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Aircon heat load calculation sheet

Project Name: Latihan


Address: Pancoran

24/November/2020
Latihan 24/November/2020
Heat load sum up table (Upper:W, Lower:kcal/h)

Cooling Heating Heat load per area


Floor
Qty.
Sys area
Room name Fl of Indoor SH Total Selected Time Total Selected Humid. Time Cooling Heating
-tem
rooms
[W](kcal/h) [Hr] [W](kcal/h) [kg/h] [Hr] [m2] [W/m2](kcal/hm2)

Bedroom 1 1 1 1 2862 3137 3294 15 12.0 274.5


( 2461) ( 2698) ( 2833) (236.1)
R. Keluarga 2 1 1 7992 9200 9660 15 50.0 193.2
( 6873) ( 7912) ( 8308) (166.2)
Living Room 1 1 1 5939 7140 7497 15 45.0 166.6
( 5108) ( 6140) ( 6447) (143.3)
Mushola 2 1 1 2624 3054 3207 16 12.3 260.7
( 2257) ( 2626) ( 2758) (224.2)

Peak load of building 4 19348 22464 23587 15 119.3 197.7


( 16639) ( 19319) ( 20285) ( 170.0)

SH : Sensible heat

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Latihan 24/November/2020
Table of system heat load (Upper:W, Lower:kcal/h)

Cooling Heating
Sys
Time F/A vol Indoor SH Indoor Outside Total Selected Time F/A vol Indoor Outside Total Selected Humid.
-tem
[Hr] [m3/h] [W] (kcal/h) [Hr] [m3/h] [W] (kcal/h) [kg/h]

1 15 0 19348 22464 0 22464 23587


( 16639) ( 19319) ( 0) ( 19319) ( 20285)

F/A : Fresh air


SH : Sensible heat

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Latihan 24/November/2020
System table

System Room name Floor Rooms System Room name Floor Rooms

1 Bedroom 1 1 1
1 R. Keluarga 2 1
1 Living Room 1 1
1 Mushola 2 1

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Latihan 24/November/2020

Table of System heat load

System

[Cooling Load] [W] (kcal/h)

F/A cond. Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Indoor heat


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window Total heat load
Wall Wall -ing air
CDB %RH Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH SH LH

1 27.5 89.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0( 0)
2 27.4 89.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0( 0)
3 27.3 89.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0( 0)
4 27.2 90.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0( 0)
5 27.1 90.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0( 0)
6 27.4 89.5 1185 749 1198 606 209 201 1704 840 1140 2767 100 0 7855 2844 0 10699( 9201)
7 28.3 86.2 1158 750 1517 681 465 254 1752 840 1140 2767 100 0 8532 2892 0 11424( 9825)
8 29.6 81.6 1271 813 1977 789 712 331 1818 840 1140 2767 100 0 9600 2958 0 12558( 10800)
9 31.1 76.3 1551 970 2508 915 946 419 1881 840 1140 2767 100 0 11016 3021 0 14037( 12072)
10 32.6 71.5 1985 1268 3037 1041 1128 508 1949 840 1140 2767 100 0 12674 3089 0 15763( 13556)
11 33.9 67.0 2528 1704 3493 1149 1257 585 1977 840 1140 2767 100 0 14423 3117 0 17540( 15084)
12 34.7 64.0 3124 2274 3778 1215 1317 632 1972 840 1140 2767 100 0 16047 3112 0 19159( 16477)
13 35.0 63.0 3724 2886 3881 1241 1489 649 1976 840 1140 2767 100 0 17577 3116 0 20693( 17796)
14 34.8 63.7 4233 3487 3812 1224 1639 638 1976 840 1140 2767 100 0 18740 3116 0 21856( 18796)
*15 34.3 65.5 4663 3940 3636 1183 1611 608 1976 840 1140 2767 100 0 19348 3116 0 22464( 19319)
16 33.4 68.6 4941 4170 3318 1107 1414 555 1961 840 1140 2767 100 0 19212 3101 0 22313( 19189)
17 32.3 72.3 5012 4129 2928 1016 1076 490 1929 840 1140 2767 100 0 18358 3069 0 21427( 18427)
18 31.1 76.3 4875 3837 2508 915 340 419 1881 840 1140 2767 100 0 16601 3021 0 19622( 16875)
19 30.0 80.1 4518 3369 2120 823 287 356 1833 840 1140 2767 100 0 15180 2973 0 18153( 15612)
20 29.2 83.1 3940 2764 1836 757 248 308 1802 840 1140 2767 100 0 13560 2942 0 16502( 14192)
21 28.6 85.2 3326 2181 1624 706 220 271 1771 840 1140 2767 100 0 12035 2911 0 14946( 12854)
22 28.2 86.3 2741 1691 1483 673 200 249 1737 840 1140 2767 100 0 10744 2877 0 13621( 11714)
23 27.9 87.4 2252 1293 1377 647 187 231 1722 840 1140 2767 100 0 9694 2862 0 12556( 10798)
24 27.7 87.9 1847 1039 1309 631 177 219 1702 840 1140 2767 100 0 8929 2842 0 11771( 10123)

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Latihan 24/November/2020
Room data(Input data)

