7.

Materials Specifications
Material Forging Pipe Casting Plate Fittings
CS A105 A106 A216 A515 A234
L.A.S. A182 A335 A217 A387 A234
S.S. A182 A312 A351 A240 A403
C.S. A350 A333 A352 A515,516 A420
 PIPING MATERIALS
RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST
PIPE HFS/HFW-Hot finished seamless/welded

1 IS 1239 M.S.Tube and tubular and other HFIW-high frequency induction welded Light, For ordinary service of C S P Hydro,Tensile,Bend,Flattening,

Steel fittings ERW-electric resistance welded. Medium, Steam,Water,Air &Gas .2 <.05 <.05 Expansion

Screwed,Socketed,Plain end Heavy

Medium & Heavy Black tube-As manufactured without surface treatment.

for Steam. Size upto 6" Random length-4 to 7 Meter.Max temp used

260 Deg C

Elongation 20%,

2 IS 3589 Seamless or Electrically Plain & Bevelled end Fe 330 Water,Gas & Sewage C P S Product analysis,Mechanical,

welded steel pipes for Water, Hot finished,ERW,EFW Fe 410 Fe 330 .17 .055 .055 Flattening,Guided bend,

Gas and Sewage(168.3 to Welded from plate 226/2062 Fe 450 Fe 410 .25 .055 .055 Hydraulic

2032 mm outside diameter) Fe 450 .3 .05 .05

Thickness 4,5,6,7,8,10

Random Length Single 4-7M

Double 7-14m

3 API 5L Pipe Line Plain & threaded A25,A,B,X42, Gas,Water & Oil C Mn P S Tensile,Flattening,Bend,

Grade A25 - Y.S. 25000psi Seamless & Welded X46,X52,X56, A .22 .9 .04 .05 Hydro,Weld ductility,

Grade X42 - Y.S. 42000psi Hot finished X60,X65,X70 B .27 1.15 .04 .05 Fracture toughness

Type of Weld - Electric Weld, Supplementry Test -

Submerged arc weld, gas metal arc Remark - 1. It is combination of A51 5L, 5LS, 5LX Radiography, Ultrasonic,

weld, Combination of submerged arc 2. Weight of pipe = .02466(D-t)*t where D(O.D.) and t(thickness) Magnetic, Impact

and gas metal arc weld, Double seam are in mm. Wt. Is in Kg/m.

weld pipe, Spiral weld pipe,

Butt weld (only A25)

Heat Treatment - Rolled or

normalised or tempered or stress

releived or subcritically age hardened

or X grades may be quenched or

hardened.

4 SA 53 Black & Hot dipped zinc coated A Steam,Water,gas and C Mn P S Cu Ni Cr Mo Va chemical,product analysis

Welded and seamless steel pipe A&B air lines Type S - 2 Pipe from each lot for
H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

Size 1/8" - 26". F - Furnace Butt Welded A&B A .25 .95 .05 .045 .4 .4 .4 .15 .08 chemical analysis.

Weld seam of ERW heat treated E - Electric Resistance Welded B .3 1.2 .05 .045 .4 .4 .4 .15 08 tensile,bending,flattening,

at 540 deg. C. S - Seamless Grade A & B Type E hydro,non-destructive

Type F Type E & S Black,Galvanized A .25 .95 .05 .041 .4 .4 .4 .15 .08

GrA GrB Plain & Threaded B .3 1.2 05 .045 .4 .4 .4 .15 .08

T.S. (psi) 48000 48000 60000 Type F

Y.S. (psi) 30000 30000 35000 .3 1.2 .05 .045 .4 .4 .4 .15 .08

5 SA 106 Seamless C.S for high temp. Plain end-bevelled, A,B,C High temp. service C Mn P S Si Cr Cu Mo Ni Va Heat analysis,product analysis,

service Plain end-square cut A .25 .27-.95 .035 .035 .1 .4 .4 .15 .4 .08 tensile,bending (upto 2"),

Size 1/8" - 26" Hot finished,Cold drawn B .3 .29-1.06 .035 .035 .1 .4 .4 .15 .4 .08 flattening upto2"), Hydro

Wall thk. As per ANSI 36.10 C .35 .29-1.06 .035 .035 .1 .4 .4 .15 .4 .08

Killed Steel By one or more of Open

Hearth, basic Oxygen or electric

furnace. Hot finished no heat treatment

Cold drawn pipes shall be heat

treated at 650 Deg. C or higher.

