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School: BARRETTO I ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Grade Level: VI

GRADES 1 to 12
DAILY LESSON LOG Teacher: CONRADO M. AGUSTIN III Learning Area: SCIENCE
Teaching Dates and
Time: MARCH 11-15, 2024 Quarter: 3RD QUARTER Week 6

MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY


I.OBJECTIVES
A.Content Standards The learners demonstrate how energy is transformed in simple machines.
B.Performance Standards The learners should be able to create a marketing strategy for a new product on electrical or light efficiency.
C.Learning Manipulate simple machines to describe their characteristics and uses. S6FE-IIIg-i-3
Competencies/Objectives
II.CONTENT
Simple Machines SUMMATIVE TEST
III.LEARNING RESOURCES
A.References
1.Teacher’s Guide pages K TO 12 MELC 2020 K TO 12 MELC 2020 K TO 12 MELC 2020 K TO 12 MELC 2020
2.Learners’s Materials pages
3.Textbook pages WEEK 6 WEEK 6 WEEK 6 WEEK 6
4.Additional materials from Adduru, M.Q, Valencia, Adduru, M.Q, Valencia, Cyber Science Worktext Cyber Science Worktext
learning resource (LR) portal N.G. 2015. Cyber Science 6. N.G. 2015. Cyber Science in Science and in Science and
Manila. Rex Boostore, Inc. 6. Manila. Rex Boostore, Technology, pp. 233-237 Technology, pp. 233-
Coronel, C.C., Saclamitao Inc. Coronel, C.C., Simple Machines Unit 237 Simple Machines
F.O., Rabago, L.M Ph.D. Saclamitao F.O., Rabago, Cycle 2, Science and Unit Cycle 2, Science
Workbook in Science and L.M Ph.D. Workbook in Technology By Mr. D. and Technology By Mr.
Health 6. 2000 SD Science and Health 6. Strina Moises,Sixta L. et D. Strina Moises,Sixta L.
Publications Padpad, E.C., 2000 SD Publications al. Science for Active et al. Science for Active
The New Science Links 6. Padpad, E.C., The New Minds 6. Diwa Learning Minds 6. Diwa Learning
2017. Manila. Rex Science Links 6. 2017. Systems Inc.,.pp. 296-313 Systems Inc.,.pp. 296-
Boostore, Inc. Pascual, A., Manila. Rex Boostore, Inc. 313
Alcober, A., Ranay, Z., Pascual, A., Alcober, A.,
Exploring the World of Ranay, Z., Exploring the
Science 6, Quezon City. World of Science 6,
Adriana Publishing Co., Inc. Quezon City. Adriana
Publishing Co., Inc.
B.Other Learning Resource Pictures, powerpoint Powerpoint presentation, Powerpoint presentation, Powerpoint presentation,
presentation pictures pictures pictures,diagram
IV.PROCEDURES
A.Reviewing previous lesson or Identify the What is simple Why is it important to Recall previous
presenting the new lesson transformation of energy
shown in the pictures machine? our lives? lesson.
below.

1. From electrical energy


to __________ energy

2. From mechanical
energy to __________
energy.

3. From electrical energy


to ______________
energy.

4. From electrical to
_________________
energy.

5. From solar energy to


________________ener
gy.
B.Presenting Examples/ Show some picture of a Continuation of the Look at these utensils Continuation of the
instances of the new lesson different machine. topic,. we used at home. What topic,.
do you think are these
machines?
C.Discussing new concepts and Simple machines are devices or tools that facilitate Machines have been used since the ancient
practicing new skills #1 or make work easier. These machines can times. People have been challenged ever since
transform and transfer energy, multiply speed or to develop these machines that will make work
force, and change the direction of the force to make lighter and less difficult.
work easier. The following are the kinds of simple
machines: inclined plane, lever, wedge, screw,
pulley, and wheel and axle.
The inclined plane is a simple machine that has a
sloping flat surface with one end raised higher than
the other end. It is used to lift heavy objects. It
lessens the effort exerted in transporting weight
over a distance and height. Ramp used by workers
in loading heavy objects onto trucks is an example
of inclined plane.