Project name Latihan Design room temperature in summer(CDB) 24.0


Design room humidity in summer(%RH) 50.0
Address Pancoran Design room temperature in winter(CDB) ----
Design room humidity in winter(%RH) ----
City Jakarta/Indonesia
Fresh air intake Air volume(m3/h person)
Outer wall assembly Normal Concrete Summer 0.0
Winter ----
Max. fresh air temp.
35.0
in summer(C)
infiltration ventilation(Times/h) Summer 0.50
Min. fresh air temp.
---- Winter ----
in winter(C)
Room name Bedroom 1 Heating load internal heat gain[to ratio of cooling load internal heat gain](%)
Lighting:--- Persons:--- Equipments:---
Floor No 1
Window type <1> Clear 8mm
System No 1 Blind type Neutral tints
Shading factor/OHTC 0.62/4.88
No of rooms 1

Usage of Room Detached house

Ceiling board Available Lighting Fluorescent lamp(W/m2) 20.0


Incandescent lamp(W/m2) 0.0
Method of
Natural ventilation
fresh air intake
No of persons 1
Floor area(m2) 12.0
Depth of underground wall(m) 0.0
Ceiling height(m) 3.0 !Underground wall is valid only when outer wall is negative value.
Height above attic(m) 0.6
Roof&Non-air-conditioned Overhead room, Flat roof , Inclined roof , Window glass
ceiling area(m2) 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Humidifying method ----------

Non-air-conditioned Earth floor , with air layer, Without air layer, Pilotis Overall heat transfer coefficient (W/m2K) Wall type
floor area(m2) 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Outer wall <1> 2.72 III

N E S W NE SE SW NW Shade Inner Wall <1> 2.62


Outer wall length(m) <1> 4.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Roof(with ceiling board) 1.66 IV
Window area on <1> 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ceiling(with ceiling board) 1.95
outer wall(m2) Mezz floor(with air layer) 1.49
Non-conditioned inner<1> 0.0 3.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Mezz floor(without air layer) 2.69
wall length(m) Pilotis 3.29
!Outer wall length with negative value is regarded as underground wall. Earth floor 0.90
Underground wall(depth<=2.4m) 1.56 (W/mK)
Cooling load heat gain Sensible heat, Latent heat Underground wall(depth>2.4m) 0.45
from equipments(W) 0 0
Safety factor Cooling 1.05
Heating ----
Operating time zone 6:00 to 24:00

Internal heatgaing schedule(%) Time 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24


Lighting 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Persons 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Equipments 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient

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Latihan 24/November/2020

Table of room heat load


Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person F/A volume(m3/h)

Bedroom 1 1 1 1 Detached house 12.0 3.0 1 Summer 0.0/Winter ----

[Cooling load] Condition of indoor design temprature & humidity: 24.0(CDB) 50.0(%RH) [W] (kcal/h)

F/A cond. Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Indoor heat


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window Total heat load
Wall Wall -ing air
CDB %RH Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH SH LH

6 27.4 89.5 212 72 168 68 49 20 171 56 76 278 0 0 923 247 0 1170( 1006)
7 28.3 86.2 205 91 213 68 109 26 176 56 76 278 0 0 1046 252 0 1298( 1116)
8 29.6 81.6 220 118 277 68 167 33 183 56 76 278 0 0 1217 259 0 1476( 1269)
9 31.1 76.3 258 150 352 68 222 42 189 56 76 278 0 0 1426 265 0 1691( 1454)
10 32.6 71.5 326 181 426 68 265 51 196 56 76 278 0 0 1651 272 0 1923( 1654)
11 33.9 67.0 417 208 490 68 295 59 199 56 76 278 0 0 1871 275 0 2146( 1846)
12 34.7 64.0 524 225 530 68 315 64 198 56 76 278 0 0 2060 274 0 2334( 2007)
13 35.0 63.0 639 232 544 68 508 65 199 56 76 278 0 0 2390 275 0 2665( 2292)
14 34.8 63.7 747 227 535 68 732 64 199 56 76 278 0 0 2707 275 0 2982( 2565)
*15 34.3 65.5 853 217 510 68 819 61 199 56 76 278 0 0 2862 275 0 3137( 2698)
16 33.4 68.6 935 198 465 68 783 56 197 56 76 278 0 0 2839 273 0 3112( 2676)
17 32.3 72.3 978 175 411 68 639 49 194 56 76 278 0 0 2654 270 0 2924( 2515)
18 31.1 76.3 977 150 352 68 80 42 189 56 76 278 0 0 2003 265 0 2268( 1950)
19 30.0 80.1 919 126 297 68 67 36 184 56 76 278 0 0 1847 260 0 2107( 1812)
20 29.2 83.1 802 110 257 68 58 31 181 56 76 278 0 0 1660 257 0 1917( 1649)
21 28.6 85.2 669 97 228 68 52 27 178 56 76 278 0 0 1475 254 0 1729( 1487)
22 28.2 86.3 543 88 208 68 47 25 175 56 76 278 0 0 1313 251 0 1564( 1345)
23 27.9 87.4 436 82 193 68 44 23 173 56 76 278 0 0 1180 249 0 1429( 1229)
24 27.7 87.9 346 78 184 68 42 22 171 56 76 278 0 0 1074 247 0 1321( 1136)

