Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I. Objectives
A. Skills:
1. Participating actively during story reading by making comments and
asking questions
2. Expressing love for reading by browsing the story books read to them and
asking to be read more stories
3. Giving/ producing the beginning sound of letter in a given word.
4. Segmenting orally a two to three syllable word into its syllabic part
5. Making one-to-one correspondence between written and spoken words
6. Giving the letter that begins the name of a given object/picture
7. Identifying specific letters in the alphabet
8. Blending specific letters (n,a,i,g,o) to form words
9. Understanding that there is a correct way to spell words.
10. Writing upper and lower case letters in print using proper proportion
11. Writing syllables and words correctly
12. Using names of person, places and things appropriately in sentences
13. Developing and using vocabulary of words that begin with the target
letters (Gg and Oo)
14. Predicting what the story is about on what one knows about character,
setting and events
15. Recalling important details in stories, events, situation to personal
experiences
B. Selection: Experience Story
Si Oti
Sinurat ni: Merriam Z. Tanog
C. Reference: K+12 Curriculun
MTB-MLE Indicators
D. Materials: box, ball, pictures, letter cards, meta cards, story
E. Theme: My Favorite Animals and Plants
F. Value: Sportsmanship
III. Procedure
Day 1
A. Experience Story
1. Motivation:
a. “What am I?”
Teacher presents a small box with a ball inside it.
“Can you guess what’s inside me?” said the box.
Listen as I give you my clues.
“The one who can guess what’s inside will own me.”
Clues: I am round,
I roll around,
I can be big or small.
Kids love to play with me.
What am I?
2. Presentation
a. Do the experience together “Shoot That Ball”
Teacher introduces a new game to the pupils.
Group the pupils into four.
Pupils in a group form line and each one shoots the ball into
the box.
The team/group with more balls shoots will be declared as
winner.
Teacher guides pupils in setting rules on how to play ball.
Value:
What attitude should winners show to the losers?
What attitude should losers show to the winners?
If you lost in the game, what should you do so that next
time you’ll win the game?
d. Create a story.
Teacher writes on the board the pupils’ experiences sentence
by sentence.
Teacher reads the experience then asks the pupil who told the
experience if he/she is sure about it.
Ask pupils to check or rearrange the sentences in the story.
Day 2
A. Review
What game did we play yesterday?
Did you like the game?
Which group won in the game?
B. Presentation
What other objects begin with Gg?
Teacher presents picture with initial /g/.
Picture of Picture of
goose cotton
C. Modeling:
1. Producing letter sound of Gg.
Teacher shows letter card with Gg.
Tell the pupils that it gives the sound /g/.
Teacher produces the sound three times while pupils follow. /g/
… ganso
/g/… gapas
/g/… garapon
/g/… gulay
gana
What does the picture tell?
Ano an ipinapahiling sa ritrato?
gana
Ini an tampok na tataramon. An pagbasa kaini gana.
ga na
Read each syllable again, clapping once for each syllable. Do this
again and have the pupils clap with the teacher.
Babasahon ko giraray an mga silaba asin sasabayan
nindo ako sa pagpakpak mantang pigbabasa an kada
silaba.
3. Word Breaking
Teacher writes the key word on the left side under the syllable box.
Read it to and then with the pupils.
Teacher writes the new letter directly under the new letter above.
Read it to then with the pupils.
Teacher continues writing each smaller part of the word and reading it
to and with the pupils.
Teacher writes the new letter directly under the new letter above.
Read the new letter to and with the pupils.
Teacher reads the whole Break-the-Word column with the pupils.
gana
gana
ga
4. Word Making
Teacher writes the new letter to the right of the Break-the-Word
column and reads the new letter with the pupils.
Teacher writes the part of the word with the new letter so the new
letters are in a straight column, then, reads the parts of the word with
the pupils.
Follow the pattern using as many steps as in the Break-the-Word
Activity.
Finally, write the entire word so the new letters are in a straight
column and read the word with the pupils.
Pupils read the key word, syllable box, break the word and make the
word together. Volunteers read alone.
gana
gana g
ga ga
g gana
5. Big Box
g n i ag
a ga gi nag
na ni an ig
na ga nag Ana
ni gi gana gaga
nag-agi
7. Sentence Breaking
gana
gana g
ga ga
g gana
g n I ag
a ga gi nag
na ni an ig
nag-agi
An gana nag-agi.
