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Spreader Beam Analysis Design Calculatio
Spreader Beam Analysis Design Calculatio
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
1.0 SCOPE:
This docum ent calculated the design of Spreader Bar,Padeye and the Slings
2.0 REFERENCES
3.0 ASSUMPTIONS
1.DAF is Considered as 3 for designing the Spreader bar design
2.Design Factor is Considered as 5 for Sling design
Jum per with Fluid weight includes FOS act at the JFOS := J1 ⋅ DAF = 2800 kg
COG:
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Calculating the load acting at the top and bottom side of the Spreader Beam
due to the jumper load and Connector Weight
Moment about A,
RB := 6713.45kg
RA := 6654.55kg
The reaction force R A and R B are the force which are lifting the Jumper Spool
load and this would be acting downwards of the spreader beam .
Self weight has been shared on the spreader beam with below specified
loacations with DAF as 3.
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Considering the Self Weight of the Spreader Beam to find out the Reaction force at X
and Y: Rx and Ry
Ry := 17905.09kg
Rx := 15352.91kg
The reaction force Rx and Ry are the weight which should be lifted by the top side
padeye.
Shear Force
at Ra=-6654.55kg Shear Force at Ra
Shear Force at Rx
at Rx=8698.36kg
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Bending Moment
Bending Mom ent at Ra
at Ra=0
Bending Mom ent at Rx
at Rx= -6395.02kg m
Designing the Spreader beam dia and thickness based on the m aximum bending
m oment
ID := ( OD − 2 ⋅ t )
OD
Y := Y = 0.203 m
2
Moment of Inertia I :=
π
(OD4 − ID4) −4 4
I = 4.37 × 10 m
64
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Mmax ⋅ Y ⋅ g
Maximum Stress acting on the Spreader σ :=
Beam I
σ = 132.482 ⋅ MPa
2
Allowable Stress:σall σall := ⋅ σy
3
σall
FOS := = 1.731 Factor Of Safety
σ
Reaction force acting at two ends of the top side of the Spreader Beam
Rx := 15352.91kg = 15352.91 kg
Ry := 17905.91kg = 17905.91 kg
MGW := Rx + Ry = 33258.82 kg
MGW1 := 33.258tonne
MGW1 := MGW1 ⋅ g = 326.15 ⋅ kN
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Padeye Design
8
σypadeye1 := 50ksi = 3.447 × 10 Pa padeye m aterial yield
Shackle Selection
Selecting G-2130 Shackle from crossby catalogue 25 ton load lim it.
Dh := 1.06⋅ B = 54.925⋅ mm
Maximum Padeye Hole Dia (Per API 17D-K.2.3.2)
D h := 55mm = 2.165⋅ in
D pin := 2.04in
D Cheek := 100mm
D Cheek
Rcheek := = 1.969⋅ in
2
a := 5mm Weld throat thickness
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Rpl⋅ tp + 2 ⋅ R cheek⋅ tc
Rpad := = 3.523⋅ in
t
t
h := = 1.181⋅ in Weld height(API 17D-K.2.3.5)
2
F + h + C
H := Distance from base to center of hole (API 17D-K.2.3.5)
2
H = 4 ⋅ in
