a¶$Œajymif;tvkyform;awGt
aeeJ@ rdrdwdk&JŒ t&nftaoG;awGudk tjrJjr‡ifhwifae=uzdk@eJ@ a&&Snf&nfrSef;csufxm;
&Sd=uzdk@ jrefrmh'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfu tm;ay; wdkufwGef;vdkuf
ygw,f?
xdkif;EdkifiHa&muf jrefrma¶$Œajymif; tvkyform;awGta&; aqmif¶GufaewJh
(MAP Foundation)u}uD;rª;+yD; csif;rdkifòrdŒrSmusif;ycJhwJh t}udrf (100)ajrmuf EdkifiHw
umtrsdK;orD;ae@tcrf;tem; wufa&mufvm=uol jrefrmtrsdK;orD; a¶$Œajymif;t
vkyform;awGudk a':atmifqef;pk=unfu AD'D,dkuwqifh ajym=um;cJhygw,f?

2011-03-16
trsdK;om;'Drkdua&pD tzJGŒcsKyf ppfukdif;wkdif;
u ukd,fpm;vS,fawGeJ@ A[kdtvkyftr_aqmiftzJGŒ
0ifawG awGŒqkHaqG;aEG;cJh=uygw,f? aqG;aEG;yGJodk@ ppf
ukdif;wkdif;òrdŒe,ftoD;oD;u ukd,fpm;vS,f (53)OD;eJ@
ppfukdif;wkdif; wkdif;pnf;¶kH;a&;aumfrwDu tzJGŒ0if
(9)OD; pkpkaygif;ppfukdif;wkdif;u (60)ausmf wufa&muf
cJha=umif; od&ygw,f?
“u|efrwdk@+idrf;csrf;wJhenf;udk a¶G;w,fqdkwm jrefrmEdkifiHrSm EdkifiHa&;t
ajymif;tvJjzpfapcsifvdk@/ t=urf;zufwJhenf;udk roHk;yJeJ@ jzpfEdkifw,fqdkwJh tpOft
vmudk u|efrwdk@cdkifjrJatmifvkyfzdk@ jzpfygw,f?”
tcuftcJtrsdK;rsdK;=um;rSm óud;yrf;aqmif¶Gufae&wJh tajctaeawGukd
ajym=um;cJhovkd jynfol@ukd,fpm;vS,fawGtaeeJ@ jynfolawG&JΠtajctaeawGukd
rjywfodaezkd@ vkdtyfovdk jrefrmEkdifiHrSm 'Drdkua&pDenf;vrf;usus jynfolvlxk&JŒ
8
qENeJ@tnD t=urf;rzufajymif;vJEkdifw,fqkdwJh tpOftvmukd jzpfajrmufatmif
óud;yrf;aqmif¶Guf=uzkd@ a':atmifqef;pk=unfu ajym=um;cJhygw,f?

2011-03-17
trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyf A[dktvkyftr_aqmifawGeJ@ &Srf;jynfe,fu
pnf;¶Hk;a&;acgif;aqmifawG awGŒqHkaqG;aEG;ygw,f? aqG;aEG;yGJodk@ &Srf;jynfe,f&Sd òrdŒe,f
pnf;aumfrwD0if (19)OD; wwfa&mufygw,f?
t"dutcsufwckuawmh u|efrwdk@wdkif;&if;om;rsm;taeeJ@ nDtpfudk armif
ESrawGtaeeJ@ jynfrtpdk;&udk rvGefqefEdkifwJhudpP 'DvdkyJ u|efr jrifygw,f? Armtpdk;&
udkr,Hk=unfovdk Armtpdk;&[m wdkif;&if;om;awG&JŒta&;udk b,fawmhrStav;
rxm;bl;qdkwJh cH,lcsufawGa=umifh u|efrwdk@ jynfaxmifpkpdwf"mwf[m cdkifrmoifh
oavmuf rcdkifrmcJhwm jzpfw,f? u|efrwdk@ jynfaxmifpkpdwf"mwfudk &Sifoefatmif
vkyfwJhae&mrSm b,fvdktxpftaighawG &SdaeovJ/ b,fvdktydwftqdk@awG&Sdaeo
vJ/ b,fvdkcvkwfuefoif;awG&SdaeovJqdkwmudk u|efrwdk@em;vnfzdk@vdkygw,f? 'Dvdk
jy\emawGudk b,fvdkajz&Sif;rvJqdkwmudk t"duxm;+yD;awmh u|efrwdk@òrdŒe,fawG
utajctaeawG/ jynfe,fawGu tajctaeawG wifjyapcsifygw,fvdk a':atmif
qef;pk=unfrS ajymqdkcJhygw,f?
'kwd, yifvHknDvmcHay:aygufa&;rSm
vnf; &Srf;wdkif;&if;om;awGtaeeJ@ qufvuf
yl;aygif;aqmif¶Gufzdk@ a':atmifqef;pk=unfu
wdkufwGef;cJhygw,f?