An gana
An
Teacher writes the Sentence Making Word (nag-agi). Points to it and
reads it with the pupils. Tell the pupils that the word will be used to
make a sentence.
Teacher writes the whole sentence under the Big Box on the left side.
Teacher moves the pointer under the sentence as he/she reads it with
the pupils.
Teacher writes the part of the sentence with the sentence-making
words directly under the same word above.
Teacher uses the pointer and reads every part of the sentence with
the pupils.
Teacher writes the next smaller part of the sentence.
Teacher uses the pointer and reads every part of the sentence with
the pupils.
Teacher writes the sentence-making word directly under the same
words in the rows above and reads it with the pupils.
8. Sentence Making
gana
gana g
ga ga
g gana
g n I ag
a ga gi nag
na ni an ig
nag-agi
An gana nag-agi. An
An gana An gana
An An gana nag-agi.
Teacher tells the pupils, “Now, we will make the sentence again.”
Teacher writes the sentence-making word under the Big Box on the
right side.
Teacher points to the word as he/she reads it with the pupils.
Teacher writes the next biggest part of the sentence under the
sentence-making word above.
Teacher uses the pointer and reads the part of the sentence with the
pupils.
Now, teacher writes the entire sentence so that the sentence-making
word is just under the same word above.
Teacher uses the pointer and reads the sentence with the pupils.
E. Guided Practice
Pupils read the words, phrases and sentences from key word, syllable box,
word-breaking, word-making, big box, new word, sentence-breaking and
sentence-making.
Call volunteers, pairs/dyads, rows, groups, and the entire class to read.
gana
gana g
ga ga
g gana
g n I ag
a ga gi nag
na ni an ig
nag-agi
An gana nag-agi. An
An gana An gana
An An gana nag-agi.
Day 3
A. Review:
Show letter card with Gg. Give the sound of the letter then associate it with
the pictures that begin with letter Gg.
Picture of Picture of
cotton goose
D. Guided Practice
1. “Time to Write” Trace broken lines to form picture of object that begins
with Gg.
Picture of
gapo
Gibuhon 2
Talaon an mga putol-putol na linya tanganing makabilog nin letrang Gg.
Gibuhon 3
Pagkabiton an mga tuldok tanganing makabilog nin letrang Gg.
Gibuhon 4
Isurat an dakula asin sadit na letrang Gg.
2. “Letter Box” Teacher points to the letter one at a time and asks pupils if
it gives the sound /g/. Say ‘Hep! Hep!’ if the letter sound is /g/ and say
‘Hooray!’ if not.
N g G I a A G
G g O n I G g
3. Show the syllable box. Help pupils form new words from the given
syllables.
g n I ag
a ga gi nag
na ni an ig
gana
ga na
a ga aga
agi
a gi
Do the same with the other generated words (nag, naaga, nag-agi,
nag-ani, naga)
Guide pupils in reading the generated words from the letters learned
(n, a,i,g)
Teacher gives the meaning of the new words.
E. Independent Practice
Teacher shows phrases and sentences from the generated word. Teacher
reads with the pupils then pupils read alone or in pair.
An ina nag-agi.
Naaga an ina sa Naga.
Nag-ani an ina sa Naga.
Nag-agi an ina sa Naga.
F. Post Assessment
1. Teacher presents the story “Si Nana Ana”.
Si Nana Ana
Gana an ina ni Aga.
Nag-agi na an ina ni Aga.
Na-aga an agi ni Nana Ana na ina ni Aga.
Aga-aga nag-aagi an ina ni Aga ta nag-aani sa Naga.
2. Spelling
1. agi
2. aga
3. gana
4. Naga
5. nag-ani
Day 4
A. Prereading activities
1. Unlocking of Difficulties (through pictures and context clues)
Picture of Picture of a
a well girl looking
for her lost
wallet
turtle well
a. bau-o b. bubon c. handal
*Nahandal siJudith
kan nawara an
saiyang pitaka.
2. Motivation
Teacher prepares puzzle of turtle, rabbit and dragonfly.
What animals are formed? Tell something about the pictures.
Where can you see these animals?
Who among you experienced being lost in a strange place?
How did you feel?
How were you able to find your place?
3. Book Orientation
What is in the cover of the book?
Can you tell/predict what the story is about?
Pupils describe the cover, ask question about the story, and predict
what the story is all about.
Teacher introduces the writer and illustrator.
4. Motive Questions
What happened to Oti?
