2016 BXD 3762

K bi: Cng Thng tin in t Chnh ph
Email: thongtinchinhphu@chinhphu.vn
C quan: Vn phng Chnh ph
Thi gian k: 11.03.2016 09:09:22 +07:00
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
PHN VN BN QUY PHM PHP LUT

B XY DNG
B XY DNG
CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

c lp - T do - Hnh phc
S: 01/2016/TT-BXD
H Ni, ngy 01 thng 02 nm 2016
THNG T
Ban hnh Quy chun k thut quc gia v
Cc cng trnh h tng k thut
Cn c Ngh nh s 62/2013/N-CP ngy 25/6/2013 ca Chnh ph quy nh
chc nng, nhim v, quyn hn v c cu t chc ca B Xy dng;
Cn c Ngh nh s 127/2007/N-CP ngy 01/8/2007 ca Chnh ph quy nh
chi tit thi hnh mt s iu ca Lut Tiu chun v Quy chun k thut;
Xt ngh ca V trng V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng,
B trng B Xy dng ban hnh Thng t ban hnh Quy chun k thut quc
gia v Cc cng trnh h tng k thut, m s QCVN 07:2016/BXD.
iu 1. Ban hnh km theo Thng t ny Quy chun k thut quc gia v
Cc cng trnh h tng k thut, m s QCVN 07:2016/BXD, bao gm 10 phn:
- QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD Cng trnh cp nc;
- QCVN 07-2:2016/BXD Cng trnh thot nc;
- QCVN 07-3:2016/BXD Cng trnh ho v Tuynen k thut;
- QCVN 07-4:2016/BXD Cng trnh giao thng;
- QCVN 07-5:2016/BXD Cng trnh cp in;
- QCVN 07-6:2016/BXD Cng trnh cp xng du, kh t;
- QCVN 07-7:2016/BXD Cng trnh chiu sng;
- QCVN 07-8:2016/BXD Cng trnh vin thng;
- QCVN 07-9:2016/BXD Cng trnh qun l cht thi rn v nh v sinh
cng cng;
- QCVN 07-10:2016/BXD Cng trnh ngha trang.
iu 2. Thng t ny c hiu lc thi hnh k t ngy 01/5/2016 v thay th
Thng t s 02/2010/TT-BXD ngy 05/02/2010 ca B Xy dng ban hnh Quy
chun k thut quc gia v Cc cng trnh h tng k thut th, m s QCVN
07:2010/BXD.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
iu 3. B trng, Th trng c quan ngang B, c quan thuc Chnh ph,

Ch tch y ban nhn dn cc tnh, thnh ph trc thuc Trung ng v cc t
chc, c nhn c lin quan chu trch nhim thi hnh Thng t ny./.
KT. B TRNG
TH TRNG
Phan Th M Linh
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD
QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA

CC CNG TRNH H TNG K THUT
CNG TRNH CP NC
National Technical Regulation
Technical Infrastructure Works
Water Supply
H NI - 2016
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Mc lc
Li ni u
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
1.2 i tng p dng
1.3 Cp cng trnh
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
1.5 Gii thch t ng
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Quy nh chung
2.2 Cng trnh khai thc nc th
2.3 Trm bm
2.4 Trm x l nc cp
2.5 Mng li cp nc
2.6 Bo tr, sa cha
3. QUY NH V QUN L
4. T CHC THC HIN
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Li ni u
Quy chun K thut Quc gia QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD Cc cng trnh h tng
k thut - Cng trnh cp nc do Hi Mi trng Xy dng Vit Nam bin son,
V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, B Khoa hc v Cng ngh
thm nh, B Xy dng ban hnh theo Thng t s 01/2016/TT-BXD ngy 01
thng 02 nm 2016.
Quy chun K thut Quc gia QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD thay th Chng 2 trong
Quy chun K thut Quc gia QCVN 07:2010/BXD Cc cng trnh h tng k
thut th c ban hnh theo Thng t s 02/2010/TT-BXD ngy 05 thng 02
nm 2010 ca B trng B Xy dng.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG TRNH CP NC
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
1.1.1 Quy chun ny quy nh nhng yu cu k thut phi tun th khi u t
xy dng mi, ci to, nng cp v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh cp nc.
1.1.2 Nhng quy nh trong quy chun ny c p dng cho:
- Cc cng trnh khai thc nc mt, nc di t;
- Cc nh my x l nc cp t cng trnh u tin ti trm bm nc sch;
- Mng li ng ng v trm bm tng p trn mng li.
1.2 i tng p dng
Quy chun ny p dng i vi mi t chc, c nhn c cc hot ng lin
quan n u t xy dng mi, ci to, nng cp v qun l vn hnh cc cng
trnh cp nc.
1.3 Cp cng trnh
Cp cng trnh xy dng c xc nh cn c vo quy m, mc ch, tm
quan trng, thi hn s dng (tui th) cng trnh, vt liu s dng v yu cu k
thut xy dng cng trnh. Cp cng trnh hoc hng mc cng trnh cp nc phi
c xc nh trong d n u t xy dng v ph hp vi QCVN 03:2012/BXD.
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
Cc ti liu c vin dn di y l cn thit trong quy chun ny. Trng
hp cc ti liu vin dn c sa i, b sung v thay th th p dng theo phin
bn mi nht.
QCXDVN 01:2008/BXD Quy chun xy dng Vit Nam v quy hoch xy dng;
QCVN 03:2012/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v nguyn tc phn loi,
phn cp cng trnh dn dng, cng nghip v h tng k thut th;
QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi cng nghip;
QCVN 50:2013/BTNMT Quy chun k thut Quc gia v ngng cht thi
nguy hi i vi bn thi t qu trnh x l nc.
1.5 Gii thch t ng
Trong quy chun ny, cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1.5.1 H thng cp nc l tp hp cc cng trnh khai thc, x l nc, iu
ha, vn chuyn v phn phi nc ti cc i tng dng nc.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
1.5.2 Cng trnh khai thc nc l cng trnh lm chc nng khai thc nc t
ngun nc mt hoc nc di t.
1.5.3 Mng li cp nc l mng li ng ng dn nc v cc cng trnh
trn mng li cp nc ti ni s dng.
1.5.4 Mng li cp nc vng l mng li cp nc n ni s dng theo
vng kn.
1.5.5 Mng li cp nc ct l mng li cp nc n ni s dng t
mt hng.
1.5.6 Mng cp I l cc ng ng c chc nng truyn ti nc ti mng cp II.
1.5.7 Mng cp II l cc ng ng c chc nng phn phi nc t mng cp I
n mng cp III.
1.5.8 Mng cp III (mng dch v) l cc ng ng ni t mng cp II vi
ng ng ca cc i tng dng nc.
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Quy nh chung
2.1.1 H thng cp nc phi m bo ph hp vi quy hoch xy dng, quy
hoch th, quy hoch chuyn ngnh cp nc; m bo vic bo v v s dng
hp l cc ngun nc an ton v bn vng trong iu kin bin i kh hu.
2.1.2 Kt cu v vt liu xy dng cng trnh cp nc phi m bo yu cu
bn vng, n nh trong sut thi hn s dng (tui th) cng trnh di tc ng
ca iu kin t nhin, cc tc ng ca mi trng xung quanh, cc tc ng
trong qu trnh vn hnh.
2.1.3 Cht lng nc cp cho sinh hot phi m bo yu cu ca tiu chun
v sinh nc sinh hot theo Bng 1. Ha cht, vt liu, thit b trong x l, vn
chuyn v d tr nc sinh hot khng c nh hng n cht lng nc v
sc khe ca con ngi.
Bng 1. Yu cu cht lng nc cp cho sinh hot
TT
Yu t
1
2
3
c, NTU
mu, TCU
Mi v
4
5
6
pH
cng, odH
xy ha KMnO4, mg/l
i vi h thng i vi cc trm Mc
cp nc th l v nng thn gim st
2
15
Khng c mi,
v l
6,5 - 8,5
12
2
2
15
Khng c mi,
v l
6,5 - 8,5
17
5
A
A
A
A
A
A
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
TT
Yu t
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Clorua, mg/l
St, mg/l
Mangan, mg/l
Nitrat, mg/l
Nitrit, mg/l
Fluo, mg/l
It, mg/l
Amni, mg/l
Ch, mg/l
Arsen, mg/l
Cadmi, mg/l
Thy ngn, mg/l
Nng Clo d, mg/l
20
Coliform tng s, vi
khun/100 ml
E. coli hoc Coliform chu
nhit, vi khun/100 ml
21
i vi h thng i vi cc trm Mc
cp nc th l v nng thn gim st
250
0,3
0,2
50
3
0,7 - 1,5
0,005 - 0,007
1,5
0,01
0,01
0,003
0,001
Khng > 0,5 mg/l
u mng li v
khng < 0,3 mg/l
cui mng li
0
250
0,5
0,5
50
3
1,5
0,007
1,5
0,01
0,01
0,003
0,001
Khng > 0,5 mg/l
u mng li
v khng < 0,3 mg/l
cui mng li
0
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
CH THCH:
1. i vi cc ch tiu thuc mc A:
a) Xt nghim t nht 01 ln/01 tun do c s cung cp nc thc hin;
b) Kim tra, gim st, xt nghim t nht 01 ln/01 thng do cc c quan c thm quyn thc hin.
2. i vi cc ch tiu thuc mc B:
a) Xt nghim t nht 01 ln/06 thng do c s cung cp nc thc hin;
b) Kim tra, gim st, xt nghim t nht 01 ln/06 thng do c quan c thm quyn thc hin.
2.1.4 Cng sut ca trm cp nc phi tnh cho ngy dng nc ln nht
trong nm
2.2 Cng trnh khai thc nc th
2.2.1 Cng trnh khai thc nc mt
1) Bc tin cy ca cng trnh khai thc nc mt ly theo Bng 2.
2) Cng trnh khai thc nc mt phi bo m:
- cng sut thit k. Khi phn t xy dng, cng trnh khai thc phi xy
dng ton b ngay t u;
10
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- Cng trnh lm vic an ton, n nh, bn lu; khng gy nh hng n ch

thy vn ca ngun cp nc v giao thng ng thy;
- Khong cch ti thiu gia mc nc thp nht n nh ca ca thu hoc
ng thu l 0,5 m; tnh ton vi chu k lp 50 nm.
3) Khi xy dng cng trnh khai thc nc phi tnh n kh nng sc x, no
vt bn cn, vt rc.
4) Ca thu nc:
- Ca thu kiu thng xuyn ngp: phi m bo sao cho khi thu nc khng
to xoy trn mt nc;
- Khng c xy dng ca thu nc trong lung chy ca cc phng tin
giao thng ng thy, trong lung di chuyn ca ct v ph sa y sng hoc khu
vc c rong to pht trin;
- Khi dao ng mc nc cc ma t 6 m tr ln phi b tr 2 hng ca thu
nc cao khc nhau. Khong cch theo chiu cao gia 2 hng ca ti thiu l 3 m.
Bng 2. Dng v bc tin cy ca cng trnh khai thc nc
Bc tin cy ca cng trnh khai thc nc
iu kin t nhin ca vic thu nc
Dng cng trnh khai thc nc
D dng
Trung bnh Kh khn
S cng trnh khai thc nc

a
Cng trnh khai thc nc st b
khng ngp vi cc ca thu nc d
I
tip cn qun l v c cc cng
trnh bo v v h tr cn thit
Cng trnh khai thc nc ngp cc
loi, nm xa b, thc t khng th tip I
cn c vo cc thi k trong nm
Cng trnh khai thc nc di ng:
Dng ni
II
Dng ray trt
III
II
I
II
II
III II
III III II
CH THCH
1. Bng trn c lp cho 3 s cng trnh khai thc nc: S (a) c 1 ca thu nc; S
(b) tng t nh trn nhng gm mt s ngn thu nc c trang b phng tin ngn
nga ph sa v khc phc kh khn khc; S (c) c 2 ca thu nc cch nhau theo chiu
cao mt khong cho php loi tr kh nng b gin on cng mt lc trong vic thu nc.
2. i vi cng trnh khai thc nc bc tin cy I v II phi chia cng trnh khai thc nc lm
nhiu ngn. S ngn lm vic c lp khng nh hn 2.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
11
2.2.2 Ging khoan khai thc nc di t

1) S lng ging cng tc c xc nh ph thuc vo lu lng khai thc,
kh nng cung cp ca tng cha nc v h thp mc nc cho php. S
lng ging d phng c xc nh ph thuc vo s lng ging cng tc v
mc an ton cp nc, ly theo Bng 3.
Bng 3. S lng ging khoan d phng
S lng ging
cng tc
S lng ging d phng

an ton
cp nc loi 1
an ton
cp nc loi 2
an ton
cp nc loi 3
39
12
10
20 %
10 %
CH THCH: S lng ging d phng tnh theo % s lng ging cng tc.
2) Chn ging
- Nu thu nc t tng cha nc l ct hoc cui si ln ct, ng lc phi
c chn bng si thch anh sch, trn cnh, chiu dy lp si chn ti thiu l
75 mm;
- Khong trng gia cc ng vch, gia ng vch v thnh l khoan phi c
chn k bng va xi mng hoc st vin sy kh. Lp chn pha trn tng khai thc
phi bng st vin sy kh m bo chiu su khng nh hn 5 m tnh t mt trn
ca tng khai thc.
2.3 Trm bm
2.3.1 Yu cu chung
1) Trong gian my ca trm bm khng cho php t my bm dung dch c
hi v c mi hi, ngoi tr trng hp dng my bm cp dung dch to bt
cha chy.
2) Phn chm di mt t ca trm bm phi c xy dng bng b tng ct
thp. Nu tng nm di mc nc ngm phi ph mt lp vt liu chng thm
sn y, mt trong v mt ngoi tng.
3) B tr ng ht ca trm bm
- S lng ng ht chung phi t nht l 2 ng. i vi trm bm c cng sut
nh hn 3 000 m3/ngy cho php t 1 ng ht;
- Ming vo ng ht phi m bo sao cho khi my bm lm vic khng to
xoy trn b mt v khng ht cn y b ht;
12
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- Nu cc bm c ng ht ni chung th phi t van trn ng ht ca tng

bm v trn ng ni chung. S lng van trn ng ni chung phi m bo c th
tch bt k mt my no hay mt on ng no ra m trm bm vn cp c 70%
lu lng nc tnh ton;
- Cn ni vi ming ht ca my bm phi l cn lch. ng ht ca tng my
bm ni vi ng ht chung phi cng cao nh ng v phi c dc cao dn
v pha my bm;
- Trn ng ng ht, ng y ca tng my bm v ng gp chung phi lp
t mi ni mm gn cc cm van tho lp, bo dng, sa cha, thay th
my bm v thit b khi cn thit.
4) B tr ng y ca trm bm
- Mi trm bm t nht c 2 ng y chung. Cho php b tr mt ng y
chung i vi trm c cng sut nh hn 3 000 m3/ngy hoc trong h thng c
nhiu nh my cng cp nc vo mng li;
- Trn ng ng y ca tng bm phi c van mt chiu v van ng m nc.
5) B tr thit b o
- Phi t thit b o p lc trn ng y ca tng bm;
- Phi t thit b o lu lng cho trm bm.
6) Trong gian my phi b tr thit b nng. Loi thit b nng c chn theo
trng lng t my bm ln nht t trong trm bm.
2.3.2 Trm bm ging khoan
- Din tch mt bng ca trm bm ging khoan ti thiu l 12 m2;
- Mi nh trm phi c ca rt ng;
- Cc trm bm ging xy dng vng ngp lt phi xy dng c cao sn
gian my cao hn cao mc nc cao nht ti thiu 0,5 m c tnh ti mc nc
bin dng;
- B bm v ming ging phi cao hn sn t nht l 0,3 m.
2.3.3 Trm bm cp I bm nc mt
Trm bm cp I bm nc mt c phn t xy dng th phn xy dng nh
trm phi c xy dng cho c hai giai on ngay t t u, phn thit b lp t
ph hp vi tng giai on.
2.3.4 Trm bm cp II bm nc sch
- Trong trm bm cp II b tr bm nc sinh hot, sn xut, bm nc cha
chy v c php b tr my bm ra lc v my gi ra lc;
- Mi nhm bm phi c bm d phng. Nu bm cha chy v bm nc
sinh hot cng loi th bm d phng c chn chung cho c hai nhm bm;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
13
- Lu lng ca my bm sinh hot phi m bo cung cp nc cho khu vc

thit k vo gi dng nc ln nht;
- Lu lng ca my bm cha chy phi m bo cung cp lng nc cha
chy xy ra trong gi dng nc ln nht;
- Cc trm bm s dng bin tn, trong gi dng nc t, s vng quay ca
my bm khng c gim n di 50% s vng quay nh mc. S lng bin
tn chn ti a bng s bm cng tc.
2.4 Trm x l nc cp
2.4.1 Trm x l nc cp
- Mi loi cng trnh n v ti thiu c 2 n nguyn nhm m bo iu
kin lm vic iu ha sut ngy m vi kh nng c th ngng tng cng
trnh ca trm thau ra, sa cha. i vi trm c cng sut di 3 000
m3/ng th c php ngng lm vic mt s gi thau ra, sa cha cho
php xy dng 1 n nguyn;
- Trm x l nc cp c cng sut t 10 000 m3/ng tr ln phi x l nc
ra b lc dng li hoc x vo h lng nc ra lc vi iu kin phi thc
hin cc yu cu ti QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT.
2.4.2 Dy chuyn cng ngh x l nc cp
1) Dy chuyn cng ngh x l nc mt v nc di t phi c la chn
cn c vo thnh phn tnh cht ca nc th, quy m cng sut ca trm cp
nc, yu cu cht lng nc cp cho sinh hot theo quy nh v yu cu tit
kim nng lng.
2) Cc iu kin bt buc:
- Cng trnh n v trong trm x l ti thiu phi c 2 n nguyn khi trm c
cng sut t 3 000 m3/ng tr ln;
- Khi phn t xy dng, ngn phn phi nc phi tnh cho ton b giai on
thit k;
- Trong dy chuyn cng ngh c dng b to bng c lp cn l lng, b lng
trong c tng cn l lng, b lc tip xc th phi tch kh trc khi a nc vo
cc loi b .
2.4.3 Ngn tch kh
Phi b tr ngn tch kh khi s dng b to bng c lp cn l lng, b lng
trong c lp cn l lng v b lc tip xc.
2.4.4 B to bng cn
- Trong dy chuyn cng ngh x l nc bng ha cht keo t phi b tr b
to bng. Khng c php dng ng dn nc t b to bng sang b lng;
14
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- Trm c cng sut ti 10 000 m3/ngy nn dng cc loi b to bng kiu

