1

(ERGONOMICS)

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2

1. (Ergonomics)
2.
3.
4.
5.

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 1. (Ergonomics)
3

ergonomics


ergonomics
/work

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
ergonomics

(Put the right job to the right man)

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 1. (Ergonomics) ()
4

(International Labour Organization, ILO)

ergonomics

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5

(Tool)







(Job content)

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 3.
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Anthrometry
Anatomy
Biomechanics

Work physiology
Physiology

Environmental physiology

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 3. ()
8

Skill psychology
Psychology

Occupational psychology

Industrial engineering

Engineering & Physical Science

System engineering

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 4.
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1. (Musculoskeletal
Disorders, MSDs)
(tendon) (ligament)
MSDs


(arthritis)
(tendinitis/peritendinitis)

(arthrosis)


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 4. ()
10

(Musculoskeletal Disorders, MSDs) 2
1. (personal factor)

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 4. ()
11

(Musculoskeletal
Disorders, MSDs) 2
2. (job factor)


(overload)

(Static load)

(Precision)

(visual demand)
(unnatural posture)
(repetitive)
(work period)
(mechanical stress)

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 4.
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2. (Fatigue)

2.1 (Muscular fatigue)
2
1. (Static effort)

2. / (Dynamic effort)

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 4. ()
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 4. ()
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

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 4.
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2. (Fatigue)

2.2 (General fatigue)


3.

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 5.
16

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NPRU
 5. ()
17

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 5. ()
18

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 5. ()
19

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 5. ()
20

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 5. ()
21

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 5. ()
22

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 5. ()
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 5. ()
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