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  • Common Thermodynamic Cycles Carnot Cycle Reversed Carnot: (Gasoline Engine) 1 - R /V

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    The document discusses common thermodynamic cycles including the Carnot cycle, reversed Carnot cycle, Otto cycle used in gasoline engines, Rankine cycle, and refrigeration cycle which is the reversed Rankine cycle. The cycles are depicted in diagrams showing heat (q) and work (w) interactions and temperature-entropy or pressure-volume relationships. Key parameters discussed include efficiency (η), compression ratio (r), and coefficient of performance (COP) for the different cycles.

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    Common Thermodynamic Cycles

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    The document discusses common thermodynamic cycles including the Carnot cycle, reversed Carnot cycle, Otto cycle used in gasoline engines, Rankine cycle, and refrigeration cycle which is the reversed Rankine cycle. The cycles are depicted in diagrams showing heat (q) and work (w) interactions and temperature-entropy or pressure-volume relationships. Key parameters discussed include efficiency (η), compression ratio (r), and coefficient of performance (COP) for the different cycles.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    8 views1 page

    Common Thermodynamic Cycles Carnot Cycle Reversed Carnot: (Gasoline Engine) 1 - R /V

    Uploaded by

    Robmwama
    The document discusses common thermodynamic cycles including the Carnot cycle, reversed Carnot cycle, Otto cycle used in gasoline engines, Rankine cycle, and refrigeration cycle which is the reversed Rankine cycle. The cycles are depicted in diagrams showing heat (q) and work (w) interactions and temperature-entropy or pressure-volume relationships. Key parameters discussed include efficiency (η), compression ratio (r), and coefficient of performance (COP) for the different cycles.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    COMMON THERMODYNAMIC CYCLES

    Carnot Cycle Reversed Carnot

    Otto Cycle
    (Gasoline Engine)

    q=0
    η = 1 – r1–k

    r = v 1/v2

    Rankine Cycle Refrigeration


    (Reversed Rankine Cycle)

    wT q

    q
    wc

    q
    q

    p2 = p3

    p2 = p3

    η=
    (h3 − h4 ) − ( h 2 − h1) COP ref =
    h 1 − h4
    COP HP =
    h2 − h3
    h3 − h2 h 2 − h1 h 2 − h1

    78 THERMODYNAMICS

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