Rpad
L := 2 + ( H − h) ⋅ tan( β) = 12⋅ in Length of Padeye (API 17D-K.2.3.6)
cos(β)
Bearing Pressure
RSF⋅ ⋅E
1 1
Dh
−
D pin
σbearing := 0.18⋅
t
8
σbearing = 1.651 × 10 Pa
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
2 ⋅ RSF
σto2 := = 109.224 ⋅ MPa
( )
2 ⋅ Rpad − D h ⋅ t
σa
SFto2 := = 2.683 Factor of Safety of Tear out stress should be
σto2 m ore than 1
RSF⋅ tc
σch := = 75.321⋅ MPa
t⋅ D Cheek⋅ a
σa
SFCheek := = 3.89
σch
Padeye Thickness
t = 60⋅ mm
Allowable σe := 0.85⋅ σy
σe = 301.75 ⋅ MPa
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
FVsling = 195.69 ⋅ kN
FHsling = 112.982 ⋅ kN
Fop = 11.298 ⋅ kN
Tensile Stress:
FVsling
Tensile Stress due to in-plane vertic al load σt1 :=
(
L⋅ t − D h⋅ t )
σt1 = 13.454 ⋅ MPa
σt1
Utilisation Uσt1 := Uσt1 = 0.045
σe
Shear Stress:
Fs = 113.545 ⋅ kN
Fs
τs :=
Equivalent Shear Stress
(
L⋅ t − D h⋅ t
)
τs = 7.806⋅ MPa
Utilisation τs
Uτs := Uτs = 0.026
σe
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
H + Dh
Bending Mom ent Arm Lba :=
2
Lba = 81.806 ⋅ mm
3
L⋅ t
Effective Moment of Inertia Iop :=
12
6 4
Iop = 5.354 × 10 ⋅ mm
t
2
Out Plane Bending Stress σbop := Mop⋅
Iop
3
L
Effective Moment of Inertia Iip := t⋅
12
−4 4
Iip = 1.315 × 10 m
L
2
In Plane Bending Stress: σbip := M ip⋅
Iip
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Combined Stress
Combined Stress
σcs := (σt1 + σbt)2 + 3⋅τs2
Utilisation σcs
Uσcs :=
σe
Uσcs = 0.106
Weld Shear Stress due to Horizontal Component of the Force (API 17D,K.3.3.3.3)
α1 := 60°
x := sin( 45°) ⋅ h
2
Aw := 2 [ x⋅ ( L + t) ] = 0.015 m Total average throat area
Fh 7
τh := = 1.29 × 10 Pa Stress due to horizontal component of force
Aw (K.3.3.3.3)
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
1 8
τallowable := ⋅ σy = 2.465 × 10 Pa Allowable shear stress ,equation K.21,API
1.44 17D Section K 3.3.3.3
4
LOADtest := 2.5 ⋅ MGW = 8.315 × 10 kg
Fh.Load.. 7
τh.Load.test := = 5.377 × 10 Pa
Aw
τallowable
SFτ.h.load.test := = 4.585 Factor of Safety should be m ore than
τh.Load.test 1.44.(API 17D Sec K.3.3.3.3)
Tensile Stress due to Verti cal C omponent of Force at throat of the weld (API
K.3.3.3.4)
FV := RSF⋅ cos( α)
5 Vertical Com ponent of Force
FV = 1.957 × 10 N
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Nominal Dia 40mm ,6*36 CLASS IWRC,1960 Grade, MAXIMUM BREAKING LOAD 115
TONNE.
Ra := 6654.55kg = 6654.55 kg
Rb := 6713.45kg = 6713.45 kg
MGW := Ra + Rb = 13368 kg
MGWunitless := 13.368
MGW := 13.368tonne
MGW1 := MGW⋅ g = 131.095 ⋅ kN
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Padeye Design
8
σy := 50ksi = 3.447 × 10 Pa padeye m aterial yield
9
E := 200⋅ 10 Pa Elastic Modulas for steel
Shackle Selection
Selecting G-2130 Shackle from crossby catalogue 8.5 ton load limit.