GrA GrB GrC

T.S. (psi) 48000 60000 70000

Y.S. (psi) 30000 35000 40000

6 SA 312 Austenitic Steel Pipe Plain 304,304L, High temp. & C Mn P S Si Ni Cr chemical :- heat analysis -

Pipe shall be made by seamless or Hot finished,cold finished 304H,304N, Corrosive service TP304 .08 2 .04 .03 .75 8-11 18-20 --- Analysis of steel for each heat.

automatic with no additional filler seamless,welded 304LN,309, TP304H .04-.1 2 .04 .03 .75 8-11 18-20 --- Product Analysis - Analysis of

material. Pipe may be hot or cold 310,316, TP304L .035 2 .04 .03 .75 8-11 18-20 --- 2 pipe from each lot.

finished. Pipe shall be pickled. When 316H,316L, TP304N .08 2 .04 .03 .75 8-11 18-20 .1-.16(N) Mechanical Test :-

bright annealing is used pickling is not 316N,316LN, TP304LN.035 2 .04 .03 .75 8-11 18-20 .1-.16(N) Transverse or longitudinal

necessary.. 317,317L, TP316 .08 2 .04 .03 .7511-14 16-18 2-3(Mo) test - 5% of each heat treated

Heat treatment - All pipe shall be heat 321,321H, TP316H .04-.1 2 .04 .03 .7511-14 16-18 2-3(Mo) lot for welded pipe > 10" Dia

treated. Except H grade heat treatment 347,347H, TP316L .035 2 .04 .03 .7511-14 16-18 2-3(Mo) transverse guided bend test of

procedure will consist of heating the 348,348H TP316N .08 2 .04 .03 .75 11-14 16-18 2-3(Mo) .1-.16(N) the weld. Ductility of the weld

pipe to min. 1040 Deg. C & quenching TP316LN.035 2 .04 .03 .75 11-14 16-18 2-3(Mo) .1-.16(N) will be acceptable, if there is

in water or rapidly cooling. All H grade TP321 .08 2 .04 .03 .75 9-13 17-20 no crack.

shall be solution annealed. Min. Temp TP321H .04 2 .04 .03 .75 9-13 17-20 Hydro Test:- Each lot to be

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST
for Tp 321H, 347H, 348H shall be TP347 .08 2 .04 .03 .75 9-13 17-20 <1.0(Cb+Ta) tested.
1095 Deg. C & 304 H, 316 H, S 30815 TP347H .04 2 .04 .03 .75 9-13 17-20 <1.0(Cb+Ta) Supplementary Test:- Product
1040 Deg. C. If H grade is not rolled Analysis, Transverse tension
321H, 347H & 348H shall be 1050 test, flattening test, Etching
Deg. C. & other 1040Deg. C. test - On cross section from
one end and show sound &
T.S. (psi) 25000 To 45000 uniform material,, free of each
Y.S. (psi) 70000 To 87000 cracks and laminations.
Dimension is as per ANSI 36.11

7 SA 333 Steel pipe which covers seamless Plain 1,3,4,6,7, low temp. service C Mn P S Si Ni Heat analysis,Product analysis,

and welded Carbon steel & Alloy Hot finished 8,9,10 Gr.1 .3 .4-1.06 .025 .025 --- --- tensile,impact,hydro