2011-03-17
(NLD)trsdK;om;'Drkdua&; tzGJŒcsKyfacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfeJ@
(NDF) trsdK;om;'Drkdua&pD tiftm;pk ygwDacgif;aqmifawG wem&D=um awGŒqHkcJh=u
ygw,f?
(NLD)ygwD 'kwd,OuUÏ OD;wifOD;&JŒaetdrfrSm awGŒqHkcJh=uwm jzpf+yD;/
teft,f'Dbufu taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rª; a':atmifqef;pk=unfeJ@ ygwDA[kdaumf
rwD0if OD0if;xdefwkd@ wufa&mufcJh+yD;/ (NDF)zufu ygwDem,u OD;cifarmifaqGeJ@
ygwDOuUÏ a'gufwmoef;+idrf;wkd@ wufa&mufcJh=uygw,f? 'kwd,t}udrfajrmuf awGŒ

9
qHkr_ jzpf+yD;/ yxrt}udrfukdawmh +yD;cJhwJhESpf 'DZifbmvtwGif; OD;wifOD;&JΠaetdrfrSmyJ
awGŒqHkcJh=uwm jzpfygw,f? yxrt}udrfawGŒqHkpOfu vlr_a&;udpPawGyJ oD;oef@ajym
qkdcJh=uayrJh tckw}udrfrSmawmh EkdifiHa&;udpPtcsdK@udkyg aqG;aEG;cJh=uygw,f?

2011-03-17
jrefrmh'Drkdua&pDacgif;aqmif a':atmifqef;pk=unfukd rGef*kdvD;,m;EkdifiH
(orw Elbegdorj)u rwfv (17)&uf w,fvDzkef;eJ@qufoG,f+yD; a':atmifqef;pk=unf
&JŒ'Drkdua&pD&&Sda&; óud;yrf;aer_awGukd axmufcHtm;ay;pum;ajymcJhw,fvkd@ rGef*kdvD;
,m;EkdifiH orRw¶Hk;u owif;xkwfjyefygw,f?

2011-03-18
trsdK;om;'Drkdua&pD tzJGŒcsKyf A[kdtvkyftr_aqmiftzJGŒeJ@ ucsifjynfe,fu
pnf;¶kH;a&; aumfrwD0ifawG/ ukd,fpm;vS,fawG ygwDXmecsKyf¶kH;rSm rwfv (18)&uf
tpnf;ta0; ðyvkyfcJh=u&m ucsifjynfe,f pnf;¶kH;a&;aumfrwD0if (8)OD;eJ@ òrdŒe,f
pnf;¶kH;a&; aumfrwD0if (13)OD;/ pkpkaygif; (21)OD; wufa&mufcJhygw,f?
a':atmifqef;pk=unfu ygwDwGif; pnf;vkH;nD!Gwfa&;eJ@ 'Drkdua&pD tajccH
oabmw&m;awGukd xnfhoGif;aqG;aEG;cJhygw,f?