D.Discussing new concepts and The lever is a rigid bar that is free to rotate about a Safety Measures in Handling Simple
practicing new skills #2 point called fulcrum. Levers are used to push, lift, Machines
and pull things. Example of lever are hammers,
tweezers, seesaw, shovel, can openers, scissors, Simple machines make our work easier.
and tongs. However, they may cause accidents if not
properly used or handled properly. Here are
some safety rules in handling simple machines.
1. To avoid getting hurt, do not play with sharp
simple machines.
2. Keep simple machines in a cabinet or in a
safe place out of the reach of children.
3. When holding a tool, make sure its sharp
edge points downward, facing the ground.
4. Before using any simple machine, be sure it
is in good condition.
5. When playing with levers like seesaw, never
put your feet under the lever and your hands
near the fulcrum. Make sure the fulcrum is
stable.
The wedge is a double inclined plane that is 6. When playing with inclined planes, like
sharpened to an end. Wedges are usually used for slides, make sure that the end of the slide is
cutting and piercing. Examples of wedge are axe, secured before using them. Make sure no one
chisel, nail, needle, can opener and other device is present below the slide.
with sharp edges. 7. When using wheels and axles, like bikes and
skateboards, use a helmet and make sure the
wheel and axle are firmly attached to one
another.

The screw is an inclined plane wound around a


cylinder. With each turn of the screw, it moves a
distance of one pitch. A pitch is the distance
between two grooves. Wood screw, nut and bolt,
vise and clamp are examples of screw.

The pulley is a grooved wheel that turns around an


axle which is held in place by mounting bracket. This
special type of wheel has a rope sliding on its
groove. The groove prevents the rope from sliding. It
is use to pull up heavy objects.

The wheel and axle has the same appearance with


pulley, but it has a wheel attached to an axle, like
the steering wheel of a car. When the axle turns the
wheel also turns. The wheel and axle can change
the direction of the force. Car and bicycle are
examples of wheel and axle.

E.Developing Mastery Directions: Choose the Directions: Identify the Directions: Identify the Directions: Given an
letter of the best answer. type of simple machine type of simple activity, identify which
Write the letter of your that can be used in the machines being simple machine is
answer on a separate given situations. Write described in the best to use. Write the
sheet of paper. your answer on a sentences below. answers in your
1. What simple machine separate sheet of Write the answers in Science activity
is provided for a person paper. your Science activity notebook.
who is physically ____________1. notebook.
challenged when using opening a can of _________________1
the sidewalk? sardines . It is made up of a
A. wheel and axle ____________2. large wheel rigidly
B. inclined plane digging soil secured to a smaller
C. screw ____________3. wheel or shaft (rod)
D. lever raising a flag called axle.
2. What kind of simple ____________4. ________________2.
machine is the needle chopping a wood It consists of a
used for mending ____________5. using grooved wheel and a
clothes? a stair rope (chain or cable)
A. lever that turns freely in a
B. pulley frame called the block.
C. screw _________________3
D. wedge . It is made up of one
3. Why is it easier to lift or two inclined plane
an object with a fixed placed back to back
pulley? creating a thick base
A. Less force is needed. and a sharp edge.
B. There is less friction. _________________4
C. It makes object moves . This is a flat surface
fast. whose one end is
D. The weight of the higher than the other
object is less. to lift heavy objects
4. What tool do you need with relatively little
to pull a nail from a piece effort.
of wood? _________________5
A. axe . It has a rigid bar
B. hammer which rotates around a
C. knife fixed point called the
D. scissors fulcrum.
5. When you use simple
machines, you use less
force. Why?
A. The machine does all
the work.
B. The machine destroys
the force.
C. The machine increases
the force.
D. The machine
decreases the force.
F.Finding Practical application of Directions: Match Column Directions: Identify the Directions: For each Directions: Match the
concepts and skills in daily living A with Column B. Write kind of simple item, choose one (1) items in column A with
the letter of the answer on machine. Write your simple machine which the kinds of machine
a separate sheet of paper. answer on a separate is found at home and they represent in
sheet of paper. describe how you use column B. Write the
it. Write the answers in letter of the correct
your Science activity answer on your answer
notebook. sheets.