F/A : Fresh air


SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

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Latihan 24/November/2020
Table of peak heat load detail(Cooling)
[Room name:Bedroom 1 ] Floor: 1F Floor area: 12.0m2 Ceiling height: 3.0m Peak time in cooling:15:00
Indoor temperature:24.0CDB , 50.0%RH Outdoor temperature:34.3CDB , 65.5%RH

<1> Load of window glass


-Material I / with blind-
Upper:heat transfer load = temp.diff. * OHTC * area (!Area of heat transf. is contained sash area.
Lower:solar heat load = area * std.solar heat gain * shading factor (!Area of solar heat gain is not contained sash area.
Azimuth
N

W 116 (34.30-24.00) 4.88 2.3


703 ( 2.3*0.95) 519 0.62
NE

SE

SW

NW

Shade

Skylight

<2> Load of outer wall = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area <7> Load of infiltration(SH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33
Azimuth 61 18.00 (34.30-24.00)
N 548 14.00 2.72 ( 4.0*3.6- 0.0)
E Load of infiltration(LH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff.(g/kg) * 0.833
S 199 18.00 (22.54- 9.29)
W 305 13.20 2.72 ( 3.0*3.6- 2.3)
NE <8> Load of lighting = heat gain/W * lighting consumption vol. * ope.rate
SE Fluorescent lamp 278 1.160 240 1.00
SW Incandescent lamp
NW
Shade <9> Load of human body(SH) = SH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
(!Area of outer wall=length of outer wall 56 56 1 1.00
*floor height[ceiling height+height of ceiling adv attic]-window area)
Load of human body(LH) = LH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
<3> Load of roof = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area 76 76 1 1.00
Overhead room exist 217 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 1.95 12.0
Flat roof <10> Load of equipments = heat gain from internal equip. * operating rate
Inclined roof

<4> Load of floor = temp.diff. * OHTC * area <11> Fresh air load(SH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33 * (1 - THEX)
Earth floor 68 (30.28-24.00) 0.90 12.0
With air layer
Without air layer Fresh air load(LH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff. * 0.833 * (1 - THEX)
Pilotis

<5> Load of inner wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area


Azimuth <<Total>> Indoor heat load(W) = SH + LH
N 3137 2862 275
E 219 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 3.0*3.0) [ 2698] (kcal/h) [ 2461] [ 237]
S 291 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 4.0*3.0)
W Total heat load(W) = indoor heat load + fresh air load(SH) + fresh air load(LH)
NE 3137 3137 0 0
SE [ 2698] (kcal/h) [ 2698] [ 0] [ 0]
SW
NW
OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient
<6> Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC/unit ambient length * ambient length SH : Sensible heat
(depth<=2.4m) LH : Latent heat
F/A : Fresh air
Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area THEX : Total heat exchange efficiency
(depth>2.4m)

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Latihan 24/November/2020
Heat load graph
Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person

Bedroom 1 1 1 1 Detached house 12.0 3.0 1

Indoor Outdoor
Summer 24.0C 50.0% Summer 34.3C 65.5%

Fresh air Vol. Summer:0.0m3/h

Outdoor Outdoor
Summer temperature Winter temperature
(W) (C) (W) (C)
4000 40 4000 30

3600 3600

3200 3200
30 20
2800 2800

2400 2400

2000 20 2000 10

1600 1600

1200 1200
10 0
800 800

400 400

0 0
1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr) 1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr)

[Detail]

Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Total Selected


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window heat heat
wall wall -ing air
(W) Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH load load

Summer 15 853 217 510 68 819 61 199 56 76 278 0 0 0 3137 3294

Winter -- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

-8-
Latihan 24/November/2020
Room data(Input data)

Project name Latihan Design room temperature in summer(CDB) 24.0


Design room humidity in summer(%RH) 50.0
Address Pancoran Design room temperature in winter(CDB) ----
Design room humidity in winter(%RH) ----
City Jakarta/Indonesia
Fresh air intake Air volume(m3/h person)
Outer wall assembly Normal Concrete Summer 0.0
Winter ----
Max. fresh air temp.
35.0
in summer(C)
infiltration ventilation(Times/h) Summer 0.50
Min. fresh air temp.
---- Winter ----
in winter(C)
Room name R. Keluarga Heating load internal heat gain[to ratio of cooling load internal heat gain](%)
Lighting:--- Persons:--- Equipments:---
Floor No 2
Window type <1> Clear 8mm
System No 1 Blind type Neutral tints
Shading factor/OHTC 0.62/4.88
No of rooms 1

Usage of Room Detached house

Ceiling board Available Lighting Fluorescent lamp(W/m2) 20.0


Incandescent lamp(W/m2) 0.0
Method of
Natural ventilation
fresh air intake
No of persons 5
Floor area(m2) 50.0
Depth of underground wall(m) 0.0
Ceiling height(m) 3.0 !Underground wall is valid only when outer wall is negative value.
Height above attic(m) 0.6
Roof&Non-air-conditioned Overhead room, Flat roof , Inclined roof , Window glass
ceiling area(m2) 0.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 Humidifying method ----------

Non-air-conditioned Earth floor , with air layer, Without air layer, Pilotis Overall heat transfer coefficient (W/m2K) Wall type
floor area(m2) 0.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 Outer wall <1> 2.72 III

