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Solution:
C = 2πR
R = 2248 + 4000 = 26248
C = 2π(26248) = 164921
Problem 64 – Mathematics (Algebra)
The revenue R from selling x number of computer boards is given as R =
60x and the cost C of producing them is given by C = 50x + 5000. Find
how many boards must be sold to break-even and how much money is
needed to produce the breakeven number of boards.
Solution:
60x = 50x + 5000 C = 50(500) + 5000
x = 500 C = 30,000
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Solution:
Brewers = x Toronto Jays = x + 1 Yankees = x + 2
x + x +1 + x + 2 = 249
3x = 246
x = 82
No. of wins for the Yankees = 82 + 2 = 84
Problem 66 – Mathematics (Algebra)
A serving of yogurt contains 120 calories, 21 grams of carbohydrates and
5 grams of protein. How much fat is provided by this serving of yogurt?
Solution:
C = 4h + 9f + 4p
120 = 4(21) + 9f + 4(5)
f = 1.78 grams
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Solution:
[19.95 + 0.12(x – 100)] 2 = 46.86
7.95 + 0.12x = 23.43
x = 129 miles/day
No. of miles he drove = 129(2) = 258
Solution:
y = mx + b
x y 15710 = m(2009) + b
2009 15710 15710 = 2009m + b
2014 12680 12680 = 2014m + b
2020 ? 15710 = 2009m + b
- 3030 = + 5 m
m = - 606
15710 = - 606(2009) + b
b = 1233164
y = - 606(2020) + 1233164
y = 9044 homes
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Solution:
x y y = mx + b
6 2000 2000 = 6x + b
8 1500 1500 = 8x + b
7.50 ? 500 = - 2x
x = - 250
1500 = 8(- 250) + b
b = 3500
y = mx + b
y = - 250(7.5) + 3500
y = 1625
Problem 73 – Mathematics (Algebra)
The number of McDonals restaurants worldwide in 2014 was 36,258. In 2009, there were
32,478 McDonalds restaurant worldwide. Let y be the number of McDonald restaurants in
the year x, where x = 0 represents in the year x, where x = 0 represents the year 2009.
Determine the number of McDonalds restaurants worldwide in 2018.
Solution:
x y y = mx + b
0 32478 32478 = m(0) + b
5 36528 b = 32478
9 ? 36258 = m(5) + + 32478
m = 756
y = mx + b
y = 756(9) + 32478
y = 39282
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Solution:
y = 0.03x + 6.03 (expenditures)
y = 0.36x + 5.04 (income)
0.03x + 6.03 = 0.36x + 5.04
0.33x = 0.99
x = 3 years
They will be equal in 2012 + 3 = 2015
Problem 75 – Mathematics (Algebra)
Find the equation y = ax2 + bx + c if it has ordered pair solutions (1, 6), (-1, -2) and
(0, 1), respectively.
Solution:
6 = a(1)2 + b(1) + c
- 2 = a(-1)2 – b + c
-1=0+0+c
Solve for a = 3
y = 3x2 + 4x - 1
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Solution:
0% 99% 5%
x y = x+y
x+y=1
0(x) + 99y = 5(1)
y = 0.05
x = 1 - 0.05
x = 0.95 liter of water
Problem 77 – Mathematics (Algebra)
During the 2013-2014 regular NBA season, the top-scoring player was Kevin Durant of the
Oklahama City Thunder. Durant scored a total of 2593 points during the regular season. The
number of free throws (each worth one point) he made was 127 more than 3 times the
number of three point field goals he made. The number of 2 points field goals he made was
46 less than the number of free throws he made. How many three-point field goals did Kevin
Durant make during the 2013-2014 NBA season?
Solution:
x = no. of free throws
y = no. of 2-point field goals
z = no. of 3-point field goals
How many units of mix B are needed daily to meet each rabbit’s deitary
need?
Solution:
4A + 6B + 4C = 30
6A + B + C = 16
3A + 2B + 12C = 24
Solve for B = 3
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Solution:
25% 40% 50% 32%
+ + =
x y z 200
x = 2y
x
y=
2
y = 0.5
x + 0.5x + z = 200
1.5x + z = 200
0.25x + 0.40y + 0.50z = 0.32(200)
Solution:
y = 32x
y = 15x + 2550
32x = 15x + 2550
x = 1500
Problem 81 – Mathematics (Algebra)
An F-100 plane and a Toyota truck leave the same town at sunrise and
head for a town 450 miles. The speed of the plane is three times the
speed of the truck and the plane arrives 6 hours ahead of the truck. Find
the speed of the truck.
Solution:
450 450 3V
= -6 V
3V V
450 = 450(3) - 3V(6)
450 miles
V = 50 mph