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Non-Metallic Oxides Experiment

Aim: To observe the pH effect in water of 3 non-metallic oxides


Method:
1. Two gas jars were filled with 100mL of distilled water, each.
2. Five drops of universal indicator were added to both jars, one acting as a
control. Colour was observed.
3. Sulphur was added to the end of a deflagrating spoon and burnt.
4. The burning sulphur was quickly transferred into one of the gas jars.
5. As the flames went out, the deflagrating spoon was replaced with the gas
jar lid.
6. The gas jars were observed.

Results (with indicator added):


Colour Before (dist.
Water)
Colour After

Sulfur Dioxide Gas Jar


Green

Air Gas Jar (Control)


Green

Red

Green (No change)

Observations:
-

The gas emitted from the sulphur solid was visibly cloudy with a yellow
tinge.
Colour change happened at a mild rate without being shaken but a lot
faster when shaken
An unpleasant smell was emitted from the burning of the sulphur solid.

Discussion:
When SO2 is dissolved into water, it becomes an acidic solution as most nonmetal oxides do (except for CO, NO and N 2O which are neutral). However, if
exposed to high concentrations, it may be harmful to eyes, lungs and tissues. To
prevent this risk, eye protection and an apron was worn.

Conclusion:
There were three chemical changes
S(s) +O2SO2 (l)
SO2 (g) +H2 O(l)> H2 SO3 (aq)
SO2 (g) +1/2O2 (aq)catalyst SO3 (g)
SO3 (g) +H2 OH2 SO4 (aq)

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