N E S W NE SE SW NW Shade Inner Wall <1> 2.62


Outer wall length(m) <1> 9.7 3.4 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Roof(with ceiling board) 1.66 IV
Window area on <1> 0.0 0.0 4.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ceiling(with ceiling board) 1.95
outer wall(m2) Mezz floor(with air layer) 1.49
Non-conditioned inner<1> 0.0 3.5 4.0 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Mezz floor(without air layer) 2.69
wall length(m) Pilotis 3.29
!Outer wall length with negative value is regarded as underground wall. Earth floor 0.90
Underground wall(depth<=2.4m) 1.56 (W/mK)
Cooling load heat gain Sensible heat, Latent heat Underground wall(depth>2.4m) 0.45
from equipments(W) 0 0
Safety factor Cooling 1.05
Heating ----
Operating time zone 6:00 to 24:00

Internal heatgaing schedule(%) Time 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24


Lighting 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Persons 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Equipments 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient

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Latihan 24/November/2020

Table of room heat load


Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person F/A volume(m3/h)

R. Keluarga 2 1 1 Detached house 50.0 3.0 5 Summer 0.0/Winter ----

[Cooling load] Condition of indoor design temprature & humidity: 24.0(CDB) 50.0(%RH) [W] (kcal/h)

F/A cond. Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Indoor heat


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window Total heat load
Wall Wall -ing air
CDB %RH Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH SH LH

6 27.4 89.5 584 315 346 228 96 84 714 280 380 1160 0 0 3093 1094 0 4187( 3601)
7 28.3 86.2 577 307 438 288 213 106 734 280 380 1160 0 0 3369 1114 0 4483( 3855)
8 29.6 81.6 656 324 570 375 327 139 762 280 380 1160 0 0 3831 1142 0 4973( 4277)
9 31.1 76.3 834 382 724 476 434 176 788 280 380 1160 0 0 4466 1168 0 5634( 4845)
10 32.6 71.5 1087 506 876 577 518 213 817 280 380 1160 0 0 5217 1197 0 6414( 5516)
11 33.9 67.0 1388 697 1008 664 577 245 828 280 380 1160 0 0 6019 1208 0 7227( 6215)
12 34.7 64.0 1700 955 1090 717 601 265 827 280 380 1160 0 0 6768 1207 0 7975( 6859)
13 35.0 63.0 1992 1237 1120 738 589 272 828 280 380 1160 0 0 7388 1208 0 8596( 7393)
14 34.8 63.7 2209 1519 1100 724 544 267 828 280 380 1160 0 0 7803 1208 0 9011( 7749)
*15 34.3 65.5 2347 1735 1049 691 475 255 828 280 380 1160 0 0 7992 1208 0 9200( 7912)
16 33.4 68.6 2390 1851 958 630 378 233 822 280 380 1160 0 0 7880 1202 0 9082( 7811)
17 32.3 72.3 2328 1843 845 557 262 205 808 280 380 1160 0 0 7480 1188 0 8668( 7454)
18 31.1 76.3 2180 1718 724 476 156 176 788 280 380 1160 0 0 6870 1168 0 8038( 6913)
19 30.0 80.1 1971 1511 612 402 132 149 768 280 380 1160 0 0 6217 1148 0 7365( 6334)
20 29.2 83.1 1704 1237 530 349 114 129 755 280 380 1160 0 0 5503 1135 0 6638( 5709)
21 28.6 85.2 1451 971 469 308 101 114 742 280 380 1160 0 0 4854 1122 0 5976( 5139)
22 28.2 86.3 1215 747 428 282 92 104 728 280 380 1160 0 0 4308 1108 0 5416( 4658)
23 27.9 87.4 1025 564 397 261 86 97 722 280 380 1160 0 0 3870 1102 0 4972( 4276)
24 27.7 87.9 868 448 378 248 81 92 713 280 380 1160 0 0 3555 1093 0 4648( 3997)

F/A : Fresh air


SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

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Latihan 24/November/2020
Table of peak heat load detail(Cooling)
[Room name:R. Keluarga ] Floor: 2F Floor area: 50.0m2 Ceiling height: 3.0m Peak time in cooling:15:00
Indoor temperature:24.0CDB , 50.0%RH Outdoor temperature:34.3CDB , 65.5%RH

<1> Load of window glass


-Material I / with blind-
Upper:heat transfer load = temp.diff. * OHTC * area (!Area of heat transf. is contained sash area.
Lower:solar heat load = area * std.solar heat gain * shading factor (!Area of solar heat gain is not contained sash area.
Azimuth
N

S 226 (34.30-24.00) 4.88 4.5


249 ( 4.5*0.95) 94 0.62
W

NE

SE

SW

NW

Shade

Skylight

<2> Load of outer wall = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area <7> Load of infiltration(SH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33
Azimuth 255 75.00 (34.30-24.00)
N 1330 14.00 2.72 ( 9.7*3.6- 0.0)
E 529 15.90 2.72 ( 3.4*3.6- 0.0) Load of infiltration(LH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff.(g/kg) * 0.833
S 488 11.20 2.72 ( 5.7*3.6- 4.5) 828 75.00 (22.54- 9.29)
W
NE <8> Load of lighting = heat gain/W * lighting consumption vol. * ope.rate
SE Fluorescent lamp 1160 1.160 1000 1.00
SW Incandescent lamp
NW
Shade <9> Load of human body(SH) = SH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
(!Area of outer wall=length of outer wall 280 56 5 1.00
*floor height[ceiling height+height of ceiling adv attic]-window area)
Load of human body(LH) = LH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
<3> Load of roof = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area 380 76 5 1.00
Overhead room exist
Flat roof 1735 20.90 1.66 50.0 <10> Load of equipments = heat gain from internal equip. * operating rate
Inclined roof