Steel pipe. Seamless,welded Gr.3 .19 .31-.64 .025 .025 .18-.37 3.18-3.82

Heat treatment : Gr.4 .12 .5-1.05 .025 .025 .08-.37 .47-.98

All except Gr.8 shall be treated to 44-1.01(Cr) .4-.75(Cu) .04-.3(Al)

control microstructure with one of Gr.6 .3 .29-1.06 .025 .025 .1

the following: Gr.7 .19 .9 .025 .025 .13-.32 2.03-2.57

a).Normalize not less than 816 Deg.C. Gr.8 .13 .9 .025 .025 .13-.32 8.4-9.6

b)Normalize as a) and reheat to Gr.9 .2 .4-1.06 .025 .025 --- 1.8-2.21 .75-1.25(Cu)

suitable tempering temp. Gr.10 .2 1.15-1.5 .035 .015 .1-.35 .25

c)For seamless only,reheat and .15(Cr) .15(Cu) .06(Al) .12(Va) .05(Cb) .05(Mo)

8 SA 335 Seamless ferritic alloy Plain p1,p2,p5, High temp. service C Mn P S Si Cr Mo Chemical Test :

Ferritic steel pipe in this spec. are Hot finished,cold drawn p5b,p5c, Gr.P1 .1-.2 .3-.8 .025 .025 .1-.5 -- .44-.65 Heat analysis,Product analysis,

defined as low & intermediate alloy p9,p11,p12, Gr.P2 .1-.2 .3-.61 .025 .025 .1-.3 .5-.81 .44-.65 tensile requirement

steel containing 10% Cr. p15,p21,p22 Gr.P5 .15 .3-.6 .025 .025 .5 4-6 .45-.65 Mechanical Test :

Steel shall be made by Electric or Gr.P5b .15 .3-.6 .025 .025 1-2 4-6 .45-.65 Transverse or longitudinal test

other Primary Process. Gr.P5c .12 .3-.6 .025 .025 .5 4-6 .45-.65 bend test,hydro test.

Heat Treatment : All pipe except P5c Gr.P9 .15 .3-.6 .025 .025 .25-1 8-10 .9-1.1 Supplementary Test

shall be reheated & furnished in full Gr.P11 .05-.15 .3-.6 .025 .025 .5-1 1-1.5 .44-.65 requirements:

annealed, Isothermal annealed or Gr.P12 .05-.15 .3-.61 .025 .025 .5 .8-1.25 .44-.65 Product analysis, Transverse

normalised and tempered condition. Gr.P15 .05-.15 .3-.6 .025 .025 1.15-1.65 --- .44-.65 tension test, Flattening Test,

If furnished in Normalised & tempered Gr.P21 .05-.15 .3-.6 .025 .025 .5 2.65-3.35.8-1.06 Metal Structure and Etching

condition min. tempering temp. for P5, Gr.P22 .05-.15 .3-.6 .025 .025 .5 1.9-2.6 .87-1.13 test, Photomicrographs.

P5b, P9, P21 & P22 shall be 675 Deg. Gr.P91 .08-.12 .3-.6 .02 .01 .2-.5 8-9.5 .85-1.05

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

C & for P1, P2, P11, P12,P15 Gr.P92 .07-.13 .3-.6 .02 .01 .5 8.5-9.5 .3-.6

shall be 650Deg. C.

Pipe gr. P1, P2, P12 either hot finished Remarks :

cold drawn may be given a final heat 1) Gr. P5c contains Titanium 4 Times C & not more than .7% or

treatment of 650-705 Deg.C Columbium content of 8-10 times the C content.

Pipe gr. P5c - 715 to 745 Deg.C

Size 1/2" - 16" for P2 & P12, Thk. 100,

120, 160 Sch.

