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 8.DLE[GY OG@B[

H. @gjbebsb

Fgobphrgsbs h`hchf dgrushdhe ph`h sgcuruf dlrtgds pbrhob`hcbs sgsbsb ogebonucdhe dgcuopufhe WOE

(Wppgr Oltlr Egurle) ph`h ngchfhe tunuf sbsb dletrhchtgrhc.

Nbch dgrushdhe uebchtgrhc ph`h mhrhs dlrtbdlnucnhr/dlrtbdlspbehc `b tbeadht

 nhthea lthd ogebonucdhe sbe`rlo fgobpcgabh hctgrehes. [be`rlo tgrsgnut tgr`brb hths dgcuopufhe WOE

yhea ogche`h ltlt-ltlt ngchfhe tunuf dletrhchtgrhc yhea

 ngrh`h `b tbeadht cgsb, sg`headhe sgtbeadht cgsbeyh tgr`hpht dgcuopufhe COE, yhea ogche`h ltlt-ltlt
yhea

`bshrhjb lcgf shrhj drhebhc yhea tgrcbnht `hcho cgsb. Pgrahetuea ph`h cldhsb cgsb phrhcbtbdeyh, sgfbeaah `hphtchf
`bmuophb fgobpcgabh hctgrehes `b ogsgesgjhcle. [gnuhf ahonhrheeyh `bmuophb nbchoheh fgobchsb `b

 nhthea lthd oge`u`udb pg`ueducus sgrgnrb `b tbeadht ogsgesgjhcle.

N. Gtblclab

Mbdh tgr`hpht dgcuopufhe ph`h cgeahe `he dhdb ph`h sbsb yhea shoh, `he

 mbdh the`h WOE ogrumud ph`h cgsb sgetrhc, ohdh cgsb dgoueadbehe ngrh`h `b dlr`h spbehcbs sgrvbdhc hthu lthd.

 Eygrb cgfgr hthu ph`h `hgrhf `grohtlo sgrvbdhc `hpht ogemh`b nudtb tgopht cgsb.

Ygeygnhn tgrsgrbea fgobphrgsbs ph`h lrhea `gwhsh yhbtu bejhrd sgrgnrhc hthu pge`hrhfhe. Hwbthe sgkhrh

oge`h`hd, sgrheahe bsdgobd trhesbge sgngcuoeyh, `he prlargsb ogemh`b `grhmht ohdsbouo `hcho >0 mho

ph`h lrhea `geahe fbpgrtgesb hthu usbh chemut ogruphdhe be`bdhsb tgchf tgrmh`b strldg. Mbdh tb`hd tgr`hpht agmhch-

agmhch sgrgnrhc, `hpht `b`uah tgrmh`b oygcbtbs trhesvgrsus `hrb dlr`h spbehcbs sgrvbdhc, tgthpb dle`bsb beb ngrprlargsb

sgkhrh chonht (ngngrhph fhrb) `he cgnbf sgrbea ogeygrhea dggopht tueadhb. Ngabtu puch `geahe sdcgrlsbs

ouctbpgc yhea

 nbhsheyh ngrohebjgsthsb ogemh`b the`h dlrtbdlspbehc nbchtgrhc `hrbph`h fgobpcgabh oureb.

 Mbdh fgobphrgsbs yhea ngrhshc `hrb sgrgnrhc ngrprlargsb `hcho fhrb

hthu obeaau, `hpht `bkurbahb cgsb ohssh sgrgnrhc, nhbd ph`h phsbge hehd-

hehd hthu

`gwhsh. [gchbe tuolr lthd, dgoueadbehe chbe tgrohsud

ohcjlrohsb hrtgrblvgelsus, hnsgs lthd, hthu bejgdsb chbeeyh. Dgchbehe

lthd ogthnlcbd nbhsheyh

ogeahdbnhtdhe the`h nbchtgrhc `geahe aheaauhe ogethc, tgthpb ogruphdhe

 pgeygnhn fgobphrgsbs yhea mhrhea. [gkhrh uouo, fgobphrgsbs nbhsheyh ogrumud

 ph`h cgsb sgrgnrhc `hrbph`h cgsb `b cgfgr, `he pgeygnhneyh `hpht `btgoudhe `geahe

ogcbfht agmhch dcbebs `he `geahe KP hthu O^B.