2011-03-18
A[ef;òrdŒe,f (NLD)¶Hk;csKyfwGif A[dktvkyfr_
aqmiftzGJ@ESifh jynfe,fESifh wdkif;rsm;rS òrdŒe,fpnf;tzGJ@/
trsKd;orD;tzGJ@/ vli,ftzGJ@udk,fpm;vS,f pkpkaygif;
(540)ausmfwdk@ ,ckv (3-18)&ufae@txd awG@qHkum/
‚if;wkd@a'orsm;Y vdktyfygw,fh vlr_a&;/ usef;rma&;/
ynma&;vdktyfcsufrsm;udk wifjyaqG;aEG;t+yD; jynfol@tusKd;ðyvkyfief;rsm; t&Sdef[kef
jrifhvkyfaqmifoGm;rnf[k trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyf (NLD)u qHk jzufcsufw&yf
csrSwfcJhjcif; jzpfygw,f? ygwD¶kH;cGJr&Sdao;onfh u,m;jynfe,frSty jynfe,f§wdkif;
(13)ck wwfa&mufaqG;aEG;cJh=uygw,f?
aqG;aEG;yGJodk@ (NLD)OuUÏ OD;wifOD;/ taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rª; a':atmifqef;
pk=unf/ A[dktvkyfr_aqmif0ifrsm;/ jynfe,f§wdkif; (13)ckrS pnf;tqifh (3)OD;pD/ òrdŒe,f
10
pnf;tqifh (2)OD;pD/ trsKd;orD;tzGJ@ udk,fpm;vS,f (2)OD;pDESifh vli,ftzGJ@ (2)OD;pDjzifh
aqG;aEG;&uf (10)&uf =umjrihfcJhygw,f?
jynfe,f§wdkif;rsm;wGif vkyfudkifaeygw,fh jynfol@tusKd;ðyvkyfief; tm;
enf;csuf/ tm;omcsufrsm; aqG;aEG;cJh+yD;/ wdk;jr‡ifhvkyfudkifoGm;rnfjzpfum/ vkyfaqmif
ay;rnfh a'orsm;vnf; wdk;csJŒoGm;rnf jzpfygw,f?
vufwavm jynfolvlxkrSm t"rRv,f
,majrodrf;r_ udpPawGjzpfw,f? aemuf Oya'rJh vl@t
cGifhta&;csKd;azmufcH&r_awGudkvnf; Oya'taxmuf
tulðytzGJ@u b,fvdkulnDEdkifrvJqdkwm aqG;aEG;
w,f? aemuf a&&Snfaqmif&GufoGm;zdk@ udpPawGudk
vnf; rSwfom;xm;+yD;awmh tzGJ@csKyfrSqufvuf
aqmif&GufoGm;zdk@ &Sdygw,f?
jynfe,f§wdkif;/ òrdŒe,fpnf;rsm;. wifjyawmif;qdkr_rsm;udk A[dku csufcsif;
vkyfay;Edkifrnfh udpPrsm;udk qHk;jzwfvkyfaqmifay;cJhovdk/ tcsdef,l vkyfief;rsm;udk quf
vkyfoGm;rnfjzpfa=umif;ESifh ,if;odk@ulnDr_rsm;udk (NLD)odk@ jynfolu vª'gef;onfhaiG
rsm;jzifh jznf;jznf;csif;aqmif&Gufay;rnf jzpfygw,f?
jynfe,feJ@wkdif;tvkduf A[kdtvkyftr_aqmifrsm;ESifh aqG;aEG;yGJwGif; ukd,fpm;
vS,fpkpkaygif; (540)ausmf wufa&mufcJhonfhtwGuf atmifjrifr_w&yfjzpfa=umif;
teft,f'Dacgif;aqmifawGu rSwfcsufðy ajymqkdygw,f? u,m;jynfe,fuawmh t
a=umif;a=umif;awGa=umifh wufa&mufEkdifcJhjcif; r&SdcJhyg?

2011-03-20
&cdkifjynfe,fajryHkòrdŒe,fu *D&drkefwdkif;a=umifh
xdcdkufysufpD;oGm;wJh usD;acgif; awmifapwD&JŒxD;awmf
udk zcifjzpfol trsdK;om;acgif;aqmif}uD; AdkvfcsKyfatmif
qef;eJ@ZeD; a':cif=unfudk &nfpl;+yD; a':atmifqef;pk
=unfu +yD;cJhwJh waygif;vjynhfae@rSm vª'gef;vdkufyg
w,f?
“trsdK;om;acgif;aqmif}uD; AdkvfcsKyfatmifqef;eJ@ rdcif}uD; a':cif=unfwkd@&JŒ
orD;a':atmifqef;pk=unfESihf jynfolrsm;aumif;r_’vdk@ urŠnf;xkd;+yD; wifvªcJhygw,f?

11
xD;wifyGJudk (CRPP)jynfolŒv$wfawmf udk,fpm;ðyaumfrwD twGif;a&;rª; OD;at;om
atmif/ (NLD-CEC)tzGJ@0if a'gufwmar0if;jrifh/ (NLD)A[dkOD;pD;tzGJ@0if OD;atmif
=unf!Gef@eJ@ (NLD)jynfol@v$wfawmf udk,fpm;vS,f a':eef;cifaxG;jrifhwdk@ OD;aqmif
ðyvkyfcJh=uwm jzpfygw,f?