thy lc. Trm c cng sut ln hn 10 000 m3/ngy c th dng b to bng kiu
c kh c my khuy trn.
2.4.5 B lng
- Hm lng cn trong nc sau b lng khng c vt qu 20 mg/l;
- B lng tip xc trong cc trm x l nc di t phi tnh ton vi thi
gian nc lu li trong b ti thiu l 90 pht;
- Phi xy dng cng trnh lng s b trong trng hp nc c hm lng
cn ln hn 1 500 mg/l.
2.4.6 B lc
1) B lc nhanh trng lc
- B lc nhanh trng lc phi c tnh ton theo 2 ch lm vic, ch
lm vic bnh thng v ch lm vic tng cng. Trong cc trm x l c s
lng b lc n 20 phi d tnh ngng 1 b lc sa cha, khi s lng b ln
hn 20 phi d tnh ngng 2 b sa cha ng thi;
- Tc lc ch lm vic bnh thng ti thiu 5 m/gi v thi gian
ca 1 chu k lm vic ca b lc ln hn 12 gi;
- S lng b lc khng c nh hn 2;
- Chiu cao lp nc trn b mt lp lc trong b lc nhanh trng lc ti thiu
l 1,5 m. Chiu cao xy dng ca b phi vt qu mc nc tnh ton trong b
lc t nht l 0,3 m;
- Vt liu lc phi l ct thch anh, angtraxit nghin nh hoc lm t vt liu
khc c bn c hc v bn ha hc cn thit ( v vn khng qu 4%,
mi mn khng qu 0,5%). Angtraxit nghin nh phi c ht dng hnh lp phng
hay gn trn, tro khng qu 10%, hm lng lu hunh khng qu 3%. Khng
c php dng angtraxit c cu to lp lm vt liu lc;
- H thng phn phi tr lc ln phi m bo nc ra phun trc tip vo y
lp ng thi phi d kin kh nng kim tra, sc ra v sa cha h thng
phn phi. B c kch thc mi cnh trn mt bng nh hn 3 m phi dng h
thng phn phi tr lc ln bng ng khoan l;
- H thng phn phi bng chp lc c thit k khi p dng bin php ra
bng nc kt hp vi khng kh, kch thc mi cnh trn mt bng ca b lc
ln hn 3 m, s lng chp lc ly khng di 50 ci/m2 din tch lc ca b;
- Khi b c h thng thu nc lc v phn phi nc ra bng chp lc th
hm thu nc phi c chiu cao ti thiu l 0,9 m v phi c ca qun l, ng
knh ti thiu ca ca qun l l 0,5 m;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
15
- Kch thc ng dn hoc mng ca b lc phi tnh theo ch lm vic

tng cng.
2) B lc chm
- Tc lc tnh ton trong b lc chm phi ly trong gii hn t 0,1 - 0,3 m/gi
ty theo hm lng cn trong nc ngun;
- S b lc chm phi ly khng t hn 2. Khi ra ct lc ngay trong b lc, b
rng mi ngn ca b khng c ln qu 3 m, b di khng ln qu 30 m.
3) B lc s b
B lc s b c dng lm trong s b nc cung cp cho sn xut khng
s dng cht phn ng hoc lc s b trc khi lc chm.
4) B lc tip xc
- B lc tip xc c s dng lm sch nc theo s mt bc. H thng
phn phi nc lc v nc ra lc phi l h thng phn phi tr lc ln t
trong lp si . Trong s dy chuyn cng ngh c s dng sa vi kim
ha hoc n nh nc th khng c dng b lc tip xc;
- Khi sa cha mt b, nhng b cn li phi lm vic ch tng cng vi
tc lc khng qu 6 m/gi v thi gian ca 1 chu k lm vic khng c nh
hn 6 gi;
- Vt liu lc dng cho b lc tip xc phi l ct thnh anh v si hoc cc
loi vt liu lc khc p ng yu cu v vt liu lc nh b lc nhanh trng lc v
khng b l lng trong qu trnh lc;
- Khi lm sch nc cho nhu cu sinh hot, mt thong ca b lc tip xc
phi c h thng che y bo v cht lng nc lc.
5) B lc vt liu ni
Vt liu lc phi c bn vng v khng nh hng n cht lng nc sau
x l.
6) B lc p lc
Tc lc cho php ti a bng 1,5 ln tc lc ca b lc nhanh trng lc.
2.4.7 Kh st v mng gan trong nc
- Phi tin hnh nghin cu thc nghim trn m hnh pilot la chn phng
php kh st, kh mng gan ph hp v c thc hin ti ngun nc cp;
- Nu hm lng cn tng cng trong nc ngun c tnh n lng cn st
to thnh sau lm thong v cn c trong cc loi ha cht x l nc ln nht
ln hn 20 mg/l th phi dng b lng tip xc, thi gian nc lu li trong b lng
tip xc ti thiu phi ly bng 90 pht, ti a l 150 pht.
16
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
2.4.8 X l bn cn
Bn cn ca trm x l nc phi c thu gom, lm kh v chuyn ch ti cc
khu x l cht thi x l m bo an ton v sinh mi trng theo quy nh hoc
ti s dng, khng c php x bn cn trc tip ra mi trng xung quanh. X l
bn cn ca qu trnh x l nc phi p ng yu cu ca QCVN 50:2013/BTNMT.
2.4.9 B cha nc sch
Trong b cha phi c cc vch ngn to dng nc chy vng vi thi gian
lu nc phi ln hn 30 pht, thi gian tip xc cn thit cho vic kh trng.
2.4.10 Kh trng nc
- Ha cht c la chn kh trng phi m bo hiu qu kh trng cao
v tuyt i an ton cho sc khe con ngi, k c cng nhn vn hnh v ngi
s dng nc;
- Khi kh trng bng clo hoc cc hp cht cha clo, hm lng clo d cn
nh hn 0,5 mg/l u mng li cp nc v khng nh hn 0,3 mg/l cui
mng li;
- Trong nh cha ha cht phi trang b cc thit b bo h lao ng, h thng
thng gi, thit b bo lng clo r r, h thng dp clo khi c s c m bo an
ton cho ngi vn hnh, cho ton th nhn vin trong trm v dn c xung quanh.
2.4.11 Cc iu kin khc
- ng ni b trong trm x l phi c chiu rng ti thiu l 3,5 m, sc
chu ti cho xe ch thit b nng nht trong trm v phi c ch quay xe;
- Ngun in cp cho trm x l phi l ngun in u tin, trng hp trong
dy chuyn cng ngh c b lng trong c tng cn l lng th trong trm phi c
my pht in d phng.
2.5 Mng li cp nc
2.5.1 ng ng cp nc
1) Mng li ng ng cp nc phi chia thnh 3 cp. Nghim cm vic
u ni t ng ng ca i tng dng nc vi ng ng ca mng cp I
hoc cp II.
2) S lng cc ng ng truyn ti nc t trm bm n im u ca
mng li cp nc phi tnh n bc tin cy ca h thng cp nc v khng
c nh hn 2.
ng knh ng dn v cc ng ni phi m bo ti thiu 70% lng nc
thit k khi c s c trn mt ng.
3) Mng li ng ng cp nc phi l mng li vng. Mng li ct ch
c php p dng trong cc trng hp:
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
17
- C s sn xut c php ngng sa cha;

- Mng li cp nc cho th loi V hoc cc im dn c khi s dn di
3 000 ngi;
- Theo phn t xy dng trc khi t hon chnh mng li vng theo quy hoch.
4) ng knh ti thiu ca mng li cp nc sinh hot kt hp vi cha
chy trong cc khu th phi l 100 mm.
5) Vt liu ng, lp trng trong phi m bo bn v c hc, ha hc v khng
nh hng n cht lng nc. Trn cc ng ng truyn dn v mng li ng
phn phi phi t cc thit b kim sot lu lng, duy tu, bo dng, sa cha,
x kh, x cn xc x ng ng, gim p v n nh p lc, mi ni mm.
6) Trn ng ng t chy c p phi t cc thit b tiu nng hay thit b bo
v khc ng ng lm vic trong gii hn p lc cho php.
7) ng ng dn v mng li phi t dc v pha van x cn vi dc
khng nh hn 0,001. Khi a hnh bng phng th dc t ng cho php gim
n 0,0005.
8) i vi ng ng dn t chy khng p phi xy dng cc ging thm.
Nu a hnh qu dc phi xy dng cc ging chuyn bc gim tc dng
nc. su t ng di t phi c xc nh theo ti trng trn nh ng,
bn ca ng, nh hng ca nhit xung quanh v cc iu kin khc nhng
khng nh hn 0,7 m tnh t mt t n nh ng i vi ng knh ng nh hn
hoc bng 300 mm, khng nh hn 1m i vi ng knh ng ln hn 300 mm.
CH THCH: su t ng ti thiu c th gim so vi quy nh trn khi t ng trn va
h, c cc bin php k thut bo v ng ng.
2.5.2 ng ng qua sng, ng cao tc, ng tu ha

1) ng ng qua sng:
- S lng ng qua y sng phi khng nh hn 2;
- su t y sng n nh ng phi xc nh theo iu kin si l ca lng
sng v trng ti ln nht ca tu qua li trn sng khi th neo khng gy h hng
ng qua sng. su ti thiu l 0,5 m v phi lp bng dm;
- Phi c ging kim tra hai bn b sng v bin bo hiu cho tu thuyn qua
li trn sng.
2) ng ng qua ng cao tc, ng tu ha:
ng ng qua ng cao tc, ng tu ha phi c t trong ng lng,
hai u ng qua ng phi c ging kim tra, van chn v mi ni co gin.
2.5.3 Th p lc, thau ra, ty trng ng ng
- ng ng lp t xong phi c th p lc theo tiu chun k thut p
dng cho d n;
18
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- Trc khi a mng li vo s dng phi thau ra mng li bng nc sch;

- Sau khi thau ra mng li phi ty trng mng li, sau khi ty trng phi
ra sch ng ng bng nc sch cho ti khi lng clo d trong nc khng
vt qu 0,5 mg/l.
2.5.4 ng h o nc
- Trn cc ng ng dn nc vo ni tiu th phi t ng h o nc;
- ng h o nc phi t ti trm bm cp II, ti im kt ni gia cc trm
cp nc, u cc ng mng cp II, cp III;
- Cc khch hng s dng nc phi c ng h o nc. ng knh ng h
cho h gia nh khng c ln hn 15 mm, cp chnh xc ti thiu l cp B;
- ng h o nc phi c kim nh theo quy nh hin hnh.
2.6 Bo tr, sa cha
Cng trnh v hng mc cng trnh cp nc phi c nh k bo tr, bo
dng hoc thay th nhm m bo chc nng s dng theo thit k. Khi ht thi
hn s dng cng trnh v hng mc cng trnh cp nc, phi tin hnh sa cha
ln nhm duy tr chc nng s dng ca chng.
3. QUY NH V QUN L
3.1 D n u t xy dng, h s thit k cc cng trnh u t xy dng mi,
ci to, nng cp v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh cp nc thuc phm vi iu
chnh ca QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD phi c thuyt minh v s tun th cc quy nh
ca Quy chun ny.
3.2 Vic thm tra, thm nh v ph duyt d n u t xy dng, thit k cng
trnh cp nc c tin hnh theo quy nh hin hnh, trong phi c ni dung
v s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD i vi cc cng trnh
thuc phm vi p dng ca Quy chun ny.
4. T CHC THC HIN
4.1 B Xy dng chu trch nhim t chc ph bin, hng dn p dng
QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD cho cc i tng c lin quan.
4.2 Cc c quan qun l nh nc v xy dng, h tng k thut ti cc a
phng c trch nhim t chc kim tra s tun th cc quy nh ca Quy chun
QCVN 07-1:2016/BXD trong hot ng u t xy dng, qun l vn hnh cng
trnh cp nc trn a bn theo quy nh ca php lut hin hnh.
4.3 Trong qu trnh trin khai thc hin Quy chun ny, nu c vng mc,
cc kin gi v V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng (B Xy dng) c
hng dn v x l.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
QCVN 07-2:2016/BXD

CNG TRNH THOT NC
Sewerage
H NI - 2016
19
20
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Mc lc
Li ni u
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
1.2 i tng p dng
1.3 Cp cng trnh
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
1.5 Gii thch t ng
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu chung
2.2 Mng li thot nc
2.3 Cng trnh x l nc thi
2.4 Bo tr, sa cha
3. QUY NH V QUN L
4. T CHC THC HIN
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
21
Li ni u
k thut - Cng trnh thot nc do Hi Mi trng Xy dng Vit Nam bin
son, V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, B Khoa hc v Cng
ngh thm nh, B Xy dng ban hnh theo Thng t s 01/2016/TT-BXD
ngy 01thng 02 nm 2016.
Quy chun QCVN 07:2010 Cc cng trnh h tng k thut th c ban
hnh theo Thng t s 02/2010/TT-BXD ngy 05 thng 02 nm 2010 ca B
trng B Xy dng.
22
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG TRNH THOT NC
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
Quy chun ny quy nh cc yu cu k thut phi tun th trong u t xy
dng mi, ci to, nng cp v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh thot nc ma,
thot nc thi v x l nc thi.
1.2 i tng p dng
Quy chun ny p dng i vi cc t chc, c nhn c lin quan n hot
ng u t xy dng mi, ci to, nng cp v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh
thot nc ma, nc thi, cc cng trnh x l nc thi.
1.3 Cp cng trnh
quan trng, thi hn s dng (tui th), vt liu s dng v yu cu k thut xy
dng cng trnh. Cp cng trnh hoc hng mc cng trnh thot nc phi c
xc nh trong d n u t xy dng v ph hp vi QCVN 03:2012/BXD.
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
Cc ti liu vin dn di y l cn thit trong quy chun ny. Trng hp
cc ti liu vin dn c sa i, b sung v thay th th p dng theo phin bn
mi nht.
QCVN 01:2008/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi cng nghip
ch bin cao su thin nhin;
ch bin thy sn;
giy v bt giy;
dt may;
QCVN 14:2008/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia nc thi sinh hot;
QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi cng nghip;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
23
QCVN 05:2013/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng mi

trng khng kh xung quanh;
QCVN 50:2013/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v ngng cht thi
nguy hi i vi bn thi t qu trnh x l nc;
QCVN 52:2013/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi cng
nghip sn xut thp;
QCVN 25:2009/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi ca bi
chn lp cht thi rn;
QCVN 28:2010/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi Y t;
QCVN 29:2010/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi ca kho v
ca hng xng du.
1.5 Gii thch t ng
Trong quy chun ny cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1.5.1 H thng thot nc l mt t hp cc thit b, cng trnh k thut, mng
li thu gom nc thi t ni pht sinh n cc cng trnh x l v x nc thi ra
ngun tip nhn.
1.5.2 Mng li thot nc l h thng ng ng, cng rnh hoc knh
mng thot nc v cc cng trnh trn thu v thot nc thi, nc ma
cho mt khu vc nht nh.
1.5.3 Ngun tip nhn l cc ngun nc chy thng xuyn hoc nh k nh
sng sui, knh rch, ao h, m ph, bin, cc tng cha nc di t.
1.5.4 Nc thi sinh hot l nc thi ra t cc hot ng sinh hot ca con
ngi nh n ung, tm git, v sinh.
1.5.5 Nc thi cng nghip l nc thi ra t cc hot ng sn xut cng
nghip, lng ngh hoc cc hot ng sn xut khc.
1.5.6 Nc quy c sch l nc tun th yu cu v cht lng, p ng quy
nh ca quy chun hay tiu chun mi trng, khng phi x l trc khi x ra ngun
tip nhn. V d, nc lm mt trong h thng trao i nhit, ch nng ln nhng vn
nm trong quy nh v nhit v khng b nhim bn bi cc tp cht bn.
1.5.7 Qu trnh x l nc thi trong iu kin hiu kh l qu trnh phn hy
cc cht nhim hu c trong nc thi di tc dng ca cc vi sinh vt trong
iu kin c xy ca khng kh.
1.5.8 Qu trnh x l nc thi trong iu kin ym kh l qu trnh phn hy
cc cht nhim trong nc thi di tc dng ca cc vi sinh vt trong iu kin
khng c xy ca khng kh.
24
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
1.5.9 Thot nc nh trng lc gi l thot nc t chy. Dng khc l thot

nc c p, l dng vn chuyn nc thi t trm bm n a im x l hoc
x i.
1.5.10 Trm/nh my x l nc thi tp trung khu/cm cng nghip c nhim
v x l nc thi ca ton b cc n v/h thot nc trong khu/cm cng
nghip, l tp hp cc cng trnh tip nhn, x l nc thi t cc n v/h thot
nc trong khu/cm cng nghip t yu cu k thut v mi trng trc khi x
ra ngun tip nhn.
1.5.11 Trm/nh my x l nc thi th tp trung l trm/nh my c
nhim v x l nc thi ca mt lu vc, mt s lu vc hay ton b nc thi
ca th t yu cu k thut v mi trng trc khi x ra ngun tip nhn.
1.5.12 Trm x l nc thi cc b ca tng n v hay x nghip l trm x l
ring ca n v hay x nghip.
1.5.13 X l nc thi bng phng php c hc l qu trnh cng ngh x l
nc thi bng phng php c hc v l hc.
1.5.14 X l nc thi bng phng php sinh hc/sinh ha l qu trnh cng
ngh x l nc thi da vo kh nng ca cc vi sinh vt phn hy cc cht bn
hay cht nhim.
1.5.15 X l nc thi bng phng php ha hc l qu trnh cng ngh x l
nc thi bng ha cht. Cc cht bn s phn ng vi ha cht v to thnh cht
kt ta d lng hoc to thnh cht ha tan nhng khng c hi.
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu chung
2.1.1 H thng thot nc bn ngoi phi ph hp vi quy hoch thot nc
trong n quy hoch xy dng, quy hoch th, quy hoch chuyn ngnh thot
nc th c ph duyt v bn vng trong iu kin bin i kh hu.
2.1.2 Vt liu v kt cu ng, cng, mi ni v cc cng trnh trn mng li
thot nc phi m bo bn lu, n nh di tc ng ca ti trng, iu kin
t nhin v tc ng n mn ca mi trng xung quanh trong sut thi hn s
dng (tui th) cng trnh.
2.2 Mng li thot nc
2.2.1 ng knh ti thiu ca ng, cng thot nc ma, cng thot nc
chung trong n v l 300 mm, ngoi ng ph l 400 mm. ng knh ti
thiu ca ng, cng thot nc thi trong khu nh l 150 mm, ngoi ng ph
l 200 mm.
2.2.2 Vn tc dng chy
- Vn tc dng chy trong mng li thot nc t chy khng nh hn quy
nh Bng 1;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
25
- Vn tc dng chy ln nht ca nc thi trong cng bng kim loi khng
qu 8 m/s, trong cng phi kim loi khng qu 4 m/s;
- Vn tc dng chy ca nc thi trong ng xi phng khng c nh hn 1 m/s;
- Vn tc dng chy nh nht trong ng p lc dn bn (cn ti, cn phn
hy, bn hot tnh,..) c nn ly theo Bng 2;
- Vn tc dng chy ln nht trong mng li thot nc ma hay thot nc
chung trong cng bng kim loi khng vt qu 10 m/s, trong cng phi kim loi
khng vt qu 7 m/s;
- Vn tc dng chy ln nht trong mng dn nc ma v nc thi sn
xut quy c sch c php x vo ngun tip nhn v ly theo Bng 3.
Bng 1. Vn tc nh nht trong ng, cng, knh mng
thot nc thi, nc ma
ng knh cng (mm)
hoc mng c bn knh thy lc v y
tng ng
150 - 200
300 - 400
400 - 500
600 - 800
900 - 1 200
1 300 - 1 500
> 1 500
Vn tc (m/s)
0,7
0,8
0,9
1,0
1,15
1,2
1,3
CH THCH:
1. i vi cc loi nc thi sn xut, c tnh cht ging vi nc thi sinh hot th vn tc
chy nh nht ly theo nc thi sinh hot.
2. i vi cc on ng, cng u mng li khng m bo vn tc nh nht nh quy
nh hoc y tnh ton di 0,2 D (D - ng knh ng) th phi xy dng cc ging ty
ra hay p dng gii php phun p lc.
3. Vn tc dng chy nh nht trong cng ca nc ma, nc thi lng hoc x l
sinh hc cho php ly bng 0,4 m/s.
2.2.3 dc nh nht
- dc ti thiu ca cng thot nc l 1/D (D - ng knh cng, mm);
- dc ti thiu ca rnh thot nc ma bn ng khng nh hn 0,003.
26
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
2.2.4 y ca ng thot nc thi

