AVKI

NTERNATI
ONALRESI
DENTIALSR.SEC.SCHOOL,
(CBSE)
SANKARANKOVIL
WORKSHEET
CHEMISTRY
STD :XI
I
CHAPTER :14.POLYMERS
Answert
hef
oll
owingquest
ions:

1mar
kquest
ions:
1)Namethet
wot ypesofpol
ymer
izat
ion.
2)Namesomeinit
iator
s.

3)Namet
het
wot
ypeofpol
ythene.

4)Wr
it
ethemonomerofTef
lon.

5)Gi
vepr
epar
ati
onofpol
yacr
yloni
tr
il
e.

6)Wr
it
eoneuseofeachTef
lonandpol
yacr
yloni
tr
il
e.

7)Cl
assi
fyt
hef
oll
owi
ngsubst
ancesasnat
ural
,semi
–sy
nthet
icandsy
nthet
icpol
ymer
.

Ray
on,
Star
ch,
Cel
l
ulose,
Nyl
on,
Prot
ein,
Plast
ic.

8) Gi
vet
woexampl
esofeach(
i)Li
nearpol
ymerand(
ii
)Net
wor
kpol
ymer
.

9)Whyi
scondensat
ionpol
ymer
izat
ional
socal
l
edonst
ep–gr
owt
hpol
ymer
izat
ion?

10)
Wri
tesomeexampl
esofcondensat
ionpol
ymer
s.

11)
Howi
sNy
lon–6,
6di
ff
erentf
rom Ny
lon–6?

12)
Giv
ethef
ormul
aofmonomerofny
lon–6.

13)
Whati
scopol
ymer
izat
ion?

14)
Whati
sthemonomerofnat
ural
rubber
?

15)
Giv
etwoexampl
esofsy
nthet
icr
ubber
.

16)
Giv
eoneexampl
eofbi
odegr
adabl
epol
ymer
.

17)
Classi
fyfol
lowi
ngonhomopoly
merandcopol
ymer–PVC,
Pol
yst
yrene,
Buna–S,
Neoprene,Buna–N,Tef
lon.

18)
Classif
yfoll
owingonaddi
ti
onandcondensat
ionpol
ymer–Bakel
i
te,
Pol
ythene,
Polyacryl
oni
tri
l
e,Nyl
on–6,6.

19)
Classi
fyfoll
owingonaddi
ti
onandcondensati
onpolymer–Ter
ylene,
Pol
yvi
nyl
chl
ori
de,
Polyst
yrene,Buna–S,Neoprene,
Buna–N, Tefl
on.

20)
Expl
aint
hedi
ff
erencebet
weenBuna–NandBuna–S.
21)
Is–(
-NH-
CHR-
CO-
)n-,
ahomopol
ymerorcopol
ymer
?

2markquest
ions:
22)
Def
inepol
ymers.

23)
Wri
tev
ari
oususesofpol
ymer
s.

24)
Onwhatbasi
sar
epol
ymer
scl
assi
fi
ed?

25)
Whati
sthedi
ff
erencebet
weenahomopol
ymerandacopol
ymer
?

26)
Expl
aint
het
ermv
ulcani
zat
ionofr
ubber
.

27)
Wri
teusesofBakel
i
teandmel
ami
ne.

28)
Giv
ethemonomerandpr
epar
ati
onofBuna–S.

29)
Wri
temonomer
sofPVCandPol
yst
yrene.

30)
Howar
ethechar
act
eri
sti
csofnat
ural
rubbermodi
fi
ed?

31)
Whatar
enat
ural
andsy
nthet
icpol
ymer
s?Gi
vet
woexampl
esofeacht
ype.

32)
Howdoy
ouexpl
aint
hef
unct
ional
i
tyofamonomer
?

33)
Def
inet
het
erm pol
ymer
izat
ion.

34)
Inwhi
chcl
asses,
thepol
ymer
sar
ecl
assi
fi
edont
hebasi
sofmol
ecul
arf
orces?

35)
Wri
tet
hef
reer
adi
cal
mechani
sm f
ort
hepol
ymer
izat
ionofet
hane.

36)
Writ
et henameandstr
uctur
eofoneoft
hecommoni
nit
iat
orsusedi
nfr
eer
adi
cal
addi
tionpoly
meri
zat
ion.

37)
Wri
tet
hemonomer
susedf
orget
ti
ngt
hef
oll
owi
ngpol
ymer
s.

(
i)PVC (
ii
)Tef
lon (
ii
i)Bakel
i
te

3markquest
ions:
38)
Howareaddi
ti
onpoly
mer
sdi
ff
erentf
rom condensat
ionpol
ymer
s?

39)
Whati
sthebasi
cdi
ff
erencebet
weenf
oll
owi
ngpai
rs:

(
a)El
ast
omer
sandf
ibr
es

(
b)Ther
moset
ti
ngpol
ymer
sandt
her
mopl
ast
icpol
ymer
s

40)
Howar
eNeopr
eneandBuna–Npr
epar
ed?Whi
chonei
sacopol
ymer
?

41)
Wri
tet
henamesofmonomer
soft
hef
oll
owi
ngpol
ymer
s:
42)
Arr
anget
hef
oll
owi
ngpol
ymer
sini
ncr
easi
ngor
deroft
hei
rint
ermol
ecul
arf
orces.

(
a)Ny
lon–6,
6,Buna–S,
Pol
ythene.

(
b)Ny
lon–6,
Neopr
ene,
PVC.

43)
Expl
aint
het
ermspol
ymerandmonomer
.

44)
Def
inet
her
mopl
ast
icsandt
her
moset
ti
ngpol
ymer
swi
tht
woexampl
esofeach.

45)
Howdoesthepresenceofdoubl
ebondsi
nrubbermol
ecul
esi
nfl
uencet
hei
rst
ruct
ure
andr
eact
ivi
ty?

46)
Whatar
ethemonomer
icr
epeat
inguni
tsofNy
lon–6andNy
lon–6,
6?

47)
Whatisabiodegr
adabl
epol
ymer
?Gi
veanexampl
eofabi
odegr
adabl
eal
i
phat
ic
pol
yester
.

5markquest
ions:
48)
Expl
aint
hemechanism ofpol
ymer
izat
ionofet
hane.

49)
Dif
fer
ent
iat
ebet
weenLDPandHDP.

50)
Whatar
eBakel
i
teandMel
ami
ne?Gi
vet
hei
rst
ruct
ures.

51)
Giv
emonomer
sandpr
epar
ati
onofNy
lon–6,
6andDacr
on.

52)
Howar
epol
ymer
scl
assi
fi
edont
hebasi
sofst
ruct
ure?

53)
Howcany
oudi
ff
erent
iat
ebet
weenaddi
ti
onandcondensat
ionpol
ymer
isat
on?

54)
Discusst
hemai
npur
poseofv
ulcani
zat
ionofr
ubber
.

55)
Wri
tet
henameoft
hemonomerandst
ruct
ureoft
hemonomeroft
hef
oll
owi
ng
pol
ymers:

(
a)Pol
ythene (
b)Pol
ypr
opene (
c)Dacr
on (
d)Ny
lon–6

(
e)Ny
lon–6,
6 (
f)Buna–S (
g)Buna–N (
h)Bakel
i
te

(
i)Mel
ami
ne (
j)Ny
lon–2,
Nyl
on–6 (
k)PVC (
l)PHBV

(
m) Gl
ypt
al (
n)Nat
ural
rubber (
o)Neopr
ene (
p)Tef
lon

(
q)Pol
yst
yrene (
r)Pol
yacr
yloni
tr
il
e