2011-03-22
awmif ol v,f orm;rsm;ud k ul nD Edk if a&;twGuf vlxk a cgif ;aqmif
a':atmifqef;pk=unf.t}uHðycsuft& {&m0wDwkdif;wGif v,form;uGef,ufwck
udk trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyfrS zGJ@pnf;vdkufygw,f?
òrdŒe,f (19)ckrS awmifolv,form; (33)OD;yg0ifaom uGef,ufu Oya'
enf;vrf;t& w&m;pGJjcif;/ owif;tcsuftvufrsm;udk &efukefòrdŒ&Sd teft,f'D¶Hk;
csKyfodk@ay;ykd@jcif;rsm; ðyvkyfoGm;rnf jzpfygw,f?
uGef,ufudk ygwD'kOuUÏ OD;wifOD; OD;aqmif+yD; 'kOuUÏtjzpf {&m0wDwkdif;
(CEC)tzGJ@0if OD;vSaz/ tzGJ@0ifrsm;tjzpf OD;ref;!Gef@odef;(yef;waemf)/ OD;a&$vSóudif
(uH}uD;a'gifh)/ OD;oef;xGef;at;(uH}uD;a'gifh)/ OD;0if;xGef;(ausmif;ukef;)/ OD;ref;a*smfeD
(usKHaysmf)/ OD;atmifcifbkd(bkduav;)/ OD;aomif;at;(rtlyif) / OD;armifarmif}uD;
(tdrfrJ)ESifh OD;ausmfjrifh(ZvGef)wkd@ yg0ifygw,f?
“awmifolv,form;awG tcuftcJ&SdwJhtcg b,ftzGJ@ukdwifjy&rSef; rod
bl;? tckvkd zGJ@vkdufawmh olwdk@&JŒtcuftcJawGukd usaemfwkd@qD wkduf¶kdufwkdif=um;
Ekdifwmaygh? Oyrmtm;jzifh v,f,majrodrf;wJhae&mrSm a'oqkdif&m tm%mykdifawG
uae v,fvkyfykdifcGifhukd vJ$ajymif;csvkdufwmawG &Sdw,f? 'gzGJ@vkdufawmh v,form;
awGuqufoG,fa&; vkyfvmw,f”[k (NLD)vkyfief;pOfwckjzpfaom A[kdawmifol
v,form;vkyfief;tzJG@rS twGif;a&;rª; OD;ausmfjrifhu ajymygw,f?
twdkuftcHygwD}uD;jzpfaom (NLD)wGif vli,fuGef,uf/ a&SŒaeuGef,uf
ESifh v,form;uGef,uf[lI (3)ck zGJ@pnf;cJh+yD; jzpfygw,f?

2011-03-22
&efukefwkdif; '*HkòrdŒopf(awmifydkif;)&Sd qif;&JEGrf;yg;olrsm;udk tcrJh aq;uk
ay;&eftwGuf trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyf (NLD)u wevFmae@wGif aq;cef;wck
zGifhvSpfvdkufygw,f?
12
 ukodkvfjzpf aq;ukcef;udk awmif'*Hk (70)&yfuGuf&Sd OD;odef;pdk;aetdrfY
wevFmae@wdkif; reuf (9)em&DrS ae@vnf (12)em&Dtxd zGifhvSpfoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f?
‚if;wdk@aq;cef;wGif rukoEkdifygw,fh vlemrsm;udkrl oufqdkif&maq;¶Hkrsm;Y
oGm;a&mufukoEdkif&ef tvkyfjzpfajrmufa&;aumfrwDu pDpOfay;oGm;rnf? aumfrwD
udk jynfol@tusKd;ðyvkyfief;rsm; vkyfudkif&ef rwfv (17)&ufae@wGif '*HkòrdŒe,fpnf;¶Hk;
a&;tzGJ@0if (7)OD;jzifh zGJ@pnf;cJhjcif; jzpfygw,f?

2011-03-23
rEœav;wkdif; ausmufyef;awmif;òrdŒ tifeft,fvf'DtzGJŒ0ifawGu òrdŒe,f
twGif;&Sd awmifyHkawmifaus;¶GmoGm;+yD; touft¶G,f}uD;wJholawGudk aq;0g;eJ@ aiG
a=u;vª'gef;cJh=uwmudk a'ocHtm%mydkifawGu wm;qD;aESmifh,SufcJhw,fvdk@ tifef
t,fvf'DtzGJŒ0if udkat;cdkifu ajymjyygw,f?
a'ocHjynfolvlxku tifeft,fvf'D&JΠvlr_a&;vkyfief;awGudk axmufcH
vm¶Hkwifru tm;udk;wJhtqifhtxdjzpfvmvdk@ tm%mydkifawGu tckvdk aESmifh,Suf
wmjzpf+yD; ausmufyef;awmif; tifeft,fvf'DtaeeJ@uawmh taESmifht,Sufb,f
vdkyJawGŒawGŒ vlr_a&;vkyfief;awGudk qufvufvkyfudkifoGm;rSm jzpfygw,f?