- i vi cng D = 200 - 300 mm, y khng qu 0,6 D;
- i vi cng D > 900 mm, y khng qu 0,8 D;
- i vi mng c chiu cao H t 0,9 m tr ln v tit din ngang c hnh
dng bt k y khng c qu 0,8 H.
Bng 2. Vn tc nh nht trong ng dn bn
m ca
bn %
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
Vn tc dng chy trong ng ng p lc dn bn (m/s)

ph thuc vo ng knh ng dn bn D (mm)
D = 150 - 200
D = 250 - 400
1,4
1,5
1,3
1,4
1,2
1,3
1,1
1,2
1,0
1,1
0,9
1,0
0,8
0,9
Bng 3. Vn tc dng chy ln nht cho php
Tn loi t hay kiu gia c mng dn

Gia c bng cc tm b tng
vi, sa thch
lt c va
Ct nh, ct va, pha st
Ct th, pha st gy
Pha st
St
Lp c y mng
Lp c thnh mng
Vn tc chy ln nht (m/s)

ng vi chiu su dng nc
H = 0,4 - 1,0m
4,0
4,0
3,5
0,4
0,8
1,0
1,2
1,0
1,6
2.2.5 su chn ng nh nht (tnh n nh ng)

- Khu vc khng c xe c gii qua li: 0,3 m;
- Khu vc c xe c gii qua li: 0,5 m i vi tt c cc lo ng knh ng
tnh t cao mt ng. Trong trng hp c bit khi chiu su nh hn 0,5 m
th phi c bin php bo v ng.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
27
2.2.6 Ti im u ni to bi tuyn ng nhnh bn vi tuyn ng chnh phi

c ging thm (chi tit ging thm theo mc 2.2.8).
2.2.7 Ging thu nc ma
- Phi b tr ging thu nc ma trn ng ph, qung trng nhm m bo
thu ht nc ma. Chu k lp trn ma tnh ton c quy nh trong QCXDVN
01:2008/BXD;
- Khi chiu rng ng ph nh hn 30 m hoc khi dc dc ln hn 0,03
th khong cch gia cc ging thu khng ln hn 30 m;
- Chiu di ca on ng ni t ging thu n ging thm ca ng cng
khng ln hn 40 m. ng knh ti thiu ca on ng ni phi xc nh theo
din tch thu nc ma tnh ton nhng khng c di 300 mm;
- y ca ging thu nc ma phi c h thu cn vi chiu su ln hn hoc
bng 0,3 m v ca thu phi c song chn rc;
- i vi h thng thot nc chung trong cc n v , ging thu phi c cu
to ngn mi;
- i vi mng li thot nc ma khi chnh ct y ng nh hn hoc
bng 0,5 m, ng knh ng di 1 500 mm v tc dng chy khng qu 4 m/s
th cho php ni ng bng ging thm. Khi chnh ct ln hn phi c ging
chuyn bc.
2.2.8 Ging thm
1) Trong mng li thot nc thi, ging thm cn t nhng ch:
- Ni cc tuyn cng;
- ng cng chuyn hng, thay i dc hoc thay i ng knh, thay
i ct a hnh;
- Khong cch gia cc ging thm trn cc on cng t thng theo Bng 4;
- Trong cc ging thm c u ni vi cng ng knh t 700 mm tr ln cho
php lm sn cng tc mt pha ca mng. Sn cch tng i din khng nh
hn 100 mm. Trong cc ging thm c cng ng knh t 2 000 mm tr ln cho
php t sn cng tc trn dm cng xn; khi kch thc phn h ca mng
khng c nh hn 2 000 x 2 000 mm.
2) Kch thc trn mt bng ca ging thm quy nh nh sau:
- Cng c ng knh nh hn hay bng 800 mm, kch thc bn trong ging
thm D = 1 000 mm hoc 1 000 x 1 000 mm;
- Cng c ng knh D ln hn 800 mm, kch thc bn trong ging thm c
chiu di bng 1 200 mm v chiu rng bng D + 500 mm;
- Ming ging c kch thc bn trong nh nht l 700 x 700 mm hoc ng
knh trong nh nht l 700 mm.
28
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Bng 4. Khong cch gia cc ging thm

ng knh ng D (mm)
Khong cch gia cc ging thm (m)
150 - 300
400 - 600
700 - 1 000
> 1 000
20 - 30
40
60
100
CH THCH: i vi cc ng ng knh D 400 - 600 mm, nu y di 0,5 D v vn

tc tnh ton bng vn tc nh nht th cc khong cch gia cc ging bng 30 m.
3) ng knh ti thiu ca ging trn l 1 000 mm.

4) Chiu cao phn cng tc ca ging (tnh t sn cng tc ti dn c ging)
khng nh hn 1,8 m.
5) Trong ging phi c thang ln xung phc v cho cng vic bo tr.
6) Trong nhng khu vc xy dng hon thin, np ging t bng cao
mt ng. Trong khu vc trng cy, np ging cao hn mt t ti thiu 50 mm,
cn trong khu vc khng xy dng l 200 mm.
7) Phi chng thm cho thnh v y ging.
8) Np ging thm v ging chuyn bc phi bng vt liu v kt cu m bo
kh nng chu ti trng tiu chun tng ng vi ng hoc va h.
2.2.9 Ging chuyn bc v cc ging khc
Ging chuyn bc, ging thu nc ma, ging ty ra, ging kim tra, ca x
nc thi, ca x nc ma v ging trn nc ma phi ph hp vi yu cu k
thut ca tiu chun k thut c la chn p dng.
2.2.10 ng lun (Diu ke)
ng lun phi c b tr khi ng ng thot nc qua sng, qua ng (nu cn).
Trc v sau on ng qua sng, qua ng phi c ging thm v trong trng
hp c bit phi c thit b kha chn.
2.2.11 Ca x nc thi, nc ma v ging trn nc ma
Kt cu ca x nc thi x l hoc nc ma vo sng h cn phi m
bo vic xo trn nc thi lm sch hoc nc ma vi nc sng h c hiu
qu nht. Sn to ming x phi xt n tc ng ca tu b i li, iu kin a
cht, thy vn ca sng h.
2.2.12 Thot kh cho mng li thot nc
Phi b tr h thng thot kh cho mng li thot nc thi.
2.2.13 Trm bm, b cha nc thi sinh hot, sn xut
- Theo mc tin cy, trm bm nc thi v trm cp kh c phn bit
thnh ba loi, nu trong Bng 5;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
29
Bng 5. tin cy ca trm bm v trm cp kh

Phn loi theo tin cy c tnh lm vic ca trm bm, trm cp kh
Loi I
Loi II
Loi III
Khng cho php ngng hay gim lu lng

Cho php ngng bm nc thi khng qu 6 gi
Cho php ngng bm nc thi khng qu 1 ngy
- Trn tuyn ng dn nc thi vo trm bm phi c van chn;

- S lng ng ng p lc i vi trm bm loi I khng nh hn 2 v
phi m bo khi c s c mt ng ng ngng lm vic th ng dn cn li
phi m bo ti 100 % lu lng tnh ton. Khi phi xt n vic s dng
my bm d phng;
- i vi trm bm thuc tin cy loi II v loi III cho php ch c mt
ng ng p lc. Mi my bm cn c mt ng ht ring;
- Trong cc trm bm bn cn cn phi c bin php ra ng ht v ng y;
- Trong ngn thu nc thi phi c song chn rc. Phi c bin php chng
lng cn trong ngn thu cha nc ca trm bm;
- Kt cu ngn thu nc thi phi bo m khng nc thi ngm vo t;
- Phi c bin php thng gi v m bo an ton cho ngi vn hnh b cha,
trm bm;
- Phi c h thng palng nng h bm chuyn ng theo 2 phng ng v
ngang phc v cng tc bo dng v khc phc s c.
2.2.14 Trm cp kh
- Trong cc nh ca trm cp kh cho php t cc thit b lc khng kh, cc
my bm bm nc k thut v x cn b aeroten, my bm bn hot tnh, cc
thit b iu khin tp trung, cc thit b phn phi, my bin p, cc phng sinh
hot v cc thit b ph tr khc;
- Trm cp kh phi m bo yu cu vn hnh theo cng ngh v c gii php
chng chy n.
2.3 Cng trnh x l nc thi
2.3.1 Nc thi sau khi x l qua trm/nh my x l phi t yu cu ti cc
quy chun QCVN 14:2008/BTNMT, QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT, QCVN 28:2010/BTNMT,
QCVN 50:2013/BTNMT ph hp vi tng loi nc thi v ngun tip nhn.
CH THCH: Vi cc trm x l nc thi ca tng nh my/khu cng nghip, nc thi sau khi x
l phi t yu cu ca quy chun c lin quan: QCVN 01:2008/BTNMT; QCVN 11:2008/BTNMT;
QCVN 12:2008/BTNMT; QCVN 13:2008/BTNMT; QCVN 25:2009/BTNMT; QCVN 29:2010/BTNMT;
QCVN 36:2010/BTNMT; QCVN 52:2013/BTNMT.
30
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
2.3.2 Vic qun l bn thi thu gom c t h thng thot nc v x l

nc thi phi tun th quy nh ca quy chun QCVN 50:2013/BTNMT.
2.3.3 Trm/nh my x l nc thi phi c thit b thu gom v kh mi hoc
phi c cc gii php ngn nga mi, kh thi pht tn ra mi trng xung quanh,
tun th QCVN 05:2013/BTNMT.
2.3.4 Cc cng trnh n v trong trm/nh my x l nc thi:
1) Song chn rc phi c lp t mi trm x l nc thi vi cng sut
bt k.
2) Cc trm x l nc thi c cng sut 100 m3/ngy m phi c b lng ct.
3) Thit b thu du m phi c b tr khi nng du m ln hn 100 mg/l.
4) Thi gian lu thy lc trong b iu ha lu lng v nng khng
di 6 gi.
5) Phi b tr b lm thong s b v ng t sinh hc tng hiu sut lng
v m bo iu kin nng cht rn l lng ca dng nc thi vo cc cng

trnh x l sinh hc di 150 mg/l.
6) Xiclon thy lc: khi ln thy lc ca ht cn t 5 mm/s tr ln dng
xiclon n gin; khi ln thy lc ca ht cn t 0,2 mm/s tr ln dng xiclon c
mng ngn v vch hnh tr hay xiclon nhiu tng.
7) Thit b hay b tuyn ni: thi gian tuyn ni khng di 20 pht.
8) H sinh hc: chiu su h sinh hc k kh phi khng di 3 m; chiu su
h sinh hc ty tin (thiu kh v hiu kh) phi khng di 2 m; chiu su h sinh

hc hiu kh lm thong t nhin phi khng di 1m, lm thong cng bc
khng qu 4 m.
9) Cc cng trnh x l nc thi trn t t: cnh ng ti nng nghip, bi
lc ngp nc c php t nhng ni c iu kin a cht thy vn, p

ng nhng yu cu v sinh ca a phng.
10) B lc sinh hc l cng trnh thuc cng ngh sinh trng dnh bm c s
dng x l sinh hc nc thi bc hai, lm cng trnh chnh trong s cng ngh.
- B lc sinh hc (kiu nh git v cao ti) lm sch bng phng php sinh
hc hon ton v khng hon ton;
- Cho php s dng b lc sinh hc nh git x l sinh hc hon ton
trm c cng sut khng qu 1 000 m3/ng;
- Cho php s dng b lc sinh hc cao ti cho trm c cng sut ti 50 000 m3/ng;
- Cho php p dng b lc sinh hc lm sch nc thi sn xut lm cng
trnh xy ha chnh trong s lm sch mt bc hoc lm cng trnh xy ha bc I
hoc bc II trong s lm sch hai bc (hon ton v khng hon ton).
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
31
11) Aeroten
- Xy dng v vn hnh b aeroten cn cn c vo cc yu t thnh phn v

tnh cht cng nh cng sut nc thi (nhu cu xy cn cho qu trnh sinh ha
(BOD) 20, hiu qu s dng khng kh);
- Hm lng cc cht c hi phi nh hn ngng gii hn cho php m
bo s hot ng bnh thng ca vi sinh vt - tc nhn ch o phn hy cc
cht bn trong nc thi.
12) B nn bn phi c b tr trong cc cng trnh x l nc thi c b
aeroten.
13) B lm thong xy ha hon ton (hay b aeroten lm thong ko di),
knh xy ha tun hon phi c xem xt nh mt trong nhng phng n x

l nc thi bc II, bc III hay x l trit nc thi trc khi x ra ngun hay
tun hon ti s dng nc thi. Phi loi b cc tp cht c hc th khi nc thi
m bo yu cu trc khi dn vo cc cng trnh ny.
14) B m tan
- B m tan phi c xem xt nh mt phng n phn hy cn lng ca

nc thi sinh hot v sn xut i vi cc trm c cng sut t 7 000 m3/ng tr
ln. Cho php a vo b cc cht hu c khc nhau sau khi nghin nh rc t
song chn, cc loi ph liu c ngun gc hu c ca cc x nghip;
- Cn c gii php phng n v an ton chy n cho b m tan.
15) Cc cng trnh, thit b lm kh hay tch nc khi bn
- Sn phi bn trn nn t t nhin hay nhn to, phi b tr dn ng thu nc
bn v khng cho php nc bn thm vo trong t;
- Lm kh bng cc thit b c gii p dng khi cng sut ln v d khc phc
cc nh hng ca t nhin (ma nhiu, m khng kh cao) hay t ai cht hp.
CH THCH: khc phc nh hng ca ma, p dng kiu sn phi c mi che, trn c
s so snh cc ch tiu kinh t - k thut.
16) Bi lc ct si, ho lc v bi lc ngp nc trng cy
-Bi lc ct si v ho lc c p dng i vi cc cng trnh x l nc thi

ti ch hay phn tn cho cm dn c. Nc thi sau x l c x vo trong t, qua
h thng ng c l t trong bi lc. Chiu dy lp t khng bo ha (tnh t y
bi lc n mc nc ngm cao nht) c xc nh theo loi t nh sau: (a) > 1,5 m
i vi t ct, mn, ct pha; (b) > 0,6 m i vi t ct mn, st;
- Vic xy dng, vn hnh bi lc ct si v ho lc phi tun th cc quy nh
c lin quan.
17) Cc cng trnh v thit b x l khc tun th cc Quy nh hin hnh
32
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
2.4 Bo tr, sa cha

Cng trnh v hng mc cng trnh thot nc phi c nh k bo tr, bo
dng hoc thay th nhm m bo chc nng s dng theo thit k trong sut
thi hn s dng.
3. QUY NH V QUN L
ci to, nng cp v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh thot nc ma, thot
nc thi v x l nc thi thuc phm vi iu chnh ca QCVN 072:2016/BXD phi c thuyt minh v s tun th cc quy nh ca Quy chun
ny.
3.2 Vic thm tra, thm nh v ph duyt d n u t xy dng, thit k cng
trnh cp nc c tin hnh theo quy nh hin hnh, trong phi c ni
dung v s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07-2:2016/BXD i vi cc cng
trnh thuc phm vi p dng ca Quy chun ny.
4. T CHC THC HIN
phng c trch nhim t chc kim tra s tun th cc quy nh ca Quy
chun QCVN 07-2:2016/BXD trong hot ng u t xy dng, qun l vn
hnh cng trnh cp nc trn a bn theo quy nh ca php lut hin hnh.
cc kin gi v V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng (B Xy dng)
c hng dn v x l.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
QCVN 07-3:2016/BXD

CNG TRNH HO V TUYNEN K THUT
Trench & Tunnel
H NI - 2016
33
34
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Mc lc
Li ni u
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi p dng
1.2 i tng p dng
1.3 Cp cng trnh
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
1.5 Gii thch t ng
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Quy nh chung
2.2 Ho k thut
2.3 Tuy nen k thut
2.4 Bo tr, sa cha
3. QUY NH V QUN L
4. T CHC THC HIN
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
35
Li ni u
k thut - Cng trnh ho v tuy nen k thut do Hi Mi trng Xy dng Vit
Nam bin son, V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, B Khoa hc v
Cng ngh thm nh, B Xy dng ban hnh theo Thng t s 01/2016/TT-BXD
ngy 01 thng 02 nm 2016.
36
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG TRNH HO V TUY NEN K THUT
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
dng mi, ci to v qun l vn hnh cng trnh ho v tuy nen k thut.
1.2 i tng p dng
ng u t xy dng mi, ci to v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh tuy nen v
ho k thut.
1.3 Cp cng trnh
Cp cng trnh xy dng c xc nh cn c vo quy m, mc ch, tm quan
trng, thi hn s dng (tui th), vt liu s dng v yu cu k thut xy dng cng
trnh. Cp cng trnh hoc hng mc cng trnh ho v tuy nen k thut phi c xc
nh trong d n u t xy dng v ph hp vi QCVN 03:2012/BXD.
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
Cc ti liu vin dn di y l cn thit trong quy chun ny. Trng hp
cc ti liu vin dn c sa i, b sung v thay th th p dng theo phin bn
mi nht.
QCVN 33:2011/BTTTT Quy chun k thut quc gia v lp t mng cp
ngoi vi vin thng;
QCVN QT 08:2010/BCT Quy chun k thut quc gia v k thut in.
1.5 Gii thch t ng
Trong Quy chun ny cc t ng di y c hiu nh sau:
1.5.1 Ho k thut l cng trnh ngm theo tuyn c kch thc nh lp t
cc ng dy, cp v cc ng ng k thut.
1.5.2 Tuy nen k thut l cng trnh ngm theo tuyn c kch thc
m bo cho con ngi c th thc hin cc nhim v lp t, sa cha v bo
tr cc thit b, cc ng dy, cp v cc ng ng k thut.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
37
1.5.3 H ga k thut l hp di mt t nm trong h thng ho k thut,