Padeye geometry
Dh := 1.06⋅ B = 30.963⋅ mm
Maximum Padeye Hole Dia (Per API 17D-K.2.3.2)
D h := 31mm = 1.22⋅ in
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
t
h := = 0.748⋅ in Weld height(API 17D-K.2.3.5)
2
L := 2 + ( H − h) ⋅ tan( β) = 8 ⋅ in
R
Length of Padeye (API 17D-K.2.3.6)
cos(β)
RSF⋅ E
σbearing := 0.045⋅ = 164.546 ⋅ MPa
Dh⋅ t
2 ⋅ RSF
σto2 := = 69.004⋅ MPa
[ 2 ⋅ ( R − Dh) ] ⋅ t
σa
SFto2 := = 4.247 Factor of Safety of Tear out stress should be
σto2 m ore than 1
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Padeye Thickness
t = 38⋅ mm
σe = 301.75 ⋅ MPa
FVsling1 = 68.119⋅ kN
FHsling1 = 39.329⋅ kN
Fop1 = 3.933⋅ kN
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Tensile Stress:
FVsling1
Tensile Stress due to in-plane vertic al load σt1 :=
(
L⋅ t − D h⋅ t )
σt1 = 10.302 ⋅ MPa
σt1
Utilisation Uσt1 :=
σe
Uσt1 = 0.034
Shear Stress:
Fs1 = 39.525 ⋅ kN
Fs1
τs1 :=
Equivalent Shear Stress
( )
L⋅ t − D h⋅ t
τs1
Uτs1 :=
Utilisation σe Uτs1 = 0.02
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
H + Dh
Bending Mom ent Arm Lba1 := Lba1 = 52.813 ⋅ mm
2
3
L⋅ t 5 4
Effective Moment of Inertia Iop1 := Iop1 = 9.375 × 10 ⋅ mm
12
t
2
Out Plane Bending Stress σbop1 := M op1⋅ σbop1 = 12.094 ⋅ MPa
Iop1
3
L
Effective Moment of Inertia Iip1 := t⋅ −5 4
12 Iip1 = 2.729 × 10 m
L
2
In Plane Bending Stress: σbip1 := M ip1⋅
Iip1 σbip1 = 7.803⋅ MPa
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Combined Stress
Combined Stress
σcs1 := ( σt1 + σbt1) 2 + 3⋅τs2
Utilisation σcs
Uσcs1 :=
σe
Uσcs1 = 0.106
4
LOADtest1 := 2.5 ⋅ MGW = 3.342 × 10 kg
Fh.Load.1. 7
τh.Load.test1 := = 2.161 × 10 Pa
Aw
τallowable
SFτ.h.load.test1 := = 11.407 Factor of Safety should be m ore than
τh.Load.test1 1.44.(API 17D Sec K.3.3.3.3)
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Tensile Stress due to Verti cal C omponent of Force at throat of the weld (API
K.3.3.3.4)
Nominal Dia 24mm ,6*36 CLASS IWRC,1960 Grade MAXIMUM BREAKING LOAD 41
TONNE.
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
Calculating stress acting on each Stud of the Clamp mounted on the Spreader
Beam
θ := 60°
Number of Studs N := 5
π 2
Area of Stud As := ⋅ D
4
−4 2
As = 3.879 × 10 m
Pv
Vertical Load acting on each stud Pt := = 39.138⋅ kN
N
Pt
Tensile Stress σt :=
As σt = 100.885 ⋅ MPa
σys := 105ksi
Yield strength of bolt
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
σall
Safety Factor SF1 := σ
t
SF1 = 5.126
σt
Utility Ratio UR1 :=
σall
UR1 = 0.195
PH
Horizontal Load acting on each bolt Ps := = 22.596 ⋅ kN
N
Ps
Shear strength acting on each stud τs := = 58.246⋅ MPa
As
1
τall := ⋅σ
Allowable Shear Strength 1.44 ys
τall
SF2 := = 8.631
Factor of Safety τs
τs
Utility Ratio UR2 := = 0.116
τall
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
D =Stud Diameter
D := 0.875in D = 0.022 m
−3
P =Thread Pitch P := 2.822mm P = 2.822 × 10 m
π 2
As := [ D − ( 0.9743 ⋅ P) ] As Per API 6A Annex D D.3 Equations
4
−4 2
A s =Stress area As = 2.979 × 10 m
Combined Stress
2 2
σtotal := σt + 3 ⋅ τs
σtotal = 142.672 ⋅ MPa
4
F = 4.25 × 10 N F =Force acting on one stud.
1
S := S = 1.1547
cos( 30°)
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
+ F⋅ f ⋅
F⋅ E⋅ ( P + π⋅ f ⋅ E⋅ S) H + D + K
T1 := As Per API 6A Annex D D.3
2 ( π⋅ E − P⋅ f ⋅ S) 4 Equations
T1 = 170.217 J
Torque required for one st ud and nut
P1
σθ :=
t p ⋅ Lp σθ = 19.726⋅ MPa
σy := 50ksi
Yield Strength of the pipe: σy
σc := 0.60⋅ σy
Compression Stress:σc σc = 206.843 ⋅ MPa
σc
FS := = 10.486
Factor of safety FS σθ
σθ
Utility Ratio UR UR := = 0.095
σc
END
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
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Spreader Beam Analysis
Design Calculation
Doc No:EC000120-8
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