K. Jhdtlr ^gsbdl [trldg

8. Jhdtlr yhea tb`hd `hpht `brunhf (Ele ^gvgrsbncg)

- Mgebs dgchobe = Yrbh cgnbf sgrbea `btgoudhe oge`grbth strldg

`bnhe`bea whebth.

- Wsbh = Ohdbe tbeaab usbh ohdbe tbeaab puch rgsbdl tgrdgeh strldg.

- Dgturuehe = H`heyh rbwhyht dgcuhrah yhea tgrdgeh strldg

>. Jhdtlr yhea `hpht `brunhf (^gvgrsbncg)

- Fbpgrtgesb

- Ygeyhdbt mhetuea

- Dlcgstgrlc tbeaab

- Lngsbths

- @bhngtgs Ogcbtus

- Ylcbsgtgobh

- [trgss Golsblehc

;. Dgnbhshhe Fb`up

- Ogrldld,

- Ygobeuo Hcdlflc,

- Lnht-lnhthe tgrchrhea.

- Hdtbvbths yhea tb`hd sgfht= Durhea lchfrhah, ohdhehe ngrdlcgstgrlc.

@. Yhtljbsblclab

h. Prlonus

Pbonuehe / duopuche pchd cgohd yhea ogegopgc ph`h pgonucuf

`hrhf hdhe ogeaaheaau hcbrhe `hrhf nbch tgrmh`b `blthd

ohdh hdhe

ogeygnhndhe htgrlsdcgrlsbs pgonucuf `hrhf sgfbeaah hdhe

ogeahdbnhtdhe pgeuruehe supchb ldsbage `he eutrbsb dg lthd nbch `hcho

whdtu yhea choh ohdh hdhe ogeahdbnhtdhe bsdgobd `he hdfbreyh bejhrd

`he tgrmh`b dgohtbhe mhrbeahe lthd.

 n. Gonlcb.

Gonlcb yhbtu cgphseyh pchd cgohd, u`hrh, ph`h pgonucuf `hrhf

yhea hdhe ogeabdutb hcbrhe `hrhf fbeaah shophb ph`h lthd `he

hdhe ogegopgc ph`h pgonucuf `hrhf `b lthd. Nbch tgrmh`b ph`h

pgonucuf

`hrhf dgkbc hdhe ogebonucdhe suonhthe, Agmhch ouekuc tgrahetuea `hrb

`hgrhf yhea `bsupchb lcgf pgonucuf `hrhf tgrsgnut.

k. Fgolrhab Betrhsgrrgnrhc.

Ygkhf pgonucuf `hrhf hdhe ogegdhe mhrbeahe lthd `he

ogeuruedhe hcbrhe `hrhf sgfbeaah tgrmh`b bsdgob `he hdfbreyh bejhrd.

`. Fgolrhab [unhrhdfelb`.

Hegurbsoh hdhe ogebonucdhe pgr`hrhfhe lthd hdhe sgfbeaah

tgrmh`b g`goh sgrgnrb yhea `hpht ogegdhe pgonucuf `hrhf sgfbeaah

tgrmh`b `b fbpldsbh chcu bsdgobd `he nbch tgrmh`b choh ohdh hdhe

bejhrd `he hdfbreyh dgohtbhe mhrbeahe.

G. Ohebjgsthsb Dcbebs

Agmhch - agmhch strldg ouekuc hdbnht `hgrhf tgrtgetu thd ngrjueasb

yhea `bsgnhndhe lcgf tgraheaaueyh hcbrhe `hrhf dg `hgrhf tgrsgnut. Agmhch

btu ouekuc ngrvhrbhsb, ngrahetuea nhabhe lthd yhea tgraheaau.

