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 NEET-2021-22 [XIIth Batch]

Test-04 : Some basic concept of chemistry

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Target Marks : 180 Date : 09/05/2021
Time : 50 min Sub. : Chemistry
1. An element X has the following isotopic 8. A gaseous mixture contains oxygen and
composition : nitrogen in the ratio of 1 : 4 by weight.
200
X : 90%, 199X : 8.0%, 202X : 2.0% Therefore, the ratio of their number of
molecules is :
the weighted average atomic mass of the
naturally occurring element X is closest to 1) 1 : 4 2) 1 : 8
3) 7 : 32 4) 3 : 16
1) 199 amu 2) 200 amu
3) 201 amu 4) 202 amu 9. The total number of protons in 10 g of calcium
2. The percentage of an element M is 53 in its carbonate is (N0 = 6.023 × 1023)
oxide of molecular formula M2O3. Its atomic 1) 1.5057 × 1024 2) 2.0478 × 1024
mass is about 3) 3.0115 × 1024 4) 4.0956 × 1024
1) 45 2) 9 10. How many atoms are present in a mole of
H2SO4 ?
3) 18 4) 27
1) 3 × 6.02 × 1023 2) 5 × 6.02 × 1023
3. 5.6 litres of a gas at N.T.P. are found to have a
3) 6 × 6.02 × 1023 4) 7 × 6.02 × 1023
mass of 11 g. The molecular mass of the gas is
11. Number of molecules in 100 mL of each of O2,
1) 22 2) 44 NH3 and CO2 at STP are
3) 88 4) 32 1) In the order CO2 < O2 < NH3
1 1 2) In the order NH3 < O2 < CO2
4. If we consider that , in place of , mass of 3) The same
6 12
carbon atom is taken to be relative atomic mass 4) NH3 = CO2 < O2
unit, the mass of one mole of a substance will 12. 4.4 g of CO2 and 2.24 litre of H2 at STP are mixed
1) Increase two fold in a container. The total number of molecules
2) Decrease twice present in the container will be
3) Be a function of molecular mass of the substance 1) 6.022 × 1023 2) 1.2044 × 1023
4) Remain unchanged 3) 6.022 × 1026 4) 6.022 × 1024
5. A gas mixture contains 50% helium and 50% 13. The number of moles of oxygen in one litre of
methane by volume. What is the percent by air containing 21% oxygen by volume, in
weight of methane in the mixture ? standard conditions, is :
1) 0.186 mole
1) 19.97% 2) 20.05%
2) 0.21 mole
3) 50% 4) 80.03%
3) 2.10 mole
6. The mass of carbon present in 0.5 mole of 4) 0.0093 mole
K4[Fe(CN)6] is 14. Which one of the following statements is
1) 1.8 g 2) 18 g incorrect ?
3) 3.6 g 4) 36 g 1) One gram atom of carbon contains Avogadro’s
7. Which one of the following will have largest number of atoms
number of atoms ? 2) One mole of oxygen gas contains Avogadro’s
number of molecules
1) 1 g Au(s) 2) 1 g Na(s)
3) One mole of hydrogen contains Avogadro’s
3) 1 g Li(s) 4) 1 g of Cl2(g)
number of atoms
4) One mole of electron stands for 6.02 × 1023 electrons
Prof. Motegaonkar S. R. M.Sc. Che. Gold Medalist, SET/NET--JRF Qualified 1
15. Mass of a mole of electron is : 24. What is the total number of electrons present
in 1.6 g of methane?
1) 0.20 mg 2) 0.02 mg
1) 6.023 × 1023 2) 16