Si Oti
Sinurat ni: Meriam Z. Tandog
“Dai niya nariparo na nawawara na palan siya. Dai niya aram kun
pano siya makakapuli. Handal na marhay si oti.
“Ako palan si Oro, ini an tugang kong si Ora,” an sabi kan sarong
kuneho.
“Dai ko kaya aram an dalan papuli samo. Puwede nindo akong ihatod
samo?” hapot ni Oti.
“Iyo, ta bawal mag-apon nin ati kun sain-sain sana. An mga basura,
inaapon mi sa tamang lugar,” an sabi ni Oma.
C. Post Reading
1. Interactive Questions (Questions asked during reading)
1. Ano an nangyari ki Oti kan siya nawara?
2. Ano si Oti?
3. Sain nagpasyar si Oti?
4. Ano an narisa niyang pagkakaiba ki alibangbang?
5. Ano an nangyari sa kasusunod niya ki alibangbang?
6. Siirisay an saiyang nasabat sa saiyang paglakaw kan siya
nawawara?
7. Ano an nangyari saindang tulo?
8. Ano an pangaran kan ulod?
9. Ano an nanudan ninda ki Oma?
10. Ano kaya an gigibuhon ninda pag nakabalik sinda sa sadiring
lugar?
D. Literary Extender
“It’s Show Time” Group pupils into three. Teacher gives situation for each
group to act out in front of the class.
Day 5
A. Review
What are the names of the animals in the story?
Picture of Picture of
clock a bishop
B. Modeling
“Show Me” Teacher shows letter card with big and small Oo and introduces
its sound /o/.
Teacher produces the sound three times as pupils follow.
As teacher raises letter card, pupils produce the sound /o/.
Onin
2. Syllable Box
Teacher points to the key word and reads it at normal speed.
Onin
Ini an susing tataramon. An pagbasa kaini Onin.
O nin
Ini an mga silaba na nagbibilog kan susing tataramon.
Babasahon ko an kada silaba. O nin.
Read each syllable again, clapping once for each syllable. Do this
again and have the pupils clap with the teacher.
Babasahon ko giraray an mga silaba asin sasabayan
nindo ako sa pagpakpak mantang pigbabasa an kada
silaba.
3. Word Breaking
Teacher writes the key word on the left side under the syllable box.
Read it to and then with the pupils.
Teacher writes the new letter directly under the new letter above.
Read it to then with the pupils.
Teacher continues writing each smaller part of the word and reading it
to and with the pupils.
Teacher writes the new letter directly under the new letter above.
Read the new letter to and with the pupils.
Teacher reads the whole Break-the-Word column with the pupils.
Picture of
Onin
Onin
Onin
On
4. Word Making
Teacher writes the new letter to the right of the Break-the-Word
column and reads the new letter with the pupils.
Teacher writes the part of the word with the new letter so the new
letters are in a straight column, then, reads the parts of the word with
the pupils.
Follow the pattern using as many steps as in the Break-the-Word
Activity.
Finally, write the entire word so the new letters are in a straight
column and read the word with the pupils.
Pupils read the key word, syllable box, break the word and make the
word together. Volunteers read alone.
Picture of
Onin
Onin
Onin O
On On
O Onin
5. Big Box
o no go og
nog ga gi nag
a g in no
nigo
7. Sentence Breaking
Picture of
Onin
Onin
Onin O
On On
O Onin
o no go og
nog ga gi nag
a g in no
nigo
Ini an nigo ni
Ini an nigo
Ini an
Ini
8. Sentence Making
Picture of
Onin
Onin
Onin O
On On
O Onin
o no go og
nog ga gi nag
a g in no
nigo
Teacher tells the pupils, “Now, we will make the sentence again.”
Teacher writes the sentence-making word under the Big Box on the
right side.
Teacher points to the word as he/she reads it with the pupils.
Teacher writes the next biggest part of the sentence under the
sentence-making word above.
Teacher uses the pointer and reads the part of the sentence with the
pupils.
Now, teacher writes the entire sentence so that the sentence-making
word is just under the same word above.
Teacher uses the pointer and reads the sentence with the pupils.
D. Guided Practice
Pupils read the words, phrases and sentences from key word, syllable box,
word-breaking, word-making, big box, new word, sentence-breaking and
sentence-making.
Call volunteers, pairs/dyads, rows, groups, and the entire class to read.
Picture of
Onin
Onin
Onin O
On On
O Onin
o no go og
nog ga gi nag
a g in no
nigo