<4> Load of floor = temp.diff. * OHTC * area <11> Fresh air load(SH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33 * (1 - THEX)
Earth floor
With air layer 691 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 1.49 50.0
Without air layer Fresh air load(LH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff. * 0.833 * (1 - THEX)
Pilotis

<5> Load of inner wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area


Azimuth <<Total>> Indoor heat load(W) = SH + LH
N 9200 7992 1208
E 255 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 3.5*3.0) [ 7912] (kcal/h) [ 6873] [ 1039]
S 291 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 4.0*3.0)
W 503 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 6.9*3.0) Total heat load(W) = indoor heat load + fresh air load(SH) + fresh air load(LH)
NE 9200 9200 0 0
SE [ 7912] (kcal/h) [ 7912] [ 0] [ 0]
SW
NW
OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient
<6> Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC/unit ambient length * ambient length SH : Sensible heat
(depth<=2.4m) LH : Latent heat
F/A : Fresh air
Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area THEX : Total heat exchange efficiency
(depth>2.4m)

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Latihan 24/November/2020
Heat load graph
Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person

R. Keluarga 2 1 1 Detached house 50.0 3.0 5

Indoor Outdoor
Summer 24.0C 50.0% Summer 34.3C 65.5%

Fresh air Vol. Summer:0.0m3/h

Outdoor Outdoor
Summer temperature Winter temperature
(W) (C) (W) (C)
10000 40 10000 30

9000 9000

8000 8000
30 20
7000 7000

6000 6000

5000 20 5000 10

4000 4000

3000 3000
10 0
2000 2000

1000 1000

0 0
1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr) 1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr)

[Detail]

Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Total Selected


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window heat heat
wall wall -ing air
(W) Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH load load

Summer 15 2347 1735 1049 691 475 255 828 280 380 1160 0 0 0 9200 9660

Winter -- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

-12-
Latihan 24/November/2020
Room data(Input data)

Project name Latihan Design room temperature in summer(CDB) 24.0


Design room humidity in summer(%RH) 50.0
Address Pancoran Design room temperature in winter(CDB) ----
Design room humidity in winter(%RH) ----
City Jakarta/Indonesia
Fresh air intake Air volume(m3/h person)
Outer wall assembly Normal Concrete Summer 0.0
Winter ----
Max. fresh air temp.
35.0
in summer(C)
infiltration ventilation(Times/h) Summer 0.50
Min. fresh air temp.
---- Winter ----
in winter(C)
Room name Living Room Heating load internal heat gain[to ratio of cooling load internal heat gain](%)
Lighting:--- Persons:--- Equipments:---
Floor No 1
Window type <1> Clear 8mm
System No 1 Blind type Neutral tints
Shading factor/OHTC 0.62/4.88
No of rooms 1

Usage of Room Detached house

Ceiling board Available Lighting Fluorescent lamp(W/m2) 20.0


Incandescent lamp(W/m2) 0.0
Method of
Natural ventilation
fresh air intake
No of persons 6
Floor area(m2) 45.0
Depth of underground wall(m) 0.0
Ceiling height(m) 3.0 !Underground wall is valid only when outer wall is negative value.
Height above attic(m) 0.6
Roof&Non-air-conditioned Overhead room, Flat roof , Inclined roof , Window glass
ceiling area(m2) 0.0 45.0 0.0 0.0 Humidifying method ----------

Non-air-conditioned Earth floor , with air layer, Without air layer, Pilotis Overall heat transfer coefficient (W/m2K) Wall type
floor area(m2) 45.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Outer wall <1> 2.72 III

N E S W NE SE SW NW Shade Inner Wall <1> 2.62


Outer wall length(m) <1> 0.0 0.0 4.5 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Roof(with ceiling board) 1.66 IV
Window area on <1> 0.0 0.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ceiling(with ceiling board) 1.95
outer wall(m2) Mezz floor(with air layer) 1.49
Non-conditioned inner<1> 4.5 9.0 0.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Mezz floor(without air layer) 2.69
wall length(m) Pilotis 3.29
!Outer wall length with negative value is regarded as underground wall. Earth floor 0.90
Underground wall(depth<=2.4m) 1.56 (W/mK)
Cooling load heat gain Sensible heat, Latent heat Underground wall(depth>2.4m) 0.45
from equipments(W) 100 0
Safety factor Cooling 1.05
Heating ----
Operating time zone 6:00 to 24:00

Internal heatgaing schedule(%) Time 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24


Lighting 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Persons 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Equipments 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient

-13-
Latihan 24/November/2020

Table of room heat load


Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person F/A volume(m3/h)

Living Room 1 1 1 Detached house 45.0 3.0 6 Summer 0.0/Winter ----

[Cooling load] Condition of indoor design temprature & humidity: 24.0(CDB) 50.0(%RH) [W] (kcal/h)