2011-03-23
jrefrmEkdifiHtay: taemufEdkifiHawGu pD;yGm;a&;t& ydwfqdk@xm;wmawGudk
quf+yD;xm;zdk@ vkdr,fvdk@ a':atmifqef;pk=unfu rwfv (23)&uf *smreDu owif;
pmwapmif(Franfurter Rundschau)eJ@ ar;jref;cef;rSm ajym=um;vdkufygw,f?

2011-03-24
rwfv (24)&ufae@vnfykdif;u trsdK;
om;'Drkdua&pD tzJGŒcsKyfXmecsKyf¶kH;rSm t*wdvkdufpm;
r_ta=umif; aqG;aEG;a[majymyJGw&yf usif;ycJhyg
w,f? pD;yGm;a&;ynm&Sif OD;rsdK;jrifhu OD;aqmifa[m
ajym+yD; aqG;aEG;wJhacgif;pOfu tusifhysufjcpm;r_ jzpf
ygw,f? 'DaqG;aEG;yJGukd teft,f'D 'kOuUÏOD;wifOD;eJ@
A[kdtvkyftr_aqmif OD;0if;wifwkd@vnf; wufa&muf+yD; yg0ifaqG;aEG;cJh=uygw,f?
13
(NLD)vli,fa wGa&m/ tjcm;pdwf0ifpm;wJhvli,fawGa&m/ vl}uD;awGa&maqG;aEG;yJG
wufa&mufol pkpkaygif; (50)ausmf wwfa&mufavhvm aqGaEG;cJh=uygw,f? tzGJ@csKyf
tzJGŒ0ifawGeJ@ vli,fawGA[kokw&&SdEkdifzkd@ tckvkd aqG;aEG;yJGawGudk tzGJ@csKyfu OD;aqmif
usif;yay;cJhwm jzpfygw,f?

2011-03-25
a':atmifqef;pk=unf t}uHðycJhwJhtwdkif; ynma&;uGef,uf taumif
txnf az:aqmif &GufwJhtaeeJ@ yJcl;wdk if;ta&SŒjcrf; a&wm&SnfòrdŒe,f/ a&eDòrdŒrSm òrdŒe,f
(NLD)tzGJŒu pDpOfay;wJh apwemh0efxrf;oif=um;wJh t*FvdyfpmtajccH oifwef;udk
pwif&mrSm oufqdkif&mtm%mydkiftzGJŒtpnf;awGu [ef@wm;aESmifh ,Sufwmudk
cH cJ h&ygw,f? pmoifay;wJha e&mu toif; woif; yk dif wJ h "rR m&k Hjzpf +yD ; tJ' gukd
trsm;ykdifwJhae&mqkd+yD; &0wOuUXur0w&J Œtrdef@eJ vma&mufwm;wm jzpfygw,f?
tvm;wlyJ t*FvdyfpmtcrJh oif=um;ay;zkdΠtvGwfynmoif q&m/
q&mrawGeJ@ aqG;aEG;yGJudk awmifilòrdŒe,f trSwf (1)rJqENe,fajr (NLD)vGwfawmf
udk,fpvS,f OD;atmifpdk;jrifh&JŒaetdrfrSmvnf usif;yðyvkyfcJhygw,f? oifwef;awGudk
arvqef;rSm pwifrSmjzpfjyD; q,fwef;bmom&yfawGudk tvGwfynmoif q&m/
q&mrawGeJ@ oif=um;ydk@csrSmjzpfovdk t*Fvdyfpum;ajym oifwef;awGudkvnf; ydk@cs
oGm;r,fvdk@ òrdŒe,fpnf;tpnf;ta0;rSm qkH;jzwfcJh=uygw,f?