dng lp t, u ni cc cng trnh h tng ng dy, cp vin thng, in
lc, chiu sng cng cng, ng ng cp nc, ng ng cp nng lng (nu
c) v cp d tr.
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Quy nh chung
2.1.1 Cng trnh ho v tuy nen k thut phi ph hp vi quy hoch xy
dng, quy hoch th c cp c thm quyn ph duyt.
2.1.2 Tn sut (hoc chu k) lp tc ng ca iu kin t nhin n cc cng
trnh ho v tuy nen k thut phi ph hp vi tiu chun k thut c la chn
p dng, ph hp vi thi hn s dng v c xt n yu t bin i kh hu.
2.1.3 Vt liu, kt cu cng trnh ho v tuy nen k thut phi m bo yu cu
v bn, n nh trong sut thi hn s dng (tui th) di tc ng ca ti
trng v mi trng t nhin, p ng cc yu cu k thut theo tiu chun c
la chn p dng.
2.1.4 Kch thc ca ho v tuy nen k thut phi m bo an ton trong qu
trnh khai thc v s dng.
2.1.5 Vic u ni cc cng trnh h tng k thut ngm vi nhau v vi cc cng
trnh ngm khc phi m bo an ton thun tin v m bo yu cu k thut.
2.1.6 Cng trnh ho, tuy nen k thut phi m bo cc yu cu v an ton
chy n, chiu sng, thng gi, thot nc.
2.1.7 Ho v tuy nen k thut phi c du hiu nhn bit trn mt t, trong
tuy nen k thut.
2.2 Ho k thut
2.2.1 Cu to ho k thut
1) Kch thc ho k thut c xc nh theo nhu cu (c d phng 10%) lp
t ng dy, ng ng k thut v khong cch an ton gia cc ng dy,
ng ng.
2) Khong cch t nh np ho ti mt ca h ph khng nh hn 0,3 m, ti
mt ng ca xe chy khng nh hn 0,7 m. Mp ho cch tng nh khng nh
hn 1,0 m.
3) Ti v tr giao nhau, chuyn hng v trn ng thng phi c mt h ga
k thut vi khong cch ti a 100 m.
2.2.2 ng dy, ng ng trong ho k thut
1) ng dy, ng ng trong ho k thut c t trong cc ngn ring
bit. Trng hp ho k thut khng c cc ngn ring bit, ng dy, ng ng
38
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
phi t trn nhng gi . Kt cu gi phi m bo bn, n nh, an ton

v thun tin trong qu trnh qun l, vn hnh h thng.
2) ng dy, ng ng trong ho k thut phi bo m cc yu cu v c,
l, ha, in, phi m bo cc tnh nng chng m, chng n mn, chng cn
trng v ng vt gm nhm.
3) Khong cch ng dy, ng ng trong ho k thut tun th QCXDVN
01:2008/BXD, QCVN QT 08:2010/BCT, QCVN 33:2011/BTTTT v cc quy
nh chuyn ngnh c lin quan.
2.2.3 H ga k thut
1) Kch thc thng thy ti thiu trn mt bng ca h ga k thut trong h
thng ho k thut: chiu di l 2 m, chiu rng bng chiu rng ho nhng khng
nh hn 1 m.
2) Phi c thang cng tc trong h ga k thut.
3) Mt np h ga k thut
- Phi bng cao trnh hon thin ng giao thng v h ph;
- Phi cao hn cao mt t khu vc trng cy xanh ti thiu 0,05 m;
- Phi cao hn cao mt t trong cc khu vc khng xy dng ti thiu
l 0,2 m;
- Mt np h ga k thut phi m bo chu ti trng tc ng trong mi
trng hp;
- Phi m bo cht thi rn khng lt xung h ga k thut.
2.3 Tuy nen k thut
2.3.1 Cu to tuy nen k thut
1) Chiu cao thng thy ti thiu ca tuy nen k thut l 1,9 m; chiu rng
thng thy ti thiu l 1,6 m. Chiu rng thng thy ca li i li trong tuy nen k
thut khng nh hn 0,8 m.
2) y ca tuy nen k thut phi c dc dc ti thiu 0,1% v pha h
thu nc.
3) Phi b tr ca ln xung ti ch giao nhau v trn tuyn tuy nen vi khong
cch ti a 500 m/ca. Cc ca phi c thang cng tc xung tuy nen.
4) Phi c h thng chiu sng, h thng thng hi, thng tin lin lc, thit b
tn hiu t ng khi pht sinh s c chy n.
5) Trong tuy nen k thut phi c h thng cc bin bo li i, li thot him.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
39
2.3.2 ng ng, ng dy trong tuy nen k thut

1) ng ng, ng dy trong tuy nen k thut c b tr trn nhng gi .
Kt cu gi ng dy, ng ng trong tuy nen phi m bo bn, n nh,
an ton v thun tin trong qu trnh qun l, vn hnh h thng.
2) Phi c khong h gia thnh tuy nen k thut v ng ng, ng dy
trong tuy nen k thut; gia cc ng dy, ng ng vi nhau m bo thun
tin cho bo dng v sa cha.
3) Khong cch gia cc ng dy, ng ng trong tuy nen k thut tun
th QCXDVN 01:2008/BXD, QCVN QT 08:2010/BCT, QCVN 33:2011/BTTTT
v cc quy nh chuyn ngnh c lin quan.
4) ng dy, ng ng trong tuy nen k thut phi bo m cc yu cu v
c, l, ha, in; phi m bo cc tnh nng chng m, chng n mn, chng cn
trng v ng vt gm nhm.
2.4 Bo tr, sa cha
Cng trnh v hng mc cng trnh ho v tuy nen k thut phi c nh k
bo tr, bo dng hoc thay th trong sut thi hn s dng cng trnh nhm m
bo chc nng s dng theo thit k.
3. QUY NH V QUN L
ci to v qun l vn hnh cng trnh ho v tuy nen k thut thuc phm vi iu
chnh ca QCVN 07-3:2016/BXD phi c thuyt minh v s tun th cc quy nh
ca Quy chun ny.
3.2 Vic thm tra, thm nh d n u t xy dng, thit k xy dng cng
trnh ho v tuy nen k thut c tin hnh theo quy nh hin hnh, trong
phi c ni dung v s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07-3:2016/BXD i vi
cc cng trnh thuc phm vi p dng ca Quy chun ny.
4. T CHC THC HIN
phng c trch nhim t chc kim tra s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 073:2016/BXD trong hot ng u t xy dng, qun l vn hnh cng trnh ho v
tuy nen k thut trn a bn theo quy nh ca php lut hin hnh.
mi kin c gi v V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng (B Xy dng)
c hng dn v x l.
40
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
QCVN 07-4:2016/BXD

CNG TRNH GIAO THNG
Transportation Infrastructure
H NI - 2016
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Mc lc
Li ni u
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
1.2 i tng p dng
1.3 Cp cng trnh
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
1.5 Gii thch t ng
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu chung
2.2 ng th
2.3 Qung trng
2.4 H ph, ng i b v ng xe p
2.5 Bi xe, bn dng xe but, bn xe lin tnh
2.6 Trm thu ph
2.7 Nn ng
2.8 o ng
2.9 ng t chuyn dng
2.10 Nt giao trong th
2.11 Cu trong th
2.12 Cng trnh giao thng ngm th
2.13 Bi xe ngm
2.14 Bo tr, sa cha
3. QUY NH V QUN L
4. T CHC THC HIN
41
42
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Li ni u
Quy chun K thut Quc gia QCVN 07-4:2016/BXD Cc cng trnh h
tng k thut. Cng trnh giao thng do Hi Mi trng Xy dng Vit Nam
bin son, V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, B Khoa hc v
ngy 01 thng 02 nm 2016.
Quy chun K thut Quc gia QCVN 07-4:2016/BXD thay th Chng 4
trong Quy chun K thut Quc gia QCVN 07:2010/BXD Cc cng trnh h
tng k thut th c ban hnh theo Thng t s 02/2010/TT-BXD ngy 05
thng 02 nm 2010 ca B trng B Xy dng.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
43

CNG TRNH GIAO THNG
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
dng mi v ci to cc cng trnh giao thng th.
Quy chun ny khng bao gm cc cng trnh giao thng nh tu in ngm,
ng st th, cng ng thy, sn bay.
1.2 i tng p dng
ng u t xy dng mi v ci to cc cng trnh giao thng th.
1.3 Cp cng trnh

dng cng trnh. Cp cng trnh hoc hng mc cng trnh giao thng phi c
xc nh trong d n u t xy dng v ph hp vi QCVN 03:2012/BXD.
1.4 Ti liu vin dn

bn mi nht.
QCVN 06:2010/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v an ton chy cho nh v
cng trnh;
QCVN 07-2:2016/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v cc cng trnh h
tng k thut. Cng trnh thot nc;
QCVN 07-7:2016/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v cc cng trnh h
tng k thut. Cng trnh chiu sng;
QCVN 08:2009/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v cng trnh ngm th.
Phn II Ga ra t.
QCVN 10:2014/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v xy dng cng trnh
m bo ngi khuyt tt tip cn s dng.
44
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

1.5 Gii thch t ng

1.5.1 ng th l ng nm trong phm vi a gii hnh chnh ni thnh,
ni th.
1.5.2 ng ngoi th l ng nm ngoi phm vi a gii hnh chnh ni
thnh, ni th.
1.5.3 Qung trng trc cng trnh cng cng l khng gian pha trc cc
cng trnh cng cng ln ca th, trc cc ga, cng; c th l mt u mi hi
t ca cc trc ng chnh, hoc cnh cc trc ng chnh.
1.5.4 Qung trng giao thng, qung trng trc cu l mt b phn ca h
thng giao thng th; c tc dng phn lung giao thng hp l, m bo lu
thng thun tin, thong, thng sut, an ton.
1.5.5 Lu lng xe chy (hay lu lng giao thng) l s lng xe chy qua
mt mt ct ngang ng trong mt n v thi gian. n v tnh l xe/ng. hoc
xe/h, k hiu: Nxe/ng., Nxe/h.
1.5.6 Lu lng xe thit k l s xe con c quy i t cc loi xe khc chy
trn ng, thng qua mt mt ct trong mt n v thi gian (mt ngy m hoc
mt gi), tnh cho nm tng lai. Nm tng lai l nm th 20 i vi ng mi
v 15 nm i vi ng nng cp ci to k t khi a ng vo s dng.
1.5.7 Lu lng xe thit k gi cao im l lu lng xe gi cao im th 30
ca nm thng k tnh trong nm tng lai c quy i ra xe con, vit tt l Ngc
c th nguyn (xe con q/h). Lu lng ny chn v b tr s ln xe, d bo
cht lng dng xe v t chc giao thng. Ngc c xc nh bng cch:
- Khi c thng k lu lng xe gi trong nm th ly lu lng xe gi cao
im th 30 ca nm thng k xc nh h s phn phi khng u lu lng xe
trong ngy ca nm thng k;
- Khi khng c s liu thng k th lu lng xe thit k gi cao im ly
bng 10 n 15% ca lu lng xe thit k trong ngy m khi chn cp thit k ca
ng, c th l: Ngc = (0,10 0,15) Nng. sau khi quy i ra xe con Ngc (xc q/h) v
Nng. (xc q/ng.).
1.5.8 Kh nng thng hnh (hay kh nng thng xe) l lu lng xe ln nht
c th thng qua trn mt ln xe m bo an ton, c th nguyn l xcq/h-ln.
Kh nng thng hnh dng tnh s ln xe cn thit ca mt ct ngang ng,
nh gi cht lng dng xe, t chc giao thng.
1.5.9 Tc thit k (VTK) l tc dng tnh ton cc ch tiu hnh hc gii
hn ca ng dng trong trng hp kh khn bo m iu kin tin li v an
ton giao thng ca cp ng.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
45
1.5.10 Tc l thuyt (VLT) l tc ln nht xe n chic trong iu kin

vng xe c th chy. N ph thuc vo yu t hnh hc ca mi on ng, c
s dng nh gi cht lng khai thc ca cc phng n ng. Tc l
thuyt ln hn tc thit k.
1.5.11 Tc lu hnh cho php (VLH) l tc cho php lu hnh trn mt
on ng no do c quan qun l ng quy nh m bo an ton giao
thng, hn ch tai nn.
1.5.12 Tc khai thc trung bnh ca tuyn ng (VKT) l tc trung bnh
ca tuyn ng c xt n tt c cc iu kin c nh hng ti tc xe chy
nh: lu lng xe, thnh phn giao thng, iu kin ca ng, yu cu hn ch
tc xe chy khi qua khu dn c, ch xe cc ni giao cng mc. Tc khai
thc trung bnh ca tuyn ng nh hn tc thit k v tc l thuyt.
2 QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu chung
2.1.1 Xy dng cc cng trnh giao thng th phi ph hp vi quy hoch
xy dng, quy hoch th c cp c thm quyn ph duyt v cc quy nh
v qun l kt cu h tng giao thng ng b.
2.1.2 Kt cu cng trnh giao thng th phi m bo n nh, bn vng, ph
hp vi iu kin t nhin, thch ng vi bin i kh hu v mc nc bin dng.
2.1.3 Cng trnh giao thng th phi m bo cho xe cha chy tip cn ti
cc cng trnh xy dng, tip cn ti cc hng cp nc cha chy.
2.1.4 Cng trnh giao thng th phi m bo cho ngi khuyt tt tip cn
s dng theo quy nh ti QCVN 10:2014/BXD.
2.2 ng th
2.2.1 Bnh ng th
1) Tm nhn ti thiu trn bnh v mt ct dc ng:
Khng cho php xy dng cc cng trnh v trng cy cao qu 0,5 m trong
phm vi cn m bo tm nhn.
2) Bn knh ng cong trn bnh
- Tr s bn knh ng cong (tnh theo tim ng) ti thiu gii hn, ti thiu
thng thng v ti thiu khng yu cu b tr siu cao c ly theo Bng 1;
- Vi ng ph ci to v ng mi trn a hnh c bit kh khn, nu c
cn c kinh t - k thut, cho php gim tr s tm nhn cho trong Bng 1, khi
phi c bin bo hn ch tc ;
- Ti cc nt giao th, bn knh ng cong c tnh theo b va quy nh
ti thiu l 12 m, ti cc qung trng giao thng c quy nh ti thiu l 15 m;
46
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- cc th ci to bn knh ng cong cc nt giao cho php gim

xung, nhng khng nh hn 5 m;
- cc ng ni b trong khu nh cho php gim bn knh ti thiu theo b
va, nhng khng nh hn 3 m.
3) i vi cc ph ct:
- Bn knh quay xe dng vng xuyn c quy nh ti thiu l 10 m;
- Din tch bi quay xe dng khng phi vng xuyn c quy nh ti thiu l
12 m x 12 m
4) Ni tip on thng v on cong trn
- Khi VTK 60 km/h gia on thng v on cong trn c ni tip bng
ng cong chuyn tip;
- Khi ng cong c b tr siu cao th cn c mt on ni siu cao, trn
mt ct ngang 2 mi on thng c chuyn dn thnh mt ct ngang mt mi
ti on cong trn.
5) i vi ng cao tc, ng trc chnh th, ng chnh th v cc
ng khc c 4 ln xe tr ln, c b tr di phn cch gia th ti cc on c b
tr siu cao cn phi thit k h thng cc ging thu nc ma b sung dc theo
mp di phn cch, ging thm v ng cng thot nc ti cc ni tp trung nc.
6) Cc on ng cong, cc on k tip vi cc nhnh ni ra, vo ng cao
tc th, ng trc chnh th, ng chnh th v ng lin khu vc phi
thit k chi tit quy hoch mt ng b mt phn xe chy, l ng, h ng v quy
hoch h thng cng trnh thot nc (ging thu, ging thm, cng thot nc).
2.2.2 Mt ct dc ng th
1) Mt ct dc ng c xc nh theo tim ng phn xe chy i vi
ng c mt ct ngang i xng qua tim ng.
- Trong trng hp ng c di phn cch gia th mt ct dc c thit k
theo mp phn xe chy nu mt ct ngang c dc mt mi;
- Trong trng hp gia ng c ng xe in th mt ct dc c xc
nh theo tim ng xe in nu ng xe in c cng mc vi ng b.
Bng 1. Cc tr s gii hn thit k bnh v mt ct dc ng
TT
Tc thit k (km/h)
Cc yu t
100
80
60
50
40
30
20
- Ti thiu gii hn
400
250
125
80
60
30
15
- Ti thiu thng thng
600
400
200
100
75
50
50
4 000
2 500
1 500 1 000 600
350
250
(1)
Bn knh ng cong nm, (m)

1
- Ti thiu khng siu cao
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

TT
47
Tc thit k (km/h)
Cc yu t
Tm nhn dng xe, (m)(2)
Tm nhn vt xe, (m)
(3)
dc dc ln nht, /00
(4)
(5)
dc siu cao ln nht %
Chiu di ti thiu i dc, (m)(6)
100
80
60
50
40
30
20
150
100
75
55
40
30
20
550
350
275
200
150
100
40
50
60
60
70
80
90
200
(150)
150
(120)
100
(60)
80
70
(50) (40)
50
(30)
30
(20)
10 000
6 500
4 500
3 000
4 500
3 000
3 000
2 000
2 000
1 400
1 500
1 000
1 200
800
1 000
700
700
450
700
450
400
250
400
250
200
100
200
100
85
70
50
40
35
25
20
Bn knh ng cong ng ti
thiu, (m)(7)
7
a. Li: - Thng thng

- Gii hn
b. Lm: - Thng thng
- Gii hn
Chiu di ng cong ng ti
thiu, (m)
CH THCH:
(1) Bn knh ng cong nm ghi trong Bng ch p dng i vi cc on ng vng, khng
p dng cc nt giao nhau.
(2) Tm nhn 2 xe i ngc chiu (2 xe gp nhau) ly bng 2 ln tm nhn dng xe.
(3) i vi cc nt giao n gin cho php khng b tr siu cao hoc dc siu cao bng
dc ngang mt ng.
(4) Tm nhn vt xe khng yu cu i vi ng cao tc, ng c di phn cch gia,
ng mt chiu.
(5) dc dc ln nht cc a hnh kh khn (vng ni) cho php tng ln 2% so vi quy
nh ghi trong Bng i vi ng cp khu vc, ni b v 1% i vi ng cp th, ng
lin khu vc.
(6) i vi cc ng ci to nng cp dng tr s trong ngoc.
(7) Bn knh ng cong nm v ng cong ng quy nh 2 gi tr: bn knh gii hn l bn
knh nh nht v c dng nhng a hnh kh khn c bit; bn knh thng thng l bn
knh ti thiu, khuyn co s dng trong trng hp a hnh khng qu phc tp. Trong mi
trng hp s dng bn knh cng ln cng tt.
2) Mt ct dc ng phi ph hp vi quy hoch thit k san nn theo yu cu

thot nc ca ng v kin trc chung khu vc xy dng hai bn ng th.
3) i vi ng vng ni, ng ph ci to, nu c cn c k thut th
cho php tng dc ln nht ghi trong Bng 1 thm 10 i vi ng trc th,
20 i vi ng gom v ng ni b khu th. dc dc ng trong hm
48
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
(tr chiu di hm ngn hn 50 m) v ng ln cu vt khng c ln hn 40.