F/A cond. Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Indoor heat


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window Total heat load
Wall Wall -ing air
CDB %RH Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH SH LH

6 27.4 89.5 155 284 516 254 64 76 643 336 456 1044 100 0 2829 1099 0 3928( 3378)
7 28.3 86.2 150 276 654 254 143 96 661 336 456 1044 100 0 3053 1117 0 4170( 3586)
8 29.6 81.6 155 291 852 254 218 125 686 336 456 1044 100 0 3375 1142 0 4517( 3885)
9 31.1 76.3 178 344 1080 254 290 158 710 336 456 1044 100 0 3784 1166 0 4950( 4257)
10 32.6 71.5 219 456 1309 254 345 192 735 336 456 1044 100 0 4255 1191 0 5446( 4684)
11 33.9 67.0 274 627 1505 254 385 221 746 336 456 1044 100 0 4746 1202 0 5948( 5115)
12 34.7 64.0 338 859 1628 254 401 238 744 336 456 1044 100 0 5198 1200 0 6398( 5502)
13 35.0 63.0 408 1113 1673 254 392 245 745 336 456 1044 100 0 5565 1201 0 6766( 5819)
14 34.8 63.7 472 1367 1643 254 363 241 745 336 456 1044 100 0 5820 1201 0 7021( 6038)
*15 34.3 65.5 531 1561 1567 254 317 229 745 336 456 1044 100 0 5939 1201 0 7140( 6140)
16 33.4 68.6 578 1666 1429 254 253 209 740 336 456 1044 100 0 5869 1196 0 7065( 6076)
17 32.3 72.3 599 1658 1262 254 175 185 728 336 456 1044 100 0 5613 1184 0 6797( 5845)
18 31.1 76.3 594 1546 1080 254 104 158 710 336 456 1044 100 0 5216 1166 0 6382( 5489)
19 30.0 80.1 558 1360 913 254 88 134 692 336 456 1044 100 0 4787 1148 0 5935( 5104)
20 29.2 83.1 495 1113 791 254 76 116 680 336 456 1044 100 0 4325 1136 0 5461( 4696)
21 28.6 85.2 424 874 699 254 67 102 668 336 456 1044 100 0 3900 1124 0 5024( 4321)
22 28.2 86.3 353 672 639 254 61 94 655 336 456 1044 100 0 3553 1111 0 4664( 4011)
23 27.9 87.4 291 508 593 254 57 87 649 336 456 1044 100 0 3270 1105 0 4375( 3763)
24 27.7 87.9 242 403 563 254 54 82 642 336 456 1044 100 0 3078 1098 0 4176( 3591)

F/A : Fresh air


SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

-14-
Latihan 24/November/2020
Table of peak heat load detail(Cooling)
[Room name:Living Room ] Floor: 1F Floor area: 45.0m2 Ceiling height: 3.0m Peak time in cooling:15:00
Indoor temperature:24.0CDB , 50.0%RH Outdoor temperature:34.3CDB , 65.5%RH

<1> Load of window glass


-Material I / with blind-
Upper:heat transfer load = temp.diff. * OHTC * area (!Area of heat transf. is contained sash area.
Lower:solar heat load = area * std.solar heat gain * shading factor (!Area of solar heat gain is not contained sash area.
Azimuth
N

S 151 (34.30-24.00) 4.88 3.0


166 ( 3.0*0.95) 94 0.62
W

NE

SE

SW

NW

Shade

Skylight

<2> Load of outer wall = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area <7> Load of infiltration(SH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33
Azimuth 229 67.50 (34.30-24.00)
N
E Load of infiltration(LH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff.(g/kg) * 0.833
S 402 11.20 2.72 ( 4.5*3.6- 3.0) 745 67.50 (22.54- 9.29)
W 129 13.20 2.72 ( 1.0*3.6- 0.0)
NE <8> Load of lighting = heat gain/W * lighting consumption vol. * ope.rate
SE Fluorescent lamp 1044 1.160 900 1.00
SW Incandescent lamp
NW
Shade <9> Load of human body(SH) = SH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
(!Area of outer wall=length of outer wall 336 56 6 1.00
*floor height[ceiling height+height of ceiling adv attic]-window area)
Load of human body(LH) = LH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
<3> Load of roof = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area 456 76 6 1.00
Overhead room exist
Flat roof 1561 20.90 1.66 45.0 <10> Load of equipments = heat gain from internal equip. * operating rate
Inclined roof 100 100 1.00

<4> Load of floor = temp.diff. * OHTC * area <11> Fresh air load(SH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33 * (1 - THEX)
Earth floor 254 (30.28-24.00) 0.90 45.0
With air layer
Without air layer Fresh air load(LH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff. * 0.833 * (1 - THEX)
Pilotis

<5> Load of inner wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area


Azimuth <<Total>> Indoor heat load(W) = SH + LH
N 328 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 4.5*3.0) 7140 5939 1201
E 656 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 9.0*3.0) [ 6140] (kcal/h) [ 5108] [ 1033]
S
W 583 (34.30-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 8.0*3.0) Total heat load(W) = indoor heat load + fresh air load(SH) + fresh air load(LH)
NE 7140 7140 0 0
SE [ 6140] (kcal/h) [ 6140] [ 0] [ 0]
SW
NW
OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient
<6> Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC/unit ambient length * ambient length SH : Sensible heat
(depth<=2.4m) LH : Latent heat
F/A : Fresh air
Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area THEX : Total heat exchange efficiency
(depth>2.4m)