Agmhch-agmhch btu hethrh chbe ngrsbjht=

h. [gogethrh

Pbonuc fheyh sgngethr sgchoh ngngrhph ogebt shophb ngngrhph mho

`he fbchea sge`brb `geahe hthu theph pgealnhthe. Fhc beb

 `bsgnut Prhesbget bskfgobk htthkd (PBH). [grheahe nbsh ouekuc chab

`hcho wumu` shoh, ogopgrngrht hthu ohchf ogegthp.

 n. [gogethrh, ehoue cgnbf `hrb >0 mho

Agmhch tbonuc cgnbf `hrb >0 mho `he beb `bsgnut rgvgrsbncg bskfgobk

egurlclabk `gjbsbt (^BE@)

k. Agmhch ohdbe choh ohdbe ngrht (prlargsbj)

`. [u`hf ogegthp/pgrohege

Fhc beb `bsgnhndhe aheaauhe hcbrhe `hrhf ohdbe choh ohdbe ngrht

yhea `bsgnut  prlargssbea strldg hthu  strldg begvlcutble

J. Dlopcbdhsb

h. Fbpldsbh sgrgnrhc dhrgeh tgrmh`b sgnhahb hdbnht `hrb ldsbage yhea

dg lthd tb`hd h`gduht

 n. G`goh kgrgnrb= dhrgeh h`heyh bejhrd `b lthd ogeygnhndhe Eh+

`hcho khbrhe gdstrhsgc tgr`gplchrbshsb ohsud dg betrhsgc sgfbeaah

ogehrbd khbrhe dg betrh sgc yhea ogeahdbnhtdhe tgrmh`beyh g`goh

sgrgnrb.

k. @bsrbtobh mhetuea= brhoh mhetuea tgraheaau dhrgeh h`heyh suonhthe `b

lthd.

A. Aheaauhe yhea ouekuc =

h. @gjbsbt Egurlclabs

8. Flolebous fgobhelpsbh ( dgfbcheahe sgtgeahf chphea

 pgeacbfhthe).

Pb`hd ogeyh`hrb lrhea / lnmgd `btgopht dgfbcheahe pgeacbfhthe,

ogeahnhbdhe shchf shtu sbsb tunuf, dgsucbthe ogebchb mhrhd.

>. Dgfbcheahe pgeacbfhthe pgrbjgr.

Dgsucbthe ogcbfht ph`h ohcho fhrb, tb`hd ogeyh`hrb lnmgd hthu

 nhths lnmgd

;. @bpclpbh = pgeacbfhthe ahe`h.

 n. @gjbsbt Oltlrbd

8. Fgobphrgsg

dgcgohfhe whmhf, cgeahe `he dhdb ph`h sbsb yhea shoh.

>. Fgobpcgabh

Yhrhcbsbs whmhf, cgeahe `he dhdb ph`h sbsb yhea shoh.

;. Hthdsbh

Ngrmhche tb`hd ohethp, tgahd, tb`hd ohopu ogeyhtudhe dhdb, pgrcu

`hshr ngr`brb yhea cuhs.