2011-03-25
(66)ESpfajrmuf zwfqpfawmfvSefa&;ae@ tóud
a[majymyGJ wckudk trsdK;om;'D rdkua&pD tzG J@csKyf&Hk;wGif usif;y
ðyvkyfygw,f? tóuda[majymyGJwGif 'k-OuUX OD;wifOD;ESifh
tvkyftr_aqmiftzGJ@0if OD;0if;wifwdk@rS a[majymcJh=uyg
w,f ? a[majymyG Jodk@ tzGJ@csKyftzGJ@0ifrsm; (70)ausmf wwf
a&mufem;axmifcJh=uygw,f?
2011-03-27
(2011)ckESpf rwfv (27)&ufae@wGif usa&mufygw,fh (66)ESpfajrmuf zuf
qpfawmfvSefa&;ae@ tcrf;tem;udk &efukefòrdŒa&G*Hkwdkifvrf;&Sd trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD
tzGJ@csKyf&Hk;wGif usif;yðyvkyfcJhygw,f? awmfvSefa&;ae@tcrf;tem;udk reufydkif;u
14
usif;ycJh+yD; tcrf;tem;rSm a':atmifqef;pk=unfu rdef@cGef;ajymcJhygw,f?

“awmfvSefa&;eJ@ nD!Gwfa&; qufEG,faew,fqkdwmudk

t"duxm;+yD; ajymcsifygw,f? awmfvSefa&;qkdwmukd &kd;&kd;t"dy`g,f
zGihf&r,fqkd&if ododomomajymif;vJr_jzpfpOf}uD;yJ/ ododomom
ajymif;vJr_wck jzpfEkdifzkd@qkd&if vltrsm;pk}uD;u nDnD!$wf!$wfeJ@
tajymif;tvJ}uD;udk vkdvm;&Hkwifru tajymif;tvJtwGuf vkyfzkd@
udkifzdk@tqifoihf jzpfrSomv#if atmifatmifjrifjrifvkyfEkdifrSm jzpf
ygw,f? usrwkd@vkdcsifwJh usrwkd@EkdifiHukd tusdK;ðyr,hf vl@tcGihfta&;
eJ@ 'Drkdua&pD&&Sdapr,hf awmfvSefa&;wck atmifjrifzkd@ usrwkd@pdwf"mwfu t"du
ta&;}uD;ygw,f/ tJ'D pdwf"mwf&JŒaemufrSm nD!Gwfr_ ygrSjzpfr,f/ usrwkd@tm;vHk;[m
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wdk@vnf; wufa&mufcJh=uygw,f?

15
2011-03-27
(27)&ufae@ ae@vnfydkif;u awmifOuUvmy
òrd@e,f trSwf (4)&yfuGuf/ auwkrmvmtdrf,mwGif ae
xdkifwJh (2010)ckESpf arv (20)&ufae@u uG,fvGefoGm;
cJhaom trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyf pDtD;pDtzGJŒ0ifwpfOD;
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aqmifa':atmifqef;pk=unfrS oGm;a&muf*g&0ðy uefawmhcJhygw,f?

2011-03-30
trsKd;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJ@csKyfu trsKd;om; jyefvnfoifhjrwfa&;twGuf
tpdk;&opfESifh nd‡E_dif;aqG;aEG;&eftoifh&Sda=umif; ajymqdkvdkufygw,f?
EdkifiHawmf at;csrf;om,ma&;ESifh zGH@òzd;a&;aumifpDxHrS tm%mv$Jajymif;
,lcJhonfh tpdk;&opftaejzifh jrefrmEdkifiHwGif vdktyfonfh trsKd;om; jyefvnfoifhjrwf
a&;twGuf awG@qHkaqG;aEG;yGJrsm;jzpfvm&ef ar#mfvifha=umif; (NLD)u ajymqdkjcif;
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ar#mfvifhygw,f? jrefrmEdkifiHudk acwfrSDzGH@òzd;wJh 'Drdkua&pDEdkifiH
tjzpf +id r f ; csrf ; pG m ajymif ; vJ a pvd ky gw,f ? 'ga=umif h
a':atmifqef;pk=unfu (1989)ckESpfuwnf;uae tckxd
awmufav#mufvHk;yef; vmcJh=uwmyg”[k (NLD)OuUX
OD;wifOD;u ajym=um;ygw,f?

2011-3-31
- trdsK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJŒcsKyf&Hk;A[dkwGif awmifolv,form;a&;&m
a[majymyGJwck ðyvkyfcJhygw,f? tjcm;EdkifiHa&;ygwDrsm;rS tD;pDrsm; vma&mufem;
axmif=uygw,f?
OD;pdef0if;[ef(B.Ag)rS OD;aqmifa[majyma=uif; od&ygw,f? pdef0if;[efESifh
twl OD;vif;Edkifatmifvnf; aqG;aEG;a[majymcJhygw,f? a[majymaqG;aEG;yGJodk@ vl
(60)cef@vma&mufemaxmifcJh=uygw,f?
16