T.S.(Psi) Y.S.(Psi)

P1&P2 55000 30000

P12 60000 32000

P91 85000 60000

P92 90000 64000

All others 60000 30000

9 SA 358 Austenitic Cr -Ni alloy Steel pipe Plain 304,304L, Corrosive & AS per the corresponding grades of Heat Treatment, heat analysis

CL I - Double welded using filler metal Electric-fusion welded, 304N,304LN, High temp. service of A240 Product analysis, tensile

in all process and completely heat treated 304H,316, Remarks : requirement, Transverse

radiographed. Five classes : - CL I,II,III,IV,V 316L,316N, Radiography - CL I & III Total guided, bend weld test,

CL II - Same as I but no radiography. 316LN,316H, CL V spot radiography to the extent of not less than 12" of transeverse Tension test,

CL III - Single welded using filler metal 321,347, 348 radiography for 50 ft of weld. It is done as per Sec. VIII Div. I, para Hydro test.

completely radiographed. VW 51. Supplementary Test :

CL IV - Same as III except weld pan Plate Specification for pipe : Product Analysis, tension and

exposed to inside pipe surface without A240 Tp 304,3042,304H,304N, 3042N, 3093, 310S, 316, 3162, Bend test, Penetrant oil and

filler metal. 316H, B16N, 316LN, 321,347, 348, XM19, XM29. powder examination, ferrite

CL V - Double welded using filler control in weld deposits.

metal, spot radiographed.

FLANGES,FITTINGS & VALVES

10 SA 105 C.S pipe components. Forged, ---- Ambient and high temp. C Mn P S Si Cu Ni Cr Mo Va Cb Heat analysis,Product analysis,

Machined, service in pressure systems .35 .6-1.05 .04 .05 .35 .4 .4 .3 .12 .03 .02 tension,hardness,penetrant

heat treated Remarks : Hydro.

Heat Treatment : Supplementary Test :

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

Annealing, Normalising, Tempering. Macro etch test, Product

Analysis, Hardness, Tension

test, Magnetic particle

examination, Liquid panatration

Hydro, Heat treatment.

11 SA 181 C.S and austenitic alloy Forged, Cl 60 & General service C Mn P Si S Heat analysis,Product analysis,

This covers nonstandard as-forged Machined, Cl 70 Cl 60 & Cl 70 .35 1.1 .05 .35 .05 testing as per A370

fittings, Valve components & parts of heat treated Remarks :

general service. 2 grades are covered It may ne necessary to add Si for Cl 70 & for the heavier thickness

as Classes 60 & 70. Formerly it was of Cl 60 flanges. Max. Si content is .35%.

I & II. Mn may be increased by 1.35% provided C is reduced .01% for

each .06% increase in Mn.

12 SA 182 Low alloy & S.S. piping Components. Forged, F304,F304H, High temp. service, C Mn P S Si Ni Cr Mo Heat analysis,Product analysis,

flanges,fittings and valves heat treated F304L,F304N, Pressure systems F304 .08 2 .045 .03 1 8-11 18-20 ---- tension,hardness,

F304LN,F316, F304H .4-.1 2 .045 .03 1 8-11 18-20 ---- testing as per A370

F316H,F316L, F304L .035 2 .045 .03 1 8-13 18-20 ---- Supplementary Test :

F316N,F316LN, F304N .08 2 .045 .03 .75 8-10.518-20 ---- Macro etch Test, Product

F321,F321H F304LN .03 2 .045 .03 .75 8-10.518-20 ---- analysis, Tension test,

F316 .08 2 .045 .03 1 10-14 16-18 2-3 Magnetic Particle, Liquid

F316H .04-.1 2 .045 .03 1 10-14 16-18 2-3 penetrant test, Hydro.

F316L .035 2 .045 .03 1 10-15 16-18 2-3

F316N .08 2 .045 .03 .75 11-14 16-18 2-3

F316LN .03 2 .045 .03 .75 11-14 16-18 2-3

F321 .08 2 .045 .03 1 9-12 17 ----

F321H .040-.1 2 .045 .03 1 9-12 17 ----

Remarks :

Heat Treatment : Ferritic & Martensitic shall be annealed or

normalised.

Austenitic - Heating and Quenching.

H Gr. Solution annealed.

