Professional Documents
Culture Documents
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES
A. Reference
1. Curriculum guide pages
2. Textbooks’ pages
3. Additional Resources
4. Learning Modules
5. Additional Material from
Learning Resources (LR)
Portal
B. Other Learning
Resources
2.
4.
C. Presenting Learners will answer the activity. They will identify the
examples/instances of the similarities and difference of the textiles.
new lesson
D. Discussing new Teacher will discuss the lesson in Arts and Crafts of Luzon KRA 1, Objective 2 “. Used
concepts and practicing (Highlands and Lowlands) research-based
. Knowledge and principles
new skills #1 Luzon was originally inhabited by Negritos before of teaching and learning to
Austronesians from Taiwan scattered and displaced them. The
enhance professional
Austronesian groups were divided into two types of nations; coastal
lowland states or highland civilizations. Highland civilizations were practice”. I used “Video
based in the mountains and had built up plutocracies based on Analysis” to lead the
agriculture, such as the Igorot Society which is responsible for learners to the topic they will
building many of the rice terraces in the Cordillera Mountains, among discuss. A video was
the most notable being the Banaue Rice Terraces. presented to the learners
with a question they will be
ARTS AND CRAFTS OF ILOCOS REGION AND CORDILLERA asked to answer. According
ADMINISTRATIVE REGION (CAR), CAGAYAN VALLEY AND to Macie Hall (2013) the
CENTRAL LUZON. use of images in the
ILOCOS REGION classroom is a pedagogical
➢ Architecture strategy aimed at engaging
Architecture is defined to be the art and technique of students who have grown up
designing and building. The practice of architecture is employed to
fulfill both practical and expressive requirements, and thus it serves
in a media-rich environment.
both utilitarian and aesthetic ends.
Vigan, considered as the “Intramuros of the North”, retains the
Spanish colonial architecture along its narrow and cobblestoned
streets known as Calle Crisologo.
These old
Spanish-type houses
have huge, high-pitched
roofs, large and
rectangular living rooms
that are made of adobe,
bricks, lime, terracotta,
hardwood floors, and
windows of shells framed in wooden window
panels.
Textile
Inabel is a hand-weaving
technique using traditional wooden
looms. The different designs represent
different meanings: the dizzying
“Binakol” weave represents the waves
of the sea. They believe that it protects
them from bad spirits.
• The Inabel designs are inspired by natural elements: patterns that
depict different landforms, the colors of flowers and vegetation, plaid.
Pottery
• Burnay is an unglazed earthen jar
with a small opening.
• It is used for storage for water and
rice grains and as a container for salt,
brown sugar, Basi (local wine), and
bagoong (fermented fish).
• Potters mix fine gravel, sand,
and ashes and fire the clay to
make the Burnay heavy duty
and sturdy.
• The designs are simple.
Sometimes, curved patterns can
be found around the shoulders
of the jar. They also prick the jar
with a stick while it is still soft to
make the surface more
interesting.
Basketry
The basketry of the Kalinga shows
their fine craftsmanship. The Labba is
a bowl-shaped basket made from
rattan, with sizes that vary from 20-
150 cm in diameter.
Tattooing
Tattooing is another form
of art of the Kalingas. Because
by tradition, it usually covers the
chest and the arms, it may be
considered as clothing and
decoration. It also signifies a rite
of passage from youth to
adulthood, a mark of
heroism, and bravery, and
one’s status in the
community.
IFUGAO-
The term Ifugao means “natives of
the Cordillera”.
Sculpture
The Bul’ ul is a wooden
sculpture that represents the rice
granary spirits.
It is used in rituals that are
performed to call the ancestors to
protect their rice fields from
pestilence and to ask for an abundant harvest.
It is a carved wooden human figure with simplified forms.
The Bul’ ul is usually
made of Narra wood, which
signifies wealth, happiness,
and well- being to the Ifugao.
Batanes
The Ivatans are the people
living in the Batanes Group of
Islands. Their houses have
unique architectural forms made
up of limestone walls, reed, and
cogon roofs. The design and
materials were chosen because
they are strong enough to
withstand the numerous
typhoons and earthquakes that
hit the group of islands because of their geographic location.
Isabela
Isabela is one of the largest
provinces in the Philippines. It is
located in the Cagayan Valley
region. Isabela is a host to several
historic sites, which highlight the
rich cultural heritage of the
Isabelinos.
• Tumauini Church is a Roman Catholic Parish Church of
San Matias Apostol. This Baroque Church was built in 1873 and can
be found in the municipality of Tumauini, Isabela.
• The church is made from red bricks. It is also ornamented
with flower carving, leaves, scallops, saint, religious symbols, and
other fanciful motifs. The unique cylindrical belfry of the church looks
like a huge wedding cake because of its design motifs like laces,
hearts, and beads.
Bulacan
• Bulacan arts and
crafts include the
Singkaban, pastillas
wrapper, fire crackers and
goldsmithing in
Meycauayan
• The old women
cut intricately designed
pastillas wrapper with
different linear,
curvilinear, and
geometric patterns that
depict local floras and
scenes of everyday
rural life.
• Singkaban is
the local term for
bamboo arches designed with kayas or wood shaving. These are
used as decorative arches that adorn the entrance to a barangay or
town where a fiesta or any grand celebration is being held.
• Meycauayan, Bulacan is known for its jewelry industry.
Craftsmen fashion trinkets from precious metals such as gold and
silver, and precious and semi-precious stones, pearls, and diamonds.
PAMPANGA
Choose one (1) among the artforms given above which you
think has/have a specific resemblance to the artforms that also
exist in your locality. Example: You are from “Compostela,
Cebu”, then you realize that the Catholic Church of
Compostela resembles that of the Tumauni Church in Isabela
because of the use of bricks in its construction, so you will
choose “architecture”. The rest of the information can be
answered through the guide questions below.
MY REFLECTION!
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I. Evaluating learning