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3) 0.55 mg 4) 1.00 mg
23
3) 12.04 × 10 4) 6.023 × 1024
16. Suppose two elements X and Y combine to form
25. 80 g of oxygen contains as many atoms as in
two compounds XY2 and X3Y2. If 0.1 mol of XY2
1) 10 g of hydrogen 2) 5 g of hydrogen
weighs 10 g and 0.05 mol of X3Y2 weighs 9 g,
3) 80 g of hydrogen 4) 1 g of hydrogen
the atomic weights of X and Y are :
26. List-I List-II
1) 40, 30 2) 60, 40
(Wt. of the gas) (Volume at S.T.P.)
3) 20, 30 4) 30, 20
A) 3 grams of ethane 1) 11.2 lit
17. 1.0 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.56 g O2 in a
B) 7 grams of Nitrogen 2) 2.24 lit
closed vessel. Which rectant is left in excess
C) 3.55 grams of chlorine 3) 5.6 lit
and how much ? (At. wt. of Mg = 24, O = 16)
D) 8.8 grams of CO2 4) 4.48 lit
1) Mg, 0.16 g
5) 1.12 lit
2) O2, 0.16 g
Answer is
3) Mg, 0.44 g
1) A-2, B-4, C-3, D-5
4) O2, 0.28 g
2) A-2, B-1, C-5, D-4
18. What is the weight of oxygen required for the 3) A-2, B-3, C-5, D-4
complete combustion of 2.8 kg of ethylene ?
4) A-4, B-2, C-5, D-1
1) 2.8 kg 2) 6.4 kg 27. The volume occupied by 6.022 × 1020 molecules
3) 9.6 kg 4) 96 kg at STP is
19. 100 ml of PH3 on heating forms P and H2. The 1) 22.4 lit 2) 2.24 lit
volume change in the reaction is : 3) 0.224 lit 4) 0.0224 lit
28. 90 g of water contains how many moles ?
1) An increase of 50 ml
1) 6.02 × 1023 2) 90
2) An increase of 100 ml
3) 5 4) 1
3) An increase of 150 ml
29. 4 g atom of Ag contains
4) A decrease of 50 ml (atomic weight of Ag = 108)
20. In the reaction, 4NH3 + 5O2 
 4NO + 6H2O, 1) 108 g 2) 4 g
when one mole of ammonia and one mole of 3) 432 g 4) 360
oxygen are made to react to completion, then 30. An alkaloid contains 17.28% of nitrogen and
its molecular mass is 162. The number of
1) 1.0 mole of H2O is produced
nitrogen atoms present in one molecule of the
2) All the oxygen is consumed alkaloid is
3) 1.5 mole of NO is formed 1) five 2) four
4) All the ammonia is consumed 3) three 4) two
21. The number of atoms in 0.1 mol of a triatomic 31. Which of the following has maximum mass?
gas is 1) 5 atoms of C
1) 1.800 × 1022 2) 6.026 × 1022 2) 64 g of SO2
3) 1.806 × 1023 4) 3.600 × 1023 3) 2 gram molecule of H2 gas
22. How many atoms are present in 49 g H2SO4 ? 4) 22.4 ml of CO2 gas at NTP
1) 7 × 6.023 × 1023 2) 5 × 6.023 × 1023 32. Which one of the following pairs of gases
3) 6 × 6.023 × 1023 4) 7 × 3.02 × 1023 contain the same number of molecules?
1) 16g of O2 and 14 g of N2
23. The volume in litres of 16 g of SO2 formed at
STP is 2) 8g of O2 and 22g of CO2
3) 28g of N2 and 22g of CO2
1) 5.6 2) 8.0
4) 32g of O2 and 32g of N2
3) 11.2 4) 16.0

Prof. Motegaonkar S. R. M.Sc. Che. Gold Medalist, SET/NET--JRF Qualified 2

33. Haemoglobin contains 0.33% of iron by weight. 39. When 22.4 litres of H2(g) is mixed with 11.2 litres
The molecular weight of haemoglobin is of Cl2(g), each at S.T.P., the moles of HCl (g)
approximately 67200. The number of iron formed is equal to

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atoms (atomic weight of Fe is 56) present in 1) 1 mol of HCl(g)
one molecule of haemoglobin are 2) 2 ml of HCl(g)
1) 1 2) 6 3) 0.5 mol of HCl(g)
3) 4 4) 2 4) 1.5 mol of HCl(g)
34. Which of the following contains largest 40. Volume of CO 2 obtained by the complete
number of atoms? decomposition of 9.85 g of BaCO3 is
1) 4 gm carbon 1) 2.24 L 2) 1.12 L
2) 12 gm calcium 3) 0.84 L 4) 0.56 L
3) 6.35 gm copper 41. Which of has the maximum number of
4) 22.4 gm cadmium molecules among the following?
[C = 12, Ca = 40, Cu = 63.5, Cd = 112] 1) 44 g CO2 2) 48 g O3
35. A compound contains 7 carbon atoms, 2 3) 8 g H2 4) 64 g SO2
oxygen atoms. The molecular mass of 42. The weight of iron which will be converted
compound is into its oxide (Fe2O4) by the action of 18g of
1) 122 2) 116 steam on it will be (at. wt. of Fe = 56)
3) 148 4) 154 1) 168 g 2) 84 g
36. Same mass of glucose (C6H12O6) and acetic 3) 42 g 4) 21 g
acid (CH3COOH) contain : 43. Two containers P and Q of equal volume (1
1) same number of carbon atoms litre each) contain 6 g of O 2 and SO 2
2) same number of hydrogen atoms respectively at 300 K. Then
3) same number of oxygen atoms 1) Number of molecules in P is less than that in Q
4) all of the above 2) Number of molecules in Q is less than that in P
3) Number of molecules in P and Q are same
37. How many H atoms are in 3.42 g of
C12H22O11 ? 4) Either (1) or (2)

1) 6.0 × 1023 44. The number of gram atoms of oxygen present

in 0.3 gram mole of (COOH)2.2H2O is
2) 1.3 × 1023
1) 0.6 2) 1.8
3) 3.8 × 1022
3) 1.2 4) 3.6
4) 6.0 × 1021
45. The percentage of nitrogen in urea is about
38. 20 gm CaCO3 on decomposition gives CO2
at STP 1) 46 2) 85
3) 18 4) 28
1) 4.48 litre 2) 22.4 litre
3) 2.24 litre 4) 4.54 litre

Prof. Motegaonkar S. R. M.Sc. Che. Gold Medalist, SET/NET--JRF Qualified 3