13 SA 350 Carbon and low-alloy Forged, Ring rolled LF1,LF2,LF3, low temp. service C Mn P S Si Ni Cr Mo Cu Co V Heat analysis,Product analysis,

fittings and Valves. machined, LF5,LF6,LF9, LF1 .3 .6-1.35 .035 .04.15-.3 .4 .3 .12 .4 .02 .03 tension,hardness, hydro

heat treated LF787 LF2 .3 .6-1.35 .035 .04.15-.3 .4 .3 .12 .4 .02 .03 Impact, Repairing by welding-

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

T.S.(Ksi) Y.S.(Ksi) LF3 .2 .9 .035 .04 .2-.35 3.25-3.75 .3 .12 .4 .02 .03 Subsquently stress

LF1&LF5 (60-85) 30 LF5 .3 .6-1.35 .035 .04 .2-.35 1-2 .3 .12 .4 .02 .03 releiving.

LF2 (70-95) 36 LF6 .22 1.15-1.5 .025 .025 .15-.3 .4 .3 .12 .4 .02 Supplementary Test :

LF3,LF5 (70-95) 37.5 .04-.11 .01-.03(N2) Macro etch Test, Product

LF6Cl I (66-91) 52 LF9 .2 .4-1.06 .035 .04 --- 1.6-2.24 .3 .12 .75-1.25 .02 .03 analysis, Mechanical test,

LF6Cl II (75-100) 60 LF787.07 .4-.7 .025 .025 .4 .7-1 .6-.9 .15-.25 1-1.3 .02 .03 Magnetic Particle, Liquid

LF9 (63-88) 46 penetrant test, Hydro, impact

LF787Cl I (65-85) 55 test.

LF787Cl III (75-95) 65

14 SA 234 Wrought carbon steel and seamless,welded WPB,WPC Pressure piping systems, C Mn P S Si Cr Mo Heat analysis,Product analysis,

ferritic alloy fititings Forged, WP1,WP5,WP7, moderate and elevated WPB .3 .29-1.06 .05 .058 .1 tension,hardness, hydro

Material for fittings shall consist of machined, WP9,WP11, temp. WPC .35 .29-1.06 .05 .058 .1 Supplementary Test :

killed Steel, forging, bars, Plates, heat treated WP12,WP22 WP1 .28 .30-.90 .045 .045 .1-.5 Product Analysis,Tension test,

seamless or fusion-welded tubular Construction as per ANSI B16.9, 16.11 WP5 .15 .30-.60 .04 .03 .5 4-6 .44-.65 Magnetic Particle, Liquid

product. 16.28& MSS SP-79. WP7 .15 .30-.60 .03 .03 .5-1.0 6-8 .44-.65 penetrant test, Hydro,hardness,

Manufacture : Forging & Shaping. WP9 .15 .30-.60 .03 .03 .25-1.0 8-10 .9-1.1 test, Special heat treatment.

WP11 .05-.15.30-.60 .03 .03 .25-1.0 8-10 .9-1.1

Remarks :

Heat Treatment:

Full annealing, Isothermal annealing,normalising, tempering,

Chemical Requirement : Analysis for each heat,

15 SA 403 Wrought Austenitic S.S Pipe fittings seamless,welded WP304,WP304L, High temp. service C Mn P S Si Ni Cr Mo Heat analysis,Product analysis,

This covers 2 classes WP & CR. Forged, WP304H,WP316, WP304 .08 2 .045 .03 1 8-11 18-20 --- penetrant,tension,hardness,

Includes butt welded, socket welded, machined, WP316L,WP321 WP304L .035 2 .045 .03 1 8-11 18-20 --- hydro test of wrought fittings,

threaded parts such as 45 and 90 heat treated WP316 .08 2 .045 .3 1 10-14 16-18 2-3 under this spec. not required.

bend, 180 return bend, caps, reducers, WP316L .035 2 .045 .3 1 10-16 16-18 2-3 Chemical Requirement :-

tees, WP321 .08 2 .045 .3 1 9-13 17-20 --- Tensile test.