-15-
Latihan 24/November/2020
Heat load graph
Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person

Living Room 1 1 1 Detached house 45.0 3.0 6

Indoor Outdoor
Summer 24.0C 50.0% Summer 34.3C 65.5%

Fresh air Vol. Summer:0.0m3/h

Outdoor Outdoor
Summer temperature Winter temperature
(W) (C) (W) (C)
8000 40 8000 30

7200 7200

6400 6400
30 20
5600 5600

4800 4800

4000 20 4000 10

3200 3200

2400 2400
10 0
1600 1600

800 800

0 0
1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr) 1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr)

[Detail]

Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Total Selected


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window heat heat
wall wall -ing air
(W) Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH load load

Summer 15 531 1561 1567 254 317 229 745 336 456 1044 100 0 0 7140 7497

Winter -- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

-16-
Latihan 24/November/2020
Room data(Input data)

Project name Latihan Design room temperature in summer(CDB) 24.0


Design room humidity in summer(%RH) 50.0
Address Pancoran Design room temperature in winter(CDB) ----
Design room humidity in winter(%RH) ----
City Jakarta/Indonesia
Fresh air intake Air volume(m3/h person)
Outer wall assembly Normal Concrete Summer 0.0
Winter ----
Max. fresh air temp.
35.0
in summer(C)
infiltration ventilation(Times/h) Summer 0.50
Min. fresh air temp.
---- Winter ----
in winter(C)
Room name Mushola Heating load internal heat gain[to ratio of cooling load internal heat gain](%)
Lighting:--- Persons:--- Equipments:---
Floor No 2
Window type <1> Clear 8mm
System No 1 Blind type Neutral tints
Shading factor/OHTC 0.62/4.88
No of rooms 1

Usage of Room Detached house

Ceiling board Available Lighting Fluorescent lamp(W/m2) 20.0


Incandescent lamp(W/m2) 0.0
Method of
Natural ventilation
fresh air intake
No of persons 3
Floor area(m2) 12.3
Depth of underground wall(m) 0.0
Ceiling height(m) 3.0 !Underground wall is valid only when outer wall is negative value.
Height above attic(m) 0.6
Roof&Non-air-conditioned Overhead room, Flat roof , Inclined roof , Window glass
ceiling area(m2) 0.0 12.3 0.0 0.0 Humidifying method ----------

Non-air-conditioned Earth floor , with air layer, Without air layer, Pilotis Overall heat transfer coefficient (W/m2K) Wall type
floor area(m2) 0.0 12.3 0.0 0.0 Outer wall <1> 2.72 III

N E S W NE SE SW NW Shade Inner Wall <1> 2.62


Outer wall length(m) <1> 3.5 0.0 0.0 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Roof(with ceiling board) 1.66 IV
Window area on <1> 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ceiling(with ceiling board) 1.95
outer wall(m2) Mezz floor(with air layer) 1.49
Non-conditioned inner<1> 0.0 3.5 3.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Mezz floor(without air layer) 2.69
wall length(m) Pilotis 3.29
!Outer wall length with negative value is regarded as underground wall. Earth floor 0.90
Underground wall(depth<=2.4m) 1.56 (W/mK)
Cooling load heat gain Sensible heat, Latent heat Underground wall(depth>2.4m) 0.45
from equipments(W) 0 0
Safety factor Cooling 1.05
Heating ----
Operating time zone 6:00 to 24:00

Internal heatgaing schedule(%) Time 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24


Lighting 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Persons 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Equipments 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient

-17-
Latihan 24/November/2020

Table of room heat load


Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person F/A volume(m3/h)

Mushola 2 1 1 Detached house 12.3 3.0 3 Summer 0.0/Winter ----

[Cooling load] Condition of indoor design temprature & humidity: 24.0(CDB) 50.0(%RH) [W] (kcal/h)

F/A cond. Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Indoor heat


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window Total heat load
Wall Wall -ing air
CDB %RH Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH SH LH

6 27.4 89.5 234 78 168 56 0 21 176 168 228 285 0 0 1010 404 0 1414( 1216)
7 28.3 86.2 226 76 212 71 0 26 181 168 228 285 0 0 1064 409 0 1473( 1267)
8 29.6 81.6 240 80 278 92 0 34 187 168 228 285 0 0 1177 415 0 1592( 1369)
9 31.1 76.3 281 94 352 117 0 43 194 168 228 285 0 0 1340 422 0 1762( 1515)
10 32.6 71.5 353 125 426 142 0 52 201 168 228 285 0 0 1551 429 0 1980( 1703)
11 33.9 67.0 449 172 490 163 0 60 204 168 228 285 0 0 1787 432 0 2219( 1908)
12 34.7 64.0 562 235 530 176 0 65 203 168 228 285 0 0 2021 431 0 2452( 2109)
13 35.0 63.0 685 304 544 181 0 67 204 168 228 285 0 0 2234 432 0 2666( 2293)
14 34.8 63.7 805 374 534 178 0 66 204 168 228 285 0 0 2410 432 0 2842( 2444)
15 34.3 65.5 932 427 510 170 0 63 204 168 228 285 0 0 2555 432 0 2987( 2569)
*16 33.4 68.6 1038 455 466 155 0 57 202 168 228 285 0 0 2624 430 0 3054( 2626)
17 32.3 72.3 1107 453 410 137 0 51 199 168 228 285 0 0 2611 427 0 3038( 2613)
18 31.1 76.3 1124 423 352 117 0 43 194 168 228 285 0 0 2512 422 0 2934( 2523)
19 30.0 80.1 1070 372 298 99 0 37 189 168 228 285 0 0 2329 417 0 2746( 2362)
20 29.2 83.1 939 304 258 86 0 32 186 168 228 285 0 0 2072 414 0 2486( 2138)
21 28.6 85.2 782 239 228 76 0 28 183 168 228 285 0 0 1806 411 0 2217( 1907)
22 28.2 86.3 630 184 208 69 0 26 179 168 228 285 0 0 1570 407 0 1977( 1700)
23 27.9 87.4 500 139 194 64 0 24 178 168 228 285 0 0 1374 406 0 1780( 1531)
24 27.7 87.9 391 110 184 61 0 23 176 168 228 285 0 0 1222 404 0 1626( 1398)