i vi ng c trc dc cho mi hng xe chy th dc ln nht ca on xung
dc cho php tng 20 so vi dc dc ln nht cho trong Bng 1.
4) cc on ng cong bn knh t 15 m n 45 m th dc ln nht cho
trong Bng 1 phi gim bt dc dc theo tr s cho trong Bng 2.
Bng 2. Gim dc trn ng cong
Bn knh ng cong
(m)
Gim dc dc ()
> 30, 45
> 25
> 20
> 15
15
10
15
20
25
30
5) Trn nhng tuyn ng c nhiu xe ti v xe p, dc ln nht ca

ng cho php l 40, tr trng hp c bit.
6) dc dc ti thiu ca ng c b tr rnh bin l 3. Trong trng hp
khng m bo c yu cu trn th mt ct dc xy dng theo dng rng ca vi
dc rnh l 3 v phi b tr ging thu nc ma ni nc rnh tp trung.
7) ng cong ng c thit k nhng ni i dc trn mt ct dc khi
hiu i s hai dc k nhau phi bng hoc ln hn quy nh sau y: i vi
tc thit k VTK 60 km/h l 1 % v i vi VTK < 60km/h l 2 %. Dng ng
cong theo parabol bc 2 hoc ng cong trn.
8) Bn knh ti thiu ca ng cong ng ly theo Bng 1; trng hp c
bit khi c cc cn c kinh t - k thut, cho php gim bn knh ti thiu xung
mt cp.
2.2.3 Mt ct ngang ng th
1) ng cao tc
Cc yu t ca mt ct ngang ng cao tc (s ln xe, chiu rng ln xe,
chiu rng an ton, chiu rng ng) c quy nh ti Bng 3.
2) ng trc chnh th, ng chnh th v ng lin khu vc
- Chiu rng ln xe, chiu rng ng c quy nh trong Bng 3;
- Phi tch phn ng dng cho trc giao thng chy sut th v phn
ng dng cho giao thng ni b khu vc;
- Nu phn ng dnh cho giao thng c s ln xe 4 th b tr di phn cch
gia tch hai dng xe ngc chiu, chiu rng di phn cch ti thiu l 2 m.
Trong trng hp kh khn cho php s dng di phn cch cng hoc ro chn.
3) ng chnh khu vc v ng khu vc
- S ln xe, chiu rng ln xe, chiu rng ng c quy nh Bng 3;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
49
- Trn ng cp khu vc phi tch ring phn ng dnh cho xe c gii v

phn ng dnh cho xe p, xe th s bng vch sn lin hoc di phn cch
hoc ro chn.
4) ng phn khu vc, nhm nh , xe p v i b
S ln xe, chiu rng ln xe, chiu rng ng c quy nh ti Bng 3.
5) i vi cc ng ph ci to, chiu rng ca cc cp ng cho php gim
xung cho ph hp vi iu kin hin trng c th, nhng phi c c quan c
thm quyn ph duyt.
6) Nhng quy nh v cc b phn ca mt ct ngang ng th
- Cc quy nh hnh hc cho trong Bng 3 c p dng ch yu cho cc th
loi ln (loi c bit v loi I, II). i vi cc th loi va v nh (III, IV, V)
cc tr s cho trong Bng ny c iu chnh cho ph hp vi quy m dn s v
c im ca th;
- S ln xe thc t ca tuyn ng c xc nh ph thuc vo lu lng xe
tnh ton N (xcq/h) ca gi cao im tnh ton tng lai, kh nng thng hnh tnh
ton cho 1 ln xe NTX v h s s dng kh nng thng xe Z (s ln xe n = N/ZNTX).
Lu lng xe tnh ton gi cao im c xc nh theo ti liu m xe thc t,
nu khng c s liu thc t th tnh gn ng bng 0,10 - 0,15 lu lng xe ngy
m.
Bng 3. Quy nh kch thc ti thiu mt ct ngang ng th
Cp
ng
Cp
th (1)
Loi ng
Chiu
Tc S ln
rng
thit k
xe
1 ln xe
(km/h) 2 chiu
(m)
Chiu
rng di
an ton
(m)
Chiu
rng
ng
min (m)
1. ng cao tc th
100
80
60
4
4
4
3,75
3,75
3,50
0,75
0,50
0,50
27,00
27,00
24,50
2. ng trc chnh th
100
80
60
4
4
4
3,75
3,75
3,50
0,75
0,50
0,50
30,00
30,00
26,00
3. ng chnh th
100
80
60
4
4
4
3,75
3,75
3,50
0,75
0,50
0,50
30,00
30,00
26,00
4. ng lin khu vc
80
60
4
4
3,75
3,50
0,50
0,50
30,00
26,00
50
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Cp
ng
Cp
khu
vc
Loi ng
Chiu
Tc S ln
rng
thit k
xe
1 ln xe
(km/h) 2 chiu
(m)
Chiu
rng di
an ton
(m)
Chiu
rng
ng
min (m)
5. ng chnh khu vc
60
50
4
4
3,50
3,50
23,00
23,00
6. ng khu vc
50
40
2
2
3,5
3,5
16,00
16,00
7. ng phn khu vc
40
3,50
13,00
20, 30
3,00
7,00
1,50
3,00
0,75
1,50
Cp 8. ng nhm nh
ni b 9. ng xe p
10. ng i b
CH THCH:
(1)
Cp tc thit k 60 km/h c s dng i vi a hnh vng ni
Bng 4. dc ngang phn xe chy
Loi mt ng
B tng nha, b tng ximng
B tng lp ghp
Cc loi mt ng nha khc
dm, cp phi
dc ngang phn xe chy

nh nht/ln nht ()
ng ph
Qung trng, bn xe
15/25
20/30
20/30
25/35
15/25
15/25
20/30
-
- Chiu rng ca ng cho trong Bng 3 c php tng ln theo tnh ton c
th khi trn ng c b tr ng st th, ng xe in, ng t but tc
hnh, ng t qu cnh;
- dc ngang phn xe chy c quy nh ti Bng 4;
- Chiu rng h ph ly theo Bng 5 ph thuc vo loi ng, cp ng
thit k;
- Trn cc on ng cong bn knh nh hn 250 m, phn xe chy phi c
m rng. m rng v cch b tr phn m rng trn ng cong trn v ng
cong ni tip phi tun theo cc quy nh thit k ng t hin hnh.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
51
2.3 Qung trng
2.3.1 Qung trng trc cc cng trnh cng cng c nhiu ngi qua li phi
tch ng i b v ng giao thng ni b ra khi ng giao thng chnh.
Phn dnh cho giao thng ni b phi b tr bi xe v khu vc n tr khch.
2.3.2 Qung trng giao thng v qung trng trc cu cn phi thit k
theo s t chc giao thng.
2.3.3 Qung trng c thit k ph hp vi chc nng v c im ca mi
loi qung trng, cn m bo cc yu cu v thit k th, cc quy nh v kin
trc cnh quan ca khu vc.
2.3.4 Qung trng phi m bo ngi khuyt tt tip cn s dng theo quy
nh ti QCVN 10:2014/BXD.
2.4 H ph, ng i b v ng xe p
2.4.1 H ph
1) H ph cn c ph mt bng vt liu cng lin khi hoc lp ghp m
bo b hnh i li thun li, thot nc tt, m bo v sinh mi trng, ph hp
kin trc cnh quan.
2) Trn h ph khng c b tr mng thot nc ma dng h.
3) Chiu rng 1 ln ngi i b trn h ph c quy nh ti thiu l 0,75 m.
Chiu rng ti thiu ca h ph c quy nh ti Bng 5.
4) i vi cc on h ng ph b xn mt phn m rng mt ng
cc bn dng xe but, b rng h ng cn li khng c nh hn 2 m, v phi
tnh ton chiu rng p ng nhu cu b hnh.
Bng 5. Chiu rng ti thiu ca h ph dc theo ng ph (m)
Loi ng ph
Chiu rng h ph mi bn ng
ng cp th, ng ph tip xc
vi li vo trung tm thng mi, ch,
trung tm vn ha...
6,0 (4,0)
ng cp khu vc
4,5 (3,0)
ng ph ni b
3,0 (2,0)
CH THCH:
Tr s ghi trong du ngoc ( ) p dng i vi trng hp c bit kh khn v iu kin xy dng.
5) Kh nng thng hnh ca 1 ln i b cho Bng 6.

6) Dc ngang ca h ph
52
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
dc ngang h ph c quy nh ti thiu l 1% v ti a l 4% v c

hng ra mt ng.
7) B va
- nh b va h ph v o giao thng phi cao hn mp phn xe chy t
nht l 12,5 cm, cc di phn cch l 30 cm;
- Ti cc li r vo khu nh chiu cao b va l 5 - 8 cm v dng b va dng vt;
- Trn nhng on bng, rnh phi lm theo kiu rng ca thot nc th
cao nh b va cao hn y rnh 15 - 30 cm;
- i vi ng ni b, ng ci to, nng cp cho php gim chiu cao b
va h ph khi xt n cao trnh nn khu vc dn c hin hu.
Bng 6. Kh nng thng hnh ca 1 ln i b (ng/h)
iu kin i b
Dc h ph c ca hng, nh ca
H tch xa nh v ca hng
H trong di cy xanh
ng do chi
Di i b qua ng
Kh nng thng hnh (ng/h)

700
800
1 000
600
1200
8) H ph phi m bo ngi khuyt tt tip cn s dng theo quy nh ti

QCVN 10:2014/BXD.
2.4.2 ng i b
1) ng i b phi cch ly vi giao thng c gii bng di phn cch cng,
ro chn hoc di cy xanh.
2) dc ngang mt ng ti thiu l 1% v ti a l 4%.
3) dc dc ca ng i b v h ph trong trng hp vt qu 4% v
chiu di ng > 200 m th phi lm ng dng bc ln xung. ng b hnh
qua ng xe chy loi cng mc phi m bo c chiu rng ln hn 6(4) m i
vi ng cp th v ln hn 4(3) m i vi ng cp khu vc; Khong cch
gia 2 ng b hnh qua ng phi m bo ln hn 300 m i vi ng cp
th v ln hn 200 m i vi ng cp khu vc.
CH THCH: Tr s trong du ( ) dng trong iu kin hn ch v lng ngi qua ng
khng ln.
4) Phi b tr cu vt, hm chui cho ngi i b ti nt giao, ti v tr vt

qua ng c lu lng xe ln hn 2 000 xe q/h v lu lng b hnh ln hn
100 ngi/h (tnh gi cao im) v ti cc nt giao khc mc, nt giao gia
ng th vi ng st, cc ga tu in ngm, gn sn vn ng.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
53
5) Khong cch gia cc cu vt, hm chui cho ngi i b trn mt tuyn

giao thng phi ln hn hoc bng 500 m. B rng ca hm v cu vt qua
ng c xc nh theo lu lng b hnh gi cao im tnh ton, nhng phi
ln hn 3 m.
6) ng i b phi m bo ngi khuyt tt tip cn s dng theo quy nh
ti QCVN 10:2014/BXD.
2.4.3 ng xe p
1) Dc theo ng ph t cp ng chnh khu vc tr ln, phi b tr ng
dnh ring cho xe p.
2) Chiu rng ng xe p ti thiu l 3 m m bo 2 ln xe.
3) ng xe p c b tr ln xe ngoi cng hai bn ng ph.
4) i vi ng trc chnh th phi c di phn cch hoc hng ro phn
cch gia phn ng dnh cho xe c gii v phn ng dnh cho xe th s.
5) i vi ng trc v ng lin khu vc, trong trng hp kh khn cho
php thay di phn cch, ro phn cch bng vch sn lin.
6) i vi cc loi ng khc cho php b tr ln xe p i chung vi ng
t.
2.5 Bi xe, bn dng xe but, bn xe lin tnh
2.5.1 Bi xe
1) Din tch ch ca cc phng tin giao thng phi tun th theo
QCXDVN 01:2008/BXD.
2) i vi th ci to, bi xe t con cho php b tr nhng ng ph
c chiu rng phn xe chy ln hn yu cu cn thit.
2.5.2 Bn dng xe but
1) Phi c chiu rng ti thiu l 3 m.
2) Khng c b tr trn cc on ng cong nh hn bn knh nm ti
thiu thng thng v trn cc on ng khng m bo tm nhn.
3) Ch dng xe but ca hng giao thng i din phi b tr so le vi hng
ngc chiu t nht l 10 m.
4) Trn ng cao tc, trm dng xe but phi c b tr ngoi phm vi phn
xe chy ca ng cao tc v gn cc ng r ra vo ng cao tc.
5) Trm dng xe but phi c mi che, gh ngi cho hnh khch v s cc
tuyn xe but i vi tng s xe.
2.5.3 Bn xe lin tnh
1) Bn xe t khch lin tnh
54
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- Phi c b tr cch ly vi ng giao thng chnh mt c ly m bo xe ra,

vo bn khng cn tr giao thng trn ng ph chnh;
- m bo t chc ng ra v ng vo bn ring bit (ng mt chiu);
- Phi tnh ton din tch cho xe ly khch v tr khch;
- Phi b tr vn phng lm vic ca ban qun l bn, nh phc v cho nhn
vin v ch i cho hnh khch, ni bo dng xe v cc cng trnh ph tr khc.
2) Bn xe t khch lin tnh v bn xe t hng phi tun th cc quy nh
php lut v phng chy cha chy v c gii php thot nn, cu nn khi ha
hon xy ra.
2.5.4 Bi xe, bn dng xe but, bn xe lin tnh phi m bo ngi khuyt
tt tip cn s dng theo quy nh ti QCVN 10:2014/BXD.
2.6 Trm thu ph
2.6.1 Cc ln xe trm thu ph
1) S ln xe trm thu ph ph thuc vo lu lng xe gi cao im ca nm
tng lai th 10 v c d tr p ng lu lng xe gi cao im ca nm tng lai
th 20. S ln xe trm thu ph cn m bo lng xe xp hng song song trn
chiu di khng qu 300 m c xt n thnh phn, kh xe v thi gian trung bnh
cho vic thu ph.
2) Cc trm thu ph c nhiu phng thc thu ph v thanh ton th phn chia cc
ln xe ring theo loi tr tin mt, loi c th tr tin trc hay tr theo ti khon.
3) Cc trm thu ph c trn 3 ln thu ph phi b tr cc ln ring cho xe con,
xe ti v xe my.
4) Cc trm thu ph gn li vo trung tm th th cho php b tr mt ln xe
gia c php o chiu nhng phi c gii php t chc m bo chiu xe ra,
vo hp l.
2.6.2 Chiu rng ln xe thu ph
1) Cc ln xe c gii phi c chiu rng ti thiu l 3,5 m.
2) o phn cch cc ln thu ph phi c kch thc ti thiu rng 2 m v di 30 m.
Trn o c ch lm vic ca ngi thu ph, ch t b phn iu khin barie chn xe,
lp t cc thit b thu ph, t ng m xe, phn loi xe, cc ch dn.
3) Xe my phi c ln ring, chiu rng nh nht l 2,5 m.
2.6.3 Cc quy nh khc
1) Tnh khng ng ca trm ti thiu l 5 m.
2) Khng t trm thu ph cui dc khi dc trn 3%.
3) Trm thu ph phi c mi che, c thit b chiu sng, n bo, bin bo, h
thng lin lc (radio, in thoi, h thng loa, camera).
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
55
2.7 Nn ng
2.7.1 Nn ng th phi c thit k cho ton b chiu rng ca ng

ph, bao gm phn xe chy, di phn cch, h ph, di cy xanh.
2.7.2 Cao thit k nn ng ph phi m bo cao khng ch ca quy
hoch xy dng, quy hoch th, m bo thot nc ng ph ph hp vi tn
sut ma thit k cng trnh v m bo giao thng thun tin t ng ph vo
khu dn c hai bn ng.
2.7.3 Nn ng phi m bo n nh, c cng chu c cc tc
ng ca xe c v cc yu t t nhin, m bo yu cu cnh quan, sinh thi v
mi trng ca khu vc vng theo cc quy nh k thut i vi nn ng.
2.7.4 Phi iu tra xc nh c mc nc ngp cao nht hai bn taluy nn
p cng nh thi gian ngp trong ma bt li nht, phi iu tra xc nh c
cc mc nc ngm cao nht di nn o v nn p phc v cho vic d bo
m tnh ton ( m bt li nht) trong phm vi khu vc tc dng ca nn ng
v phc v cho vic chn gii php thit k nhm hn ch s xm nhp ca cc
ngun m v gii php thot nc nhanh cho cc lp o ng, gii php gia c
nn t ca lp y o ng hn ch nc ngm thm thu vo cc lp vt liu
ca o ng.
2.7.5 nhng on ng b nh hng mao dn t nc ngm hoc c th b
ngp nhiu gi v ma ma th lp t gn y o ng phi s dng vt liu ph
hp v c cc gii php thot nc nhanh khi khu vc tc dng ca nn ng.
2.7.6 Cc loi t sau y khng c s dng lm nn ng: t km cht
lng, khng n nh khi c m cao trong khu vc tc dng ca nn ng (t
ln mui, ln thch cao qu 5 %, t bn, t than bn, t mn c trn 10 % thnh
phn hu c, t st nng c trng n vt qu 4 %).
2.7.7 i vi ng cao tc, ng trc th v cc ng c 4 ln xe tr ln
1) Phi ngn chn ti a ngun m vo cc lp kt cu o ng v khu vc
tc dng ca nn ng.
2) Trong trng hp khng c kh nng ngn chn ngun m phi c cc bin
php thot nc nhanh khi phn xe chy, l ng, h ng nhm m bo
- Khng nc ng li nhiu gi trn mt ng lm gim ma st mt ng;
- Khng nc xm nhp xung pha di mng o ng v nn ng.
2.7.8 Khi din tch lu vc sn ni v ng ln hoc khi chiu cao mi
dc (taluy) ng o ln hn hoc bng 12 m
- Phi b tr rnh nh ngn chn nc chy v ng v dn nc v cng
trnh thot nc, v sng sui hay ch trng cnh ng, khng nc trc
tip vo rnh bin;
56
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- cc on ng c kh nng st trt, st l taluy ng th phi s dng

cc loi rnh nh bng b tng hoc xy m bo thot nc nhanh v ngn
chn khng cho nc thm xung t, m bo t trn sn ni v mi dc
(taluy) ng khng b m t.
2.7.9 cht m nn ti thiu ca nn ng phi tun th quy nh trong
tiu chun thit k o ng c la chn p dng.
2.7.10 Nn ng p v ng o
- Chiu cao mi dc (taluy) nh hn hoc bng 12 m, cho php s dng
dc mi taluy theo nh hnh ty theo loi v tnh trng t theo cc quy nh
hin hnh;
- Chiu cao mi dc (taluy) ln hn 12 m th bt buc phi tnh ton n nh
chng trt mi dc (taluy) nn ng.
2.7.11 i vi nn ng p trn nn t yu, nn ng p qua bi sng,
thung lng, nn ng chu nh hng ca mc nc bin dng v thy triu v
nn ng chy dc theo sng sui mi dc (taluy), ng b ngp th bt buc
phi tnh ton n nh mi dc (taluy) nn ng chng st l c xt thm tc ng
ca lc thy ng khi nc rt.
2.8 o ng
2.8.1 Phn xe chy, cc ln chuyn tc, di an ton, di dng xe khn cp,
qung trng, cc bi dch v giao thng trn ng u phi c kt cu o ng.
2.8.2 Kt cu o ng phi ph hp vi lu lng giao thng, thnh phn dng
xe, cp hng ng, c tnh s dng ca cng trnh v yu cu v sinh th.
1) i vi ng th, p dng cc loi mt ng c s dng cc cht lin
kt hu c (bitum) v lin kt v c (ximng) di cc dng khc nhau (btng
nha, thm nhp nha, lng mt, b tng xi mng).
2) Kt cu o ng phi cng , khng pht sinh bi, m bo bng
phng, nhm, d thot nc theo cc quy nh k thut i vi thit k o ng.
3) i vi cc ng ph chnh, ng trc th cc on ng dc trn
3%, cc ng cong bn knh nh, im xe cng cng, cc nhnh ra v vo cu
vt, cc ni khng m bo tm nhn, kt cu mt ng phi c nhm cao
(b tng xi mng hoc b tng nha bng ct liu c nhm cao) m bo an
ton xe chy.
2.8.3 i vi cc loi mt ng c x l bitum nh mt ng b tng t phan
(b tng nha), mt ng bn thm nhp, thm nhp bitum, mt ng lng nha
do cc tc ng bt li ca kh hu lm nhit mt ng tng thm so vi quy
nh tnh ton dn n cc hin tng: chy nha, gim cng chu lc ca kt
cu mt ng, tng chiu su vt hn bnh xe trn mt ng, gim bng
phng mt ng, gim nhm, ma st mt ng th phi c gii php khc
phc cc hin tng nu trn.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
57
2.8.4 i vi cc loi mt ng b tng xi mng c cc khe nhit v b

tng xi mng lin tc c ct thp khng c cc khe nhit , phi tnh n s thay
i nhit gia ma h v ma ng, gia nhit ban ngy v ban m, ph
hp vi hin tng nhit tng do bin i kh hu, khi xc nh khong cch
gia cc khe co, khe gin, chiu rng khe gin v chiu dy ca tm b tng, lng
ct thp trong mt ng b tng.
2.9 ng t chuyn dng
dc ca ng t chuyn dng phc v vic vn chuyn cho khu cng

nghip, nh my, kho tng, bn cng (thnh phn xe chy trn ng ch yu l
cc xe ti nng, xe ti ko mc, xe cng ten n) c quy nh nh sau:
- dc dc ln nht ca ng thit k l 4 %;
- dc siu cao ln nht l 6 %;
- Bn knh ti thiu ng cong nm tnh ton cho trng hp trn ng c
nhiu xe r-moc phi ph hp vi loi xe c kch thc ln nht.
2.10 Nt giao trong th
2.10.1 T chc nt giao nhau