Cl WP fittings are manufactured to Remarks : Supplementary Test :

B16.11,16.28, 16.9. Heat Treatment : H Gr. Solution annealed. Product Analysis,Tension test,

Cl CR fittings are manufactured to Steel for fittings consist of blooms, billets, slabs, forgings, inter granular corrosion bend

MSS SP- 43. forging quality bars, plates, seamless or welded pipes or tubes. test, ultrasonic test, photo

Manufacture : Forging & Shaping. micrographs, liquid penetrant

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

by hammering, pressing piercing, test,.

extruding, upsetting, rolling, bending

fusion welded.

Welding Procedure : As ASME Sec. IX.

Radiography - Sec VIII Div.I UW 51.

16 SA 420 Wrought carbon steel and alloy steel seamless,welded WPL6,WPL9, Pressure piping, C Mn P S Si Ni Cu Heat analysis,Product analysis,

pipe fittings Forged, WPL3,WPL8 low temp. service WPL6 .3 .39-1.06 .03 .03 .1 --- --- penetrant,tension

Formed, WPL9 .2 .4-1.06 .03 .03 --- 1.6-2.24 .75-1.25 ,hardness, hydro

heat treated WPL3 .2 .31-.64 .05 .05 .13-.37 3.2-3.8 --- Heat Treatment, chemical

WPL8 .13 .9 .03 .03 .13-.37 8.4-9.6 --- & tensile, impact, radiography.

Remarks: Supplementary test :

Steel for fittings may consist of blooms, billets, slabs, forgings, Product Analysis, Tension,

forging quality bars, plates, seamless or welded pipes or tubes. liquid pentrant, magnetic.

This confirms the chemical composition.

CASTINGS FOR VALVES,FLANGES & FITTINGS

17 SA 216 Carbon steel casting for fusion Cast WCA,WCB, High temp. service C Mn P S Si Cu Ni Cr Mo V Heat analysis,tensile,bend,

welding for valves, flanges, fittings, WCC WCA .25 .7 .04 .045 .6 .3 .5 .5 .2 .03 Radiography,NDT

& Pr. Containing parts. WCB .3 1.0 .04 .045 .6 .3 .5 .5 .2 .03 Chemical Test.

All castings shall be heat treated. WCC .25 1.2 .04 .045 .6 .3 .5 .5 .2 .03

18 SA 217 Martensitic S.S.and alloy steel for Cast, WC1,WC4, High temp. & C Mn P S Si Ni Cr Mo Al Heat analysis,Product analysis,

Valves, Flanges, Fittings & other heat treated WC5,WC6, corrosive service WC1 .25 .5-.8 .04 .045 .6 --- --- .45-.65 tensile

Pr. Containing parts. WC9,C5,C12, WC4 .05-.2 .5-.8 .04 .045 .6 .7-1.1 .5-.8 .45-.65 Chemical Requirement.

WC11,CA15 WC5 .05-.2 .4-.7 .04 .045 .6 .6-1 .5-.9 .9-1.2

WC6 .05-.2 .5-.8 .04 .045 .6 - 1.0-1.5 .45-.65

WC9 .05-.18 .4-.7 .04 .045 .6 - 2.0-2.75 .9-1.2

C5 .2 .4-.7 .04 .045 .75 - 4-6.5 .45-.65

C12 .2 .35-.65 .04 .045 1.0 - 8-10 .9-1.2

CA15 .15 1.0 .04 .04 1.5 1.0 11.5-14 .5

19 SA 351 Ferritic and austenitic steel Cast, CF3/3A,CF8/8A, High temp. service & C Mn Si S P Cr Ni Mo Heat analysis,Product analysis,

castings for high temp. service heat treated CF3M,CF8M, pressure systems CF3/3A .03 1.5 2.0 .04 .04 17-21 8-12 .5 penetrant,tension,