G.Making generalization and Directions: Put a check (√) if the statement is a The Industrial Revolution began in the 1700s. It
abstraction about the lesson right practice and a cross (X) if the statement is a was about this time that the steam engine was
wrong practice. invented. People were introduced to the use of
_____ 1. Do not play with sharp simple machines variety of machines. Machines enable people to
to avoid getting hurt. do work with less effort and with greater speed.
_____ 2. Use safety gears like helmets, knee pads, Today, computer programs control many
and elbow pads when riding a wheel and axle machines. Robots are even used to do some
machine like bicycle and skateboard. tasks supposed to be done by people. At home,
_____ 3. Place hammer, saw, nails, cutter, and in school, and in business establishments,
chisel anywhere. machines are used to carry out small and large
_____ 4. Carry knife on its handle and not on the tasks.
sharp edge.
_____ 5. Never use simple machines that are
broken or not in good condition.
H.Evaluating learning Directions: Choose the Directions: Put a check Directions: Read each Directions: Complete
letter of the best answer. (√) before the word if it question carefully and the crossword puzzle
Write the letter of your is an example of the choose the letter of the by placing the
answer on a separate given simple machine. best answer. In your different types of
sheet of paper. Science activity simple machines.
1. What mechanical notebook, write the Using the clues given,
device is used to change letter that corresponds choose your answer
the direction or the ____ axe to your answer. from the words inside
magnitude of force? _____ hammer 1. To water the plants, the box. Write your
A. inclined plane _____ needle Rene has to fetch water answer in your
B. wheel and axle _____ bicycle from the well. What Science activity
C. simple machine _____ spoon and fork simple machine will be notebook.
D. energy transformation _____ stair used to make it easier
2. The following are the to lift the pail of water?
importance of simple A. Inclined Plane
machines EXCEPT B. Wedge
__________. _____ seesaw C. Screw
A. They lessen the time _____ knife D. Wheel and Axle
to work. _____ shovel 2. The center of the
B. They make work _____ clamp seesaw is used to
easier. _____ wheel barrow balance the board with
C. They make work _____ ramp the seats. The children
faster. can easily move up and
D. They are expensive. down without much
____ stairs
3. What is the best force. Which type of CLUES:
_____ saw
simple machine to use in simple machines is the Across:
_____screw driver
cutting vegetables? seesaw? 1. It is a ramp usually
_____ door knob
A. pulley A. Inclined Plane used by people to
_____ flagpole
B. wedge B. Wedge carry heavy loads to a
_____ slide
C. inclined plane C. Lever higher place with
D. wheel and axle D. Wheel and Axle lesser effort.
4. Drill, bolt, light bulb 3. When you turn the 2. It consists of an
and faucet are examples _____ pair of scissors large knob on a door, a inclined plane
of __________. _____ safety pins rod on the inside wrapped around a
A. lever _____ bolt and nut releases a latch that cylinder.
B. screw _____ wood screw holds the door closed. It Down:
C. wedge _____ ramp would be difficult to turn 3. It has a rigid
D. inclined plane _____ shovel the rod if the knob is structure called bar,
5. Which type of simple not attached to it. The which rotates around
machine would make it doorknob and rod make a fixed point called
easiest to move a heavy _____ tweezers up what type of simple fulcrum.
object from the ground to _____ water well machines? 4. It is made up of one
a higher part of the _____ baseball bat A. Inclined Plane or two inclined planes
B. Wedge
house? _____ flagpole C. Lever placed back to back
A. lever _____ can opener D. Wheel and Axle and a sharp edge.
B. pulley _____ wheel barrow 4. An axe is used to chop 5. It is a device with a
C. screw woods. The metal part chops small wheel that turns
through the wood, pushing it
D. wedge apart into smaller sections.
on an axle.
Which type of simple
machines is found at the
head of the axe?
A. Inclined Plane
B. Wedge
C. Pulley
D. Wheel and Axle
5. A wheel with rope is used
to hoist a flag up to the top of
a tall flagpole. This simple
machine can also be used to
help lift heavy objects with
less force. What type of
simple machines is found in
the flagpole?
A. Inclined Plane
B. Wedge
C. Pulley
D. Wheel and Axle
I.additional activities for
application or remediation
V.REMARKS
VI.REFLECTION

Prepared by:
CONRADO M. AGUSTIN III ALEX R. LABRADOR
Teacher I Grade 6 Master Teacher In-Charge

Noted:
ANITA R. ABILLE, Ph.D.
Principal II

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