DRAFTING 9 ANSWER KEYS

WEEK 1
OUTPUT: Each student must come up with a graphic art with the theme “The world of
Drafting” using only the drawings of drafting tools and materials.
1. Triangle
2. Divider
3. Tape rule/Pull-push rule
4. Templates
5. Masking tape
6. Medium
7. Compass
8. T-square
9. Tracing paper
10. Triangular scale
11. Parallel rule
12. AutoCAD computer
13. Eraser
14. Technical Pen
15. Protractor
16. Penknife or Pencil Sharpener
17. Erasing shield
18. Sand paper block
19. French curved
20. Leroy lettering

DRAFTING 9 ANSWER KEYS

WEEK 2

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 Assignment: Research about monograms and design your own Monogram for your
names. For all your Drafting plates from now on, include your monogram
designs

1. Sheet # 1
2. Site development plan
3. Location Plan
4. Title Page and Index
5. Geodetic Engineer

DRAFTING 9 ANSWER KEYS

WEEK 3
OUTPUT: an activity on tracing the drawing:

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 A. Identification

1. Location of column and footing

2. Lines excavation of CHB wall
3. To be on fill or unfill floor area
4. Identify main and member footings and columns
5. Identify wall needs of tie beam
6. Identify floor area needs of floor matting bars

Specification features of roof framing plan

1. Types of roof used

2. Valley trusses

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 3. Ridge
4. Purlins
5. Trusses
6. Spacing of trusses and purlins
7. Materials used for roof framings
8. Eaves distances

Specification features of truss detail

1. Types of truss
2. Height of truss
3. Structural framing of truss
4. Materials finished of trusses
5. Spacing of King Post, queen posts
6. Diagonal braces
7. Purlins and roof sheet covering
8. Ridge roll type
9. Roofing materials
10. Gutter sizes and materials used
11. Ceiling of eave roof

Specification features of column/footings and beam schedule

1. Sizes of Footings, column and beams
2. Materials used for footings, columns and beam
3. Types of footing and column
4. Types of beam
5. Quantity of column, footings and beams

OUTPUT: Architectural symbols - Teacher’s Check

DRAFTING 9 ANSWER KEYS

WEEK 4

A. Five most common tools in drafting architectural layout and details

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 1. T-Square
2. Drafting table/board
3. Technical Pen
4. Triangle 300 x 600
5. Triangular Scale

B. Four most needed materials in architectural layout and details.

Tracing paper
Eraser
Masking tape
Mechanical Pencil

B. List three important equipment needed in layouting Architectural details

Drafting Machine
Drawing table
Computer and Software
Drafting kits
Lettering and pen sets

OUTPUT: Design your own dream bedroom using the architectural tools you have just
learned about.

DRAFTING 9 ANSWER KEYS

WEEK 5

Identify five drafting tools and materials to be prepared before drawing.

1. T-Square
2. Drawing board/Table
3. Tracing paper

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 4. Triangles
5. Technical Pen
6. Masking tape

Give at least five steps for fastening the drawing paper.

7. Prepare a masking tape
8. Cut 4 pcs. of at least 1” long
9. Press the head of the T-square with the left hand while the paper is adjusted with the
right hand. Do this until the top edge coincides with the upper edge of the T-square.
10. Fasten the upper left corner and then the lower right corner and finally the
remaining corners with the use of masking tape of the Paper.

Cite at least four steps on setting-up drafting tools, materials and equipment.
12. Prepare all the needs tools and materials
13. Wipe with clean rags all the tools and equipment
14. Check the functionality of all tools needed
15. Sharpen all the pencil

OUTPUT: Residential lot in their desired shape

Identification:
1. Site development plan
2. Zoning
3. Lot
4. Building Code
5. Zoning laws
6. 3.00 meters
7. Setback
8. 2.00 meters
9. 4.00 meters
10. Property lines

DRAFTING 9 ANSWER KEYS

WEEK 6

OUTPUT: Lot mensuration and Plotting – Teacher’s Check

Cite the different types of lot.

1. Inside
2. Through lot
3. Corner lot

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Give at least three steps in using protractor in plotting the lot.
ZERO CENTER the protractor on given point of desired angle.
ALIGN 0-AXIS (base of protractor) against one side of desired angle.
MARK OFF desired angle at the edge of protractor (start reading from 0-degree)

Identify units of protractor in drawing a Lot Plan.

Full Circle contains 4 quadrants
One quadrant - 900 (degrees)
One degree – 60’ (minutes)
One minute – 60” (seconds)

Identify at least 3 drafting practices in lot plotting

 All drawings and labels are inked.
 Use only standard plotting paper if submitted as part of Contract Document
 Lot points are represented by small circle and point no. indicated near it
within the lot whenever possible
 Bearing and Magnitude are placed centered to lot line being described and
within the lot whenever possible

DRAFTING 9 ANSWER KEYS

WEEK 7-8

OUTPUT: Procedure in drawing a Site Development Plan – Teacher’s Check

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 N