0. @bshrtrbh

Dgsucbths `hcho ogongetud dhth

7. @bsjhabh

Dgsucbthe `hcho ogegche

k. @gjbsbt [geslrb

8. Hjhsbh gdsprgsbj

Dgtb`hdohopuhe ogeaauehdhe sbonlc ngrnbkhrh

>. Hjhsbh rgsgptbj

Pb`hd ohopu ogeyusue dhth-dhth yhea `bukhpdhe

;. Hjhsbh aclnhc

Dlonbehsb nhbd hjhsbh rgsgptbj `he gdsprgsbj

`. @gjbsbt Dlaebtbj

- Dgfbcheahe ogolrb mheadh pge`gd `he mheadh ogegeahf

- Ygeuruehe chphea pgrfhtbhe

- Dgrushdhe dgohopuhe uetud ngrdlesgetrhsb

- Hchshe hnstrhd nurud

- Ygrunhfhe pgebchbhe

g. @gjbsbt Golsblehc

- Dgfbcheahe kletrlc `brb

- Chnbcbths golsblehc

- Ygeuruehe tlcgrhesb ph`h sbtuhsb yhea ogebonucdhe strgss

 - Ogehrbd `brb, rhsh thdut, ngrousufhe `he ohrhf

- Ygrhshhe bslchsb

F. Ygogrbdshhe Ygeuemhea Fgobphrgsbs

8. KP [khe

Ogopgrcbfhtdhe h`heyh g`goh , fgohtloh, bsdgobh `he h`heyh bejhrd

>. Heablarhjb sgrgnrhc

Ogonhetu ogegetudhe pgeygnhn strldg sgkhrh spgsbjbd sgpgrtb

 pgr`hrhfhe hthu lnstrudsb hrtgrb

;. Yueasb Cuonhc

- Ogeuemudhe h`heyh tgdhehe elrohc

- Pgdhehe ogebeadht `he khbrhe yhea ogeahe`uea `hrhf

ogeuemudhe h`heyh pgr`hrhfhe

0. O^B = Ogeuemudhe `hgrhf yhea ogeahchob bejhrd, fgolrhabd.

7. GGA= Ogopgrcbfhtdhe `hgrhf cgsb yhea spgsbjbd

:. Wctrhslelarhjb @lpcgr = Ogeab`getbjbdhsb pgeyhdbt hrtgrblvgeh

1. [behr V dgphch = Ogeaahonhrdhe pgrunhfhe dgcgemhr cgopgea

pbeghc (@lgeagsG, Ohrbcyee,>999 fhc >2>)

B. Ygehthchdshehhe

h. @burgtbdh = uetud ogeuruedhe g`goh sgrgnrhc .

 n. Hetb dlhauche= ogekgahf ogongrhteyh trlonlsbs `he gonlcbshsb.

([ogctzgr K. [uzheeg, >99>, fhc >8;8)

 B. DLE[GY
mbhe

mhche ehphs lcgf h`heyh pgeuopudhe sgdrgt hdbnht dgcgohfhe rgjcgd nhtud.

tud/ ogcbe`ueab mhche ehphs, tbonuceyh

e / hthu thd tgrhtur, suhrh ehjhs tgr`geahr rlekfb

beadht , fbpltgesb tgrmh`b ph`h thfhp chemut, thdbdhr`b, nueyb mhetuea elrohc ph`h thfhp `beb, `bsrbtobh, ducbt `he ogonrhe oudlsh pukht, `

ths 4 dgcgohfhe, dgfbcheahe sgeshsb hthu phrhcysbs.

brhfht (eygrb hthu dgmhea ltlt).

he.

` hthu sphstbk), phrhcbysbs (fgobpcgabh), dgcgohfhe uouo.

a (pgeyhdbt dhtup mhetuea, `bsrbtobh, ahahc

tgrbhc), plcbsbtgobh.
l@hth lnygdtbj=

Fbpgrtgesb hrtgrbhc

@bsrbtobh, pgrunhfhe GDA

Yucshsb = dgoueadbehe ngrvhrbhsb

@geyut dhrltbs, jgolrhc `he hrtgrb bcbhdh hthu hlrth hn`lobehc.

k.Betgarbths gal

l@hth [unygdtbj=

-Ygrhshhe tb`hd ngr`hyh, fbchea fhrhphe.

l@hth lnygdtbj=

Golsb yhea chnbc `he ohrhf yhea tb`hd tgpht, dgsg`bhfhe , dgagonbrhhe.
Dgsucbthe ngrgdsprgsb `brb.

`.Gcbobehsb

l@hth [unygdtbj=

Bedletbegesbh, heurbh

@bstgesb hn`loge (dhe`uea dgobf sheaht pgeuf), tb`hd h`heyh suhrh usus(bcgus phrhcbtbd)
Ohdhe/ obeuo

l@hth [unygdtbj=

 Ehjsu ohdhengrdurhea

 Ehusgh / vlobtus ogehe`hdhe h`heyh YPBD.

Dgfbcheahe sgeshsb cb`hf , pbpb , tgeaalrldhe, `bsjhabh.

l@hth lnygdtbj=

- Yrlncgo `hcho ogeaueyhf (ogeurueeyh rgjcgd phchtuo `he jhrbea)

[geslrb Egurhc

l@hth [unygdtbj=

Yusbea / syeklpg (sgngcuo KZH / sgogethrh sgchoh PBH)

 Eygrb dgphch = ph`h pgr`hrhfhe betrh sgrgnrhc hthu pgr`hrhfhe sun hrhkfelb`.
 - Dgcgohfhe, dgsgouthe/dgnhs, sbsb yhea tgrdgeh tgrcbfht

sgpgrtb cuopuf/ohtb.

- [getufhe = dgfbcheahe sgeslr ph`h sbsb dlchtgrhc ph`h gdstrgobths

`he ph`h oudh bpsbchtgrhc (sbsb yhea shoh).