1) Nguyn tc t chc nt giao nhau ng th cho Bng 7.
2) Loi hnh nt giao cn c vo nguyn tc t chc giao thng cho trong Bng 7,
ng thi c xt ti iu kin s dng t, kh nng u t v kh nng ci to nng
cp sau ny.
Bng 7. Loi hnh giao nhau ti cc th c bit v loi I
ng trc chnh
th, ng
chnh th,
ng lin khu vc
ng cp khu
vc th
(ng gom)
Khc mc
ng
cp ni
b khu
th
Cc loi ng
th
ng
cao tc
th
ng cao tc
th
Khc
mc
Khc mc
ng trc chnh
th, ng chnh
th, ng lin
khu vc
Khc
mc
Cng mc c n
Khc mc hoc cng
tn hiu hoc khc
mc c n tn hiu
mc
Khc
mc
ng cp khu vc
th (ng gom)
Khc
mc
Cng mc c n
Cng mc c n tn
tn hiu hoc khc
hiu hoc khc mc
mc
Cng
mc
Khc
mc
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CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
ng cp ni b
khu th
Khc
mc
Khc mc
Cng mc
Cng
mc
CH THCH:
- Giao nhau khc mc c th c hoc khng c cc nhnh ni lin thng ty theo cch t chc
giao thng;
- Vi cc th loi II tr xung v khu th ci to, ty theo iu kin giao thng v iu
kin xy dng chn loi hnh giao nhau ph hp.
2.10.2 Cc yu cu i vi nt giao cng mc

1) Tm nhn
- Phi m bo cho ngi li xe i trn tt c cc nhnh ng dn vo nt
nhn bit r s hin din ca nt v cc tn hiu n, bin bo c lin quan ti nt
t c ly quy nh ca thit k nt giao hin hnh;
- Ti cc nt giao khng c n iu khin hoc khng c bin bo dng xe
khi vo nt th phi m bo tm nhn ti thiu dng xe v trong phm vi tam gic
nhn phi m bo thng thong, khng c cc chng ngi vt cn tr tm nhn
xe cc nhnh i vo nt. Tm nhn dng xe quy nh ph thuc vo tc thit k
ca cc ng dn vo nt, ly theo Bng 1;
- Trong trng hp khng th m bo tm nhn tnh ton phi c bin bo hn
ch tc .
2) Gc giao
- Gc giao gia cc ng dn vo nt phi gn vung gc;
- Khi gc giao nh hn 600 th phi c gii php ci thin gc giao.
3) Nt giao
- Phi t cc on ng thng, trng hp c bit phi t trn ng
cong th bn knh ng cong phi ln hn bn knh ti thiu khng siu cao;
- Phi t cc on ng c dc thoi. Trong mi trng hp khng cho
php t nt giao cc on ng c dc ln hn 4%;
- Khng t ngay sau nh ng cong ng li do b hn ch tm nhn khi
vo nt;
- Phi c quy hoch thot nc v phi m bo nc ma khng chy vo
trung tm nt giao.
4) Tc thit k nt giao cng mc
Vi lung xe i thng, tc thit k bng tc thit k ca on ngoi nt
s i qua nt. Vi lung xe r phi, r tri tc thit k ph thuc vo iu kin
khng gian xy dng nt, iu kin giao thng, nhng trong mi trng hp l:
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
59
- Vi lung xe r phi, tc thit k khng vt qu 0,6 tc thit k ca

on ng ngoi nt;
- Vi lung xe r tri, tc thit k khng vt qu 0,4 tc thit k ca
on ng ngoi nt;
- Trong mi trng hp tc thit k ti thiu khng nh hn 15 km/h cho
cc lung r (tri v phi);
- i vi ng ni b, ng khu vc trong iu kin c bit cho php s
dng bn knh tnh theo b va ti thiu l 3 m ti cc nt giao.
5) o giao thng
- Cc loi o giao thng:
+ o phn cch l cc o c b tr trn ng phn cch cc dng xe
chy ngc chiu nhau v lm ch tr chn cho b hnh cc nt giao rng,
hng dn r tri trn ng chnh;
+ o dn hng c b tr trn ng ph dn hng lung xe chy;
+ o tam gic (o gc) hng dn xe r phi;
+ o git nc c tc dng phn cch cc dng xe v hng dn xe r tri
t ng ph ra ng chnh v r tri t ng chnh ra ng ph;
- Hnh dng cc o tam gic, o git nc phi theo dng qu o xe chy
khi r;
- o giao thng phi b tr thun li cho cc hng xe u tin, hng dn r
rng cc lung xe chy, khng gy tm l lng l i vi li xe.
6) Ln chuyn tc
- Ln chuyn tc c b tr cc ch xe r phi hoc r tri;
- Ln chuyn tc c gi l ln tng tc nu xe t ng c tc thp vo
ng c tc cao v ln gim tc c b tr nu xe t ng c tc cao vo
ng c tc thp;
- Cc quy nh k thut thit k ng i vi ln chuyn tc phi tun th cc
quy nh hin hnh v thit k ng th ty thuc vo vn tc thit k nh quy
nh trong mc 2.10.3.
2.10.3 Nt giao khc mc
Nt giao nhau khc mc c la chn qua phn tch kinh t k thut. Loi
hnh nt giao c thc hin theo cc ch dn trong Bng 7.
Tiu chun k thut cc nhnh r trong nt giao khc mc ph thuc vo tc
thit k cc nhnh ni (nhnh r); bn knh ti thiu, dc siu cao, chiu di
on chuyn tip, kch thc mt ct ngang, dc ti a ca cc ng nhnh r
phi tun th theo cc gii hn quy nh Bng 1.
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CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

2.11 Cu trong th
1) Phi m bo an ton giao thng trn v di cu.

2) V tr, kin trc cu phi ph hp vi quy hoch xy dng, quy hoch th
v thit k th c cp c thm quyn ph duyt.
3) Chiu rng cu khng c nh hn chiu rng ca on ng u cu
(bao gm c l ng hoc b va, rnh thot nc v ng cho ngi i b).
4) Mt ng trn cu phi c nhm, dc thot nc, mui luyn, siu cao
ph hp vi tiu chun c la chn p dng.
5) M tr phi c bo v chng va qut do xe c, tu thuyn i li di
gm cu.
6) i vi cu vt sng (h, ao, bin) kh gii hn theo chiu ng t mc
nc cao nht (mc nc lch s vi tn sut thit k) ti im thp nht y kt
cu nhp c quy nh ti thiu l 0,5 m (nu c cy tri th ti thiu l 1,0 m); ti
mt tm k gi cu c quy nh ti thiu l 0,25 m; ng thi phi m bo
thng thuyn (nu c) vi kh gii hn ty theo cp sng quy nh tnh t mc
nc thng thuyn thit k theo quy nh hin hnh v giao thng ng thy.
7) i vi cu vt qua ng b
- Kh tnh khng ti thiu tnh t ch cao nht ca phn xe chy theo chiu
cao l 5 m i vi ng cao tc; 4,75 m i vi ng cp th v khu vc;
4,50 m i vi ng cp ni b;
- Trng hp phn giao thng dnh cho xe p, i b c tch ring khi phn
xe chy ca ng t, tnh khng ti thiu cao 2,5 m; rng ti thiu l 3,0 m.
8) i vi ng t vt qua ng st, ng xe in, kh tnh khng ly
theo quy nh ca ng st ph thuc vo kh ng st v loi du my.
9) Hai bn l cu phi c lan can, ro chn m bo an ton xe chy, ngi i
b trn cu.
10) i vi cu c thit k ng cho ngi i b phi m bo tr gip ngi
khuyt tt tip cn s dng theo quy nh ti QCVN 10:2014/BXD.
11) cao phn ng b hnh trn cu phi ln hn hoc bng 0,3 m tnh t
cao ca mt ng xe chy. Chiu cao tay vn lan can trn cu ti thiu l 1 m.
12) H thng thot nc trn mt cu phi bo m quy t nc vo ng thot
nhanh chng nht.
- dc ngang trn mt cu (trn cc on khng c siu cao) l 2 %;
- Din tch mt ct ngang ti thiu ca ng thot nc phi l 1,0 cm2/1m2 mt cu;
- ng knh thng thy ca ng thot nc khng c nh hn 150 mm;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
61
- Ming h ga thu nc phi thp hn mt nn ng trn cu ti thiu 10 mm

v phi c np y, c li chng rc;
- u di ca ng thot nc phi nh ra khi cu kin thp nht ca kt cu
nhp l 100 mm;
- Ti nhng ni c ng chui di cu phi b tr mng thu v ng thot
nc ra bn ngoi phm vi ca ng chui.
13) Cng trnh cu phi chu c cc loi ti trng v t hp bt li nht cc
tc ng trong sut tui th ca cng trnh.
14) dc dc ti a ng dn hai u cu l 4%.
2.12 Cng trnh giao thng ngm th
2.12.1 Yu cu i vi cng trnh giao thng ngm th
1) Cng trnh giao thng ngm th phi m bo s dng t hp l, tit
kim v c hiu qu; kt ni hp l v ng b vi cc cng trnh ngm v gia
cc cng trnh giao thng ngm vi cc cng trnh trn mt t; bo m cc yu
cu v an ton giao thng, yu cu v bo v mi trng; yu cu an ton i vi
cc cng trnh ln cn trn mt t.
2) Cc cng trnh giao thng ngm th phi c u tin xy dng ti cc
trung tm th, nhng ni hn ch t ai dnh cho giao thng, hoc ti cc nt
giao c lu lng xe ln thng gy n tc.
3) Xy dng cc cng trnh giao thng ngm th phi cn c vo c im
ca a hnh, a mo; v tr ca nhng cng trnh xy dng hin hu bn trn mt
t, cng nh mng li cc cng trnh ngm h tng k thut bn di; iu kin
a cht cng trnh, a cht thy vn.
2.12.2 Khng gian xy dng cng trnh hm ng b th
1) Khi thit k v xy dng hm ng b trong th phi s dng khng
gian ngm tit kim v t hiu qu kinh t - k thut.
2) Khng gian trong hm c b tr yu cu kh gii hn thng xe trn
ng cng nh xt n nhu cu m rng trong tng lai, b tr h thng thit b
ph tr v h thng vn hnh, bo dng hm.
3) i vi hm cho ngi i b trong th, phi xt n vic s dng khng
gian trong hm cho cc chc nng kt hp khc. Phi m bo tr gip ngi
khuyt tt tip cn s dng theo quy nh ti QCVN 10:2014/BXD.
4) i vi cc hm ng b th: cho php xy dng ng giao thng, cc
cng trnh cng cng nh cng vin, bi xe v cc cng trnh cng cng khc
trn mt t, nhng khng c nh hng n an ton v s dng ca cc cng
trnh lin k.
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CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
2.12.3 Quy nh v thit k hnh hc hm ng b th

1) Mt bng hm ng b phi tun th cc quy nh trong mc 2.2.1 v cc
gi tr gii hn trong Bng 1 v tm nhn, v bn knh ng cong nm ti thiu.
2) Mt ct dc hm ng b phi tun th cc quy nh trong mc 2.2.2 v
cc gi tr gii hn trong Bng 1 v bn knh ti thiu ng cong nm, chiu di
ti thiu i dc, bn knh ti thiu ng cong ng li, ng cong ng lm,
chiu di ng cong ng ti thiu, dc dc ti thiu m bo thot nc t
nhin ca cc rnh bin; dc dc ti a l 4%.
3) Mt ct ngang hm ng b:
- Mt ct ngang hm ng b phi tun th cc quy nh trong mc 2.2.3 v cc
quy nh kch thc ti thiu trong Bng 3 v s ln xe ca phn xe chy, chiu rng
1 ln xe, chiu rng di an ton v Bng 4 v dc ngang phn xe chy;
- Kch thc mt ct ngang bn trong hm giao thng phi c xc nh trn
c s m bo lu lng giao thng quy nh i vi cp ng thit k c xt
thm khng gian t cc thit b thng gi, chiu sng, cp cu, bin bo.
2.12.4 Yu cu v h thng cng trnh ph tr trong hm ng b
1) H thng hm thot him
- i vi hm ng b th c chiu di ln hn hoc bng 500 m, phi xy
dng hm thot him;
- Trng hp xy dng 2 hm trn tuyn khng yu cu xy dng hm thot
him ring v s dng hm ny lm chc nng thot him cho hm kia, ngch
ngang ni t hm chnh sang hm thot him c xy dng vi khong cch ti
a 400 m cho ngi v ti a 1 600 m cho xe t.
2) im dng xe khn cp trong hm
Phi xy dng cc im dng xe khn cp vi khong cch ti a 400 m cho
mi chiu xe chy.
2.12.5 H thng phng chng chy n
H thng phng chng chy n trong hm giao thng phi tun th cc quy
nh ca QCVN 06:2010/BXD v c c quan qun l nh nc v phng chy
cha chy thm duyt.
2.12.6 H thng thng gi
1) Phi b tr h thng thng gi trong hm ng b, m bo khng nh
hng c hi i vi ngi tham gia giao thng v tm nhn xe chy trong hm.
2) Lng khi hn ch tm nhn v lng kh thi phi c kim sot, p
ng cc quy nh v xy dng cc cng trnh giao thng.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
63
2.12.7 H thng chiu sng

Phi b tr h thng chiu sng trong hm ng b, m bo giao thng thng
sut cng nh cc yu cu an ton cho cc phng tin v cho ngi khi qua hm.
H thng chiu sng cho hm giao thng phi tun th QCVN 07-7:2016/BXD.
2.12.8 H thng thng tin lin lc, tn hiu, bin bo
Phi b tr h thng thng tin lin lc, tn hiu, bin bo trong hm ng b,
m bo an ton cho ngi v phng tin giao thng khi qua hm. Yu cu k
thut ca h thng ny phi ph hp vi tiu chun c la chn p dng.
2.12.9 H thng cp nc v thot nc
1) Phi b tr h thng cp thot nc cho hm ng b, m bo yu cu
khai thc vn hnh hm an ton.
2) H thng thot nc phi m bo thot ht nc mt chy vo t ca hm v
nc ra hm. H thng thot nc trong hm phi tun th QCVN 07-2:2016/BXD.
3) H thng cp nc phi m bo lu lng v p lc cho cc yu cu v
khai thc s dng, v sinh cng nghip v cho cng tc phng chng chy trong hm.
2.13 Bi xe ngm
2.13.1 Vic b tr bi xe ngm trong khu th, kch thc khu t dnh
cho bi xe ngm v khong cch ti nh v cc cng trnh phi m bo yu
cu theo QCVN 08:2009/BXD (Phn 2 Gara t).
2.13.2 S dng t hp l, tit kim v hiu qu ph hp vi mc tiu, yu cu
ca i tng phc v v xu hng pht trin lu di ca cng trnh.
2.13.3 Lin hon, kt ni khng gian thun tin, an ton vi giao thng trn
mt t v vi cc cng trnh cng cng ngm, cng trnh cng cng trn mt t
lin k.
2.13.4 Phi c ng ra, vo bi xe ring bit v bin bo, bin ch dn cho
li xe v ngi i b.
2.13.5 Phi c b tr cch ly ng giao thng chnh mt c ly m bo xe
ra, vo bi xe khng cn tr giao thng trn ng chnh. Quy hoch ng ra
v vo bi xe ring bit.
2.13.6 Phi b tr h thng thng gi m bo khng nh hng c hi i vi
ngi tham gia giao thng v nhn vin phc v bi xe.
2.13.7 Phi b tr h thng chiu sng m bo tin li, an ton cho li xe v
nhn vin phc v bi xe.
2.13.8 Phi b tr h thng cp nc m bo lu lng v p lc cho cc
yu cu v khai thc s dng, v sinh bi xe v cng tc phng chng chy n.
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CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
2.13.9 Phi b tr h thng thot nc mt v h thng thot nc ngm (nu c),

m bo bi xe ngm khng b ngp nc. Phi c gii php ngn chn nc
mt t ngoi ng trn qua ca hm vo khu vc xe.
2.13.10 Phi c gii php thu du m v x l du m do xe chy ra.
2.13.11 Phi tun th quy nh ti QCVN 06:2010/BXD v cc quy nh php
lut v phng chy, cha chy.
2.13.12 Phi tun th cc quy nh v gara t ngm theo QCVN 08:2009/BXD
Phn 2 Gara t.
2.14 Bo tr, sa cha
Cc hng mc cng trnh giao thng th phi c duy tu bo dng thng
xuyn, sa cha nh k, sa cha t xut trong sut thi hn s dng nhm m
bo chc nng s dng theo thit k. Khi ht thi hn s dng cng trnh hoc
hng mc cng trnh giao thng th, phi tin hnh kim nh, nh gi cht
lng cng trnh sa cha ln hoc ci to, nng cp nhm duy tr chc nng s
dng ca cng trnh hoc hng mc cng trnh.
3 QUY NH V QUN L
3.1 D n u t xy dng, h s thit k cc cng trnh u t xy dng mi v
ci to cc cng trnh giao thng th thuc phm vi iu chnh ca QCVN 07-4:2016/BXD
phi c thuyt minh v s tun th cc quy nh ca Quy chun ny.
trnh giao thng th c tin hnh theo quy nh hin hnh, trong phi c
ni dung v s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07-4:2016/BXD i vi cc cng
trnh thuc phm vi p dng ca Quy chun ny.
4 T CHC THC HIN
4.1 B Xy dng chu trch nhim t chc ph bin, hng dn p dng QCVN
07-4:2016/BXD cho cc i tng c lin quan.
4.2 Cc c quan qun l nh nc v xy dng, h tng k thut ti cc a phng
c trch nhim t chc kim tra s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07-4:2016/BXD

trong hot ng u t xy dng cng trnh trn a bn theo quy nh ca php
lut hin hnh.
hng dn v x l.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
QCVN 07-5:2016/BXD