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

CF8C,CF10, CF8/8A .08 1.5 2.0 .04 .04 18-21 8-11 .5 hardness, hydro

CF10M,CH8, CF3M .03 1.5 1.5 .04 .04 17-21 9-13 2-3

CH20,CK20 CF8M .08 1.5 1.5 .04 .04 18-21 9-12 2-3

CF8C .08 1.5 2.0 .04 .04 18-21 9-12 .5

CF10 .04-.11 .5 2.0 .04 .04 18-21 8-11 .5

CF10M.04-.11 .5 1.5 .04 .04 18-21 9-12 2-3

CH8 .08 1.5 1.5 .04 .04 22-26 12-15 .5

CH20 .04-.2 1.5 2.0 .04 .04 22-26 12-15 .5

CK20 .04-.2 1.5 1.75 .04 .04 23-27 19-22 .5

20 SA 352 Austenitic & Austenitic-ferritic Steel for Cast, LCA,LCB,LCC, low temp. service C Si Mn P S Ni Cr Mo Cu Va Heat analysis, Chemical

Valves, Flanges, Fittings & other Pr. heat treated LC1,LC2,LC3, LCA .25 .6 .7 .04 .045 .5 .5 .2 .3 .3 requirement, Tensile

Containing parts. LC4,LC9,CA6NM LCB .30 .6 1 04 .045 .5 .5 .2 .3 .3 Requirement.

LCC .25 .6 1.2 .04 .045 .5 .5 .2 .3 .3 Supplementary Requirement

LC1 .25 .6 5-.8 .04 .045 --- --- .45-.65 --- --- Destruction Test, Radiography,

LC2 .25 .6 .5-.8 .04 .045 2-3 --- --- --- --- Liquid Penetrants, Examination

LC3 .15 .6 .5-.8 .04 .045 3-4 --- --- --- --- of weld preparation, Post weld

heat treatment.

21 SA 192 Specification for Min. wall thk. For Seamless Process & either hot finished High temp. service C Mn P S Si Heat Analysis, Product

Carbon Steel Boiler tubes & Super or Cold drawn .06-.18 .27-.63 .035 .035 .25 Analysis, Hardness test,

heater tubes. Heat Treatment : Hot fininshed tubes need Flattening test, Hydro.

Size 1/2" - 7" O.D. thk. 2.16 to 25.4 mm not be heat treated. Cold drawn tubes shall

T.S.(Psi) Y.S.(Psi) be heat treated after the final cold drawn

47000 26000 pass at a temp. of 650 deg. C or higher.

BOLTING MATERIALS C Mn P S Si Cr Mo Va Heat analysis,product,

21 SA 193 Alloy & Stainless steel bolting Cast, B5,B6,B6X, High temp. service B5 .1 1 .04 .03 1 4-6 .4-.65 tensile,hardness

Material for Pr. Vessels, valves, heat treated B7,B7M,B16, B6&6X .15 1 .04 .03 1 11.5-13.5 ---

Flanges & fittings. Machining B8,B8A,B8C, B7 .37-.49 .65-1.1.035 .04 .15-.35.75-1.2 .15-.25

B8CA,B8M, B7M.37-.49.65-1.1.035 .04 .15-.35.75-1.2 .15-.25

B8MA B16 .36-.47.45-.7 .035 .04 .15-.35 .8-1.15 .5-.65 .25-.35

B8 .08 2.0 .045 .03 1 18-20 8-10.5 .4-.65

B8A .08 2.0 .045 .03 1 18-20 8-10.5 .4-.65

B8C .08 2.0 .045 .03 1 17-19 9-13

B8CA .08 2.0 .045 .03 1 17-19 9-13

B8M .08 2.0 .045 .03 1 16-18 10-14 2-3

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

B8MA .08 2.0 .045 .03 1 16-18 10-14 2-3

22 SA 194 Carbon and alloy steel nuts Cast, 1,2HM,2H,2, High pressure & C Mn P S Si Cr Ni Mo Heat analysis,product,

for bolt . heat treated 3,4,6,6F,7, high temp. service 1 .15 1.0 .04 .05 .4 tensile,hardness

