CASE STUDY 1

Data Mutu Material

→ fc' = 25 Mpa
→ fy = 240 Mpa
T overlay = 50 mm
T Pelat Eksisting = 120 mm
L. pelat eksisting = 4000 mm
Diameter tulangan = 10 mm
Jarak antar tulangan = 125 mm
Decking = 25 mm

1. Asumsi
qD = 18 kN/m
qL = 35 kN/m
Menghitung Momen Ultimate
Md = 1
x qD x Lx²
8
= 1
x 18 x (4)²
8
= 36 kNm
Ml = 1
x qL x Lx²
8
 = 1
x 35 x (4)²
8
= 70 kNm
Mu = 1,2Md +1,6Ml
= (1,2 x 36) + (1,6 x 70)
= 155,2 kNm
Menghitung Momen Plat Eksisting
Mlx = 0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Cix
= 0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 25
= 62,08 kNm
Mly = 0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Ciy
= 0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 21
= 52,1472 kNm
Mtx = -0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Cix
= -0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 25
= -62,08 kNm
Mly = -0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Ciy
= -0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 21
= -52,1472 kNm
Menghitung Momen Nominal
Momen Nominal Tumpuan
MnT = Mu = 155,2 = 172,44 kNm
Ø 0,9
Momen Nominal Lapangan
MnL = Mu = 155,2 = 172,44 kNm
Ø 0,9
2 Garis Netral Plat
Cc + Cs = Ts1 + Ts2
(0,85 x fc' x β1 x c x b ) + 600 𝑥 (𝑐−𝑑𝑠 ′)
x As' =
𝑐
600 𝑥 (𝑑1 −𝑐) 600 𝑥 (𝑑𝑠2 −𝑐)
As1 + As2
𝑐 𝑐

(0,85 x fc' x β1 x b) c² + [600(As' + As1 + As2)] c +

[-600(ds' x As' + ds1 x As1 + ds2 x As2)]
- Cek β1
fc' - 30
≤ β1
7
5,1357143 ≤ 0,85 (NOT OKE)
Sehingga, β1 = 0,85
- b = Lx = 4000 mm
- ds1 = 150 mm
- ds2 = 70 mm
- ds' = 20 mm
- As' = n x 𝜋 x r²
 = 8 x 3,14 x 5²
= 628 mm²
- As1 = n x 𝜋 x r²
= 8 x 3,14 x 5²
= 628 mm²
- As2 = n x 𝜋 x r²
= 4 x 3,14 x 5²
= 314 mm²
menghitung garis netral c, maka :
600 𝑐−𝑑𝑠′ 600(𝑑𝑠1−𝑐) 600(𝑑𝑠2−𝑐)
0,85𝑓𝑐 ′ β1𝑐 𝑏 + . As ′ = . 𝐴𝑠1 + .As2
𝑐 𝑐 𝑐

0,85𝑓𝑐 ′ . β1. 𝑏 𝑐 2 + 600. 𝐴𝑠 ′ + 𝐴𝑠1 + 𝐴𝑠2 𝑐 + −600. (𝑑𝑠 ′ . 𝐴𝑠 ′ + 𝑑𝑠1. 𝐴𝑠1 + 𝑑𝑠2. 𝐴𝑠2) =0
72250 c² + 942000 c + -77244000 = 0
dengan rumus ABC, maka didapatkan nilai c1 dan c2 :
c1 = 26,821918 mm
c2 = -39,85998 mm (Tidak Memenuhi)

3 Asumsi
qD = 18 kN/m
qL = 35 kN/m
- Menghitung Momen Ultimate
Md = 1
x qD x Lx²
8
= 1
x 18 x (4)²
8
= 36 kNm
Ml = 1
x qL x Lx²
8
= 1
x 35 x (4)²
8
= 70 kNm
Mu = 1,2Md +1,6Ml
= (1,2 x 36) + (1,6 x 70)
= 155,2 kNm
- Menghitung Momen Plat Eksisting
Mlx = 0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Cix
= 0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 25
= 62,08 kNm
Mly = 0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Ciy
= 0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 21
= 52,1472 kNm
Mtx = -0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Cix
= -0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 25
= -62,08 kNm
 Mly = -0,001 x Mu x Lx² x Ciy
= -0,001 x 155,2 x (4)² x 21
= -52,1472 kNm
- Menghitung Momen Nominal
● Momen Nominal Tumpuan
MnT = Mu = 155,2 = 172,44 kNm
Ø 0,9
● Momen Nominal Lapangan
MnL = Mu = 155,2 = 172,44 kNm
Ø 0,9
 CASE STUDY 2