CNG TRNH CP IN
Electricity Supply
H NI - 2016
65
66
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Mc lc
Li ni u
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1. Phm vi iu chnh
1.2. i tng p dng
1.3. Cp cng trnh
1.4. Ti liu vin dn
1.5. Gii thch t ng
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu v xy dng
2.2 Yu cu v k thut v an ton in
2.3 Bo tr, sa cha
3. QUY NH V QUN L
4. T CHC THC HIN
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
67
Li ni u
k thut - Cng trnh cp in do Hi Mi trng Xy dng Vit Nam bin son,
V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, B Khoa hc v Cng ngh
thm nh, B Xy dng ban hnh theo Thng t s 01/2016/TT-BXD ngy 01
thng 02 nm 2016.
Quy chun K thut Quc gia QCVN 07:2010/BXD Cc cng trnh h tng k thut
th c ban hnh theo Thng t s 02/2010/TT-BXD ngy 05 thng 02 nm 2010
ca B trng B Xy dng.
68
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG TRNH CP IN
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1. Phm vi iu chnh
Quy chun ny quy nh cc yu cu k thut phi tun th khi u t xy
dng mi, ci to v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh cp in.
Nhng quy nh trong quy chun ny c p dng cho cng trnh cp in,
bao gm trm in, li truyn ti v phn phi in.
1.2. i tng p dng
Quy chun ny p dng i vi mi t chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng
u t xy dng mi, ci to v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh cp in.
1.3. Cp cng trnh
dng cng trnh. Cp cng trnh hoc hng mc cng trnh cp in phi c xc
nh trong d n u t xy dng v ph hp vi QCVN 03:2012/BXD.
1.4. Ti liu vin dn
bn mi nht.
QCVN 02:2009/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v s liu iu kin t
nhin dng trong xy dng;
QCVN QT 05:2009/BCT Quy chun k thut quc gia v k thut in. Tp 5.
Kim nh trang thit b h thng in;
Vn hnh, sa cha trang thit b h thng in;
Thi cng cc cng trnh in;
Quy chun k thut in h p;
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
69
Quy phm trang b in (Phn I, II, III, IV ban hnh theo Quyt nh s
19/2006/Q-BCN ngy 11/7/2006 ca B Cng nghip);
TCVN 7447-2011 H thng lp t in h p.
1.5. Gii thch t ng
1.5.1 Trm in l mt phn t ca h thng in, c th l trm pht in,
trm bin p, trm ct hoc trm b cng sut phn khng.
1.5.2 Li truyn ti v phn phi in l cc tuyn in ni hoc ngm in
p t 500 kV n 0,4 kV cp in cho cc h tiu th in sinh hot, cng trnh
cng cng, c s sn xut, ph ti in khu cy xanh - cng vin, ph ti in
chiu sng cng cng.
1.5.3 H thng in l tp hp cc nh my in, trm in, li in c ni
vi nhau, c lin h mt thit, lin tc trong qu trnh sn xut, bin i v phn
phi in.
1.5.4 Cng trnh cp in l cng trnh xy dng cc phn t ca h thng in
nhm mc ch cp in cho cc h tiu th in.
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu v xy dng
2.1.1 Cng trnh cp in phi c xy dng ph hp vi quy hoch xy
dng, quy hoch th c cp c thm quyn ph duyt v phi p ng cc
yu cu c quy nh ti QCXDVN 01:2008/BXD.
2.1.2 Kt cu xy dng nh ca, ct, tr ca h thng cp in phi m bo
n nh, bn vng di tc ng ca ti trng, iu kin t nhin trong sut thi
hn s dng (tui th) cng trnh. iu kin t nhin dng cho xy dng cng
trnh phi ph hp vi quy chun QCVN 02:2009/BXD.
2.1.3 Cc cng trnh cp in khi xy dng phi p ng cc yu cu c quy
nh ti QCVN QT 05:2009/BCT v QCVN QT 7:2009/BCT.
2.1.4 Li in
Yu cu k thut i vi li truyn ti, li phn phi phi tun th cc quy
nh ti Quy phm trang b in.
2.1.5 Trm bin p v trm phn phi
- Cc trm 500 kV, 220 kV phi t khu vc ngoi th. Trng hp bt buc
phi a su vo ni th, khng c t ti cc trung tm th v phi c
din tch t trm, c cc hnh lang an ton a cc tuyn in cao v trung
p ni vi trm;
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CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- Cc trm 220 kV, 110 kV t trong khu vc ni th cc th t loi II n

loi c bit phi dng trm trong nh;
- Trm bin p phn phi lm nhim v bin i in p t trung p thnh in
p 0,4 kV, bao gm trm bin p ngoi tri v trm bin p trong nh;
- Xy dng trm bin p phn phi trong khu vc ni th, phi s dng cp
ngm i vi ng dy cao p v h p.
2.1.6 Ph kin ng dy
- Dy dn: Dy dn in thuc mng cao p phi ph hp vi yu cu ca li
in khu vc v quc gia;
- Dy dn in thuc mng trung p i trong th phi s dng cp ngm;
- Dy dn in thuc mng h p phi dng cp ngm hoc cp bc cch in;
- Phi c bin bo ti cc v tr giao nhau gia ng dy dn in cao p trn
khng, ng cp in ngm vi ng st, ng b, ng thy ni a;
- Cp in ngm i trong t, nm trong cng trnh khc hoc i chung vi cc
cng trnh h tng k thut khc, phi m bo khong cch an ton theo quy nh
ti Quy phm trang b in;
- Ct, mng ct, no ct, x, s, hp cng t, hp phn phi ca ng dy
trn khng:
+ Kt cu ct in v mng phi m bo yu cu v bn, n nh v tui
th ca chng di tc ng ca ti trng, a cht, iu kin t nhin;
+ No ct, x, s, hp cng t, hp phn phi phi m bo yu cu k thut
theo tiu chun TCVN 7447-2011 v cc tiu chun hin hnh;
+ Rnh cp, u ni ca ng cp ngm phi m bo yu cu k thut theo
tiu chun TCVN 7447-2011 v cc tiu chun hin hnh.
2.1.7 o m in nng
- Trong cc trm in, trn cc ng dy cung cp in cho cc h dng in
phi t thit b o m in nng tc dng v phn khng;
- Thit b o m in phi ph hp vi tiu chun k thut v c c quan
qun l nh nc v o lng kim nh v nim phong;
- Cng t phi c lp t trong khu vc qun l ca bn mua in, tr
trng hp c tha thun khc.
2.2 Yu cu v k thut v an ton in
2.2.1 Yu cu k thut v an ton k thut in i vi cng trnh cp in
phi tun th cc quy nh ti Quy phm trang b in, cc quy chun k thut quc
gia QCVN QT 5:2009/BCT, QCVN QT 6:2009/BCT, QCVN QT 7:2009/BCT,
QCVN QT 8:2010/BCT.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
71
2.2.2 Bo v v t ng ha
- Cc thit b bo v v t ng ha trong cng trnh h tng cp in phi pht
hin v loi tr nhanh chng phn t b s c ra khi h thng v m bo ton b
h thng in lm vic an ton;
- Thit b bo v phi tin cy, chn lc, tc ng nhanh v nhy, p ng cc
yu cu ca Quy phm trang b in;
- Cho php dng cu ch hoc ptmat bo v li in h p v thit b
in. Cu ch v my ct cao p c dng bo v ngn mch, qu ti cho
ng dy hoc my bin p cng sut khng ln vi mng in c in p n
110 kV. Phi t thit b rle bo v cc phn t quan trng nh my bin p
cng sut ln, cc h thng thanh gp, mng in cao p, mng in trung p cng
sut ln cng nh cc mng cp in cho ph ti h loi I v h loi II;
CH THCH: H loi I v II c quy nh theo Quy phm trang b in (Phn I).
- Phi t thit b t ng ng lp li khi ngun in lm vic b mt in

thong qua v thit b t ng ng ngun d phng khi mt ngun in li.
2.2.3 Ni t cng trnh cp in
- Cc thit b in ni vo mng trung p c trung tnh ni t trc tip phi
c ni t an ton. in tr ni t phi t tr s theo yu cu ti Quy phm
trang b in;
- Trung tnh pha h p cc my bin p phn phi phi c ni t trc tip
v ni t lp li. Yu cu ni t v in tr ni t phi p ng yu cu ti Quy
phm trang b in;
- V cc thit b in ni vo mng h p phi c ni t an ton, ph hp
vi thit b bo v.
2.2.4 Bo v chng st
- Trm bin p v thit b phn phi ngoi tri ca mng 500, 220-110/22 kV
phi c bo v chng st;
- Cc thit b v h thng chng st, ni t ca li in truyn ti v phn
phi phi m bo yu cu Quy phm trang b in (Phn II).
- Tt c cc kt cu kim loi v v dn in cc thit b trong cng trnh phi
c ni vi mt b phn ni t chng st hay ni vi b phn ni t bo v
thit b in;
- Phi ni tip in tt c cc ng ng kim loi, cc kt cu kim loi di, ai
v v kim loi ca cp ti nhng ch chng i gn nhau;
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CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- ng dy dn in vo cng trnh c in p di 1 kV nht thit phi dng

cp bc cch in. Ti hp u cp trm bin p phi t chng st h p. ai v
v kim loi ca cp u vo cng trnh xy dng phi c ni vi b phn ni
t ca cc b chng st h p.
2.2.5 An ton cp in dn dng
- Bo m an ton trong lp t v u ni;
- Phi t li bo v, vch ngn v treo bin bo an ton, phi m bo
khong cch an ton t li bo v, vch ngn khng nh hn khong cch quy
nh ty theo c tnh k thut v yu cu bo v ca tng loi thit b;
- Ti cc khu vc c cht d chy n, h thng in phi c thit k, lp t
theo quy nh v an ton phng chng chy n, ch c s dng cc thit b
phng chng chy n chuyn dng;
- Bo m an ton trong s dng in;
- Trm in, trang thit b in cao p v ng dy cao p ni b phi c
lp t v qun l vn hnh m bo yu cu ti Quy phm trang b in;
- Cc nhnh ng dy dn in vo nh , cng trnh phi m bo an ton,
khng cn tr hot ng ca cc phng tin giao thng, cu thng, cha chy.
2.2.6 An ton phng chy cha chy
Cng trnh cp in phi c phng n ngt in khn cp ti ch v t xa cho
tng khu vc hay h tiu th in khi cn thit m bo an ton cho hot ng
cha chy, cu nn, nhng vn phi m bo cp in lin tc cho chiu sng an
ninh ngoi nh, cho cc thit b cha chy, thot nn v cu nn bn trong nh khi
xy ra ha hon.
2.3 Bo tr, sa cha
Cng trnh v hng mc cng trnh cp in phi c nh k bo tr, bo
dng hoc thay th trong sut thi hn s dng nhm m bo chc nng s dng
theo thit k.
3. QUY NH V QUN L
ci to v qun l vn hnh cc cng trnh cp in thuc phm vi iu chnh ca
QCVN 07-5:2016/BXD phi c thuyt minh v s tun th cc quy nh ca Quy
chun ny.
trnh cp in c tin hnh theo quy nh hin hnh, trong phi c ni dung
v s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07-5:2016/BXD i vi cc cng trnh
thuc phm vi p dng ca Quy chun ny.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
73
4. T CHC THC HIN

phng c trch nhim t chc kim tra s tun th cc quy nh ca Quy chun
QCVN 07-5:2016/BXD trong hot ng u t xy dng, qun l vn hnh cng
trnh cp in trn a bn theo quy nh ca php lut hin hnh.
hng dn v x l.
74
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
QCVN 07-6:2016/BXD

CNG TRNH CP XNG DU, KH T
Petroleum and Gas Supply
H NI - 2016
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Mc lc
Li ni u
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
1.2 i tng p dng
1.3 Cp cng trnh
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
1.5 Thut ng v n v o lng
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu chung
2.2 Ca hng xng du
2.3 Cng trnh cp kh t
2.4 H thng cp in v chng st
2.5 Bo tr, sa cha
3. QUY NH V QUN L
4. T CHC THC HIN
75
76
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
Li ni u
k thut - Cng trnh cp xng du, kh t do Hi Mi trng Xy dng Vit Nam
bin son, V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng trnh duyt, B Khoa hc v
ngy 01 thng 02 nm 2016.
Quy chun QCVN 07:2010/BXD Cc cng trnh h tng k thut th c
ban hnh theo Thng t s 02/2010/TT-BXD ngy 05 thng 02 nm 2010 ca B
trng B Xy dng.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
77

CNG TRNH CP XNG DU, KH T
1. QUY NH CHUNG
1.1 Phm vi iu chnh
1.1.1 Quy chun ny quy nh cc yu cu k thut phi tun th khi u t
xy dng mi v ci to, nng cp cc cng trnh cp xng du v kh t.
1.1.2 Nhng quy nh trong quy chun ny c p dng cho:
1) Cng trnh cp xng du: Ca hng xng du.
CH THCH: Khng p dng cho trm cp xng du ni b.
2) Cng trnh cp kh t: trm tn cha v thit b cng ngh, ng ng chn

ngm, trm gim p trong khu th (p lc ng ng nh hn hoc bng 7,0 bar).
CH THCH: Cc ng ng v cc cng trnh khc trn ng ng cp kh t c
p lc ng ng ln hn 7 bar phi tun theo quy nh hin hnh v an ton cng trnh
du kh trn t lin.
1.2 i tng p dng

Quy chun ny p dng i vi cc t chc, c nhn lin quan n hot ng
u t xy dng mi v ci to, nng cp cng trnh cp xng du v kh t.
1.3 Cp cng trnh
dng cng trnh. Cp cng trnh hoc hng mc cng trnh xng du, kh t phi
c xc nh trong d n u t xy dng v ph hp vi QCVN 03:2012/BXD.
1.4 Ti liu vin dn
bn mi nht.
QCVN 02:2009/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v s liu iu kin t
nhin dng trong xy dng;
phn cp cng trnh xy dng dn dng, cng nghip v h tng k thut th;
QCVN 06:2010/BXD Quy chun k thut quc gia v an ton chy cho nh v
cng trnh;
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CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
QCVN 29:2010/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v nc thi ca kho v

ca hng xng du;
QCVN 10:2012/BCT Quy chun k thut quc gia v an ton trm cp kh
du m ha lng;
QCVN 01:2013/BCT Quy chun k thut quc gia v yu cu thit k ca
hng xng du;
TCVN 5684:2003 An ton chy cc cng trnh du m v sn phm du m Yu cu chung;
TCVN 3890:2009 Phng tin phng chy, cha chy cho nh v cng trnh Trang b, b tr, kim tra, bo dng;
TCVN 7441:2004 H thng cung cp kh du m ha lng (LPG) ti ni tiu
th. Yu cu thit k, lp t, vn hnh;
TCVN 6486:2008 Kh t ha lng (LPG). Tn cha di p sut. V tr, thit
k dung lng v lp t;
TCVN 4090:1985 ng ng chnh dn du v sn phm du. Tiu chun
thit k;
TCVN 5334:2007 Thit b in kho du m v sn phm du m. Yu cu an
ton trong thit k, lp t v s dng;
TCVN 6223:2011 Ca hng kh du m ha lng (LPG). Yu cu chung v an ton;
TCVN 8616:2010 Kh thin nhin ha lng (LNG). Yu cu trong sn xut,
tn cha v vn chuyn.
1.5 Thut ng v n v o lng
1.5.1 Ca hng xng du l cng trnh xy dng chuyn kinh doanh bn l
xng du, cc loi du m nhn, c th kt hp kinh doanh kh du m ha lng
ng trong chai hoc cung cp dch v tin ch cho ngi v phng tin tham gia
giao thng.
1.5.2 Kh du m ha lng (LPG) l sn phm hydrocacbon c ngun gc du
m vi thnh phn chnh l propan (C3H8) hoc butan (C4H10) hoc hn hp ca c
hai loi ny. Ti nhit , p sut bnh thng cc hydrocacbon ny th kh v
khi c nn n mt p sut nht nh hoc lm lnh n nhit ph hp th
chng chuyn sang th lng.
1.5.3 Kh thin nhin nn (Compressed Natural Gas - CNG) l hn hp cc
hydrocacbon tn ti trng thi kh c nn p sut cao, khng mu, c thnh
phn ch yu l kh metan (CH4) v c th gm mt lng nh etan (C2H6), propan
(C3H8), nit (N2) hoc cc thnh phn khc thng tm thy trong kh thin nhin.
CNG thng thng c nn p sut t 200 n 250 bar.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
79
1.5.4 Kh thin nhin ha lng - LNG (Liquefied natural gas, LNG) l hn hp

cc hydrocacbon tn ti trng thi lng, khng mu, c thnh phn ch yu l kh
metan (CH4) v c th gm mt lng nh etan (C2H6), propan (C3H8), nit (N2)
hoc cc thnh phn khc thng tm thy trong kh thin nhin.
1.5.5 Chai cha l thit b tn cha LPG (nh hn 150 lt), CNG, LNG c th
tch nh c th di chuyn c.
1.5.6 Bn cha l mt loi bn c nh dng tn cha kh t (LPG, CNG, LNG).
1.5.7 p sut lm vic ti a cho php (Maximum Allowable Working Pressure)
l p sut o ln nht m ti gi tr ny thit b hay bn cha c th chu c v
khng vt qu ng sut thit k.
1.5.8 Trm cp LPG l trm s dng phng tin, thit b chuyn dng cp
LPG t bn cha c nh hoc h thng dn chai cha LPG trc tip qua ng
ng dn LPG hi n ni s dng.
1.5.9 Trm cp CNG l mt cng trnh m cc trang thit b ca n c th s
dng tn cha, iu phi, gim p, hoc ha hi kh thin nhin.
1.5.10 Trm cp LNG l mt cng trnh m cc trang thit b ca n c th s
dng tn cha, iu phi, ha lng, hoc ha hi kh thin nhin.
1.5.11 Khong cch an ton l khong cch nh nht cho php tnh t mp
ngoi cng ca thit b, cng trnh c cha kh t (LPG, CNG, LNG) n im
gn nht ca cc thit b, cng trnh lin k bo m an ton.
1.5.12 n v o lng
1) Bar - n v o p sut. 1,0 Bar = 14,5 psi = 100.000 N/m2 (Pa).
2) Sm3 - mt khi kh tiu chun (ti iu kin 150C, 1,0 bar).
2. QUY NH K THUT
2.1 Yu cu chung
2.1.1 Cc cng trnh cp xng du v kh t phi c xem xt v xc nh
ngay t giai on lp quy hoch m bo cung cp xng du, kh t n nh, an
ton, hiu qu p ng nhu cu nng lng ca d n. Vic la chn cc cng
ngh, vt liu, thit b, ph kin phi m bo s dng cng ngh tin tin p
ng quy nh an ton phng chy, cha chy, chng st, chng tnh in v bo
v mi trng.
2.1.2 Cc s liu la chn lm c s thit k cc cng trnh cp xng du v
kh t phi c cp nht, c tnh ti s liu v kch bn bin i kh hu, d bo
nhu cu trong thi gian hot ng ca d n.
2.1.3 Kt cu v vt liu ca cng trnh cp xng du v kh t phi m bo
kh nng chu lc, n nh v an ton chy n trong sut thi hn s dng (tui
80
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
th) cng trnh di tc ng ca ti trng, iu kin t nhin v cc tc ng n

