NAME: RONIEL JOSEPH PURCIA FIELD EXERCISE 5

COURSE & SEC: BSCE – 2A CE214

PROFESSOR: ENGR. ROMEO SANTOS OCTOBER 8, 2021

LABORATORY WORK NO. 5

TITLE: BALANCING A TRAVERSE 1 - 2 S65-00E

GIVEN:

DISTANCE
LINE BEARING 5 - 1 S30-25W 2 - 3 N24-00E
(M)
1 − 2 S65-00E 55
2 − 3 N24-00E 15.8
3 − 4 N22-10W 40
4 − 5 S89-50W 28.2
5 − 1 S30-25W 34.3
4 - 5 S89-50W 3 - 4 N22-10W
REQUIRED:
1. LINEAR ERROR OF CLOSURE
2. ACCURACY OF SURVEY
3. CORRECTED LATTITUDE AND DEPARTURES (BALANCING THE SURVEY)
4. NEW BEARING AND DISTANCES

DISTANCE LATITUDE CORRECTED DEPARTURE CORRECTED

LINE BEARING CORRE CORRE
(M) N(+)/S(−) LATITUDE E/W DEPARTURE
1 − 2 S65-00E 55 −23.24𝑚 0.45𝑚 −22.79𝑚 49.85𝑚 1.13𝑚 51.24𝑚
2 − 3 N24-00E 15.8 14.43𝑚 0.13𝑚 14.56𝑚 6.43𝑚 0.40𝑚 6.83𝑚
3 − 4 N22-10W 40 37.04𝑚 0.33𝑚 37.37𝑚 −15.09𝑚 1.01𝑚 −14.08𝑚
4 − 5 S89-50W 28.2 −0.08𝑚 0.23𝑚 0.15𝑚 −28.20𝑚 0.71𝑚 −27.49𝑚
5 − 1 S30-25W 34.3 −29.58𝑚 0.28𝑚 −29.99𝑚 −13.37𝑚 0.87𝑚 −16.5𝑚
173.3𝑚 −1.43 0 −4.38 0

𝐿𝐴𝑇𝐼𝑇𝑈𝐷𝐸𝑆: 𝐿𝐴𝑇 = 𝑑𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝐷𝐸𝑃𝐴𝑅𝑇𝑈𝑅𝐸𝑆: 𝐷𝐸𝑃 = 𝑑𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃

𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 1 − 2 = 55.00 cos(65°00′ ) = −23.24𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 2 − 3 = 15.80 cos(34°00′ ) = 14.43𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 3 − 4 = 40.00 cos(22°10′ ) = 37.04𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 4 − 5 = 28.20 cos(89°50′ ) = −0.08𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 5 − 1 = 34.3 cos(30°25′ ) = −29.58𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 1 − 2 = 55.00 sin (65°00′ ) = 49.85𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 2 − 3 = 15.80 sin (34°00′ ) = 6.43𝑚
′
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 3 − 4 = 40.00 sin(22°10 ) = −15.09𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 4 − 5 = 28.20 sin (89°50′ ) = −28.20𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 5 − 1 = 34.3 sin (30°25′ ) = −17.37𝑚

4.61 4.61 ÷ 4.61 1

𝐿𝐸𝐶 = √(Σ𝐿𝑎𝑡)2 + (Σ𝐷𝑒𝑝)2 𝐴𝐶𝐶𝑈𝑅𝐴𝐶𝑌 = 𝑚 𝑜𝑟 =
173.3 173.3 ÷ 4.61 37.59

𝐿𝐸𝐶 = √(−1.43)2 + (−4.38)2

𝐿𝐸𝐶 = 4.61𝑚
𝐶𝑂𝑅𝑅𝐸𝐶𝑇𝐼𝑂𝑁 𝐹𝑂𝑅 𝐿𝐴𝑇𝐼𝑇𝑈𝐷𝐸𝑆: 𝐶𝑂𝑅𝑅𝐸𝐶𝑇𝐼𝑂𝑁 𝐹𝑂𝑅 𝐷𝐸𝑃𝐴𝑅𝑇𝑈𝑅𝐸:
(55)(−1.43) (55)(−4.38)
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 1 − 2 = = −0.45𝑚 𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 1 − 2 = = −1.39𝑚
173.3 173.3
(15.8)(−1.43) (15.8)(−4.38)
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 2 − 3 = = −0.13𝑚 𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 2 − 3 = = −0.40𝑚
173.3 173.3
(40)(−1.43) (40)(−4.38)
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 3 − 4 = = −0.33𝑚 𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 3 − 4 = = −1.01𝑚
173.3 173.3
(28.2)(−1.43) (28.2)(−4.38)
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 4 − 5 = = −0.23𝑚 𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 4 − 5 = = −0.71𝑚
173.3 173.3
(34.3)(−1.43) (34.3)(−4.38)
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 5 − 1 = = −0.28𝑚 𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 5 − 1 = = −0.87𝑚
173.3 173.3

𝐶𝑂𝑅𝑅𝐸𝐶𝑇𝐸𝐷
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 𝑁𝐸𝑊 𝐵𝐸𝐴𝑅𝐼𝑁𝐺 𝑁𝐸𝑊 𝐷𝐼𝑆𝑇𝐴𝑁𝐶𝐸 (𝑀) 𝐶𝑂𝑅𝑅𝐸𝐶𝑇𝐸𝐷 𝐿𝐴𝑇𝐼𝑇𝑈𝐷𝐸
𝐷𝐸𝑃𝐴𝑅𝑇𝑈𝑅𝐸
1 − 2 𝑆66° − 1′ 12𝐸 56.08𝑚 −22.79𝑚 51.24𝑚
2 − 3 𝑁25° − 7′ 48𝐸 16.08𝑚 14.56𝑚 6.83𝑚
3 − 4 𝑁20° − 39′𝑊 39.93𝑚 37.37𝑚 −14.08𝑚
4 − 5 𝑆89° − 41′ 24𝑊 27.49𝑚 0.15𝑚 −27.49𝑚
5 − 1 𝑆29° − 23′ 24𝑊 33.62𝑚 −29.99𝑚 −16.5𝑚
0 0

𝐷𝑒𝑝
𝑁𝐸𝑊 𝐵𝐸𝐴𝑅𝐼𝑁𝐺: 𝛽 = tan−1 ( )
𝐿𝑎𝑡
51.24
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 1 − 2 = tan−1 ( ) = 66 . 02°
−22.79
6.83
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 2 − 3 = tan−1 ( ) = 25.13°
14.56
−14.08
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 3 − 4 = tan−1 ( ) = 20.65°
37.37
−27.49
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 4 − 5 = tan−1 ( ) = 89.69°
0.15
−16.5
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 5 − 1 = tan−1 ( ) = 29.39°
−29.29

𝑁𝐸𝑊 𝐷𝐼𝑆𝑇𝐴𝑁𝐶𝐸: 𝑁𝑑 = √(𝑙𝑎𝑡)2 + (𝑑𝑒𝑝)2

𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 1 − 2 = √(−22.79)2 + (51.24)2 = 56.08𝑚

𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 2 − 3 = √(14.56)2 + (6.83)2 = 16.08𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 3 − 4 = √(37.37)2 + (−14.08)2 = 39.93𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 4 − 5 = √(0.15)2 + (−27.49)2 = 27.49𝑚
𝐿𝐼𝑁𝐸 5 − 1 = √(−29.29)2 + (−16.5)2 = 33.62𝑚