Tebal pelat = 120 mm

Lx = 4000 mm
Ly = 6600 mm
fc' = 20 Mpa
fy = 240 Mpa
Decking = 25 mm
Diameter tulangan
tumpuan x dan y = 10 mm jarak = 100 mm
lapangan x dan y = 10 mm jarak = 200 mm
Momen Ultimate arah x
Mtx = 1015,95 kgm
Mlx = 811,10 kgm
Momen Ultimate arah y
Mtx = 1015,95 kgm

1 SF
● Ly/Lx = 1,65
● Cix = 38
● Momen Ultimate
Mu = Mlx = 811,10 = 1334 kgm
0,001 x Lx² x Cix 0,001 x (4)² x 38
Mu = 1,2MD + 1,6ML
 1334,046 = 1,2MD + 1,6ML
Didapatkan
MD = 550 kgm
ML = 631,25 kgm
1,2MD + 1,6ML 1
SF = x
MD + ML Ø
= (1,2 x 550) + (1,6 x 631,25) 1
x
550 + 631,25 0,9
= 1670
x 1,1111
1181
= 1,570841

2
A Asumsi
b (balok) = 250 mm
h (balok) = 350 mm
Perhitungan
- Lny = Ly - (1/2*b) - (1/2*b)
= 6350 mm
- Lnx = Lx - (h/2) - (b/2)
= 4000 - (350/2) - (250/2)
= 3700 mm
- β = Lny
Lnx
= 6350
3700
= 1,72
- αmin = (1/2) x b x h³
(1/2) x Ln x hrencana³
= (1/2) x 250 x 350³
(1/2) x 6350 x 120³
= 5359375000
5486400000
= 0,98 mm
αmin < 2 maka digunakan rumus tebal plat (h)
- h (tplat) = Lny x (0,8 + (fy/1500))
≥ 90 mm
36 + 5β ( αmin - 0,1)
= 6350 x (0,8 +
≥ 90 mm
36 + (5 x 1,72) (0,98 -
= 119 ≥ 90 mm (OKE)
Jadi,
Tebal Plat adalah 119 mm
B Tulangan Lapangan Arah X
Asumsi
b = 1000 mm

- Panjang efektif (d) = tebal Plat - decking - ((1/2) x diameter tulangan)

= 143 - 25 -((1/2) x 10)
= 89,06 mm
- Rn = Mlx
Ø x b x d²
= 8111000,00
0,8 x 1000 x 112,88²
= 8111000,00
6345892,82
= 1,28 N/mm²
- m = fy
0,85 x fc'
= 240
17
= 14,12 N/mm²
- ρmin = 1,4
fy
= 1,4
240
= 0,0058
- ρperlu = 1
(1 − 1 −
2𝑅𝑛𝑥𝑚
)
𝑚 𝐹𝑦

= 1 2𝑥0,8𝑥14,12
(1 − 1 − )
14,12 240
= 0,0034
- β1 = 0,85 - fc' - 30
≤ 0,85
7
= 5,13571429 ≤ 0,85 (NOT OKE)
Jadi,
β1 = 0,85
- ρmaks = 0.75(
0.85 𝑥 β1 𝑥 𝑓𝑐
𝑥
600
)
𝑓𝑦 600 + 𝑓𝑦

= 0.85 𝑥 0,85 𝑥 20 600

0.75( 𝑥 )
240 600 + 240

= 0,0323
Cek,
ρmin < ρperlu < ρmaks
0,0058 < 0,0034 < 0,0323
Sehingga
ρpakai = ρmin
 ρpakai = 0,0058
- As = ρpakai x b x d
= 519,539 mm²

Berdasarkan tabel diatas tulangan Ø10-100 memiliki As = 785,4 mm²

As = 785,4 mm² > 519,539015 mm² (OKE)
 STRUKTUR KOMPOSIT

Dosen : Dr. Eng. Yuyun Tajunnisa, ST., MT.

Kelas : B

Oleh :

Nathandhika R.P
10111710010077

PROGRAM STUDI D-IV

TEKNOLOGI REKAYASA PENGELOLAAN DAN PEMELIHARAAN
BANGUNAN SIPIL
DEPARTEMEN TEKNIK INFRASTRUKTUR SIPIL
FAKULTAS VOKASI
INSTITUT TEKNOLOGI SEPULUH NOPEMBER SURABAYA
2021