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  • Prinsip Stratigrafi

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    Diaz Amartha
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    1. This document discusses lithostratigraphy and the concepts of lithostratigraphic units. 2. Lithostratigraphic units are identified based on lithologic similarities such as gross lithology, color, thickness, and weathering characteristics. Younger rocks are found above older rocks based on the concept of superposition unless disturbed by deposition. 3. Lithostratigraphic units carry no connotation of age and cannot be defined based on paleontologic criteria. They are independent of time concepts.

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    1. This document discusses lithostratigraphy and the concepts of lithostratigraphic units. 2. Lithostratigraphic units are identified based on lithologic similarities such as gross lithology, color, thickness, and weathering characteristics. Younger rocks are found above older rocks based on the concept of superposition unless disturbed by deposition. 3. Lithostratigraphic units carry no connotation of age and cannot be defined based on paleontologic criteria. They are independent of time concepts.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    11 views8 pages

    Prinsip Stratigrafi

    Uploaded by

    Diaz Amartha
    1. This document discusses lithostratigraphy and the concepts of lithostratigraphic units. 2. Lithostratigraphic units are identified based on lithologic similarities such as gross lithology, color, thickness, and weathering characteristics. Younger rocks are found above older rocks based on the concept of superposition unless disturbed by deposition. 3. Lithostratigraphic units carry no connotation of age and cannot be defined based on paleontologic criteria. They are independent of time concepts.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 8

    WI -

    INTRO
    OBJECTIVES

    1. a. Jen 's strati graft

    b.
    aplikasinya

    hubvngmdgnberbagaidisipl.nl/mv3-Merekonstruksisegarah
    2.

    aplikasi-yeksplorasi .BA#: . tektonikpengendapan


    4.

    5- -

    Penamaan strati graft berdasarkan Sandi stratigrap ,

    6. Men gambit sampel ,


    membuat sinter 's dari
    berbagai
    data

    Defines '

    ✗
    Stratigraphic Relation

    Various Branches
    -

    ✗ Stratigraphic Repetition Cycles

    The Walters law


    , ,
    Trends
    DEFINISI -

    Hmv gang mempelagari batvan gang berlapis

    7
    Satu lapis an disetiut

    setiagai
    unity

    BRANCHES -

    ↳ litho stratigraphy = melihat litho log, / batvannga

    ↳ Biostratigraphy =
    mehhat Fossil

    ( Chrono stratigraphy = Methot vmvr setup lapisannya

    ( lebih advance )

    ↳ sequence stratigraphy = melihat


    "

    kelompok
    "

    lap van biasanya

    (
    .

    dibatasi Oleh ( erosi )


    unconformity ex -

    seismic stratigraphy = Melih at lapis an dalam

    ↳ Magneto stratigraphy = melihat spat magnetic lapisannga


    ↳ event stratigraphy = melihat adanya evidence khusus ,
    misalnga

    (
    -

    batu gamping Yg terekspos (gua ) : akan larut

    batvan akan lapvk lalu ada


    -

    yg tersingkap :

    seamen dlsitu →
    gadi batuan
    cyclo stratigraphy i melihat short -

    period e puke seamen

    ↳ Chemo
    stratigraphy ±
    lsotop
    melihat stable isotope
    a- Litho stratigraphic Units

    ⑧
    *
    s Different unit :-.
    groups

    separated by contacts
    # tegas
    gradual

    The that conformity


    >
    surface separates conformable strata is

    >
    Penyebab unconformity - eros '

    ( non -
    erosl

    s a Hiatus is a break or
    interruption of continuity

    unconformity strata and older rocks


    s separates younger

    KONTAK
    ↳ kontak togas

    [ war .
    graaas.mn
    Conlon :

    Meng art

    membajl
    WZ LITHO STRATIGRAPHY -

    lithology : study and description


    of
    the physical character of

    rocks
    ?
    litho stratigraphic units :
    How to matching
    Perhatikan lithologic similarities
    ↳ bodies
    of sedimentary
    ↳ extrusive
    igneous
    •
    Gross

    or
    lithology
    limestone )
    ( sandstone shale
    , ,

    ↳ metasedimentary • Color

    ↳ meta volcanic rock


    • Heavy minerals

    law
    •
    conforms of superposition • Thickness

    weathering characteristic
    not disturbed deposition
    •
    • since

    rocks lie above older


    • younger
    rocks

    CONCEPT OF LITHOSTRATYGRAP :

    connotation
    1. They carry no

    OF age

    2. They cannot be defined


    * Perhatikan gugu
    :
    key Beds
    on the basis OF
    ex : volcanic , Paleo soil, extrusive

    paleontologic criteria
    terdlstribvsi Was
    surface
    syarat : -

    3. They independent of
    -
    ada di berbagai tempat
    time concepts

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