F/A : Fresh air


SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

-18-
Latihan 24/November/2020
Table of peak heat load detail(Cooling)
[Room name:Mushola ] Floor: 2F Floor area: 12.3m2 Ceiling height: 3.0m Peak time in cooling:16:00
Indoor temperature:24.0CDB , 50.0%RH Outdoor temperature:33.4CDB , 68.6%RH

<1> Load of window glass


-Material I / with blind-
Upper:heat transfer load = temp.diff. * OHTC * area (!Area of heat transf. is contained sash area.
Lower:solar heat load = area * std.solar heat gain * shading factor (!Area of solar heat gain is not contained sash area.
Azimuth
N

NE

SE

SW

NW

Shade

Skylight

<2> Load of outer wall = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area <7> Load of infiltration(SH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33
Azimuth 57 18.45 (33.40-24.00)
N 500 14.60 2.72 ( 3.5*3.6- 0.0)
E Load of infiltration(LH) = infiltration vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff.(g/kg) * 0.833
S 202 18.45 (22.45- 9.29)
W 538 15.70 2.72 ( 3.5*3.6- 0.0)
NE <8> Load of lighting = heat gain/W * lighting consumption vol. * ope.rate
SE Fluorescent lamp 285 1.160 246 1.00
SW Incandescent lamp
NW
Shade <9> Load of human body(SH) = SH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
(!Area of outer wall=length of outer wall 168 56 3 1.00
*floor height[ceiling height+height of ceiling adv attic]-window area)
Load of human body(LH) = LH of human body * No of psns. * ope.rate
<3> Load of roof = effective temp.diff. * OHTC * area 228 76 3 1.00
Overhead room exist
Flat roof 455 22.30 1.66 12.3 <10> Load of equipments = heat gain from internal equip. * operating rate
Inclined roof

<4> Load of floor = temp.diff. * OHTC * area <11> Fresh air load(SH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * temp.diff. * 0.33 * (1 - THEX)
Earth floor
With air layer 155 (33.40-24.00)*0.90 1.49 12.3
Without air layer Fresh air load(LH) = F/A vol.(m3/h) * abs.humid.diff. * 0.833 * (1 - THEX)
Pilotis

<5> Load of inner wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area


Azimuth <<Total>> Indoor heat load(W) = SH + LH
N 3054 2624 430
E 233 (33.40-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 3.5*3.0) [ 2626] (kcal/h) [ 2257] [ 370]
S 233 (33.40-24.00)*0.90 2.62 ( 3.5*3.0)
W Total heat load(W) = indoor heat load + fresh air load(SH) + fresh air load(LH)
NE 3054 3054 0 0
SE [ 2626] (kcal/h) [ 2626] [ 0] [ 0]
SW
NW
OHTC : Overall heat transfer coefficient
<6> Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC/unit ambient length * ambient length SH : Sensible heat
(depth<=2.4m) LH : Latent heat
F/A : Fresh air
Load of underground wall = temp.diff. * OHTC * area THEX : Total heat exchange efficiency
(depth>2.4m)

-19-
Latihan 24/November/2020
Heat load graph
Room name Floor System Rooms Usage Fl area(m2) Height(m) No of person

Mushola 2 1 1 Detached house 12.3 3.0 3

Indoor Outdoor
Summer 24.0C 50.0% Summer 33.4C 68.6%

Fresh air Vol. Summer:0.0m3/h

Outdoor Outdoor
Summer temperature Winter temperature
(W) (C) (W) (C)
4000 40 4000 30

3600 3600

3200 3200
30 20
2800 2800

2400 2400

2000 20 2000 10

1600 1600

1200 1200
10 0
800 800

400 400

0 0
1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr) 1 6 12 18 24 Time(Hr)

[Detail]

Roof Infiltration Human body Equipments Total Selected


Outer Inner Light Fresh
Time & Floor Window heat heat
wall wall -ing air
(W) Ceiling SH LH SH LH SH LH load load

Summer 16 1038 455 466 155 0 57 202 168 228 285 0 0 0 3054 3207

Winter -- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----

SH : Sensible heat
LH : Latent heat

-20-

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