SCH4U1 Name:

OC04 Date:
FUNCTIONAL GROUPS I - WORKSHEET
Name or draw the following compounds:

Chemical structure IUPAC Name

1 3-nitro-1-butanol

2 3,4,4-trichloro-2-pentanol

3 4,5-dichloro-4-ethyl-1-hexanol

2,5-dinitro-3-hexanol
4

2,2-diaminopropanol
5

6 3,4-dichloropentanal

7 2,4-dimethylpentanal

8 3-hexanone

9 4,4-dinitro-2-pentanone

10 2-chloro-2-methylpropanal

11a butanoic acid

11b ethanoic acid

11c methanoic acid

12 2-ethyl-3-methylpentanoic acid

3-nitro-4-hexenoic acid
13 or
3-nitrohex-4-enoic acid

cis-4,5-dichloro-4-heptenoic acid
14

For each of the following, name the functional group and state the type of
organic compound
ethanal
15a Functional Group: carbonyl
Type: aldehyde
ethanoic acid
Functional Group: carboxyl (carbonyl
15b
and hydroxyl)
Type: carboxylic acid
1-propanol
15c Functional Group: hydroxyl
Type: alcohol
2-butanone
15d Functional Group: carbonyl
Type: ketone
propanal
15e Functional Group: carbonyl
Type: aldehyde
propanone (common name: acetone)
15f Functional Group: carbonyl
Type: ketone