Analogy between 'magnetic circuits' and electrical circuits Magnetic equivalent Symbol Units Electric equivalent Symbol Magnetomotive

force (MMF) E ampere-turn Definition of EMF Magnetic Field H ampere/meter Electric field E Magnetic Flux weber Electric Current I Hopkinson's Law or Rowland's Law Ohm's Law Reluctance 1/Henry Electrical resistance R Permeance Henry Electric conductance G = 1/R relation between B and H Microscopic Ohm's Law Magnetic Flux Density B B tesla Current density J permeability Henry/meter Electrical conductivity

Magnetomotive force (MMF)

F= H * dl ; force around close loop ; length of looped wire F= n* I ; turns current

Magnetic flux
= B * dS ; induction area ; weber = volts* secends

Circuit Laws Gauss's law

= 1 + 2 + ;

Magnetic capacitivity
Cm = u0 * ur * S / l [H] ; u = ur * u0 ; area length

Magnetic inductance
XL = L =2f

Inductance is the ability of an inductor to store energy in a magnetic field

-E = L * dI / dt E = L * I^2 /2

Magnetic field magnetic B field and a magnetic H field

B=u*H ; u = ur * u0 ; permeability

Force on moving charges static B

F = q * v x B ; charge velocity magnetic field

Force on moving current static B

F=B*I*l

Faraday's Law: Electric force due to a changing B-field

U = - d / dt