mn ca mi trng xung quanh, tc ng ca qu trnh vn hnh. S liu v iu
kin t nhin phi tun theo QCVN 02:2009/BXD.
2.2 Ca hng xng du
2.2.1 V tr ca ca hng xng du phi tun th theo QCXDVN 01:2008/BXD,
QCVN 01:2013/BCT.
2.2.2 Cng ngh v cc thit b ca ca hng xng du phi tun th quy nh
ca QCVN 01:2013/BCT.
2.2.3 An ton chy
2.2.4 Ca hng xng du phi p ng cc yu cu chung v an ton phng
chy, n quy nh ti TCVN 5684:2003.
2.2.5 Phng tin phng chy cha chy
2.2.6 Ca hng xng du phi c trang b s lng phng tin cha
chy ban u ph hp cha chy theo quy nh ti TCVN 3890:2009. B tr
trang thit b phng chy cha chy c nh phi tun th QCVN 01:2013/BCT.
2.2.7 Nh ca ca hng xng du
1) Kt cu v vt liu cho khu bn hng, mi che ct bm v cc hng mc xy
dng khc ca ca hng xng du phi c bc chu la I theo quy nh ti QCVN
06:2010/BXD.
2) Ca hng xng du tip gip vi cng trnh xy dng khc phi c tng
bao bng vt liu khng chy. Chiu cao ca tng bao khng nh hn 2,2 m.
3) Ca hng xng du c gian bn kh ha lng phi p ng yu cu ca
TCVN 6223:2011 v phng chy cha chy.
2.2.8 B cha xng du
1) B cha xng du khng c t trong hoc di cc gian nh bn hng
ca trm.
2) B cha xng du t ngm phi c bin php chng y ni.
3) B cha xng du t ngm di mt ng xe chy phi p dng cc bin
php bo v kt cu b di tc ng ti trng trong qu trnh hot ng.
4) B cha xng du t ngm phi c bc chng g, b t ni phi c
sn bo v. B mt ngoi ca b cha bng thp lp t ngm phi c lp bc
chng n mn c cp khng thp hn mc tng cng quy nh ti TCVN
4090:1985.
2.2.9 H thng cp thot nc ca ca hng xng du
1) Ca hng xng du phi c cung cp nc sinh hot v nc cha chy.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
81
2) Nc thi, nc ma ca ca hng xng du phi c thu gom v x l

p ng yu cu ca QCVN 29:2010/BTNMT trc khi thi vo h thng thot
nc chung.
3) Cng trnh rnh thot nc ma trong khu b cha xng du ni c php
lm kiu h. Vt liu ca cng trnh thot nc phi s dng vt liu khng chy.
2.3 Cng trnh cp kh t
2.3.1 Nhu cu cp kh t th
H thng cp kh t th phi m bo cung cp lin tc p ng nhu cu v
p sut ca cc i tng s dng trong iu kin hot ng bnh thng v vo
gi cao im, c tnh n cc nhu cu ca tng loi hnh i tng s dng (dn
c, thng mi, cng nghip) v nhu cu c th pht trin sau ny.
2.3.2 Yu cu chung
1) Quy nh cp p sut h thng phn phi kh t:
- p sut thp 0,1 bar;
- p sut trung bnh t 0,1 bar n 2 bar;
- p sut trn trung bnh t 2 bar n 7 bar.
2) Trm kh t th c phn loi nh sau:
- Trm kh du m ha lng (trm cp LPG);
- Trm kh thin nhin nn (trm cp CNG);
- Trm kh thin nhin ha lng (trm cp LNG);
- Trm gim p (nu cung cp bng ng ng vn chuyn kh thin nhin cao p).
2.3.3 Trm cp LPG
1) Tn cha bng chai: trm cp LPG bng chai cha phi tun th yu cu i
vi trm cp LPG c h thng dn chai cha quy nh trong QCVN 10:2012/BCT
v TCVN 7441:2004.
2) Tn cha bng bn: trm cp LPG bng bn cha phi tun th yu cu i
vi trm cp LPG c bn cha quy nh trong QCVN 10:2012/BCT, TCVN
7441:2004 v TCVN 6486:2008.
2.3.4 Trm cp CNG
1) Yu cu chung
- Chai cha, bn cha CNG phi t cch ng, ng i b, a im cng
cng khc hoc cc cng trnh c bo v khng nh hn 3 m;
- Cm tn cha CNG, thit b tn cha CNG di ng chuyn dng phi t
cch thit b phn phi xng hoc nhin liu lng ti thiu 5 m. Khong cch an
ton ti thiu t cm tn cha CNG n bn cha cht d chy khc t ni khng
nh hn 6 m, khong cch n ng ray xe la khng c nh hn 15 m.
82
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
CH THCH: Khong cch an ton nu trn c gim tr khi xy dng tng bo

v bng b tng, tng gch m bo thng thong v c gii hn chu la ln hn
hoc bng R240. Khong cch ti thiu t tng bo v n bn cha, bnh cha khng
nh hn 1 m.
- Khong cch an ton t cm tn cha CNG ti nh, tng bao phi khng
nh hn quy nh ti Bng 1.
Bng 1. Khong cch an ton ti thiu t nh v tng bao ti cm tn
cha CNG
Tng dung tch ca cc cm tn cha kh
Khong cch (m)
Nh hn 1 100 Sm3 (ti 4 500 lt nc)
2,5
T 1 100 Sm3 ti 2 450 Sm3 (t 4 500 n 10 000 lt nc)
4,0
T 2 450 Sm3 ti 24 500 Sm3 (t 10 000 n 100 000 lt nc)
10,0
CH THCH: Cho php gim khong cch gia tng ro v cm tn cha CNG
khi tng ro c gii hn chu la ln hn hoc bng R240, song khng c nh hn
1,0 m. Gii hn chu la ca kt cu v vt liu c quy nh ti QCVN 06:2010/BXD.
2) Trm cp CNG tn cha bng bn cha di ng

- Trm cp CNG c cp bng thit b tn cha CNG di ng (xe ch CNG),
phi b tr khu vc cch ly thit b tn cha CNG di ng;
- Khu vc cch ly xe ch CNG phi m bo thun tin ra vo, m bo an
ton cho ngi v cc hng mc khc ca trm CNG trong trng hp xe ch
CNG b h hng.
3) Trm cp CNG tn cha bng nhiu chai cha c nh
- Cc cm chai phi c lp t trn nn c nh, chc chn, thot nc tt,
nn phi thit k c chn ni c mp cao cch 2 m pha trc v hai bn ca
cm chai cha to thnh l ng ngn cc phng tin;
- Cm chai cha phi c bo v xung quanh bng li thp gai hoc bin php
tng ng m bo thng thong vi khong cch 1 m t khu vc chai cha;
- Cho php s dng mi hoc vm che bo v cc chai cha CNG khi nh
hng ca thi tit. Mi phi c thit k m bo kh gas d dng khuch tn
hoc gim thiu tch t nu kh b x hoc thot trong qu trnh vn hnh;
- Cm tn cha kh: khi s dng nhiu cm tn cha t cnh nhau, khong
cch gia cc cm tn cha khng c nh hn 2 m; nu s dng cm chai cha
CNG t thng ng, cm chai cha phi c gii hn kch thc khng ln hn
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
83
1,1 m chiu rng, 5,5 m chiu di v 1,6 m chiu cao; nu s dng cm chai cha
CNG t thng nm ngang, cm chai cha phi c gii hn kch thc khng
ln hn 1,8 m chiu cao, 7 m chiu di v chiu rng bng mt chai cha nhng
khng ln hn 2 m;
- Cc chai cha phi t theo mt hng m bo tip cn d dng;
- Khi cc cm tn cha nm ngang t song song vi nhau th cc thit b ph
tr chai cha phi c b tr chng khng hng vo cc thit b ph tr ca
chai cha khc;
- Khong cch gia cc chai cha t nm ngang trong mi cm khng nh
hn 30 mm.
4) Yu cu v ng ng, ph kin, bn v chai cha kh
ng ng v ph kin ng ng, bn cha v chai cha phi m bo yu
cu k thut ca tiu chun c p dng.
2.3.5 Trm cp LNG
1) Yu cu v tn cha, vn chuyn LNG v cc yu cu k thut i vi cc
bn cha LNG phi tun theo TCVN 8616:2010 v cc tiu chun c p dng.
2) Khong cch an ton ti thiu t mp h thng ngn trn hoc tho nc ti
ng ranh gii c th c xy dng trn v khong cch gia cc bn cha
c quy nh ti Bng 2.
Bng 2. Khong cch t bn cha LNG n ng ranh gii
v gia cc bn cha
Khong cch ti thiu t
mp h thng ngn trn
hoc thot nc n
ng ranh gii (m)
Khong cch ti thiu

gia cc bn cha (m)
< 0,5
0,5 V 1,9
3,0
1,0
1,9 < V 7,6
4,6
1,5
7,6 < V 63
7,6
1,5
63 < V 114
15
1,5
114 < V 265
23
tng ng knh bn
lin k, ti thiu 1,5 m
Dung tch V
ca mt bn cha (m3)
84
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
- Phi c khng gian thong ti thiu 0,9 m tip cn cc van cch ly phc v
cho nhiu bn cha;
- Khng c t cc thit b tn cha c dung tch ln hn 0,5 m3 trong cc
nh xng.
2.3.6 Trm gim p (nu cung cp bng ng ng kh t thin nhin cao p)
1) p sut thit k ca h thng pha trc trm gim p phi ln hn hoc
bng p sut vn hnh ti a ca h thng t trc trm v p sut thit k ca h
thng pha sau trm gim p phi ln hn hoc bng p sut vn hnh ti a ca h
thng t sau trm;
2) Nh xng v thit b phi c b tr m bo cch ly an ton, kim tra,
bo dng v th. H thng phi c trang b van cch ly v van lm sch v
v tr x kh c th gim p h thng v kim tra khi cn;
3) B tr h thng an ton bo v cc thit b pha h ngun trm gim p
trong trng hp thit b gim p khng hot ng;
4) m bo h thng t yu cu v tin cy v tnh nng vn hnh c tnh
n cc yu cu v an ton vn hnh, kh nng u ni vi h thng cung cp tm
thi m bo cung cp lin tc, kh nng hng hc v d phng ca thit b.
5) Phi gim thiu kh nng x kh thng qua h thng kim sot vn hnh ra
mi trng bn ngoi. im pht thi kh ra bn ngoi phi c t ti ni thng
thong p ng quy nh v khong cch an ton ti cc ng in, thng tin, cc
ngun pht tia la in.
2.3.7 Quy nh i vi ng ng
1) Cc yu cu k thut i vi h thng ng ng c p sut lm vic ti a
ln hn 7 bar phi ph hp vi cc quy nh hin hnh v an ton cng trnh du
kh trn t lin.
2) i vi ng ng c p sut lm vic ti a nh hn hoc bng 7 bar:
- Vn tc kh lu chuyn trong ng ng ti a khng vt qu 30 m/s;
- ng ng dn kh t phi c t ngm; ng ng t ni (l thin) ch
thc hin trong trng hp c bit - khi qua sng, h, khe, sui, hoc cc cng
trnh nhn to khc. i vi ng thp i ngm phi c bin php bo v chng n
mn. on ng dn kh t i ngm qua ng c xe c gii chy qua phi c
t trong ng lng bo v;
- Kt cu ca ng ng phi m bo chu c ti trng ca p sut kh
trong ng ng, trng lng ng, trng lng cc ph kin ng ng, p lc
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
85
t, p lc nc, ti trng tu ha, t, lc y ni, cc ti trng chnh khc; nh

hng ca thay i nhit , rung ng hoc ng t, cc chn ng ca sng,
thy triu, cc ti trng ca cng trnh do cc hng mc khc tc ng ln ng
ng v cc ng sut gy ra bi cc ti trng th cp;
- Dc theo ng ng dn kh t i ngm phi t cc ct mc v du hiu
nhn bit v cp p sut, s in thoi lin lc trong trng hp xy ra s c bt
thng vi ng ng.
3) ng ng i ngm trong khu th
- Phi b tr van chn trn ng ng ti v tr sau: trc khi kt ni vi ng
ng cp vo ta nh; trc v sau van gim p; trc v sau on ng vt sng,
vt ng st hoc on ng giao ct vi cc hng mc cng trnh khc m hot
ng ca hng mc, cng trnh ny c kh nng tc ng gy nh hng n s
bn vng ca on ng giao ct. B tr van chn phi m bo kh nng c lp
tng khu vc phc v cng tc bo dng sa cha (x kh, lp t v th kn)
hoc x l khi c s c xy ra;
- ng ng i ngm di ng i b th khong cch nh nht t mt ngoi
pha trn ca ng dn n mt ng khng c nh hn 0,6 m;
- ng ng i ngm di ng ph hoc bng ngm ngang qua ng c xe
c gii chy qua th khong cch nh nht t mt ngoi pha trn ca ng n mt
ng khng c nh hn 0,8 m;
- Trng hp khng p ng c su chn ng cn thit phi tng cng
bo v bng cch t trong ng lng hoc cc kt cu bo v bn ngoi;
- ng ng kh t i ngm phi m bo khong cch ti ng ng cp
nc sinh hot, cp in, cp thng tin gn nht khng nh hn 0,3 m.
4) ng ng song song, giao ct ng st
- ng ng song song vi ng st: khong cch t mt ngoi ng ti tim
ng ray khng nh hn 4 m. Khng bt buc phi p dng quy nh khong
cch nu trn trong trng hp ng tu ha t lin k ng b:
+ Trng hp ng ng t ti v tr khng b nh hng bi ti trng ca tu;
+ Trng hp ng ng c bo v bi cc kt cu bo v thch hp
trnh b nh hng bi ti trng ca tu ha;
+ Trng hp ti trng ca ng st c xem xt v a vo tnh ton
kt cu ng ng.
- ng ng giao ct vi ng st
+ Cho php ng ng cp kh t i ngm ct ngang ng st hoc b tr
ng ng trn cu vt;
86
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
+ Khong cch nh nht t mt ngoi pha trn ca ng ng c bo v

bng ng lng n ng ray tu ha khng c nh hn 1,7 m.
5) ng ng i qua sng
- Khi ng ng i qua sng, cho php t ng trn cu. Trng hp khng
th t ng trn cu th cho php t ng ngay bn di cu m bo khong cch
t b mt ngoi ca ng ng ti su lng sng quy nh khng thp hn 4 m.
Khong cch ny khng nh hn 2,5 m khi i ng qua ng thy;
- Khi ng ng i qua sng hoc ng thy, ng phi c lng trong ng
bo v hoc kt cu bo v ph hp cp p sut kh s dng v c bin php chng
ph hy do tc ng ca lc y ni do ng lng/kt cu bo v hoc do neo u
ca tu thuyn gy ra. Vic lp t ng phi tun theo cc quy nh v i ng ngm
trong khu th.
2.4 H thng cp in v chng st
2.4.1 Cp in
- H thng dy, cp in v trang thit b in cho ca hng xng du v trm
kh t phi ph hp vi TCVN 5334:2007;
- c php s dng my pht in c nh lm ngun in d phng. ng
khi ca my pht in phi c b phn dp tn la v bc cch nhit;
- Cp in lp t trong ca hng xng du v trm kh t phi bo m an
ton phng chng chy n ph hp vi phn vng nguy him chy n;
- H thng ni t ca ca hng xng du v trm kh t phi c in tr ni
t khng vt qu 4 . Tt c phn kim loi khng mang in ca cc thit b
in v ct bm u phi ni vi h thng ni t an ton.
2.4.2 Chng st
- Cm b cha t ni phi c thit k bo v chng st nh thng, khi cc
van th t cao m khng nm trong vng bo v chng st ca cc cng trnh
xung quanh th phi chng st nh thng cho van th bng ct thu st c ni
ng th. u kim thu st phi cch van th t nht l 5 m;
- Cc hng mc xy dng khc ca ca hng xng du v trm kh t u
phi c h thng chng st nh thng;
- H thng ni t chng st nh thng c in tr ni t khng vt qu 10 ;
- Ti v tr np xng du, kh t vo bn cha, chai cha ca trm xng du,
kh t phi ni t chng tnh in vi cc phng tin cp.
2.5 Bo tr, sa cha
Cng trnh v hng mc cng trnh cp xng du, kh t phi c nh k
bo tr, bo dng, sa cha hoc thay th trong sut thi hn s dng nhm m
bo chc nng s dng theo thit k.
CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016
87
3. QUY NH V QUN L
3.1 D n u t xy dng, h s thit k cc cng trnh u t xy dng mi
v ci to, nng cp cc cng trnh cp xng du v kh t c quy m xy dng
thuc phm vi iu chnh ca QCVN 07-6:2016/BXD phi bao gm thuyt minh
v s tun th cc quy nh ca Quy chun ny.
trnh cp xng du v kh t c tin hnh theo quy nh hin hnh, trong c
ni dung v s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07:6-2016/BXD i vi cc cng
trnh thuc phm vi iu chnh ca Quy chun ny.
4. T CHC THC HIN
4.2 Cc c quan qun l nh nc v xy dng ti cc a phng c trch
nhim t chc kim tra s tun th cc quy nh ca QCVN 07-6:2016/BXD trong
hot ng thit k v xy dng cng trnh trn a bn theo quy nh ca php lut
hin hnh.
cc kin c gi v V Khoa hc Cng ngh v Mi trng (B Xy dng)
c hng dn v x l.
(Xem tip Cng bo s 215 + 216)

2016 BXD 3762

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K bi: Cng Thng tin in t Chnh ph

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

PHN VN BN QUY PHM PHP LUT

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

H Ni, ngy 01 thng 02 nm 2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

iu 3. B trng, Th trng c quan ngang B, c quan thuc Chnh ph,

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

- Cng trnh lm vic an ton, n nh, bn lu; khng gy nh hng n ch

Trung bnh Kh khn

S cng trnh khai thc nc

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

2.2.2 Ging khoan khai thc nc di t

S lng ging d phng

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

- Nu cc bm c ng ht ni chung th phi t van trn ng ht ca tng

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

- Lu lng ca my bm sinh hot phi m bo cung cp nc cho khu vc

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

- Trm c cng sut ti 10 000 m3/ngy nn dng cc loi b to bng kiu

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

- Kch thc ng dn hoc mng ca b lc phi tnh theo ch lm vic

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

- C s sn xut c php ngng sa cha;

2.5.2 ng ng qua sng, ng cao tc, ng tu ha

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

- Trc khi a mng li vo s dng phi thau ra mng li bng nc sch;

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG HA X HI CH NGHA VIT NAM

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

QUY CHUN K THUT QUC GIA

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

QCVN 05:2013/BTNMT Quy chun k thut quc gia v cht lng mi

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

1.5.9 Thot nc nh trng lc gi l thot nc t chy. Dng khc l thot

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

2.2.4 y ca ng thot nc thi

Vn tc dng chy trong ng ng p lc dn bn (m/s)

Tn loi t hay kiu gia c mng dn

Vn tc chy ln nht (m/s)

2.2.5 su chn ng nh nht (tnh n nh ng)

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

2.2.6 Ti im u ni to bi tuyn ng nhnh bn vi tuyn ng chnh phi

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016

Bng 4. Khong cch gia cc ging thm

Khong cch gia cc ging thm (m)

CH THCH: i vi cc ng ng knh D 400 - 600 mm, nu y di 0,5 D v vn

3) ng knh ti thiu ca ging trn l 1 000 mm.

CNG BO/S 213 + 214/Ngy 07-3-2016