Size Range is 1/4" through 4" nominal. Forged, 7M 2HM .4 1.0 .04 .05 .4

Machining 2H .4 1.0 .04 .05 .4

2 .4 1.0 .04 .05 .4

3 .1 1.0 .04 .03 1.0 4-6

4 .4-.5 .7-.9 .35 .04 .15-.35 --- --- .2-.3

6 .15 1.0 .04 .03 1.0 11.5-13.5

6F .15 1.25 .06 .06 1.0 12-14

7 .37-.49 .65-1.1 .04 .04 .15-.35 .75-1.2 .75-1.2

7M .37-.49 .65-1.1 .04 .04 .15-.35 .75-1.2 .75-1.2

23 SA 307 Low-carbon steel externally and Melting, A,B,C General applications, P S Heat analysis,Hardness,

internally threaded standards Forging, structural achorage purposes Gr.A .06 .15 testing as per F606

fasteners Machining, Gr.B .04 .05

heat treated Gr.C .04 .05

24 SA 320 Alloy steel(ferritic and austenitic) Melting, L&,L7M,L70, Low temp. service C Mn P S Si Ni Cr Mo Heat analysis,Product analysis,

bolting for low-temp. service Forging, L7A,L71, L7 .38-.48 .75-1.0 .035 .04 .15-.35.8-1.1.15-.25 --- tensile,impact

Machining, L1,B8,B8A, L7A.35-.4 .7-.9 .035 .04 .15-.35 --- --- .2-.3

heat treated B8T,B8P, L7B.35-.4 .7-.9 .035 .04 .8-1.1 --- .15-.25 ---

B8M,B8F, B8&8A.08 2.0 .045 .03 1.0 8-10.5 18-20 ---

B8C .08 2.0 .045 .03 1.0 9-13 17-19 ---

PLATES

25 IS 2062 Steel for General Structural Remarks: A,B,C Welded,Bolted,Rivetted C Mn S P Si CE Product analysis,tensile,

Purposes A - For normal condition, non critical which A - Fe 410W A structures and for general A .23 1.5 .05 .05 .4 .42 Bend,impact,

are not prone to brittle fracture on account B - Fe 410W B engineering purposes. B .22 1.5 .045 .045 .4 .41 'Y' Groove crackability test

of it's thickness, size and shape. C - Fe 410W C C .2 1.5 .04 .04 .4 .39

T.S.(Mpa) Y.S.(Mpa) B - For critical where temp. does not fall CE - Carbon Equivalent

410 250 below 0 deg. C. prone to brittle fracture

C - Supplied with guaranteed low temp.

impact property. Impact at -20 to -40 deg. C

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls
 RECOMMENDED
S.NO SPEC. DESCRIPTION TYPE/MANUFACTURE/FINISH/END PREPN. GRADE COMPOSITION
SERVICE TEST

26 IS 2002 Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels 1,2,3 Used in Pressure vessels for C Mn Si S P Product analysis,tensile,

Gr I - Low Tensile Steel plate for fire intermediate and high temp. 1 .18 .5-1.2 .15-.35 .04 .035 Bend,Homogeneity,

boxes and boiler plates which require service including Biolers 2 .2 .5-1.2 .15-.35 .04 .035 ultrasonic test

welding, flanging & flame cutting. 3 .22 .5-1.2 .15-.35 .04 .035

Gr II - Medium Tensile Steel plate Remarks:

which can be used for welding, flame 1) Steel Type is killed.

cutting & flanging in the hot condition. 2) Variation over specified value C-.03%, Si .03%, S-.005% &

Gr III - High Tensile Steel plates P-.005%.

which can be used for welding, flame 3) Plate above 12 mm thk. Shall be supplied with normalizing

cutting & hot flanging under controlled condition.

conditions. 4) Al addition should not exceed 225g/tonne, Residual Cu <.1%.

For plates>25 the Carbon content shall

be agreed between the purchaser &

supplier. Max. C.E. shall not exceed

0.44%.

T.S.(MPa) Y.S.(MPa)

1 360-480 185-235

2 410-530 200-265

3 460-570 230-290

H:\wrk310\250\presentation\skt\pipmat.xls