- Aheaauhe rhsh pgeagkhphe `he pgekbuohe.

l @hth lnygdtbj=

- [thtus ogethc = dloh nbhsheyh ogehe`hb sth`buo

pgr`hrhfhe, aheaauhe tbeadhf chdu (sgpgrtb= cgtgrab, hphtbs,

ogeygrhea) `he aheaauhe jueasb dlaebtbj.

- Gdstrgobths = dgcgohfhe / phrhcbysbs (dletrhchtgrhc) ph`h sgouh

 mgebs strldg, ageaahohe theahe tb`hd bonhea,

ngrdurheaeyh rgjcgd tge`le `hcho (dletrhchtgrhc).

- Qhmhf= phrhcbsbs / phrgsg (bpsbchtgrhc).

- Hjhsbh (dgrushdhe hthu dgfbcheahe jueasb nhfhsh),

dgoueadbehe gdsprgsbj/ dgsucbthe ngrdhth dhth, rgsgptbj /

dgsucbthe ngrdhth dhth dloprgfgesbj, aclnhc / dlonbehsb `hrb

dg`uheyh.

- Dgfbcheahe dgohopuhe ogeagehc hthu ogcbfht,

pge`geahrhe, stboucb thdtbc.

- Hprhdsbh = dgfbcheahe dgohopuhe ogeaauehdhe oltlrbd.

- ^ghdsb `he udurhe pupbc = tb`hd shoh `bchthsb `he thd ngrghdsb

 ph`h sbsb bpsb chtgrhc.

a.  Eygrb / dgeyhohehe

l @hth [unygdtbj=

[hdbt dgphch yhea ngrvhrbhsb betgesbthseyh.

l @hth lnygdtbj=

Pbeadhf chdu yhea tb`hd sthnbc, agcbshf, dgtgaheahe ltlt / jhsbhc.

f. ^gspbrhsb

l @hth [unygdtbj=

Ygrldld (jhktlr rgsbdl).

 Dghohehe

@hth lnygdtij=

Oltlrbd/sgeslrbd = ohshchf `geahe pgeacbfhthe.

Ygrunhfhe pgrsgpsb tgrfh`hp tunuf, dgsucbthe uetud ogcbfht lnmgd, fbchea

dgwhsh`hhe tgrfh`hp nhabhe tunuf yhea shdbt.

Pb`hd ohopu ogeagehcb lnmgd, whreh, dhth, `he whmhf yhea

 pgrehf `bdgehcb.

Aheaauhe ngrgsple tgrfh`hp phehs, `he `beabe/aheaauhe rgauchsb sufu tunuf.

Aheaauhe `hcho ogoutusdhe, pgrfhtihe sg`bdbt tgrfh`hp dghohehe, ngrdurhea dgsh`hrhe `brb.
 m.Betgrhdsb slsbhc

@hth lnygdtij= Yrlncgo ngrnbkhrh,

N. @bhaelsh Dgpgrhwhthe

8. Ygrunhfhe pgrjusb mhrbeahe sgrgnrhc n/` tgrputuseyh hcbrhe `hrhf=

pgeyhdbt ldcusb, pgr`hrhfhe, sphsog pgonucuf `hrhf sgrgnrhc, g`goh

sgrgnrhc.

>. Dgrushdhe olnbcbths jbsbd yhea n/` fgobphrgsbs, dgfbcheahe dgsgbonheahe

`he dllr`behsb, sphstbsbths, `he kg`grh lthd.

;. eygrb (dgphch eygrb) yhea n/` fgobpcgabh `he `bsusg.

0. durhea pgrhwhthe `brb (fyabgeg, tlbcgtbea, ngrpbe`hf, ohdhe), yhea

 ngrfunueahe `geahe agmhch fgobphsrgsbs

7. Ygrunhfhe pgrsgpsb sgeslrbd n/` strgss Egurlclabs

:. dgrushdhe dlouebdhsb vgrnhc yhea n/` dgrushdhe lthd.

1. rgsbdl tgrfh`hp dgrushdhe betgarbths ducbt yhea n/` fgobphrgsbs,

pgeuruehe olnbcbths.

6. Durhea pgeagthfuhe n/` dle`bsb pgeyhdbteyh `he pgealnhthe.

2. Aheaauhe fhrah `brb n/` pgrunhfhe Nbljbsbd, psbdlslsbhc.