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Lesson Plan in Science, 8th Grade

August 31-September 4, 2020, Quarter 1


I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:
Objectives Goal/s Measurables
a. Differentiate the a. Engagement: 65% of the
layman’s definition of population of students was
work from mechanical able to differentiate the
work; layman’s definition of work
Demonstrate an
from mechanical work.
understanding of work using
b. Calculate the work in b. Elaboration: 65% of the
constant force, power,
a given problem; and population of students got
gravitational potential
100% of correct answer in
energy, kinetic energy, and
solving the problem.
elastic potential energy.
c. Demonstrate work . c. Exploration: 65% of the
population of the students
were able to demonstrate
work.
Performance Standards: develop a written plan and implement a “Newton’s Olympics”.

II. Subject Matter


Topic: Work
Materials: power point presentation, laptop, internet

Code Learning Competency Reference


The learners should be able
to: Gerona, Zonia M.,et al.
S8FE-Ic-20 identify situations in which Science and Technology 8.
work is done and in which no Abiva Bldg.,851 G. Araneta
work is done; Ave. Quezon City: Abiva
Publishing House, Inc., pp.
CEM Differentiates layman’s 178-197.2013.Print.
definition of work from
mechanical work. Madriaga, Estrellita A.,et al.
Determines if work is present Science Links 8.856 Nicanor
in a given activity or not Reyes Sr. St., Sampalok,
Manila: Rex Book Store,
Inc.,pp.251-266.2015. Print.

Integration of PVMGO: At this point, students are introduced into introductory quantitative
concepts, letting them to employ the analytical skill to solve problems.

III. Procedure
A. Engagement
1. Ask the students if they know the meaning of work. Emphasize to them that the
meaning /definition of work and the one that we use in Science are quite different from each
other.
Simple Demonstration:
Ask three students to demonstrate in the class the following actions/tasks:
a. Student 1 pushes the wall.
b. Student 2 pulls a chair from one end of the room to the other end.
c. Student 3 pulls a chair then return it to its original place.

From the three demonstrations, which activity showed that work is done or no work
done? Explain.
2. Pictures showing a man doing his jump shot and a coach standing and giving
instructions to the players will be shown. Let the students choose who is more powerful between
the player and the coach. Then have them justify their answers.

Bixby Knolls Preparatory Academy | San Antonio, Quezon


BKPA-ACAD-4001 rev. 02
3. The students will classify the pictures of a beggar, a triathlete, a sick person, a soccer
player, an elderly, and a swimmer into two groups based on their differences.

B. Exploration
Students will tell whether the following situations show examples of work. Identify the
one doing the work and on which object the work is done.
1. A girl pulling her cart.
2. A man lifting a box to be placed on the table.
3. A girl carrying a bag walking down a street.
4. A mango fruit falling from a branch.

Differentiated Tasks Area of Differentiation


Group 1: Word Cloud Content
Group 2: Graphic organizer Content
Group 3: Poster making Content

C. Explanation
The student will be asked by the teacher of the following questions:
1. Why is carrying a sack of rice on the shoulder not considered work in science?
2. Who is more efficient between the employees who did the same work but at different lengths
of time, the one who finished the work within a shorter time or the one who did it over a longer
period? Why?
3. Which is more important in life, potential energy or kinetic energy? Why?

D. Elaboration
Let the students explain the meaning of the line “with great power comes great
responsibility.” Then let them relate the meaning of the line to the concept of mechanical power.
Then, the students will solve the following word problems:
1. A 2-kg block is held 1.0m above the floor for 50s. The work done is .
2. The work done in lifting a 30-kg set of bricks to a height of 20m is .
3. The work done in lifting a 30-kg set of bricks to a height of 20m is .
4. A 40-kg boy who runs up a 5.0m higher hill in 7s has a power output of .
5. A 100-n piano is moved 20m across a floor by a horizontal force of 35 N. Find the
coefficient of the friction. What happens to the energy expanded?

IV. Evaluation

Directions: Calculate the work, power or energy in the given problems.


1. If a small motor does 520. J of work to move a toy car 260. m, what force does it exert?
2. A 75.0 kg man pushes on a 5.0 x 105 ton wall for 250 s but it does not move. How much
work does he do on the wall? (2000 lb = 1 ton; 0.454 kg = 1 lb)
3. How much power does it take to lift 30.0 N 10.0 m high in 5.00 s?
4. You move a 25 N object 5.0 meters. How much work did you do?
5. An 80 N force has been applied to a block and move it 20m along the direction of the
force. How much work has been done to the block?
6. How much work is required to lift a 360 kilogram piano to a window whose height is 10
meters from the ground?
7. Calculate the work done by a 47 N force pushing a 0.025 kg pencil 0.25 m against a
force of 23 N.
8. A 10.0 kg rock is at the top of a 20.0 m. tall hill. How much potential energy does it
have?
9. An 8.0 kg cat is running 4.0 m/s. How much kinetic energy does it have?
10. A 25 N object is 3.0 meters up. How much potential energy does it have?

75% 74%
and and
above below Total
Score Range:
No. of

Bixby Knolls Preparatory Academy | San Antonio, Quezon


BKPA-ACAD-4001 rev. 02
Students:

Percentage: 100%

Analysis of Results:

RESULTS: Actions to be Taken


80% and above of the
population got 75% and Proceed to the next lesson.
above of the total items
More than 20% of the
students got 74% and Reteach the lesson.
below of the total items

V. Assignment

1. Calculate the work done and the power developed when you go to an upper storey of a
building using the stairs. Think of your body mass and the acceleration due to gravity as the
force.
2. Explain how work is related to power.

OBSERVATIONS:

Prepared by:

OLIVER M. VILLANUEVA
Science Teacher

Checked and Approved by: Noted:

KARLA MAE J. SILVA, LPT CEAZAR CARO


Academic Coordinator, 4th-12th Grades Head of School

Bixby Knolls Preparatory Academy | San Antonio, Quezon


BKPA-ACAD-4001 rev. 02
Ratings Score
Criteria
4 3 2 1
Content Concepts Concepts Concepts were Concepts
Accuracy were evident were usually were lacking
throughout: all apparent: all apparent; used most of the
35% terms were but one or two some terms time; very few
used terms were accurately. terms used
accurately. used accurately.
accurately.
Relevance Established a Established a Attempted to Failed to
clear purpose purpose that is establish a establish a
that is very quite relevant purpose, but purpose that
relevant to the to the goal was not is relevant to
30% goal and and relevant to the the goal and
demonstrated demonstrated goal or did not did not
a clear an show a clear demonstrate
understanding understanding understanding an
of the topic. of the topic. of the topic. understanding
of the topic.
Organization/ Well prepared Prepared and Not completely Not prepared
Mechanics and made no made a few prepared and and made
mechanical mechanical made mechanical
errors; the errors that did mechanical errors; some
overall not interfere errors that did interfered with
20% presentation with not interfere presentation.
was effective. effectiveness with the
of the presentation.
presentation.
Creativity Interesting, Interest, Some use of Bland, no
and audience engaging, motivation, props, colors, variability; did
appeal visually effort, and graphics, not use props,
stimulating; time are language, and colors,
aesthetically obviously humor were graphics,
appealing use present; very engaging, but language, and
15% of props, little use of will not humor, boring
colors, props, colors, stimulate. to watch;
graphics, graphics, does not
language and language, and catch
humor. humor, but audience
enough to attention;
engage and interest,
hold attention. motivation,
effort, and
time are
obviously
absent.

Bixby Knolls Preparatory Academy | San Antonio, Quezon


BKPA-ACAD-4001 rev. 02

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